CN218709866U - Sludge filtering and impurity removing device - Google Patents
Sludge filtering and impurity removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218709866U CN218709866U CN202223554822.3U CN202223554822U CN218709866U CN 218709866 U CN218709866 U CN 218709866U CN 202223554822 U CN202223554822 U CN 202223554822U CN 218709866 U CN218709866 U CN 218709866U
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- discharging
- filter cover
- removing device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sludge filtering and impurity removing device, which comprises a sludge channel; the first brackets are erected on two sides of the sludge channel; the filter cover is arranged in the sludge channel and used for blocking impurities in the sludge; the first driving part is arranged on the first bracket and used for driving the filter cover to lift and turn; the discharging part is arranged on the extension plate in a sliding mode, and when the discharging part slides to the feeding part, the discharging part is in a superposed state with the filter cover in the vertical direction; when the discharging part slides to the discharging position, the position of the discharging part is not overlapped with the filter cover in the vertical direction. Through filter mantle of installation in mud passageway to can clear up in advance to the impurity in the mud, can regularly take out the impurity after the filter mantle filters through first drive division, through the cooperation of ejection of compact portion and filter mantle, need not like the filter screen is changed to the high frequency of mud extruder, still has the advantage of simple operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sludge treatment and soil reclamation technical field especially relate to a sludge filtration edulcoration device.
Background
Along with social development, the amount of sludge generated in cities and animal husbandry is increasing, and more sludge needs to be treated in the aspects of urban river cleaning and land reclamation and returning to fields.
Currently, the sludge treatment mode mainly includes: 1. and (2) transporting the mixture to a pit for landfill, and carrying out squeezing treatment by a sludge dewatering machine. The first method is mainly to transfer sludge and the like to mining pits around cities or pit foundations formed by buildings, and the method causes pollution to underground water, so that the method is prohibited inevitably along with the improvement of environmental protection requirements. And the pits are less and less, and more earthwork constructors are used for illegally dumping the sludge. The second mode is to use equipment such as 202011525704.2, firstly extract the water body with the sludge, then add drugs such as flocculating agent and the like to prepare colloid-like substances, then use filter cloth to bring the colloid-like substances into an extrusion mechanism, then dehydrate the sludge to about 70% of water content, reduce the volume, and then carry out transportation treatment, and generally can be used for road construction and other aspects.
In the second scheme, set up the filter screen in the mud passageway and filter impurity in advance, generally adopt geotechnological cloth to filter, because the filter screen is fixed in mud extrusion passageway, when receiving the effect of very big pressure, the filter screen is blockked up more easily, must manual cleaning or change geotechnological filter cloth. The density of the extruded sludge is high, and the extruded sludge cannot be directly returned to the field for use, so that the scheme cannot be used in the agricultural field. During field operation, if the sludge in the river can be subjected to impurity removal and filtration and then returned to the field, the soil fertility can be improved and the yield can be increased.
Therefore, in various fields such as cities and agriculture, the existing equipment has some problems when sludge treatment is required. Therefore, a sludge filtering and impurity removing device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model's purpose: in order to solve the problems in the prior art, a novel sludge filtering and impurity removing device is provided.
The technical scheme of the utility model specifically be, a sludge filtration edulcoration device, include:
a sludge channel;
the first support is erected on two sides of the sludge channel, and an extension plate and a second support are arranged on the first support;
the filter cover is arranged in the sludge channel and used for blocking impurities in the sludge;
the first driving part is arranged on the first bracket and used for driving the filter cover to lift and turn over;
the discharging part is arranged on the extension plate in a sliding mode, and when the discharging part slides to the feeding part, the discharging part is in a state of being overlapped with the filter cover in the vertical direction; when the discharging part slides to the discharging position, the position of the discharging part is not overlapped with the filter cover in the vertical direction.
According to an aspect of the present application, the first driving part includes:
the screw rod is rotatably connected between the first bracket and the second bracket;
the motor is installed on the top of the first support, and the output end of the motor is connected with the screw rod.
According to one aspect of the application, further comprising:
the middle frame is arranged at one side of the second bracket in a sliding way, is in threaded connection with the screw rod and moves up and down relative to the second bracket; the other side is rotationally arranged with the edge of the lower end of the filter cover,
and the rotary driving unit is arranged on the middle frame and controls the filter cover to rotate and fix relative to the middle frame.
According to one aspect of the application, the driving unit comprises a first air cylinder and a first air cylinder mounting seat, a first pin seat is arranged at the upper end of the filter cover, and the first air cylinder mounting seat is rotatably connected with the first pin seat;
the upper end of the middle frame is provided with an opening part and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft through the opening part, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first cylinder mounting seat.
According to one aspect of the application, the lower end of the filter cover is provided with a second pin boss, and the middle frame is rotatably connected with the second pin boss.
According to one aspect of the application, the discharging part comprises a discharging plate arranged on the extension plate in a sliding mode, and a collecting box;
the discharge end of the discharge plate is positioned above the collection box, a second cylinder is installed on the side portion of the extension plate, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected with the discharge plate.
According to one aspect of the application: the feeding direction and the discharging direction of the discharging plate form a 90-degree included angle in space.
According to one aspect of the application, the bottom of the discharging plate is provided with a vibrator.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sludge filtering and impurity removing device possesses following beneficial effect:
through filter mantle of installation in mud passageway to can clear up in advance the impurity in the mud, can regularly take out the impurity after the filter mantle filters through first drive division, specifically do, through first drive division drive filter mantle upward movement, when crossing the height of ejection of compact portion, ejection of compact portion removes to the filter mantle direction, and place the filter mantle below in, and then fall impurity through the upset of control filter mantle and accomplish the unloading on ejection of compact portion.
The utility model discloses, can install a set of or multiunit filter mantle in the mud passageway, carry out the design of classifying to the screening aperture of filter mantle, through the cooperation of ejection of compact portion and filter mantle, replace the impurity after artifical clearance filtration, have simple structure, the advantage of simple operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the sludge filtering and impurity removing device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sludge filtration and impurity removal device provided by the utility model II.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the sludge filtration and impurity removal device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural view of the sludge filtration and impurity removal device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 4 of the sludge filtering and impurity removing device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 100. a sludge channel; 200. a first bracket; 203. an extension plate; 204. a second cylinder; 205. a motor; 206. a second bracket; 208. a screw; 209. a middle frame; 210. a rotating shaft; 211. a first cylinder mount; 212. a rotation driving unit; 300. a discharge part; 301. a vibrator; 400. a filter housing; 401. a second pin boss; 402. a first pin boss; 500. and a collection box.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the applicant has improved the prior art, and has proposed the following technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a sludge filtering and impurity removing device is provided, which mainly comprises a sludge channel made of concrete, steel, polymer materials, and the like, and a first bracket 200 erected at both sides of the sludge channel 100, wherein an extension plate 203 is arranged on the first bracket 200; a filter housing 400 installed in the sludge passage 100 for blocking sludge from passing through impurities; a first driving part which is arranged on the first bracket 200 and is used for driving the filter cover 400 to lift and turn; the discharging part 300 is arranged on the extension plate 203 in a sliding mode, and when the discharging part 300 slides to the feeding part, the position of the discharging part 300 is overlapped with the filter cover 400 in the vertical direction; when the discharging part 300 slides to the discharging position, the position of the discharging part 300 does not overlap with the filter cover 400 in the vertical direction.
When using, through filter mantle 400 of installation in mud passageway 100 to can clear up in advance the impurity in the mud, can regularly take out the impurity after filter mantle 400 filters through first drive division, specifically do, through the upward motion of first drive division drive filter mantle 400, when crossing the height of discharge portion 300, discharge portion 300 removes to filter mantle 400 direction, and place in filter mantle 400 below, and then accomplish the unloading through controlling filter mantle 400 upset and pouring impurity on discharge portion 300.
Therefore, when urban or agricultural sludge is treated, the treatment can be carried out in the field or beside a river without adding a flocculating agent or an extrusion type filter press and a filter screen. Greatly quickening the processing speed and improving the operation efficiency. Particularly when the river mud is returned to the field, impurities can be efficiently screened out, and then the river mud is used as fertilizer.
Used for driving the lifting and the rotation of the filter cover 400, the specific structure is as follows:
optionally, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the first driving part includes a motor 205 installed at the top of the first bracket 200, the first bracket 200 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 206, a screw 208 is rotatably connected between the first bracket 200 and the second bracket 206, and an output end of the motor 205 is connected with the screw 208; the device also comprises an intermediate frame 209, one side of the intermediate frame 209 is arranged with the second bracket 206 in a sliding way, is connected with the screw 208 in a screwing way, and moves up and down relative to the second bracket 206; the other side of the middle frame 209 is rotatably arranged with the lower end edge of the filter cover 400, the middle frame 209 is also connected with a rotary driving unit 212, and the rotary driving unit 212 controls the filter cover 400 to rotate and fix relative to the middle frame 209.
The screw 208 is driven to rotate by the motor 205, so that the middle frame 209 is driven to ascend or descend by the trapezoidal thread surface, the middle frame 209 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw 208, in order to enable the middle frame 209 to ascend and descend stably, a sliding rod arranged in a sliding mode with the middle frame 209 is installed on the second support 206, and when the middle frame 209 reaches a specified position, the filter cover 400 is driven to overturn by the rotary driving unit 212, so that blanking is completed;
in the present embodiment, the first driving portion is not particularly limited, and other members capable of driving the lifting and the rotating may be used in the present application, for example, an air cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, and the like.
The driving unit may also adopt a first cylinder, wherein the upper end of the middle frame 209 has an opening, the opening is connected with a rotating shaft 210, the rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected with a first cylinder mounting seat 211, the edge of the upper end of the filter cover 400 is connected with a first pin boss 402, and the first cylinder mounting seat 211 is rotatably connected with the first pin boss 402.
Alternatively, with reference to fig. 1 to 5, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the lower end edge of the filter cover 400 is provided with a second pin boss 401, and the intermediate frame 209 is rotatably connected with the second pin boss 401.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the discharging part 300 comprises a discharging plate arranged on the extension plate 203 in a sliding mode and a collecting box 500, the discharging end of the discharging plate is located above the collecting box 500, a second cylinder 204 is installed on the side portion of the extension plate 203, the output end of the second cylinder 204 is connected with the discharging plate, and a vibrator 301 is installed at the bottom of the discharging plate to facilitate discharging.
The utility model discloses a filter mantle 400 of installation in mud passageway 100 to can clear up in advance the impurity in the mud, can regularly take out the impurity after filter mantle 400 filters through first drive division, specifically do, through the upward motion of first drive division drive filter mantle 400, when crossing the height of ejection of compact portion 300, ejection of compact portion 300 removes to filter mantle 400 direction, and place in filter mantle 400 below, and then fall impurity through control filter mantle 400 upset and accomplish the unloading on ejection of compact portion 300.
The utility model discloses, can install a set of or multiunit filter mantle 400 in mud passageway 100, carry out the design of classifying to the screening aperture of filter mantle 400, through ejection of compact portion 300 and filter mantle 400's cooperation, replace artifical and pressure filter to clear up the impurity after filtering, have simple structure, the advantage of simple operation.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a mud filters edulcoration device which characterized in that includes:
a sludge channel (100);
the first support (200) is erected on two sides of the sludge channel (100), and an extension plate (203) and a second support (206) are arranged on the first support (200);
a filter cage (400) installed in the sludge passage (100) for blocking impurities in the sludge;
the first driving part is arranged on the first support (200) and used for driving the filter cover (400) to lift and turn over;
the discharging part (300) is arranged on the extension plate (203) in a sliding mode, and when the discharging part (300) slides to the feeding part, the position of the discharging part (300) is overlapped with the position of the filter cover (400) in the vertical direction; when the discharging part (300) slides to the discharging position, the position of the discharging part (300) is not overlapped with that of the filter cover (400) in the vertical direction.
2. The sludge filtering and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving part comprises:
a screw (208) rotatably connected between the first bracket (200) and the second bracket (206);
and the motor (205) is arranged at the top of the first bracket (200), and the output end of the motor is connected with the screw rod (208).
3. The sludge filtering and impurity removing device according to claim 2, further comprising:
an intermediate frame (209) having one side slidably disposed with the second bracket (206), threadedly coupled with the screw (208), and vertically movable with respect to the second bracket (206); the other side is rotationally arranged with the edge of the lower end of the filter cover (400),
and the rotary driving unit (212) is arranged on the middle frame (209) and controls the filter cover (400) to rotate and be fixed relative to the middle frame (209).
4. The sludge filtering and impurity removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that:
the driving unit comprises a first air cylinder and a first air cylinder mounting seat (211), a first pin seat (402) is arranged at the upper end of the filter cover (400), and the first air cylinder mounting seat (211) is rotatably connected with the first pin seat (402);
the upper end of the middle frame (209) is provided with an opening part, and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft (210) through the opening part, and the rotating shaft (210) is rotatably connected with a first cylinder mounting seat (211).
5. The sludge filtering and impurity removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lower end of the filter cover (400) is provided with a second pin boss (401), and the middle frame (209) is rotatably connected with the second pin boss (401).
6. The sludge filtering and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein:
the discharging part (300) comprises a discharging plate arranged on the extension plate (203) in a sliding mode and a collecting box (500);
the discharge end of the discharge plate is positioned above the collection box (500), a second air cylinder (204) is installed on the side part of the extension plate (203), and the output end of the second air cylinder (204) is connected with the discharge plate.
7. The sludge filtering and impurity removing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the feeding direction and the discharging direction of the discharging plate form an included angle of 90 degrees in space.
8. The sludge filtering and impurity removing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the discharging plate is provided with a vibrator (301).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223554822.3U CN218709866U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Sludge filtering and impurity removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223554822.3U CN218709866U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Sludge filtering and impurity removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218709866U true CN218709866U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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ID=85626097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223554822.3U Active CN218709866U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Sludge filtering and impurity removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218709866U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223554822.3U patent/CN218709866U/en active Active
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