CN218387394U

CN218387394U - Solar cell module

Info

Publication number: CN218387394U
Application number: CN202222374711.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨大勇
Original assignee: Zhongshan Qianxiong Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Qianxiong Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar module, the fruit pick-up device comprises a frame body, the equal fixed mounting of preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of frame body has the diaphragm, the backup pad is installed to the up end of diaphragm, one of them both sides fixed mounting of terminal surface has the motor before the backup pad, per two one side that the backup pad surface is relative is provided with two threaded rods, the surface cover of threaded rod is equipped with the screw thread piece, two the movable plate is installed to one side that the screw thread piece surface is relative, the lower terminal surface of movable plate is provided with strip type groove, a plurality of spring A are evenly installed to strip type inslot wall's top surface, spring A's lower terminal surface fixedly connected with lifter plate. The utility model discloses be convenient for carry out the dismouting between solar module body and the frame body, facilitate the use, and can clear up the solar module body, conveniently change clean cotton, guarantee the clearance effect.

Description

Solar cell module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar module technical field specifically is a solar module.

Background

The solar cell module mainly comprises high-efficiency single crystal or polycrystal solar cells, is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system. The solar cell module is composed of high-efficiency single crystal or polycrystalline solar cells, low-iron ultra-white suede toughened glass, packaging materials, a functional back plate, interconnection bars, bus bars, a junction box and an aluminum alloy frame, and has the advantages of high photoelectric conversion efficiency and high reliability.

However, in the process of mounting and dismounting the existing solar cell module, because the mounting structure between the solar cell module and the frame is complex, a large number of tools are needed during operation, the mounting speed is low, the time and labor are increased, and the solar cell module does not have a self-cleaning function, so that more dust can be accumulated on the surface of the solar cell module in the long-term use process, and the light transmittance of toughened glass can be influenced for a long time, and further the power generation of the solar cell module can be influenced; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a solar cell module is provided for the requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar module, in order to solve the current solar module that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and dismantle the in-process in the installation, because the mounting structure between solar module and the frame is comparatively complicated, need be with the help of a large amount of instruments when the operation, the installation rate is lower, time and labour have been improved, and do not possess self-cleaning function, in long-term use, its surface can accumulate more dust, so will influence toughened glass's light transmissivity for a long time, and then influence solar module's electricity generation scheduling problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar cell module comprises a frame body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the frame body, supporting plates are arranged on the upper end face of the transverse plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end face of one of the supporting plates, two threaded rods are arranged on one side, opposite to the outer surfaces of each two supporting plates, threaded blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods, a moving plate is arranged on one side, opposite to the outer surfaces of the two threaded blocks, a strip-shaped groove is arranged on the lower end face of the moving plate, a plurality of springs A are uniformly arranged on the top face of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each spring A, a cleaning cotton cloth is arranged on the lower end face of each lifting plate, bottom plates are arranged on the front and the rear sides of the inner surface of the frame body, a groove is formed in the middle position of the upper end face of each bottom plate, and a mounting seat is arranged on the inner side of the groove, the solar cell module comprises a mounting seat, a movable cavity is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat, a pin shaft is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the movable cavity, a gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin shaft, an upper rack is arranged on one side above the inner part of the movable cavity, a lower rack is arranged on the other side below the inner part of the movable cavity, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the upper rack opposite to one side of the outer surface of the lower rack, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the vertical plate, slots are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of a bottom plate, a spring B is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each slot, an inserting block is arranged above each spring B, a limiting groove is arranged on one side of the outer surface of each two inserting blocks opposite to each other, a solar cell module body is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the inserting blocks and the mounting seat, and a shell is fixedly arranged on the front and back of one side of the outer surface of the frame body, the improved gear rack connecting structure is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the upper end face of the shell, a pull rod is arranged on the inner side of the through hole, a spring C is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the spring C, a pull ring is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the shell, the pull ring is connected with the lower gear rack through a connecting plate, and a circular groove is formed in the upper end face of the connecting plate.

Preferably, one of them the inside of backup pad is provided with the battery, just the battery with motor electric connection, the output fixedly connected with round pin axle of motor, the other end of round pin axle with the one end fixed connection of threaded rod, the other end of threaded rod with the surface of backup pad passes through the bearing and rotates the connection.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with magic subsides sub-face of lifter plate, the up end fixedly connected with magic subsides female face of clean cotton.

Preferably, the round pin axle around the terminal surface with the inner wall in activity chamber passes through the bearing and rotates the connection, go up the equal fixed mounting of preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of rack and have fixture block A, the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of activity chamber inner wall all are provided with draw-in groove A, just fixture block A card is gone into draw-in groove A's inboard, the equal fixed mounting of preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of rack has fixture block B down, the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of activity intracavity wall all are provided with draw-in groove B, just fixture block B card is gone into draw-in groove B's inboard, the gear with lower rack go up the rack meshing.

Preferably, the top at mount pad surface both sides all is provided with logical groove, the recess with the slot passes through the spread groove and connects, just the limiting plate runs through logical groove with the spread groove card is gone into the inboard of spacing groove.

Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the shell is provided with a transverse groove, one side of the inside of the frame body is provided with a cavity A, one side of the inside of the bottom plate is provided with a cavity B, and the connecting plate slides on the inner sides of the transverse groove, the cavity A and the cavity B.

Preferably, the outer surface cover of pull rod is equipped with the spacing ring, spring C's up end with the lower terminal surface fixed connection of spacing ring, spring C's lower terminal surface with the inner wall fixed connection of through-hole, the gag lever post with circular slot looks adaptation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the pull ring, the pull rod, the gag lever post, the circular slot, the connecting plate, the slot, lower rack, the gear, go up the rack, the inserted block, when needing to pull down the solar module body from the frame body, earlier pull two pull rods simultaneously upwards simultaneously, the pull rod shifts up and drives the gag lever post and shifts up, the gag lever post leaves the inboard of circular slot, relieve the spacing to the connecting plate, can remove the connecting plate through the pull ring this moment, promote the connecting plate to the activity intracavity, the connecting plate moves to the right side, drive lower rack and remove right, the anticlockwise rotation of gear, it moves left to drive the upper rack, two limiting plates move to the direction that is close to, the inboard of leaving the spacing groove, relieve the spacing to the inserted block, the limiting plate retracts into the inboard of recess, spring B moves the inserted block upwards, convenient to use person pulls down the solar module body, the utility model discloses convenient to carry out dismouting between solar module body and the frame body, and convenient to use;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with the motor, the thread piece, the threaded rod, the movable plate, spring A, the lifter plate, clean cotton, when needs are cleared up the solar module body, open the switch of motor, motor work drives the round pin axle and rotates, thereby it rotates to drive the threaded rod, the thread piece removes at the surface of threaded rod, thereby drive the back-and-forth movement of movable plate at the solar module body up end, clean cotton cleans the solar module body, through being provided with spring A, the compactness of holding between clean cotton and the solar module body has been improved, and the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with magic subsides son face of lifter plate, the up end fixedly connected with magic subsides mother face of clean cotton, be convenient for change clean cotton, guarantee the clearance effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the entire device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the insert block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transverse plate; 2. a frame body; 3. a pull ring; 4. a housing; 5. a motor; 6. a thread block; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a solar cell module body; 9. a base plate; 10. moving the plate; 11. a spring A; 12. a strip-shaped groove; 13. a lifting plate; 14. cleaning cotton cloth; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a slot; 17. a lower rack; 18. a pin shaft; 19. a gear; 20. an upper rack; 21. a groove; 22. a vertical plate; 23. inserting a block; 24. a spring B; 25. a limiting groove; 26. a limiting plate; 27. a circular groove; 28. a pull rod; 29. a through hole; 30. a spring C; 31. a limiting rod; 32. a support plate; 33. a mounting seat; 34. a movable cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The motor 5 (model YS 7134) mentioned in the present invention can be obtained by market purchase or private customization.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment of: a solar cell module comprises a frame body 2, a transverse plate 1 is fixedly arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the frame body 2, supporting plates 32 are arranged on the upper end face of the transverse plate 1, a motor 5 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end face of one of the supporting plates 32, two threaded rods 7 are arranged on one side, opposite to the outer surfaces of every two supporting plates 32, of each threaded rod 7, a threaded block 6 is sleeved on the outer surface of each threaded rod 7, a moving plate 10 is arranged on one side, opposite to the outer surfaces of the two threaded blocks 6, of the lower end face of the moving plate 10 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 12, a plurality of springs A11 are uniformly arranged on the top face of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 12, a lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each spring A11, cleaning cotton cloth 14 is arranged on the lower end face of each lifting plate 13, bottom plates 9 are respectively arranged on the front and the rear of the inner surface of the frame body 2, a groove 21 is arranged in the middle position of the upper end face of each bottom plate 9, and a mounting seat 33 is arranged on the inner side of each groove 21, a movable cavity 34 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat 33, a pin shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the movable cavity 34, a gear 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin shaft 18, an upper rack 20 is arranged on one side above the inner part of the movable cavity 34, a lower rack 17 is arranged on the other side below the inner part of the movable cavity 34, a vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the upper rack 20 opposite to the outer surface of the lower rack 17, a limit plate 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the vertical plate 22, slots 16 are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 9, a spring B24 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each slot 16, an insert block 23 is arranged above the spring B24, a limit groove 25 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of each two insert blocks 23 opposite to each other, a solar cell module body 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the insert blocks 23 and the mounting seat 33, a shell 4 is fixedly arranged on the front and back of one side of the outer surface of the frame body 2, a through hole 29 is arranged on the upper end surface of the shell 4, the inner side of the through hole 29 is provided with a pull rod 28, the outer surface of the pull rod 28 is sleeved with a spring C30, the lower end face of the spring C30 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 31, one side of the outer surface of the shell 4 is provided with a pull ring 3, the pull ring 3 is connected with the lower rack 17 through a connecting plate 15, and the upper end face of the connecting plate 15 is provided with a circular groove 27.

Further, the inside of one of them backup pad 32 is provided with the battery, and battery and motor 5 electric connection, and the output fixedly connected with round pin axle of motor 5, the other end of round pin axle and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod 7, the other end of threaded rod 7 passes through the bearing with backup pad 32's surface and rotates and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve threaded rod 7 pivoted stability.

Further, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with magic subsides son face of lifter plate 13, the female face of up end fixedly connected with magic subsides of clean cotton 14.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out the dismouting to clean cotton 14.

Further, the front end face and the rear end face of the pin shaft 18 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the movable cavity 34 through bearings, a fixture block A is fixedly mounted on the front end face and the rear end face of the upper rack 20, a clamping groove A is formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the movable cavity 34, the fixture block A is clamped into the inner side of the clamping groove A, a fixture block B is fixedly mounted on the front end face and the rear end face of the lower rack 17, a clamping groove B is formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the movable cavity 34, the fixture block B is clamped into the inner side of the clamping groove B, and the gear 19 is meshed with the lower rack 17 and the upper rack 20.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating stability of the gear 19 is improved, the moving stability of the lower rack 17 and the upper rack 20 is improved, and the gear 19 rotates to drive the lower rack 17 and the upper rack 20 to move.

Further, through grooves are formed in the upper portions of the two sides of the outer surface of the mounting seat 33, the groove 21 is connected with the slot 16 through the connecting groove, and the limiting plate 26 penetrates through the through grooves and the connecting groove to be clamped into the inner side of the limiting groove 25.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting plate 26 can be clamped into the inner side of the limiting groove 25 to limit the inserting block 23.

Further, a transverse groove is formed in one side of the outer surface of the shell 4, a cavity A is formed in one side of the interior of the frame body 2, a cavity B is formed in one side of the interior of the bottom plate 9, and the connecting plate 15 slides in the transverse groove, the cavity A and the cavity B.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for remove connecting plate 15 through pull ring 3.

Further, the outer surface of the pull rod 28 is sleeved with a limiting ring, the upper end face of the spring C30 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the limiting ring, the lower end face of the spring C30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole 29, and the limiting rod 31 is matched with the circular groove 27.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve pull rod 28's stability, gag lever post 31 can block into the inboard of circular slot 27, carries on spacingly to connecting plate 15.

In summary, when the solar cell module body 8 needs to be detached from the frame body 2, the two pull rods 28 are pulled upwards at the same time, the pull rods 28 move upwards to drive the limiting rods 31 to move upwards, the limiting rods 31 leave the inner sides of the circular grooves 27 to release the limiting of the connecting plates 15, at this time, the connecting plates 15 can be moved by the pull rings 3 to push the connecting plates 15 towards the moving cavities 34, the connecting plates 15 move towards the right side to drive the lower rack 17 to move towards the right, the gear 19 rotates anticlockwise to drive the upper rack 20 to move towards the left, the two limiting plates 26 move towards the approaching direction to leave the inner sides of the limiting grooves 25 to release the limiting of the inserting blocks 23, the limiting plates 26 retract into the inner sides of the grooves 21, the inserting blocks 23 are moved upwards by the springs B24, so that a user can detach the solar cell module body 8 conveniently, when the solar cell module body 8 needs to be cleaned, the utility model has the advantages of the utility model is convenient to disassemble and assemble between the solar cell component body and the frame body, is convenient to use, can clean the solar cell component body 8, and is convenient to replace the cleaning cotton cloth 14, ensures the cleaning effect, and is convenient to replace the cleaning cotton cloth 14, the cleaning effect is ensured.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A solar cell module comprising a frame body (2), characterized in that: the front end face and the rear end face of the frame body (2) are fixedly provided with transverse plates (1), the upper end face of each transverse plate (1) is provided with supporting plates (32), two sides of the front end face of one supporting plate (32) are fixedly provided with motors (5), one side, opposite to the outer surface, of each two supporting plates (32) is provided with two threaded rods (7), the outer surface of each threaded rod (7) is sleeved with a threaded block (6), one side, opposite to the outer surface, of each two threaded blocks (6) is provided with a moving plate (10), the lower end face of each moving plate (10) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (12), the top surface of the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove (12) is uniformly provided with a plurality of springs A (11), the lower end face of each spring A (11) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (13), the lower end face of each lifting plate (13) is provided with a cleaning cotton cloth (14), the front and rear parts of the inner surface of the frame body (2) are respectively provided with a bottom plate (9), the middle position of the upper end face of each bottom plate (9) is provided with a groove (21), the inner side of each groove (21) is provided with a mounting seat (33), the outer surface of a pin shaft (18) is sleeved with a pin shaft (18), one side of the inside top of the movable cavity (34) is provided with an upper rack (20), the other side of the inside lower side of the movable cavity (34) is provided with a lower rack (17), the upper rack (20) and one side of the lower rack (17) opposite to the outer surface are fixedly connected with a vertical plate (22), one side of the outer surface of the vertical plate (22) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (26), two sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (9) are provided with slots (16), the upper end surface of each slot (16) is fixedly provided with a spring B (24), the top of each spring B (24) is provided with an insert block (23), every two sides of the outer surface of each insert block (23) are provided with a limiting groove (25), each insert block (23) and the upper end surface of the mounting seat (33) are fixedly connected with a solar cell module body (8), the front and back of the outer surface of the frame body (2) are fixedly provided with a shell (4), the upper end surface of the shell (4) is provided with a through hole (29), the inner side of the through hole (29) is provided with a pull rod (28), the outer surface of the pull rod (30), the spring C (30) is connected with a lower end surface of the pull ring (31) connected with a connecting plate (15) connected with a pull ring (17), the upper end face of the connecting plate (15) is provided with a circular groove (27).

2. The solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one of them the inside of backup pad (32) is provided with the battery, just the battery with motor (5) electric connection, the output fixedly connected with round pin axle of motor (5), the other end of round pin axle with the one end fixed connection of threaded rod (7), the other end of threaded rod (7) with the surface of backup pad (32) passes through the bearing and rotates the connection.

3. The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with magic subsides son face of lifter plate (13), the female face of up end fixedly connected with magic subsides of clean cotton (14).

4. The solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a rack bar, including round pin axle (18), preceding terminal surface and the back end face of round pin axle (18) all are provided with draw-in groove A, just draw-in groove A's inboard is gone into to the equal fixed mounting of preceding terminal surface and the back end face of last rack (20), the preceding terminal surface and the back end face of activity chamber (34) inner wall all are provided with draw-in groove A, just draw-in groove A card is gone into draw-in groove A's inboard, the equal fixed mounting of preceding terminal surface and the back end face of rack (17) has draw-in groove B down, the preceding terminal surface and the back end face of activity chamber (34) inner wall all are provided with draw-in groove B, just draw-in block B card is gone into draw-in groove B's inboard, gear (19) with lower rack (17) go up rack (20) meshing.

5. The solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of mount pad (33) surface both sides all is provided with logical groove, recess (21) with slot (16) are connected through the spread groove, just limiting plate (26) run through lead to the groove with the spread groove card is gone into the inboard of spacing groove (25).

6. The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the outer surface of the shell (4) is provided with a transverse groove, one side inside the frame body (2) is provided with a cavity A, one side inside the bottom plate (9) is provided with a cavity B, and the connecting plate (15) slides on the inner sides of the transverse groove, the cavity A and the cavity B.

7. The solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface cover of pull rod (28) is equipped with the spacing ring, the up end of spring C (30) with the lower terminal surface fixed connection of spacing ring, the lower terminal surface of spring C (30) with the inner wall fixed connection of through-hole (29), gag lever post (31) with circular slot (27) looks adaptation.