CN218743444U

CN218743444U - Photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN218743444U
Application number: CN202223051379.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖说; 张旭花; 叶婉玲
Original assignee: Yixin Photovoltaic New Energy Investment Guangdong Co ltd
Current assignee: Yixin Photovoltaic New Energy Investment Guangdong Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module dust removal technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector, includes frame and photovoltaic board, photovoltaic board fixed mounting is in the inside of frame, the surperficial sliding connection of frame has "n" shape link, the surface of link is provided with the slider, the surface of slider is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the photovoltaic board, the surface of frame is provided with the first actuating mechanism who is used for driving the link to remove on the frame. The utility model discloses a set up disc, pivot, gear and connecting rod, can also rotate when the drive clearance board removes to the reinforcing need not additionally to add the power supply to the clearance effect of photovoltaic board, and the rotation of disc moreover, and energy can be saved and the cost, and the clearance board is convenient to be dismantled and the installation moreover, and is also more convenient to subsequent change operation.

Description

Photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module dust removal technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector.

Background

A photovoltaic power station is mainly a photovoltaic power generation system and comprises power stations of various buildings (structures) and auxiliary facilities for overhaul, maintenance, life and the like, when photons irradiate on metal, the energy of the photons can be completely absorbed by certain electrons in the metal, the energy absorbed by the electrons is large enough to overcome the internal gravitation of the metal to work and escape from the surface of the metal to form photoelectrons, the most main component of the photovoltaic power station is a solar panel, and the solar panel needs to be cleaned after daily work.

The patent with publication number CN214600909U discloses a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector, drive the pivot through the motor, the pivot drives the gear again, the motion piece of fixing on the gear is along with drive chain's orbit motion, the motion piece drives fretwork frame seesaw simultaneously, the fixed slot on rectangular block and the rectangular block on the fretwork frame also follows the orbit concerted movement of fretwork frame, because other end fixed connection clearance pole in the fixed slot is gone into to cylinder pole one end joint, cause the clearance pole can be at solar panel top seesaw, thereby reach the effect of automatic clearance solar panel.

Although this patent has many advantages, but also has some shortcomings, wherein the removal that utilizes the clearance pole plays the purpose to the photovoltaic board clearance, and to the dust of certain position, the clearance pole only can pass through once, can't carry out clearance many times to it in the short time process, and the clearance effect is poor, is the wearing and tearing piece to the structure of clearance usefulness moreover, and is inconvenient to it change.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector has solved the removal that utilizes the clearance pole among the prior art and has played the purpose to the clearance of photovoltaic board, and to the dust of certain position, the clearance pole only can be once, can't carry out clearance many times to it in the short time process, and the clearance effect is poor, is the wearing and tearing piece to the structure of clearance usefulness moreover, and is inconvenient to its problem of changing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector, includes frame and photovoltaic board, photovoltaic board fixed mounting is in the inside of frame, the sliding surface of frame is connected with "n" shape link, the surface of link is provided with the slider, the surface of slider is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the photovoltaic board, the surface of frame is provided with the first actuating mechanism that is used for driving the link to remove on the frame, the surface of link is provided with and is used for driving the gliding second actuating mechanism of slider on the link.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a disc and a cleaning plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the sliding block, the disc is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning plate is arranged at the bottom of the disc.

Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod and a fixing frame, the fixing frame is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting frame, and an output shaft port of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a connecting rod, the motor is fixedly installed at the port of the connecting frame, the screw rod is rotatably connected with two arms of the connecting frame, two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the two arms of the connecting frame, the sliding block is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is connected with the screw rod in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a gear, the gear is positioned inside the sliding block, the side wall of the connecting rod is uniformly provided with tooth grooves, and the gear is meshed with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the cleaning plate is of a semicircular structure, bristles are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is two, the cleaning plate is arranged at the bottom of the disc, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the edge, of the top of the cleaning plate, two sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the surface of the disc, two L-shaped insertion rods are slidably connected to the two sides of the surface of the disc, springs are fixedly arranged at ports of the insertion rods, one ends of the insertion rods and the sliding grooves are fixedly connected through the springs, and slots matched with the sizes of the insertion rods are formed in the surface of the arc-shaped plate.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

through setting up disc, pivot, gear and connecting rod, can also rotate when the drive clearance board removes to the reinforcing is to the clearance effect of photovoltaic board, and the rotation of disc need not additionally to add the power supply moreover, and energy can be saved and the cost, and the clearance board is convenient to be dismantled and the installation moreover, and is also more convenient to subsequent change operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention in fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. inserting a rod; 4. a spring; 5. a chute; 6. cleaning the plate; 7. a disc; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a slider; 10. a gear; 11. a screw; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a connecting frame; 15. a motor; 16. a fixed mount; 17. an electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector, including frame 1 and photovoltaic board 2, photovoltaic board 2 is fixed mounting in the inside of frame 1, the surperficial sliding connection of frame 1 has "n" shape link 14, the surface of link 14 is provided with slider 9, the surface of slider 9 is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up photovoltaic board 2, the surface of frame 1 is provided with the first actuating mechanism that is used for driving link 14 to move on frame 1, the surface of link 14 is provided with the second actuating mechanism that is used for driving slider 9 to slide on link 14, install link 14 on frame 1 in the use, and make link 14 can slide on frame 1, install clearance mechanism on link 14, utilize first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism to drive clearance mechanism and remove, thereby realize the clearance to photovoltaic board 2.

Further, clearance mechanism includes pivot 8, disc 7 and clearance board 6, and pivot 8 rotates and inserts the bottom of establishing slider 9, and disc 7 fixed mounting is in the bottom of pivot 8, and clearance board 6 sets up the bottom at disc 7, and clearance mechanism in use installs clearance board 6 on disc 7, and disc 7 utilizes pivot 8 to install on slider 9 to first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism only need drive slider 9 and remove and link 14 removes can.

Further, a driving mechanism includes connecting plate 13, electric telescopic handle 17 and mount 16, mount 16 is "L" shape structure, mount 16 fixed mounting is at the lateral wall of frame 1, electric telescopic handle 17 fixed mounting is on the surface of mount 16, connecting plate 13 fixed mounting is at the lateral wall of link 14, electric telescopic handle 17's output shaft port and connecting plate 13 fixed connection, a driving mechanism in use, directly start electric telescopic handle 17, electric telescopic handle 17 drives connecting plate 13 and link 14 and moves on frame 1, thereby drive clearance board 6 on the slider 9 and move.

Further, the second driving mechanism comprises a motor 15, a screw 11 and a connecting rod 12, the motor 15 is fixedly installed at a port of the connecting frame 14, the screw 11 is rotatably connected to two arms of the connecting frame 14, two ends of the connecting rod 12 are fixedly connected with the two arms of the connecting frame 14, the slider 9 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 12, the slider 9 is in threaded connection with the screw 11, when the second driving mechanism is in use, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the screw 11 to rotate, the screw 11 drives the slider 9 to move on the connecting frame 14, and the connecting rod 12 limits the slider 9 to move only, so that the cleaning plate 6 can move on the connecting rod 12 to clean the photovoltaic plate 2.

Further, the fixed surface of pivot 8 installs gear 10, gear 10 is located the inside of slider 9, the tooth's socket has evenly been seted up to the lateral wall of connecting rod 12, gear 10 and connecting rod 12 mesh mutually, in order to strengthen the clearance effect of clearance board 6, make clearance board 6 can clear up many times when passing through photovoltaic board 2 dirt, install gear 10 in pivot 8, pivot 8 and slider 9 can rotate, thereby when making slider 9 remove, gear 10 receives the drive of tooth's socket on connecting rod 12, make gear 10 and pivot 8 take place to rotate, and then make clearance board 6 take place to rotate, make clearance board 6 still can take place to rotate when passing through the dirt, the reinforcing is to the clearance effect of dirt.

Further, clearance board 6 is semi-circular structure, the bottom is provided with the brush hair, clearance board 6 is two, two clearance boards 6 all set up the bottom at disc 7, the top of clearance board 6 is close to the position fixed mounting at edge has the arc, two spout 5 have all been seted up to disc 7's surperficial both sides, the equal sliding connection in inside of two spout 5 has "L" shape inserted bar 3, inserted bar 3 port fixed mounting has spring 4, spring 4 keeps away from the one end and the spout 5 fixed connection of inserted bar 3, the slot with 3 size looks adaptations of inserted bar is seted up on the surface of arc, the brush hair emergence loss after long-term the use on clearance board 6, need change, directly press two inserted bar 3 this moment, make inserted bar 3 break away from the slot on the arc can dismantle clearance board 6, place clearance board 6 in the bottom of disc 7 during the installation, insert the inside in the slot of inserted bar 3, utilize spring 4 restriction inserted bar 3 can not break away from the slot, thereby accomplish the installation to clearance board 6, conveniently operate.

To sum up, in use, the connecting frame 14 is installed on the frame 1, the connecting frame 14 can slide on the frame 1, the cleaning mechanism is installed on the connecting frame 14, the cleaning mechanism is driven by the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism to move, so as to clean the photovoltaic panel 2, in use, the cleaning plate 6 is installed on the disc 7, the disc 7 is installed on the slide block 9 by the rotating shaft 8, so that the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism only need to drive the slide block 9 to move and the connecting frame 14 to move, in use, the first driving mechanism directly starts the electric telescopic rod 17, the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the connecting plate 13 and the connecting frame 14 to move on the frame 1, so as to drive the cleaning plate 6 on the slide block 9 to move, in use, the second driving mechanism starts the motor 15, the motor 15 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, the screw rod 11 drives the sliding block 9 to move on the connecting frame 14, the connecting rod 12 limits the sliding block 9 to move only, so that the cleaning plate 6 moves on the connecting rod 12 to clean the photovoltaic panel 2, in order to enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate 6, the cleaning plate 6 can be cleaned for multiple times when dirt on the photovoltaic panel 2 passes through, the gear 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 and the sliding block 9 can rotate, so that when the sliding block 9 moves, the gear 10 is driven by a tooth socket on the connecting rod 12, the gear 10 and the rotating shaft 8 rotate, the cleaning plate 6 further rotates, the cleaning plate 6 can also rotate when passing through the dirt, the cleaning effect on the dirt is enhanced, the bristles on the cleaning plate 6 are worn after long-term use and need to be replaced, at this moment, the two inserting rods 3 are directly pressed, make the inserted bar 3 break away from the slot on the arc and can dismantle clearance board 6, put clearance board 6 in the bottom of disc 7 in the installation, insert the inside at the slot with inserted bar 3, utilize spring 4 restriction inserted bar 3 can not break away from the slot, thereby accomplish the installation to clearance board 6, conveniently operate, through setting up disc 7, and a rotating shaft 8, gear 10 and connecting rod 12, can also rotate when drive clearance board 6 removes, thereby the reinforcing is to the clearance effect of photovoltaic board 2, and the rotation of disc 7 need not additionally to add the power supply, the energy can be saved and the cost, and clearance board 6 conveniently dismantles and installs, it is also more convenient to subsequent change operation.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that all the embodiments and descriptions are provided in the present invention, and that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector, includes frame (1) and photovoltaic board (2), photovoltaic board (2) fixed mounting is in the inside of frame (1), its characterized in that, the surperficial sliding connection of frame (1) has "n" shape link (14), the surface of link (14) is provided with slider (9), the surface of slider (9) is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up photovoltaic board (2), the surface of frame (1) is provided with and is used for driving link (14) first actuating mechanism that moves on frame (1), the surface of link (14) is provided with and is used for driving slider (9) gliding second actuating mechanism on link (14).

2. The photovoltaic power plant component dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (8), a disc (7) and a cleaning plate (6), the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the sliding block (9), the disc (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8), and the cleaning plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the disc (7).

3. The photovoltaic power station component dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a connecting plate (13), an electric telescopic rod (17) and a fixing frame (16), the fixing frame (16) is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing frame (16) is fixedly installed on a side wall of the frame (1), the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame (16), the connecting plate (13) is fixedly installed on a side wall of the connecting frame (14), and an output shaft port of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (13).

4. The photovoltaic power plant component dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that the second driving mechanism comprises a motor (15), a screw rod (11) and a connecting rod (12), the motor (15) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting frame (14), the screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to two arms of the connecting frame (14), two ends of the connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected to two arms of the connecting frame (14), the sliding block (9) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (12), and the sliding block (9) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (11).

5. The photovoltaic power station component dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that a gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (8), the gear (10) is located inside the sliding block (9), tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the connecting rod (12), and the gear (10) is meshed with the connecting rod (12).

6. The photovoltaic power station component dust removal device according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning plates (6) are of a semicircular structure, bristles are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plates, two cleaning plates (6) are arranged at the bottom of the disc (7), an arc-shaped plate is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the edge, of the top of each cleaning plate (6), two sliding grooves (5) are formed in two sides of the surface of the disc (7), L-shaped inserting rods (3) are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves (5), springs (4) are fixedly mounted at ports of the inserting rods (3), one ends, far away from the inserting rods (3), of the springs (4) are fixedly connected with the sliding grooves (5), and inserting grooves matched with the size of the inserting rods (3) are formed in the surface of each arc-shaped plate.