CN218860615U - Vegetable straw waste treatment device - Google Patents

Vegetable straw waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218860615U
CN218860615U CN202223225784.7U CN202223225784U CN218860615U CN 218860615 U CN218860615 U CN 218860615U CN 202223225784 U CN202223225784 U CN 202223225784U CN 218860615 U CN218860615 U CN 218860615U
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China
Prior art keywords
vegetable straw
fertilizer
base
vegetable
straw waste
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CN202223225784.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵跃
沈虹
余翔
吴绍军
孟佳丽
杨年福
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Tesco Fruit And Vegetable Growing Family Farm In Suyu District
Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Tesco Fruit And Vegetable Growing Family Farm In Suyu District
Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Tesco Fruit And Vegetable Growing Family Farm In Suyu District, Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Tesco Fruit And Vegetable Growing Family Farm In Suyu District
Priority to CN202223225784.7U priority Critical patent/CN218860615U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to agricultural equipment technical field, specifically be a vegetable straw waste treatment device, including base, curb plate and slope backplate, the upper end at the base is installed respectively to curb plate and slope backplate, still includes: the mixed composting device is arranged on the side plate, and the fertilizer introduction device is arranged on the inclined back plate; the mixed composting device comprises a dung guide device, and the dung guide device is arranged on the side plate; mix compost device still includes a support section of thick bamboo, pivot and support bull stick, the upper end at the base is installed to a support section of thick bamboo, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up vegetable straw windrow equipment, cut earlier vegetable straw and carry out the windrow again, carry out the windrow simultaneously with dry animal manure, waste material together, not only resources are saved makes better decay of vegetable straw and dry animal manure form the organic fertilizer moreover, makes the field more nutritious.

Description

Vegetable straw waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is a vegetable straw waste disposal device.
Background
The compost is a biochemical process for controllably promoting degradable organic matters in solid wastes to be converted into stable humus by utilizing microorganisms widely existing in the nature, is a process for producing an organic fertilizer, contains rich nutrient substances, has long and stable fertilizer efficiency, is beneficial to promoting the formation of a soil solid particle structure, can increase the water retention, heat preservation, ventilation and fertilizer preservation capability of soil, can make up the defects of single nutrient contained in the fertilizer when being mixed with the fertilizer, can harden the soil by singly using the fertilizer for a long time, and has reduced water retention and fertilizer preservation performance, and is an organic fertilizer prepared by composting and decomposing by utilizing various organic wastes as main raw materials.
When existing vegetables are harvested, the vegetable straws can be randomly thrown onto the field, resource waste is caused, and subsequent field treatment is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the problem that exists in above-mentioned and/or the current vegetable straw waste disposal device.
Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a vegetable straw waste treatment device, through setting up vegetable straw windrow equipment, carry out the windrow after cutting vegetable straw earlier, dry animal manure, the waste material is carried out the windrow together, not only resources are saved, and make better decomposition of vegetable straw and dry animal manure form the organic fertilizer, make the field more nutritious, can solve above-mentioned present vegetables of proposing when the results, can lose vegetable straw at will in the field end of a land, not only cause the waste of resource, and the problem of inconvenient subsequent field treatment.
For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a vegetable straw waste treatment device, comprising: base, curb plate and slope backplate, the upper end at the base is installed respectively to curb plate and slope backplate, still includes: the mixed composting device is arranged on the side plate, and the fertilizer introduction device is arranged on the inclined back plate;
the mixed composting device comprises a dung guide device, and the dung guide device is arranged on the side plate;
the mixed composting device further comprises a supporting cylinder, a rotating shaft and a supporting rotating rod, wherein the supporting cylinder is installed at the upper end of the base, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at two ends of the supporting cylinder, and the supporting rotating rod is installed on the rotating shaft.
As a vegetable straw waste disposal device's an optimal selection scheme, wherein: the fertilizer leading-in device comprises a fertilizer cylinder and a feed delivery pipe, wherein the fertilizer cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the inclined back plate, and the feed delivery pipe is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the fertilizer cylinder.
As an optimized scheme of the vegetable straw waste treatment device of the utility model, wherein: the inner wall joint of conveying pipeline upper end blocks the piece, block a top installation pull rod of piece, the material pipe left end is installed and is arranged the material tube head.
As an optimized scheme of the vegetable straw waste treatment device of the utility model, wherein: the excrement guide device comprises an excrement guide pipe and an excrement adding barrel, the excrement guide pipe is installed on the inner wall of the side plate, and the excrement adding barrel is installed at the upper end of the excrement guide pipe.
As an optimized scheme of the vegetable straw waste treatment device of the utility model, wherein: and a servo motor is arranged on the outer side of the side plate, and the output end of the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft.
As an optimized scheme of the vegetable straw waste treatment device of the utility model, wherein: the outer wall of the supporting rotating rod is provided with a blade, and the lower end of the supporting cylinder is provided with a through hole.
As a vegetable straw waste disposal device's an optimal selection scheme, wherein: the left end fixed mounting front shovel of base, front shovel left end installation stopper, the base lower extreme is installed and is removed the wheel.
As an optimized scheme of the vegetable straw waste treatment device of the utility model, wherein: the upper end of base installation battery, battery electric connection servo motor, the right-hand member installation push rod of slope backplate.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that:
through setting up vegetable straw windrow equipment, cut earlier vegetable straw and carry out the windrow again, carry out the windrow simultaneously to dry animal manure, waste material together, not only resources are saved makes better decomposition of vegetable straw and dry animal manure form organic fertilizer moreover, makes the field more nutritious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the vegetable straw waste disposal apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the vegetable straw waste disposal apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a supporting cylinder in the vegetable straw waste disposal apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a supporting cylinder in the vegetable straw waste disposal apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an installation schematic diagram of the excrement guiding device in the vegetable straw waste treatment device of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, side plates 11, an inclined back plate 12, a push rod 13, a storage battery 14, a front shovel 15, a limiting block 16, a moving wheel 17, a fertilizer introducing device 2, a fertilizer cylinder 21, a pull rod 22, a blocking block 23, a conveying pipe 24, a discharging pipe head 25, a mixed composting device 3, a servo motor 31, a supporting cylinder 32, a rotating shaft 33, a supporting rotating rod 34, a blade 35, a through hole 36, a dung guiding device 4, a dung guiding pipe 41 and a dung adding cylinder 42.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a vegetable straw waste treatment device has through setting up vegetable straw windrow equipment, cuts vegetable straw earlier the back and carries out the windrow again, carries out the windrow simultaneously dry animal manure, waste material together, and not only resources are saved makes better decomposition of vegetable straw and dry animal manure form the organic fertilizer moreover, makes the field advantage nutritious more, please refer to and show that figure 1-5, including base 1, curb plate 11 and slope backplate 12, still include: a mixed composting device 3 and a fertilizer introduction device 2;
the side plate 11 and the inclined back plate 12 are respectively installed at the upper end of the base 1, the side plate 11 has an effect of conveniently installing the servo motor 31 and the manure guide pipe 41, the inclined back plate 12 has an effect of conveniently supporting the fixed manure cylinder 21, the mixed composting device 3 is installed on the side plate 11, the mixed composting device 3 has an effect of mixing and composting vegetable straws, dry livestock manure and chemical fertilizers, the fertilizer introduction device 2 is installed on the inclined back plate 12, the fertilizer introduction device 2 has an effect of conveniently introducing fertilizers to the lower side of the support cylinder 32, the mixed composting device 3 comprises a manure guide device 4, the manure guide device 4 has an effect of conveniently introducing dry livestock manure to the base 1, so that the livestock manure can enter the inner side of the support cylinder 32 along with the vegetable straws, the manure guide device 4 is installed on the side plate 11, a front shovel 15 is fixedly installed at the left end of the base 1, the front shovel 15 has an effect of conveniently shoveling the scattered vegetable straws on the ground, a limiting block 16 is installed at the left end of the front shovel 15, the limiting block 16 has an effect of conveniently shoveling the vegetable straws on the ground, a moving wheel 17 is installed at the lower end of the base 1, a push rod 13 for electrically pushing the servo motor 14 for pushing the storage battery 14, and the electric power supply to the servo motor 14.
The mixed composting device 3 further comprises a supporting cylinder 32, a rotating shaft 33 and a supporting rotating rod 34, the supporting cylinder 32 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the supporting cylinder 32 has the functions of supporting the rotating shaft 33 and supporting the rotating rod 34, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged at two ends of the supporting cylinder 32, the rotating shaft 33 has the function of driving the supporting rotating rod 34 to rotate, the supporting rotating rod 34 is arranged on the rotating shaft 33, the supporting rotating rod 34 has the function of rotating a blade 35, a servo motor 31 is arranged outside the side plate 11 and has the function of rotating the rotating shaft 33, the output end of the servo motor 31 is connected with the rotating shaft 33, the blade 35 is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting rotating rod 34 and drives the blade 35 to rotate through the supporting rotating rod 34, after the blade 35 rotates, the effect of cutting vegetable straws and dried livestock and poultry excrements entering the supporting cylinder 32 is realized, the vegetable straws and the dried livestock excrements can be more efficiently decomposed to form an organic fertilizer after the stacking, a through hole 36 is formed in the lower end of the supporting cylinder 32, and the through hole is formed in the base 1 on the lower side of the supporting cylinder 32, and the through hole 35 for decomposing the vegetables and the livestock excrements after the vegetable straws and the blades fall into the ground.
The fertilizer leading-in device 2 comprises a fertilizer cylinder 21 and a feed delivery pipe 24, the fertilizer cylinder 21 is installed at the upper end of the inclined back plate 12, the fertilizer cylinder 21 has the function of storing fertilizer, the feed delivery pipe 24 is installed at the left side of the lower end of the fertilizer cylinder 21, the feed delivery pipe 24 has the function of facilitating the fertilizer in the fertilizer cylinder 21 to flow into a discharge pipe head 25, a blocking block 23 is clamped on the inner wall of the upper end of the feed delivery pipe 24 and has the function of blocking the fertilizer discharged from the lower end of the fertilizer cylinder 21, a pull rod 22 is installed at the upper end of the blocking block 23, the pull rod 22 has the function of pushing and pulling the blocking block 23, the blocking block 23 is used for controlling the fertilizer in the fertilizer cylinder 21 to flow out, the discharge pipe head 25 is installed at the left end of the feed delivery pipe 24, the discharge pipe head 25 decomposes vegetable straws and dried livestock and poultry excrement under the waste leading-in supporting cylinder 32 together, and organic components after the decomposition of the vegetable straws are increased.
The manure guiding device 4 comprises a manure guiding pipe 41 and a manure adding barrel 42, wherein the manure guiding pipe 41 is installed on the inner wall of the side plate 11, the manure guiding pipe 41 has the function of guiding dried livestock manure to the base 1, the manure adding barrel 42 is installed at the upper end of the manure guiding pipe 41, and the manure adding barrel 42 has the function of adding the dried livestock manure to the inside for storage and then outputting through the manure guiding pipe 41.
When the fertilizer spraying machine is used specifically, the side plate 11 and the inclined back plate 12 are respectively installed at the upper end of the base 1, the left end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the front shovel 15, the left end of the front shovel 15 is provided with the limiting block 16, the lower end of the base 1 is provided with the moving wheel 17, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with the storage battery 14, the storage battery 14 is electrically connected with the servo motor 31, the right end of the inclined back plate 12 is provided with the push rod 13, the supporting cylinder 32 is installed at the upper end of the base 1, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably installed at two ends of the supporting cylinder 32, the supporting rotating rod 34 is installed on the rotating shaft 33, the servo motor 31 is installed at the outer side of the side plate 11, the output end of the servo motor 31 is connected with the rotating shaft 33, the outer wall of the supporting rotating rod 34 is provided with the blade 35, the lower end of the supporting cylinder 32 is provided with the through hole 36, the fertilizer cylinder 21 is installed at the upper end of the inclined back plate 12, the feed pipe 24 is installed at the left side of the lower end of the fertilizer cylinder 21, the inner wall of the feed pipe 24 is clamped with the blocking block 23, the pull rod 22 is installed at the left end of the blocking block 23, the left end of the feed pipe 24 is provided with the discharge pipe head 25, the manure guide pipe 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the side plate 11, the manure adding barrel 42 is arranged at the upper end of the manure guide pipe 41, dry livestock manure is added into the manure adding barrel 42 in advance, fertilizer is poured into the manure barrel 21, the push rod 13 is pushed to enable the device to move in the field, vegetable straws scattered in the field are shoveled onto the base 1 by the front shovel 15 and the limiting block 16, the storage battery 14 supplies power to the servo motor 31, the servo motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 drives the supporting rotating shaft 34 and the blade 35 to rotate, after the blade 35 rotates, the vegetable straws and the dry livestock manure entering the inner side of the supporting barrel 32 are cut, so that the vegetable straws and the dry livestock manure can be decomposed more efficiently to form organic fertilizer after being piled, the base 1 of the supporting barrel 32 is provided with through holes, the blade 35 decomposes the vegetable straws and the dry livestock manure and then falls into the ground through the through holes for piling, upwards spur pull rod 22, pull rod 22 spur stop block 23, fertilizer barrel 21 inboard fertilizer flows in the conveying pipeline 24, then flow in row material tube head 25, it inserts 36 downside to arrange material tube head 25 output, thereby make vegetable straw, dry animal manure and fertilizer carry out the compost, through setting up vegetable straw windrow equipment, carry out the windrow again after cutting vegetable straw earlier, simultaneously dry animal manure, the waste material carries out the windrow together, not only resources are saved, and make better decomposition of vegetable straw and dry animal manure form the organic fertilizer, make the field more nutritious.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a vegetable straw waste treatment device, includes base (1), curb plate (11) and slope backplate (12), the upper end at base (1) is installed respectively to curb plate (11) and slope backplate (12), its characterized in that still includes: a mixed composting device (3) and a fertilizer introduction device (2), wherein the mixed composting device (3) is arranged on a side plate (11), and the fertilizer introduction device (2) is arranged on an inclined back plate (12);
the mixed composting device (3) comprises a dung guide device (4), and the dung guide device (4) is arranged on the side plate (11);
mix composting device (3) still includes a support section of thick bamboo (32), pivot (33) and supports bull stick (34), support section of thick bamboo (32) and install the upper end at base (1), pivot (33) are rotated and are installed the both ends at a support section of thick bamboo (32), it installs on pivot (33) to support bull stick (34).
2. A vegetable straw waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fertilizer introduction means (2) comprises a fertilizer barrel (21) and a feed pipe (24), said fertilizer barrel (21) being mounted on an upper end of said inclined back plate (12), said feed pipe (24) being mounted on a left side of a lower end of said fertilizer barrel (21).
3. A vegetable straw waste disposal device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the upper end of the feed delivery pipe (24) is clamped with a stopper (23), the upper end of the stopper (23) is provided with a pull rod (22), and the left end of the feed delivery pipe (24) is provided with a discharge pipe head (25).
4. A vegetable straw waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the manure guiding device (4) comprises a manure guiding pipe (41) and a manure adding barrel (42), the manure guiding pipe (41) is installed on the inner wall of the side plate (11), and the manure adding barrel (42) is installed on the upper end of the manure guiding pipe (41).
5. A vegetable straw waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a servo motor (31) is installed outside the side plate (11), and an output end of the servo motor (31) is connected with the rotating shaft (33).
6. A vegetable straw waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a blade (35) is installed on an outer wall of the support rotating rod (34), and a through hole (36) is opened at a lower end of the support cylinder (32).
7. A vegetable straw waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a front shovel (15) is fixedly installed at the left end of the base (1), a limiting block (16) is installed at the left end of the front shovel (15), and a moving wheel (17) is installed at the lower end of the base (1).
8. A vegetable straw waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage battery (14) is mounted at the upper end of the base (1), the storage battery (14) is electrically connected with a servo motor (31), and a push rod (13) is mounted at the right end of the inclined back plate (12).
CN202223225784.7U 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Vegetable straw waste treatment device Active CN218860615U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223225784.7U CN218860615U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Vegetable straw waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223225784.7U CN218860615U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Vegetable straw waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218860615U true CN218860615U (en) 2023-04-14

Family

ID=87355916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223225784.7U Active CN218860615U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Vegetable straw waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218860615U (en)

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