CN218789008U - Landscape plant transplants device - Google Patents

Landscape plant transplants device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218789008U
CN218789008U CN202223230157.2U CN202223230157U CN218789008U CN 218789008 U CN218789008 U CN 218789008U CN 202223230157 U CN202223230157 U CN 202223230157U CN 218789008 U CN218789008 U CN 218789008U
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China
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cylinder
hydro
shovel
transport vechicle
connecting block
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CN202223230157.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄河涛
黄宏洁
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Hunan Zhongsong Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Hunan Zhongsong Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, especially, relate to view plant transplanting device. Including transport vechicle, upset hydro-cylinder, dig tree shovel, the transport vechicle adopts the truck chassis, is equipped with hydraulic system, the upset hydro-cylinder is established in transport vechicle carriage department, dig tree shovel and establish at the transport vechicle afterbody, the transport vechicle roof is equipped with the protection thick stick, the transport vechicle is connected to upset hydro-cylinder one end, and the tree shovel is dug in the other end connection, dig tree shovel and include the connecting block, open hydro-cylinder, flexible hydro-cylinder, separation frame and smooth shovel, a separation frame is respectively connected at the connecting block both ends, connecting block and separation frame swing joint, open hydro-cylinder one end and connect the connecting block, the separation frame is connected to the other end, smooth shovel is connected to flexible hydro-cylinder one end, smooth shovel and separation frame swing joint. Through setting up the transport vechicle, can lift up the back direct transportation of trees to the tree hole the inside of digging in advance, save time increases labor efficiency.

Description

Landscape plant transplants device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garden equipment, especially, relate to landscape plant transplants device.
Background
At present, the transplanting of seedlings in the market is generally realized by adopting a manual digging mode, and the operation mode has the disadvantages of more required workers, high labor intensity, low working efficiency and relatively high cost. Moreover, in the manual excavation process, the root system of the tree is easily damaged, the survival rate of the tree is influenced, and the long-term development is not facilitated.
Patent publication No. CN103782869B discloses a move tree machine, should move tree machine, including the organism, this organism front end installation digs tree device, and its special character lies in: a hoisting device is arranged on the machine body, a rotary soil removing device is arranged behind the machine body and comprises a cutter head part and a rotating part, and the cutter head part drives the rotating part to rotate. The beneficial effects of the invention are: the tree digging device can move up and down and back, the included angle between tree shovels of the tree digging device can be adjusted, the position and the opening size of the tree digging device can be adjusted conveniently according to the size of a tree, the hoisting device can rotate 360 degrees and stretch horizontally and vertically, the upper part of the rotating soil removing device is arranged in the hoisting device, the shape of a soil ball at the root of the tree can be repaired as required, and the tree digging device is convenient and fast.
However, the tree transplanting machine provided by the patent needs other vehicles for matching use when in work, increases the cost in the process of transplanting a small number of trees, and is not suitable for conveying the plants remotely.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide view plant transplanting device, solve and move the tree machine and need the problem that other vehicle cooperations were used at the during operation.
The utility model discloses view plant transplants device is realized like this: including transport vechicle, upset hydro-cylinder, dig tree shovel and include the connecting block, open hydro-cylinder, flexible hydro-cylinder, separation frame and smooth shovel, a separation frame is respectively connected at the connecting block both ends, connecting block and separation frame swing joint, open hydro-cylinder one end and connect the connecting block, other end connection separation frame, flexible hydro-cylinder one end connection separation frame, the smooth shovel is connected to the other end, smooth shovel and separation frame swing joint.
The transport vechicle adopts the truck chassis, is equipped with hydraulic system, the upset hydro-cylinder is established in transport vechicle carriage department, dig the tree shovel and establish at the transport vechicle afterbody, the transport vechicle roof is equipped with the protection thick stick, the transport vechicle is connected to upset hydro-cylinder one end, and the tree shovel is dug in other end connection.
The connecting block is equipped with transport vechicle connecting hole, hydro-cylinder connection earrings, separation frame connecting hole and opens the hydro-cylinder tailstock, the transport vechicle connecting hole is established in connecting block one end, transport vechicle connecting hole and transport vechicle rear portion swing joint, hydro-cylinder connection earrings are established in the middle of the connecting block, hydro-cylinder connection earrings and upset hydro-cylinder one end swing joint, the separation frame connecting hole is established in the connecting block both sides, separation frame connecting hole and separation frame swing joint, it establishes at the connecting block other end to open the hydro-cylinder tailstock, open the hydro-cylinder tailstock and open hydro-cylinder one end and be connected.
Hydro-cylinder free bearing, frame, slide, connecting lug seat and the hydro-cylinder ear seat of opening are erect in the separation, the hydro-cylinder free bearing is established at the frame top, the slide is established in the frame outside, slide and smooth shovel swing joint, the connecting lug seat is established in frame one end, connecting lug seat and connecting block swing joint, open the hydro-cylinder ear seat and establish inside the frame, open the hydro-cylinder ear seat and open the hydro-cylinder other end and be connected.
The sliding shovel is provided with a shovel body, a sliding groove and a telescopic oil cylinder fixing pin, the sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the shovel body, the sliding groove is movably connected with the slide way, the telescopic oil cylinder fixing pin is arranged on one side of the sliding groove, and the telescopic oil cylinder fixing pin is movably connected with the other end of the telescopic oil cylinder.
The separation frame is provided with two pieces.
When the tree planting device is used, the transport vehicle is firstly stopped at a place to be transplanted, the overturning oil cylinder is controlled to overturn the tree digging shovel, the state of the tree digging shovel is changed into the state of fig. 4 from the state of fig. 2, the telescopic oil cylinder extends out to drive the sliding shovel to move downwards along the slide way, the overturning oil cylinder retracts until the state shown in the figure is reached, the connecting block is driven by the overturning oil cylinder to rotate around a connecting hole of the transport vehicle until the state shown in the figure 3 is reached, the tree planting pit is arranged and completed, the dug soil is brought to the position near the tree to be transplanted along with the transport vehicle, the telescopic oil cylinder retracts to unload the dug soil to the position near the tree, the transport vehicle is stopped to the tree to be transplanted after the soil is unloaded, the sliding shovel extends out to the opening oil cylinder, the two separating frames extend out to the overturning oil cylinder, the tree digging shovel rotates to the state shown in the figure 3, the transport vehicle is adjusted to be overlapped with the circle center of the tree, the separating vehicle, the separating frame retracts, the sliding shovel opens the sliding cylinder after the soil is completely unloaded, the tree digging cylinder moves to the sliding shovel, the tree digging cylinder moves to the slide way, and the tree digging cylinder moves to the tree digging cylinder, the tree digging cylinder moves to the state shown in the figure 2, and the tree is separated.
The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up the transport vechicle, can lift up the back with trees and directly transport to the tree pit the inside of digging in advance, save time increases labor efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the tree digging structure view of the landscape plant transplanting device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a tree-free structure diagram of the landscape plant transplanting device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure view of the landscape plant transplanting device for transporting trees.
Fig. 4 is a view of the landscape plant transplanting apparatus for digging a tree.
Fig. 5 is the structure view of the tree shovel of the landscape plant transplanting device.
Fig. 6 is a connecting block diagram of the landscape plant transplanting device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structure view of the separating frame of the landscape plant transplanting device of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is a structure view of the continuous slide shovel of the landscape plant transplanting device.
1. A transport vehicle; 2. turning over the oil cylinder; 3. digging a tree shovel; 31. connecting blocks; 311. connecting holes of the transport vehicle; 312. the oil cylinder is connected with an ear ring; 313. a separation frame connection hole; 314. opening the tail seat of the oil cylinder; 32. opening the oil cylinder; 33. a telescopic oil cylinder; 34. a separation frame; 341. an oil cylinder hinged support; 342. a frame; 343. a slideway; 344. connecting the ear seat; 345. opening the oil cylinder lug seat; 35. sliding a shovel; 351. a shovel body; 352. a chute; 353. the telescopic oil cylinder fixing pin.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to the illustrations of FIGS. 1-8: the utility model discloses landscape plant transplants device is realized like this: including transport vechicle 1, upset hydro-cylinder 2, dig tree shovel 3 including connecting block 31, open hydro-cylinder 32, flexible hydro-cylinder 33, separation frame 34 and smooth shovel 35, a separation frame 34 is respectively connected at connecting block 31 both ends, connecting block 31 and separation frame 34 swing joint, open hydro-cylinder 32 one end and connect connecting block 31, separation frame 34 is connected to the other end, separation frame 34 is connected to flexible hydro-cylinder 33 one end, and smooth shovel 35 is connected to the other end, smooth shovel 35 and separation frame 34 swing joint, separation frame 34 is equipped with two.
Transport vechicle 1 adopts the truck chassis, is equipped with hydraulic system, upset hydro-cylinder 2 is established in transport vechicle carriage department, dig tree shovel 3 and establish at 1 afterbody of transport vechicle, 1 roof of transport vechicle is equipped with the protection thick stick, can fix trees at the roof when long-distance transportation trees, transport vechicle 1 is connected to 2 one ends of upset hydro-cylinder, and the other end is connected and is dug tree shovel 3.
Connecting block 31 is equipped with transport vechicle connecting hole 311, hydro-cylinder connecting lug 312, separator connecting hole 313 and opens hydro-cylinder tailstock 314, establish in connecting block 31 one end transport vechicle connecting hole 311, transport vechicle connecting hole 311 and 1 afterbody swing joint of transport vechicle, hydro-cylinder connecting lug 312 is established in the middle of connecting block 31, hydro- cylinder connecting lug 312 and 2 one end swing joint of upset hydro-cylinder, separator connecting hole 313 is established in connecting block 31 both sides, separator connecting hole 313 and separator 34 swing joint, it establishes at the connecting block 31 other end to open hydro-cylinder tailstock 314, open hydro-cylinder tailstock 314 and open hydro-cylinder 32 one end and be connected.
Hydro-cylinder free bearing 341, frame 342, slide 343, connection ear seat 344 and the open hydro-cylinder ear seat 345 are erect in the separation, hydro-cylinder free bearing 341 is established at frame 342 top, the slide 343 is established in the frame 342 outside, slide 343 and smooth shovel 35 swing joint, connection ear seat 344 is established at frame 342 one end, connection ear seat 344 and connecting block 31 swing joint, open hydro-cylinder ear seat 345 and establish inside frame 342, open hydro-cylinder ear seat 345 and open the hydro-cylinder 32 other end and be connected.
The sliding shovel 35 is provided with a shovel body 351, a sliding groove 352 and a telescopic cylinder fixing pin 353, the sliding groove 352 is arranged on the inner side of the shovel body 351, the sliding groove 352 is movably connected with the slide 343, the telescopic cylinder fixing pin 353 is arranged on one side of the sliding groove 352, and the telescopic cylinder fixing pin 353 is movably connected with the other end of the telescopic cylinder 33.
When the tree planting device is used, firstly, the transport vehicle 1 is stopped at a place to be transplanted, the turnover oil cylinder 2 is extended out, the turnover oil cylinder 2 drives the oil cylinder connecting lug ring 312 to move, the tree digging shovel 3 is turned over, the state of the tree digging shovel is changed from the state of a figure 2 to the state of a figure 4, the telescopic oil cylinder 33 is extended out, the sliding shovel 35 is driven to move downwards along the slide way 343 until the state shown in the figure 1 is reached, the shovel body 351 is closed, the turnover oil cylinder 2 is retracted, the turnover oil cylinder 2 drives the connecting block 31 to enable the tree digging shovel 3 to rotate around the transport vehicle connecting hole 311 until the state shown in the figure 3 is reached, at the moment, the tree planting pit is completely arranged, the dug soil is taken to the vicinity of the tree to be transplanted along with the transport vehicle 1, the telescopic oil cylinder 33 is retracted, the dug soil is discharged to the vicinity of the tree, the transport vehicle 1 is stopped at the position of the tree to be transplanted after the soil is discharged, the oil cylinder 32 is extended, the oil cylinder pushes the opening oil cylinder 345 to move, the connecting lug seat 344 is rotated around the separating frame connecting hole 313, the frame 342 is opened, the turning cylinder 2 is extended out, the tree shovel 3 is rotated to be horizontal, the transport vehicle 1 is adjusted until the circle center of the separation frame 34 coincides with the circle center of the tree, then the opening cylinder 32 is retracted, the separation frame 34 is closed, after the completion, the telescopic cylinder 33 is extended out, the cylinder drives the telescopic cylinder fixing pin 353 to enable the chute 352 of the sliding shovel 35 to move downwards along the slideway 343, the turning cylinder 2 is retracted until the state shown in figure 1, the tree shovel 3 is rotated to the state shown in figure 3, the tree trunk is tightly bound with the protective bar on the top of the transport vehicle 1 and then transported to the digging position, the tree trunk is loosened after the trunk is reached, the transport vehicle is aligned with the tree pit, the turning cylinder 2 is extended out, the tree shovel 3 is rotated to be horizontal, the extending cylinder is retracted, the sliding shovel 35 moves upwards along the slideway 343, the opening cylinder 32 is extended out, the separation frame 34 is opened, the transport vehicle 1 is retracted back to the cylinder 32 after a certain distance, and the separation frame 34 is closed, retracting the overturning oil cylinder 2 to overturn the tree digging shovel to the state shown in the figure 2, and completing tree transplanting.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be able to inventively design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Landscape plant transplants device, its characterized in that: including transport vechicle (1), upset hydro-cylinder (2), dig tree shovel (3) including connecting block (31), open hydro-cylinder (32), flexible hydro-cylinder (33), separation frame (34) and smooth shovel (35), a separation frame (34) is respectively connected at connecting block (31) both ends, connecting block (31) and separation frame (34) swing joint, open hydro-cylinder (32) one end and connect connecting block (31), separation frame (34) is connected to the other end, separation frame (34) is connected to flexible hydro-cylinder (33) one end, and smooth shovel (35) are connected to the other end, smooth shovel (35) and separation frame (34) swing joint.
2. The landscape plant transplantation device of claim 1, wherein: transport vechicle (1) adopts the truck chassis, is equipped with hydraulic system, upset hydro-cylinder (2) are established in transport vechicle carriage department, dig tree shovel (3) and establish at transport vechicle (1) afterbody, transport vechicle (1) roof is equipped with the protection thick stick, transport vechicle (1) is connected to upset hydro-cylinder (2) one end, and tree shovel (3) are dug in the other end connection.
3. The landscape plant transplantation device of claim 1, wherein: connecting block (31) are equipped with transport vechicle connecting hole (311), hydro-cylinder connecting lug (312), separator connecting hole (313) and open hydro-cylinder tailstock (314), establish in connecting block (31) one end transport vechicle connecting hole (311), transport vechicle connecting hole (311) and transport vechicle (1) afterbody swing joint, establish in the middle of connecting block (31) hydro-cylinder connecting lug (312), hydro-cylinder connecting lug (312) and upset hydro-cylinder (2) one end swing joint, establish in connecting block (31) both sides separator connecting hole (313), separator connecting hole (313) and separator (34) swing joint, open hydro-cylinder tailstock (314) and establish at connecting block (31) other end, open hydro-cylinder tailstock (314) and open hydro-cylinder (32) one end and be connected.
4. The landscape plant transplantation device of claim 1, wherein: the release bracket is equipped with hydro-cylinder free bearing (341), frame (342), slide (343), connection ear seat (344) and opens hydro-cylinder ear seat (345), establish at frame (342) top hydro-cylinder free bearing (341), establish in frame (342) outside slide (343), slide (343) and smooth shovel (35) swing joint, connection ear seat (344) are established in frame (342) one end, connection ear seat (344) and connecting block (31) swing joint, it establishes inside frame (342) to open hydro-cylinder ear seat (345), it is connected with opening hydro-cylinder (32) other end to open hydro-cylinder ear seat (345).
5. The landscape plant transplantation device of claim 4, wherein: the sliding shovel (35) is provided with a shovel body (351), a sliding groove (352) and a telescopic oil cylinder fixing pin (353), the sliding groove (352) is arranged on the inner side of the shovel body (351), the sliding groove (352) is movably connected with a sliding way (343), the telescopic oil cylinder fixing pin (353) is arranged on one side of the sliding groove (352), and the telescopic oil cylinder fixing pin (353) is movably connected with the other end of the telescopic oil cylinder (33).
6. The landscape plant transplantation device of claim 1, wherein: the separating frame (34) is provided with two pieces.
CN202223230157.2U 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Landscape plant transplants device Active CN218789008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223230157.2U CN218789008U (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Landscape plant transplants device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223230157.2U CN218789008U (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Landscape plant transplants device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218789008U true CN218789008U (en) 2023-04-07

Family

ID=87273525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223230157.2U Active CN218789008U (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Landscape plant transplants device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218789008U (en)

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