CN218789014U - Self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
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- CN218789014U CN218789014U CN202222724342.0U CN202222724342U CN218789014U CN 218789014 U CN218789014 U CN 218789014U CN 202222724342 U CN202222724342 U CN 202222724342U CN 218789014 U CN218789014 U CN 218789014U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The application discloses self-propelled double row ditching fertilizer distributor belongs to agricultural machine technical field. Including crawler-type walking car, bury ditch mechanism and set up in one side of crawler-type walking car, bury ditch mechanism and include the motor, the driving gear, driven gear, lifting screw, the lifting plate, bury ditch frame and spring, the fixed driving gear that is provided with of drive end of motor, the outside meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear, driven gear's inboard threaded connection has lifting screw, the fixed lifting plate that is provided with of one end of lifting screw, lifting plate and bury through a plurality of spring coupling between the ditch frame, bury the ditch frame and be the shape of falling L, through the setting of burying ditch mechanism, bury ditch mechanism and can dig out the ditch at the ditching plough main part, and bury the ditch when the fertilization is accomplished, can save the time of changing the machine like this, promote the efficiency of work.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer distributor.
Background
The ditching and fertilizing machine is used for digging gullies in a farmland, then putting chemical fertilizers into the gullies and burying the chemical fertilizers so that crops can grow better.
The prior art publication No. CN205584777U provides a rubber garden double-row ditching and fertilizing machine, the device comprises a frame, a suspension device, a reduction gearbox and 2 single-row fertilizing mechanisms, wherein the suspension device and the reduction gearbox are respectively arranged on the frame and are positioned in the middle of the frame, and the 2 single-row fertilizing mechanisms are respectively positioned on two sides of the frame; each single-row fertilizing mechanism comprises a furrow plough, a ridging plough, a fertilizer barrel arranged on the upper portion of the side edge of the rack through a support, a fertilizer discharging mechanism arranged on the support, a worm and gear device and a fertilizer discharging pipe which are arranged on the rack, the fertilizer discharging mechanism is in butt joint with the bottom of the fertilizer barrel, the fertilizer discharging mechanism is connected with the worm and gear device, the lower portion of the fertilizer discharging mechanism is connected with the fertilizer discharging pipe, the reduction gearbox is connected with the two worm and gear devices through bilateral transmission, the furrow plough and the ridging plough are arranged on the lower portion of the rack, the ridging plough is located behind the furrow plough, and a discharging port of the fertilizer discharging pipe is located behind the furrow plough. The combined operation of ditching, fertilization, earthing up can once only be accomplished to this application, simple structure, easy dismouting, low cost.
In the related technology, the effect of multi-row ditching and fertilizing is achieved through a plurality of ditching plows.
Although the prior art scheme can realize multi-row ditching and fertilizing effects through a plurality of ditching plows, the following defects still exist; after the ditching plow ditches, fertilizer is scattered into the ditches, and the ditches can be buried only by using a ditch burying machine in the later period, so that the labor and the time are wasted, and the field working efficiency is low.
In view of this, we propose a self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer distributor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
An object of the application provides a self-propelled double row ditching fertilizer distributor, has solved and has spilt fertilizer in the ditch of digging out after the ditching plough ditching, the later stage still need use the ditch machine of burying just can bury the ditch on, and is difficult like this, leads to the technical problem that field work efficiency is low, has realized ditching, fertilization and the ditch of burying accomplishes simultaneously, and improves work efficiency's technological effect.
2. Technical scheme
The embodiment of the application provides a self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer distributor, which comprises
A crawler-type traveling vehicle;
the ditch burying mechanism, the ditch burying mechanism sets up in one side of crawler-type carriage, the ditch burying mechanism includes motor, driving gear, driven gear, lifting screw, lifting plate, buries ditch frame and spring, the fixed driving gear that is provided with of drive end of motor, the outside meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear, driven gear's inboard threaded connection has lifting screw, the fixed lifting plate that is provided with of one end of lifting screw, lifting plate and bury through a plurality of spring coupling between the ditch frame, bury the ditch frame and set up to the shape of falling L.
By adopting the technical scheme, the crawler-type walking vehicle runs for a certain distance, so that the crawler-type walking vehicle can be stopped when the main body of the ditching plow digs out a gully, then the motor in the ditching mechanism is started, the motor drives the driving gear of the driving end to start rotating, the driving gear drives the driven gear to start rotating, the driven gear drives the lifting screw to start descending, so that the lifting plate, the ditching frame and the spring synchronously descend, the spring contacts the top end of the gully, then the crawler-type walking vehicle is started to start running for ditching, and fertilizer can be put into the gully through the fertilizer application pipe while the ditching work is carried out.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, the drive end of motor rotates and is provided with the fixed plate, the motor passes through motor support and fixed connection with the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is provided with the extension board, driven gear is rotated spacing between extension board and fixed plate, the fixed mounting plate that is provided with in one side of extension board and fixed plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two pipes of fertilizing can fertilize two ditches, reach the effect that the two-row ditching was fertilizied, and extension board and fixed plate can make the more stable operation of burying ditch mechanism use.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, the top and the bottom of driving gear all fix and are provided with the cover shell, the cover shell rotates and sets up between extension board and fixed plate, the lifting screw slides and sets up in the inboard of extension board, fixed plate and cover shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of cover shell lets the rotation that the extension board can be better, and does not influence the lift of lifting screw.
As an alternative scheme of this document technical scheme, the top symmetry of lifting plate is fixed and is provided with fixed slide bar, fixed slide bar slides and sets up in the inboard of fixed plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, promote the board like this when going up and down, fixed slide bar will slide in the inboard of fixed plate, makes the lift of promoting the board more stable.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, the mounting panel is fixed to be set up in top one side of crawler-type carriage, the fixed fertilizer injection unit that is provided with in top of mounting panel, one side of fertilizer injection unit is provided with the pipe that fertilizes, the pipe that fertilizes is provided with two.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fertilizer is filled in the fertilizer applying device, and the fertilizer can be applied to the ditch while ditching.
As an alternative of this application file technical scheme, the fixed pneumatic cylinder that is provided with in inside of crawler-type walking car, one side of pneumatic cylinder is provided with the hydraulic stem, the other end of hydraulic stem rotates and is provided with the ditching plough support, the fixed support fixed station that is provided with in the outside of hydraulic stem, the fixed inside that sets up in crawler-type walking car of support fixed station, the ditching plough rotate of support sets up in one side of support fixed station, the fixed ditching plough main part that is provided with of bottom symmetry of ditching plough support.
By adopting the technical scheme, the crawler-type walking vehicle is driven to the position where ditching and fertilizing are needed, the hydraulic cylinder in the crawler-type walking vehicle is started, the hydraulic rod extends, so that the ditching plow support inclines downwards, the ditching plow support rotates on one side of the support fixing table, the ditching plow main bodies enter the soil, and the two ditching plow main bodies can dig two gullies along with the driving of the crawler-type walking vehicle.
3. Advantageous effects
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. the ditching mechanism is arranged, so that the problem that fertilizer is scattered into a ditched ditch after the ditching plow body ditches is effectively solved, and the ditch can be buried only by using a ditch burying machine in the later period, so that ditching, fertilizing and ditch burying can be completed simultaneously, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. according to the ditch burying mechanism, the ditches can be dug out by the ditch burying mechanism when the main body of the ditching plow completes fertilization and are buried at the same time, so that the time for changing the machine can be saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. this application is through the setting of digger plough main part, and digger plough main part is provided with two, and crawler-type walking car can be simultaneously through digger plough main part division two-way ditch when removing, is convenient for improve the efficiency of fertilization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer applicator disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front-rear axial view of the self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially assembled overall structure of a self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the detachable structure of the burying mechanism and the supporting plate of the self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present application;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a crawler-type traveling vehicle; 2. a fertilizing device; 201. a mounting plate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 301. a hydraulic lever; 302. a furrow plough support; 303. a support fixing table; 304. a furrow plough main body; 4. a motor; 401. a driving gear; 402. a driven gear; 403. a lifting screw; 404. a motor bracket; 5. a support plate; 501. a fixing plate; 6. a lifting plate; 601. fixing the sliding rod; 602. burying a ditch frame; 603. a spring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the embodiment of the application discloses a self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer applicator, which comprises a crawler-type walking vehicle 1;
the mechanism buries the ditch, the mechanism buries the ditch sets up in one side of crawler-type walking car 1, the mechanism buries the ditch and includes motor 4, driving gear 401, driven gear 402, lifting screw 403, lifting plate 6, bury ditch frame 602 and spring 603, the fixed driving gear 401 that is provided with of drive end of motor 4, the outside meshing of driving gear 401 is connected with driven gear 402, driven gear 402's inboard threaded connection has lifting screw 403, lifting screw 403's the fixed lifting plate 6 that is provided with of one end, connecting through a plurality of springs 603 between lifting plate 6 and the frame 602 that buries, it sets up to the shape of falling L to bury ditch frame 602.
The crawler-type traveling vehicle 1 travels for a certain distance, so that the crawler-type traveling vehicle 1 can be stopped when the trenching plough main body 304 digs a trench, then the motor 4 in the trench burying mechanism is started, the motor 4 drives the driving gear 401 at the driving end to rotate, the driving gear 401 drives the driven gear 402 to rotate, the driven gear 402 drives the lifting screw 403 to descend, so that the lifting plate 6, the trench burying frame 602 and the spring 603 descend synchronously, the spring 603 contacts the top end of the trench, then the crawler-type traveling vehicle 1 is started to travel for performing the trench burying work, the fertilizer applicator 2 can put fertilizer into the trench through the fertilizer pipe while the trench burying frame 602 moves, soil at the top end of the trench is filled into the trench, the trench burying is buried, and the trench burying and ditching work are performed together, the working efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient and simple.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a fixing plate 501 is rotatably arranged at the driving end of a motor 4, the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 501 through a motor support 404, a support plate 5 is arranged above the fixing plate 501, a driven gear 402 is rotated and limited between the support plate 5 and the fixing plate 501, a support plate 201 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate 5 and one side of the fixing plate 501, the support plate 201 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the crawler-type walking vehicle 1, a fertilizer applying device 2 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the support plate 201, fertilizer applying pipes are arranged on one side of the fertilizer applying device 2, and the number of the fertilizer applying pipes is two.
Two pipes of fertilizeing can fertilize two ditches, reach the effect of two rows of ditching fertilization, and extension board 5 and fixed plate 501 can make the operation of burying ditch mechanism more stable use.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a casing is fixedly disposed at both top and bottom ends of the driving gear 401, the casing is rotatably disposed between the support plate 5 and the fixing plate 501, and the lifting screw 403 is slidably disposed inside the support plate 5, the fixing plate 501 and the casing.
The casing has the function of allowing the support plate 5 to rotate better without affecting the lifting of the lifting screw 403.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the top end of the lifting plate 6 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fixed slide rod 601, and the fixed slide rod 601 is slidably disposed inside the fixed plate 501.
Thus, when the lifting plate 6 is lifted, the fixed sliding rod 601 slides inside the fixed plate 501, so that the lifting plate 6 is lifted more stably.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged inside the crawler-type walking vehicle 1, a hydraulic rod 301 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a trenching plow support 302 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the hydraulic rod 301, a support fixing platform 303 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic rod 301, the support fixing platform 303 is fixedly arranged inside the crawler-type walking vehicle 1, the trenching plow support 302 is rotatably arranged on one side of the support fixing platform 303, and a trenching plow main body 304 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the trenching plow support 302.
When the crawler-type traveling vehicle 1 is driven to a position where ditching and fertilizing are needed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 in the crawler-type traveling vehicle 1 is started, the hydraulic rod 301 extends, so that the ditching plow support 302 inclines downwards, the ditching plow support 302 rotates on one side of the support fixing platform 303, the ditching plow main bodies 304 enter the soil, and two ditches can be opened by the two ditching plow main bodies 304 along with the traveling of the crawler-type traveling vehicle 1.
The working principle is as follows: the method comprises the steps of filling fertilizer into a fertilizing device 2, then opening a crawler-type walking vehicle 1 to a position where ditching and fertilizing are needed, starting a hydraulic cylinder 3 in the crawler-type walking vehicle 1, enabling a hydraulic rod 301 to extend, so that a ditching plow support 302 inclines downwards, enabling the ditching plow support 302 to rotate on one side of a support fixing platform 303, enabling a ditching plow main body 304 to enter the soil, then enabling the crawler-type walking vehicle 1 to travel for a certain distance, so that the ditching plow can be stopped when the ditching plow support is excavated, then starting a motor 4 in a ditch burying mechanism, enabling the motor 4 to drive a driving gear 401 at a driving end to rotate, enabling the driving gear 401 to drive a driven gear 402 to rotate, enabling the driven gear 402 to drive a lifting screw 403 to start to descend, and accordingly enabling a lifting plate 6, a ditch burying frame 602 and a spring 603 to descend synchronously, enabling the spring 603 to contact the top end of a ditch, then starting the crawler-type walking vehicle 1 to travel for performing the ditching work, enabling the fertilizing device 2 to put the fertilizer into the ditch through a gully pipe while the lifting plate 6, enabling the top end of the burying frame to move while the ditching frame 602 moves, enabling the soil to be prevented from being buried rack from being too large, enabling the fertilizing device to be used for compressing the ditching and enabling the spring to be compressed when the ditching work.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a self-propelled double row ditching fertilizer distributor which characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
a crawler-type traveling vehicle (1);
the utility model provides a ditch burying mechanism, the ditch burying mechanism sets up in one side of crawler-type walking car (1), the ditch burying mechanism includes motor (4), driving gear (401), driven gear (402), lifting screw (403), lifting plate (6), buries ditch frame (602) and spring (603), the fixed driving gear (401) that is provided with of drive end of motor (4), the outside meshing of driving gear (401) is connected with driven gear (402), the inboard threaded connection of driven gear (402) has lifting screw (403), the fixed lifting plate (6) that are provided with of one end of lifting screw (403), connect through a plurality of springs (603) between lifting plate (6) and the ditch frame (602), it sets up to the shape of falling L to bury ditch frame (602).
2. The self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the driving end of the motor (4) is rotatably provided with a fixing plate (501), the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (501) through a motor support (404), a support plate (5) is arranged above the fixing plate (501), the driven gear (402) is rotatably limited between the support plate (5) and the fixing plate (501), and a support plate (201) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate (5) and one side of the fixing plate (501).
3. The self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of driving gear (401) all are fixed and are provided with the cover shell, the cover shell rotates to be set up between extension board (5) and fixed plate (501), lifting screw (403) slide and set up in the inboard of extension board (5), fixed plate (501) and cover shell.
4. The self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the lifting plate (6) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixed sliding rods (601), and the fixed sliding rods (601) are arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate (501) in a sliding mode.
5. The self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator of claim 2, wherein: the crawler-type walking vehicle is characterized in that the support plate (201) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the crawler-type walking vehicle (1), the top end of the support plate (201) is fixedly provided with the fertilizer applying device (2), one side of the fertilizer applying device (2) is provided with two fertilizer applying pipes.
6. The self-propelled two-row ditching fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the fixed pneumatic cylinder (3) that is provided with in inside of crawler-type walking car (1), one side of pneumatic cylinder (3) is provided with hydraulic stem (301), the other end of hydraulic stem (301) is rotated and is provided with ditching plough support (302), the fixed support fixed station (303) that is provided with in outside of hydraulic stem (301), support fixed station (303) are fixed to be set up in the inside of crawler-type walking car (1), ditching plough support (302) are rotated and are set up in one side of support fixed station (303), the bottom symmetry of ditching plough support (302) is fixed and is provided with ditching plough main part (304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222724342.0U CN218789014U (en) | 2022-10-15 | 2022-10-15 | Self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222724342.0U CN218789014U (en) | 2022-10-15 | 2022-10-15 | Self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218789014U true CN218789014U (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222724342.0U Active CN218789014U (en) | 2022-10-15 | 2022-10-15 | Self-propelled double-row ditching fertilizer distributor |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218789014U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-15 CN CN202222724342.0U patent/CN218789014U/en active Active
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