CN113482137B - Water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge and water storage method thereof - Google Patents

Water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge and water storage method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113482137B
CN113482137B CN202110807106.2A CN202110807106A CN113482137B CN 113482137 B CN113482137 B CN 113482137B CN 202110807106 A CN202110807106 A CN 202110807106A CN 113482137 B CN113482137 B CN 113482137B
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water storage
storage tank
water
crushing
filter screen
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CN113482137A (en
Inventor
陈鑫
孔芬
赵崇九
刘祝培
魏明智
王标
李志然
顾国祥
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Suzhou Industrial Park Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
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Suzhou Industrial Park Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/105Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C2201/063Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement and a water storage method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water storage devices. A water storage device that is suitable for sponge ecological pavement still includes: the water storage tank is provided with a crushing bin and a water collecting bin, wherein a filter screen is arranged between the crushing bin and the water collecting bin, and the filter screen is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank; the cover plate is arranged on the water storage tank; the reciprocating device is arranged in the crushing bin and is used for cleaning impurities adsorbed on the filter screen; the collecting box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank; according to the invention, accumulated water on a road can be quickly discharged into the ground in heavy rain weather by arranging the piston cylinder, the piston plate, the supporting rod and the matched cover plate, and garbage and impurities can be crushed by arranging the first rotating shaft and the impeller in the water discharging process and matching the second rotating shaft and the crushing teeth, so that the sewer pipe is prevented from being blocked, and the crushed garbage and impurities can be filtered by arranging the reciprocating screw rod and the scraping plate.

Description

Water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge and water storage method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water storage devices, in particular to a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge and a water storage method thereof.
Background
The sponge is the requirement of modern city construction, the sponge means that the city can be like the sponge, has good "elasticity" in the aspect of adaptation environmental change and coping with natural disasters, absorb water, retaining, infiltration, water purification when raining, the water that will store when needing "releases" and utilizes, promote city ecosystem function and reduce the emergence of city flood disaster, the sponge city is under the prerequisite of guaranteeing urban drainage flood prevention safety, furthest realizes that rainwater accumulates in urban area, infiltration and purification, promote the utilization of rainwater resource and ecological environment protection, and traditional city construction mode, everywhere is the hardened road surface, whenever heavy rain, mainly relies on "grey" facilities such as pipe canal, chestnut station to drain water.
At present current drainage facility, when discharging into the underground to ponding on the road, can not discharge into the underground to ponding fast according to what of surface ponding to and can not smash some impurity, rubbish in the ponding at the in-process of drainage, cause the downcomer to appear blockking up easily, influence drainage efficiency, and can not cross the filtration to impurity, rubbish after the breakage and manage, can cause the pollution to the soil environment when leading to discharging into the underground.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, accumulated water cannot be quickly discharged into the ground according to the amount of the accumulated water on the road surface, impurities and garbage mixed in the accumulated water cannot be crushed in the water discharging process, the sewer pipe is easily blocked, the water discharging efficiency is influenced, the crushed impurities and garbage cannot be filtered, the soil environment is polluted when the water is discharged into the ground, and the like, and provides a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge and a water storage method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a water storage device that is suitable for sponge ecological pavement still includes:
a water storage tank provided with a crushing bin and a water collecting bin,
wherein
A filter screen is arranged between the crushing bin and the water collecting bin, and the filter screen is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank;
the cover plate is arranged on the water storage tank;
the reciprocating device is arranged in the crushing bin and is used for cleaning impurities adsorbed on the filter screen;
the collecting box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank;
the lifting device is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank and used for controlling the opening size of the water storage tank, the lifting device comprises a piston cylinder, a piston plate and a supporting rod, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank, the piston plate is connected in the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, two ends of the supporting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the piston plate and a cover plate, and a drainage tube is connected between the piston cylinder and the water collecting bin;
the crushing device is arranged in the crushing bin and is used for crushing the impurities and the garbage entering the water storage tank;
and the transmission device is arranged in the crushing bin and used for driving the crushing device to work.
In order to drive the crushing device to work, preferably, the transmission device comprises a first rotating shaft, an impeller and a belt, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the crushing bin, the impeller is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the belt is connected to the first rotating shaft and the crushing device.
In order to smash impurity, rubbish in the rainwater, it is further, reducing mechanism includes second pivot, crushing tooth, the second pivot is rotated and is connected in smashing the storehouse, crushing tooth fixed connection is in the second pivot, the belt both ends are connected in first pivot, second pivot.
In order to clear up adsorbed impurity, rubbish on the filter screen, it is preferred, reciprocating device includes motor, reciprocal lead screw, scraper blade, motor fixed connection is at the storage water tank inner wall, reciprocal lead screw rotates to be connected in smashing the storehouse, scraper blade and reciprocal lead screw threaded connection, be connected through the gear train between motor and the reciprocal lead screw.
In order to improve the drainage efficiency of the sewer pipe, preferably, the bottom of the water collecting bin is connected with the sewer pipe, the sewer pipe is connected with a flow dividing pipe, and the flow dividing pipe is provided with a flow dividing port.
In order to filter and separate impurities and moisture in garbage, preferably, the collecting box is clamped with a baffle, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a collecting frame, and the bottom of the collecting frame is provided with a separating port.
In order to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the filter screen, the filter screen is preferred, the bottom of the filter screen is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is clamped on the inner wall of the water storage tank.
In order to improve the stability between the filter screen and the water storage tank, the filter screen and the inner wall of the water storage tank are connected through a mounting bolt.
A water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge and a water storage method thereof adopt the following steps:
s1: starting a motor, driving a reciprocating screw rod to rotate by the motor through a gear set, driving a scraper to be attached to the surface of the filter screen to move in a reciprocating mode by the reciprocating screw rod, and cleaning fine impurities adsorbed on the filter screen;
s2: on the basis of S1, the cleaned fine impurities enter the collecting frame, then the moisture in the impurities can be separated through the separating port, and the collecting frame is clamped in the collecting box, so that the impurities can be cleaned conveniently;
s3: when the rainfall is large in rainy days, the water in the water collecting bin is large, at the moment, water flows into the piston cylinder through the drainage tube, at the moment, the piston plate pushes the cover plate to move upwards, and the drainage effect of accumulated water on the ground is improved;
s4: on the basis of S3, when the opening of the water storage tank is large, impurities and garbage can flow into the crushing bin along with rainwater, and the first rotating shaft drives the crushing teeth to crush the impurities and the garbage through the second rotating shaft; the filter screen is prevented from being blocked;
s5: rainwater is filtered by the filter screen and then is discharged into the ground through the sewer pipe, and meanwhile, the contact range of the sewer pipe and the ground can be enlarged through the flow dividing pipe and the flow dividing port, so that the drainage efficiency is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this be suitable for water storage device that sponge ecology was mated formation, when road ponding is more, and the sump pit water yield is when more, in water flowed into the piston cylinder through the drainage tube this moment, along with the water level in the piston cylinder slowly rises, the piston board promotes the bracing piece and drives apron rebound for apron and storage water tank separation improve the drainage effect of road ponding.
2. According to the water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of the sponge, when the opening of the water storage tank is opened greatly, impurities and garbage can flow into the crushing bin along with rainwater, and at the moment, the first rotating shaft drives the crushing teeth to crush the impurities and the garbage through the second rotating shaft; avoiding blocking the filter screen.
3. This be suitable for water storage device that sponge ecology was mated formation, starter motor, motor pass through the reciprocal lead screw of gear train drive and rotate, and reciprocal lead screw drives scraper blade laminating filter screen surface reciprocating motion, and impurity, rubbish that adsorb on the filter screen after smashing are cleared up, are collected.
4. This be suitable for water storage device that sponge ecology was mated formation, impurity after the clearance, rubbish get into collect the frame in, then can separate the moisture content in the impurity through the separation mouth to collect the frame and be the joint in the collecting box, be convenient for clear up impurity, rubbish in collecting the frame.
The device is characterized in that a piston cylinder, a piston plate, a support rod and a matching cover plate are arranged in heavy rain weather, accumulated water on a road can be quickly drained into the ground, the first rotating shaft and an impeller are arranged in the draining process, the second rotating shaft and a crushing tooth are matched, garbage and impurities can be crushed, the blockage of a sewer pipe is avoided, and the crushed garbage and impurities can be filtered through a reciprocating screw rod and a reciprocating scraper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of the water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to the present invention in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water storage tank of a water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water storage tank of a water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 5 of a water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 101. a sewer pipe; 102. a shunt tube; 103. a shunt port; 2. a piston cylinder; 201. a piston plate; 202. a support bar; 203. a cover plate; 204. a drainage tube; 3. a crushing bin; 301. a water collecting bin; 302. filtering with a screen; 4. a motor; 401. a reciprocating screw rod; 402. a squeegee; 5. a collection box; 501. a baffle plate; 502. a collection frame; 503. a separation port; 6. a first rotating shaft; 601. an impeller; 602. a belt; 603. a second rotating shaft; 604. crushing teeth; 7. buckling; 701. and (6) installing a bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge further comprises:
a water storage tank 1 provided with a crushing bin 3 and a water collecting bin 301,
wherein
A filter screen 302 is arranged between the crushing bin 3 and the water collecting bin 301, and the filter screen 302 is detachably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 1;
the cover plate 203 is arranged on the water storage tank 1;
the reciprocating device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for cleaning impurities adsorbed on the filter screen 302;
the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 1;
the lifting device is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 1 and used for controlling the opening size of the water storage tank 1, the lifting device comprises a piston cylinder 2, a piston plate 201 and a support rod 202, the piston cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 1, the piston plate 201 is slidably connected into the piston cylinder 2, two ends of the support rod 202 are respectively and fixedly connected to the piston plate 201 and a cover plate 203, and a drainage tube 204 is connected between the piston cylinder 2 and the water collection bin 301;
the crushing device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for crushing the impurities and the garbage entering the water storage tank 1;
and the transmission device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for driving the crushing device to work.
The bottom of the water collecting bin 301 is connected with a sewer pipe 101, the sewer pipe 101 is connected with a flow dividing pipe 102, and the flow dividing pipe 102 is provided with a flow dividing port 103.
Firstly, the device body is buried at two sides of a road, when rainfall is large in rainy days, the water volume in the water collecting bin 301 is large, at the moment, water flows into the piston cylinder 2 through the drainage tube 204, along with the gradual rise of the water level in the piston cylinder 2, the piston plate 201 pushes the supporting rod 202 to drive the cover plate 203 to move upwards, so that the cover plate 203 is separated from the water storage tank 1, the drainage effect of surface accumulated water is improved, then the water flow drives the smashing device to work through the transmission device, the smashing device can smash impurities and garbage in the accumulated water, the smashed impurities fall onto the filter screen 302 to be filtered, the filtered accumulated water is drained into the ground through the sewer pipe 101, meanwhile, the contact range of the sewer pipe 101 and the ground can be increased through the diversion pipe 102 and the diversion port 103, the drainage efficiency is accelerated, meanwhile, the reciprocating device is started, the reciprocating device cleans the impurities and the garbage adsorbed on the filter screen 302, the cleaned impurities and the garbage fall into the garbage collecting tank 5, and the garbage is collected.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge further comprises:
a water storage tank 1 provided with a crushing bin 3 and a water collecting bin 301,
wherein
A filter screen 302 is arranged between the crushing bin 3 and the water collecting bin 301, and the filter screen 302 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 1;
the cover plate 203 is arranged on the water storage tank 1;
the reciprocating device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for cleaning impurities adsorbed on the filter screen 302;
the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 1;
the lifting device is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 1 and is used for controlling the size of an opening of the water storage tank 1;
the crushing device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for crushing the impurities and the garbage entering the water storage tank 1;
and the transmission device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for driving the crushing device to work.
The transmission device comprises a first rotating shaft 6, an impeller 601 and a belt 602, wherein the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the crushing bin 3, the impeller 601 is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 6, and the belt 602 is connected on the first rotating shaft 6 and the crushing device.
The crushing device comprises a second rotating shaft 603 and crushing teeth 604, the second rotating shaft 603 is rotatably connected in the crushing bin 3, the crushing teeth 604 are fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft 603, and two ends of a belt 602 are connected on the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 603.
After elevating gear promoted apron 203 and upwards opened, storage water tank 1's open-top grow, during ponding on the road surface flowed into storage water tank 1 fast this moment, rivers drove impeller 601 and rotate, impeller 601 drove first pivot 6 and rotates, and first pivot 6 passes through belt 602 drive second pivot 603 and rotates, and second pivot 603 drives crushing tooth 604 and rotates, smashes debris, rubbish of tooth 604 to aquatic and smashes, has avoided because of impurity, the great filter screen 302 that blocks up of rubbish.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge further comprises:
a water storage tank 1 provided with a crushing bin 3 and a water collecting bin 301,
wherein
A filter screen 302 is arranged between the crushing bin 3 and the water collecting bin 301, and the filter screen 302 is detachably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 1;
the cover plate 203 is arranged on the water storage tank 1;
the reciprocating device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for cleaning impurities adsorbed on the filter screen 302;
the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 1;
the lifting device is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 1 and is used for controlling the size of an opening of the water storage tank 1;
the crushing device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for crushing the impurities and the garbage entering the water storage tank 1;
and the transmission device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for driving the crushing device to work.
The reciprocating device comprises a motor 4, a reciprocating screw rod 401 and a scraper 402, wherein the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, the reciprocating screw rod 401 is rotatably connected into the crushing bin 3, the scraper 402 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 401, and the motor 4 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 401 through a gear set.
The collecting box 5 is clamped with a baffle 501, the bottom of the baffle 501 is fixedly connected with a collecting frame 502, and the bottom of the collecting frame 502 is provided with a separating opening 503.
Impurity after smashing, rubbish falls on filter screen 302, starter motor 4 this moment, motor 4 rotates through the reciprocal lead screw 401 of gear train drive, reciprocal lead screw 401 drives scraper blade 402 and pastes dress reciprocating motion on filter screen 302, to adsorbing the rubbish on filter screen 302 and clear up, make rubbish after the clearance pass through the storage water tank 1, the discharge gate that runs through between the collecting box 5 discharges, fall into and collect frame 502, then can separate the moisture content in the impurity through separation mouth 503, make the moisture content of after-separating discharge underground, and collect frame 502 and be the joint in collecting box 5, be convenient for to impurity, rubbish is cleared up.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge further comprises:
a water storage tank 1 provided with a crushing bin 3 and a water collecting bin 301,
wherein
A filter screen 302 is arranged between the crushing bin 3 and the water collecting bin 301, and the filter screen 302 is detachably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 1;
the cover plate 203 is arranged on the water storage tank 1;
the reciprocating device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for cleaning impurities adsorbed on the filter screen 302;
the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 1;
the lifting device is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 1 and is used for controlling the size of an opening of the water storage tank 1;
the crushing device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for crushing the impurities and the garbage entering the water storage tank 1;
and the transmission device is arranged in the crushing bin 3 and is used for driving the crushing device to work.
The bottom of the filter screen 302 is provided with a buckle 7, and the buckle 7 is clamped on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1; the filter screen 302 is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The filter screen 302 and the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 are connected through a mounting bolt 701; for increasing the stability between the installed filter screen 302 and the water storage tank 1.
Example 5:
a water storage method of a water storage device suitable for ecological pavement of sponge adopts the following steps:
s1: starting a motor 4, driving a reciprocating screw rod 401 to rotate by the motor 4 through a gear set, driving a scraper 402 to be attached to the surface of the filter screen 302 to reciprocate by the reciprocating screw rod 401, and cleaning fine impurities adsorbed on the filter screen 302;
s2: on the basis of S1, the cleaned fine impurities enter the collecting frame 502, then the moisture in the impurities can be separated through the separating port 503, and the collecting frame 502 is clamped in the collecting box 5, so that the impurities can be cleaned conveniently;
s3: when the rainfall is large in rainy days, the water quantity in the water collecting bin 301 is large, at the moment, water flows into the piston cylinder 2 through the drainage tube 204, at the moment, the piston plate 201 pushes the cover plate 203 to move upwards, and the drainage effect of surface accumulated water is improved;
s4: on the basis of S3, when the opening of the water storage tank 1 is large, impurities and garbage flow into the crushing bin 3 along with rainwater, and at the moment, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the crushing teeth 604 to crush the impurities and the garbage through the second rotating shaft 603; to avoid clogging the screen 302;
s5: after being filtered by the filter screen 302, the rainwater is discharged into the ground through the sewer pipe 101, and meanwhile, the contact range of the sewer pipe 101 and the ground can be enlarged through the shunt pipe 102 and the shunt port 103, so that the drainage efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a be suitable for water storage device that sponge ecology was mated formation which characterized in that still includes:
a water storage tank (1) provided with a crushing bin (3) and a water collecting bin (301),
wherein
A filter screen (302) is arranged between the crushing bin (3) and the water collecting bin (301), and the filter screen (302) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (1);
a cover plate (203) arranged on the water storage tank (1);
the reciprocating device is arranged in the crushing bin (3) and is used for cleaning impurities adsorbed on the filter screen (302);
the collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (1);
the lifting device is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank (1) and used for controlling the size of an opening of the water storage tank (1), the lifting device comprises a piston cylinder (2), a piston plate (201) and a support rod (202), the piston cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (1), the piston plate (201) is connected into the piston cylinder (2) in a sliding mode, two ends of the support rod (202) are fixedly connected to the piston plate (201) and a cover plate (203) respectively, and a drainage tube (204) is connected between the piston cylinder (2) and a water collecting bin (301);
the crushing device is arranged in the crushing bin (3) and is used for crushing impurities and garbage entering the water storage tank (1);
and the transmission device is arranged in the crushing bin (3) and is used for driving the crushing device to work.
2. The water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device comprises a first rotating shaft (6), an impeller (601) and a belt (602), the first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected in the crushing bin (3), the impeller (601) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (6), and the belt (602) is connected to the first rotating shaft (6) and the crushing device.
3. The water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to claim 2, wherein the smashing device comprises a second rotating shaft (603) and smashing teeth (604), the second rotating shaft (603) is rotatably connected in the smashing bin (3), the smashing teeth (604) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (603), and two ends of the belt (602) are connected to the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (603).
4. The water storage device suitable for ecological sponge paving of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating device comprises a motor (4), a reciprocating screw rod (401) and a scraper (402), the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (1), the reciprocating screw rod (401) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing bin (3), the scraper (402) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (401), and the motor (4) is connected with the reciprocating screw rod (401) through a gear set.
5. The water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to claim 1, wherein a sewer pipe (101) is connected to the bottom of the water collecting bin (301), a shunt pipe (102) is connected to the sewer pipe (101), and a shunt opening (103) is formed in the shunt pipe (102).
6. The water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (501) is clamped on the collection box (5), a collection frame (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (501), and a separation opening (503) is formed in the bottom of the collection frame (502).
7. The water storage device suitable for ecological sponge paving of claim 1, wherein a buckle (7) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (302), and the buckle (7) is clamped on the inner wall of the water storage tank (1).
8. A water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to claim 7, wherein the filter screen (302) and the inner wall of the water storage tank (1) are connected through mounting bolts (701).
9. A water storage method of a water storage device suitable for ecological sponge pavement according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: starting a motor (4), driving a reciprocating screw rod (401) to rotate by the motor (4) through a gear set, driving a scraper (402) to be attached to the surface of the filter screen (302) to reciprocate by the reciprocating screw rod (401), and cleaning fine impurities adsorbed on the filter screen (302);
s2: on the basis of S1, the cleaned fine impurities enter the collecting frame (502), then the moisture in the impurities can be separated through the separating port (503), and the collecting frame (502) is clamped in the collecting box (5) to facilitate the cleaning of the impurities;
s3: when the rainfall is large in rainy days, the water quantity in the water collecting bin (301) is large, at the moment, water flows into the piston cylinder (2) through the drainage tube (204), at the moment, the piston plate (201) pushes the cover plate (203) to move upwards, and the drainage effect of accumulated water on the ground is improved;
s4: on the basis of S3, when the opening of the water storage tank (1) is large, impurities and garbage flow into the crushing bin (3) along with rainwater, and at the moment, the first rotating shaft (6) drives the crushing teeth (604) to crush the impurities and the garbage through the second rotating shaft (603); avoiding clogging of the screen (302);
s5: rainwater is filtered by the filter screen (302) and then is discharged into the ground through the sewer pipe (101), and meanwhile, the contact range of the sewer pipe (101) and the ground can be enlarged through the shunt pipe (102) and the shunt opening (103), so that the drainage efficiency is accelerated.
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CN114290124B (en) * 2022-02-10 2024-07-05 山东亚隆智能科技有限公司 Intelligent variable frequency center water outlet system of machine tool
CN115233543B (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-05-24 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Telescopic drainage device for road bridge deck runoff collecting and processing system
CN115217209B (en) * 2022-08-25 2023-10-03 苏州城南园林绿化工程有限公司 Sponge detention pond

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US4664450A (en) * 1983-03-02 1987-05-12 Padley & Venables Limited Holder for a pick, and the combination of a pick and holder
KR101023537B1 (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-03-21 주식회사 케이앤엠이엔지 Improve rainwater treatment system
KR101220901B1 (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-11 주식회사 해인엘에스 Water storage system for storing water naturally
CN213572311U (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-06-29 唐宁喜 Town road rainwater collection device
CN112081214A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 南京沃谱瑞环境研究院有限公司 Underground drainage device is used in sponge city
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CN112376675A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-19 深圳市享泰建筑工程有限公司 Sponge city seepage and drainage structure and water circulation system
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