CN218649270U

CN218649270U - Agricultural planting device

Info

Publication number: CN218649270U
Application number: CN202222383366.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董润泽
Original assignee: Fuyang Yirun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuyang Yirun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-08
Filing date: 2022-09-08
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting device, including handcart and scattering mechanism, the internally mounted of handcart has scattering mechanism, the handcart includes second support frame and main shaft, main shaft surface symmetry cover is equipped with the second support frame, the inside groove of accomodating of having seted up of second support frame, accomodate the inslot portion and install the longitudinal support pole through the round pin axle, the one end that the second support frame was kept away from to the longitudinal support pole has seted up the fixed orifices, main shaft surface symmetry cover is equipped with first support frame, and through the speed of the high preliminary control ejection of compact of control adjusting sleeve and centrifugal plate, the helical blade of inside setting can change along with wheel pivoted speed, and helical blade can be with the speed of the simultaneous control ejection of compact of the chemical fertilizer of the caking in the fertilizer storehouse, and the faster ejection of compact speed of wheel rotational speed is faster, and the rotational speed of centrifugal plate also can be faster, can guarantee no matter the speed of equipment speed of advancing, and the chemical fertilizer is scattered all can be very even.

Description

Agricultural planting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, concretely relates to farming device.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, agricultural labor objects are living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture provides basic products for supporting national economic construction and development, along with the development of the society, the agriculture is developed from traditional manual labor to the direction of mechanization gradually, but for small-area land, the manual labor is mainly used, the hand-push type fertilizer spreader for agricultural fertilization is an agricultural machine with a simpler structure, is convenient to operate and lower in cost, and is favored by numerous farmers.

At present, the agricultural hand-push type fertilizer distributor mostly utilizes manual thrust to drive a gear to rotate so as to distribute the fertilizer, the fertilizer distribution speed is controlled by controlling the opening and the size of a discharge port, but fertilizing personnel cannot strictly advance at the uniform speed due to uneven ground, but the discharge speed of the discharge port cannot be adjusted at any time, so that the fertilizer distribution is not uniform, the hand-push type fertilizer distributor distributes the fertilizer by utilizing centrifugal force, when manual pushing equipment advances, two times of fertilizer is applied around the equipment, and only one time of fertilizer is applied twice of the equipment, so that the fertilizer distribution is not uniform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural planting device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural planting device, includes the handcart and scatters the mechanism, the internally mounted of handcart has scatters the mechanism, the handcart includes second support frame and main shaft, main shaft surface symmetry cover is equipped with the second support frame, the inside groove of accomodating of having seted up of second support frame, accomodate inslot portion and install longitudinal support pole through the round pin axle, the one end that the second support frame was kept away from to longitudinal support pole has seted up the fixed orifices, main shaft surface symmetry cover is equipped with first support frame, be provided with first backup pad between first support frame and the second support frame, the adjustment groove has evenly been seted up to first backup pad below surface, it scatters the mechanism to install below the first backup pad, it includes second backup pad and power rod to scatter the mechanism, be provided with the second backup pad between first support frame and the second support frame, second backup pad surface is provided with cowl, second backup pad top surface installs the eccentric board through the bearing, the inside internal tooth that is provided with of eccentric board, the through-hole has been seted up to second backup pad surface, install the guide bar in the through-hole, guide bar surface cover is equipped with helical blade, guide bar one end is equipped with helical blade.

Preferably, one end of the guide rod, which is far away from the helical blade, is provided with a convex block, one end of the power rod is provided with a clamping groove, the convex block is connected with the clamping groove through a pin shaft, and the surface of the clamping groove is provided with a rope bolt.

Preferably, a cross rod is installed between the two second supporting frames through a bearing, a pull rope is wound on the surface of the cross rod, and one end, far away from the cross rod, of the pull rope is connected with a rope bolt.

Preferably, the first oblique tooth is installed on the surface of the spindle, a transverse supporting table is arranged at one end, close to the spindle, of each of the two second supporting frames, and a sliding groove is formed in the surface above the transverse supporting table.

Preferably, the one end that the draw-in groove was kept away from to the power rod sets up to the arc surface, the arc surface and the contact of horizontal brace table spout of power rod, the power rod is close to a terminal surface cover of horizontal brace table and is equipped with the oblique shape tooth of second, the oblique shape tooth of second meshes with first oblique shape tooth.

Preferably, an adjusting sleeve is sleeved below the first supporting plate, a bolt is screwed on the surface of the adjusting sleeve, the bolt on the surface of the adjusting sleeve is matched with the size of the adjusting groove, and the gear is meshed with the inner teeth.

Preferably, the supporting seat is arranged on the surface above the first supporting plate, the fertilizer bin is installed above the supporting seat, a handle is arranged at one end, far away from the main shaft, of the second supporting frame, and wheels are symmetrically installed at two ends of the main shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the speed of the high preliminary control ejection of compact of control adjustment sleeve and centrifugal plate, the helical blade of inside setting can change along with the speed that the wheel gos forward, helical blade can control the speed of the ejection of compact when smashing the chemical fertilizer of the caking in the fertilizer storehouse, the faster ejection of compact speed is faster for the wheel rotational speed, the rotational speed of centrifugal plate also can be faster, can guarantee no matter the speed of equipment forward velocity, the arc shelves at centrifugal plate rear can block the fertilizer that spills backward simultaneously, and get back to in the centrifugal plate again, the chemical fertilizer is broadcast and all can be very even, even it can adjust the adjustment sleeve to remain fertilizer in the fertilizer storehouse after scattering finishes, it is its and centrifugal plate contact, prevent fertilizer outflow, the pulling stay cord makes the skewed tooth separation, even the wheel rotates, helical blade is in static all the time, helical blade adds the adjustment sleeve, can prevent that fertilizer from spilling to cause the waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the centrifugal plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of a second support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the rotating rod of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the area a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cart; 101. a wheel; 102. a first support frame; 103. a second support frame; 104. a first support plate; 105. an adjustment groove; 106. a horizontal support table; 107. a main shaft; 108. a first helical tooth; 109. a handle; 110. a cross bar; 111. a receiving groove; 112. a longitudinal support bar; 113. a fixing hole; 114. a fertilizer bin; 116. a supporting seat; 2. a sowing mechanism; 201. a second support plate; 202. a guide bar; 203. a bump; 204. a power rod; 205. a card slot; 206. rope bolts; 207. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 208. a centrifugal plate; 209. a gear; 210. internal teeth; 211. a helical blade; 212. adjusting the sleeve; 213. pulling a rope; 214. a second helical tooth.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an agricultural planting device, including handcart 1 and scattering mechanism 2, handcart 1's internally mounted has scattering mechanism 2, handcart 1 includes second support frame 103 and main shaft 107, main shaft 107 surface symmetry cover is equipped with second support frame 103, second support frame 103 is inside to have seted up and to accomodate groove 111, accomodate the inside longitudinal support pole 112 of installing through the round pin axle in groove 111, the one end that longitudinal support pole 112 kept away from second support frame 103 has seted up fixed orifices 113, main shaft 107 surface symmetry cover is equipped with first support frame 102, be provided with first backup pad 104 between first support frame 102 and the second support frame 103, adjustment tank 105 has evenly been seted up on the surface below first backup pad 104, scattering mechanism 2 is installed to first backup pad 104 below, scattering mechanism 2 includes second backup pad 201 and power pole 204, be provided with second backup pad 201 between first support frame 102 and the second support frame 103, second backup pad 201 surface is provided with cowl 207, centrifugal plate 208 is installed through the bearing to second backup pad 201 top surface, centrifugal plate 208 is inside to be provided with internal tooth 210, the through-hole has been seted up on second backup pad 201, install guide bar 201 in the through-hole, guide bar 202, guide bar surface 202 is overlapped, one end guide bar surface is equipped with spiral blade 211.

In order to guarantee when not practical, inside helical blade 211 can not take place to rotate, thereby prevent to leak the material, it can conveniently be controlled to have during the use, in this embodiment, preferably, the one end that helical blade 211 was kept away from to guide bar 202 is provided with lug 203, draw-in groove 205 has been seted up to power rod 204 one end, lug 203 and draw-in groove 205 are through the round pin hub connection, draw-in groove 205 surface is provided with rope fastening 206, install horizontal pole 110 through the bearing between two second support frames 103, horizontal pole 110 surface winding has stay cord 213, stay cord 213 keeps away from the one end of horizontal pole 110 and is connected with rope fastening 206.

In order to ensure that the power rod 204 is more stable when rotating and stressed, a transverse support table is arranged below the power rod 204, and the two sides have slight clamping force, in this embodiment, preferably, the first oblique teeth 108 are arranged on the surface of the main shaft 107, the transverse support table 106 is arranged at one end, close to the main shaft 107, of the two second support frames 103, a sliding groove is formed in the surface above the transverse support table 106, one end, far away from the clamping groove 205, of the power rod 204 is arranged to be an arc surface, the arc surface of the power rod 204 is in sliding groove contact with the transverse support table 106, one end, close to the transverse support table 106, of the power rod 204 is sleeved with second oblique teeth 214, and the second oblique teeth 214 are meshed with the first oblique teeth 108.

In order to control the weight for primarily controlling fertilization according to the proportion of fertilization of the land and just control fertilization according to different lands, in the embodiment, preferably, an adjusting sleeve 212 is sleeved below the first supporting plate 104, a bolt is screwed on the surface of the adjusting sleeve 212, the bolt on the surface of the adjusting sleeve 212 is matched with the size of the adjusting groove 105, and the gear 209 is meshed with the internal teeth 210.

Preferably, a supporting seat 116 is arranged on the upper surface of the first supporting plate 104, a fertilizer bin 114 is arranged above the supporting seat 116, a handle 109 is arranged at one end of the second supporting frame 103 far away from the main shaft 107, and wheels 101 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the main shaft 107.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back well, at first inspect the utility model discloses an installation is fixed and safety protection, then just can use, in using, in order to guarantee the steady of device when adding fertilizer to fertilizer storehouse 114 inside, can put down longitudinal support pole 112, can pack up longitudinal support pole 112 when adding finishing the use, and accomodate longitudinal support pole 112 inside the groove 111 with fixed orifices 113's cooperation through the bolt, thrust unit is to the place of use after, it can put down power pole 204 through stay cord 213 and the cooperation of rope bolt 206 to rotate horizontal pole 110, make power pole 204 and guide bar 202 be in on same perpendicular line, and make second skewed tooth 214 and first skewed tooth 108 intermeshing, fertile degree according to the soil, the discharge velocity of control fertilizer, accessible adjustment sleeve 212 is from the size of the high adjustment discharge gate of centrifugal plate 208, and use the bolt fastening, adjustment back thrust unit, can take pole 202 rotatory through the cooperation of first skewed tooth 108 and second skewed tooth 214, mesh area moves the internal tooth 208 through gear 209 and the meshing of internal tooth 208, the top of spiral guide bar 208 is installed because the top of spiral guide bar 208 can be used for fertilizer to spill the centrifugal plate and the top of spiral blade 208, the top of the centrifugal plate is installed and can be used for fertilizer to the centrifugal plate and can be used for fertilizer again after the fertilizer after the adjustment, the fertilizer is spilled, the top of spilling first skewed tooth 208, the centrifugal plate is spilled, the effect of fertilizer is on the top of fertilizer is spilled, the centrifugal plate 207 can be used for fertilizer is on the centrifugal plate, the centrifugal plate 208, the top of fertilizer is used for fertilizer is on the centrifugal plate, the centrifugal plate 211.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural planting device, includes handcart (1) and broadcast mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the inner part of the trolley (1) is provided with a scattering mechanism (2), the trolley (1) comprises a second support frame (103) and a main shaft (107), the surface of the main shaft (107) is symmetrically sleeved with the second support frame (103), a containing groove (111) is formed in the second support frame (103), a longitudinal support rod (112) is arranged in the containing groove (111) through a pin shaft, one end, far away from the second support frame (103), of the longitudinal support rod (112) is provided with a fixing hole (113), the surface of the main shaft (107) is symmetrically sleeved with a first support frame (102), a first support plate (104) is arranged between the first support frame (102) and the second support frame (103), the surface below the first support plate (104) is uniformly provided with an adjusting groove (105), the scattering mechanism (2) is arranged below the first support plate (104), the scattering mechanism (2) comprises a second support plate (201) and a power rod (204), a second support plate (201) is arranged between the first support frame (102) and the second support frame (103), the surface of the second support plate (201) is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate (208), and a bearing plate (210) is arranged above the second support plate (201), the surface of the second supporting plate (201) is provided with a through hole, a guide rod (202) is installed in the through hole of the second supporting plate (201), a gear (209) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (202), and one end of the guide rod (202) is provided with a helical blade (211).

2. An agricultural planting device according to claim 1, wherein: a protruding block (203) is arranged at one end, far away from the helical blade (211), of the guide rod (202), a clamping groove (205) is formed in one end of the power rod (204), the protruding block (203) is connected with the clamping groove (205) through a pin shaft, and a rope bolt (206) is arranged on the surface of the clamping groove (205).

3. An agricultural planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: a cross rod (110) is installed between the two second support frames (103) through a bearing, a pull rope (213) is wound on the surface of the cross rod (110), and one end, far away from the cross rod (110), of the pull rope (213) is connected with a rope bolt (206).

4. An agricultural planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the main shaft (107) is provided with first oblique teeth (108), one ends, close to the main shaft (107), of the two second supporting frames (103) are provided with transverse supporting tables (106), and sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces above the transverse supporting tables (106).

5. An agricultural planting device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the power rod (204) far away from the clamping groove (205) is set to be an arc surface, the arc surface of the power rod (204) is in sliding groove contact with the transverse supporting platform (106), one end surface of the power rod (204) close to the transverse supporting platform (106) is sleeved with second oblique teeth (214), and the second oblique teeth (214) are meshed with the first oblique teeth (108).

6. An agricultural planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: first backup pad (104) below cover is equipped with adjustment sleeve (212), adjustment sleeve (212) surface closes the bolt soon, adjustment sleeve (212) surface bolt and adjustment groove (105) size looks adaptation, gear (209) and internal tooth (210) mesh mutually.

7. An agricultural planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: first backup pad (104) top surface is provided with supporting seat (116), fertilizer storehouse (114) are installed to supporting seat (116) top, the one end that main shaft (107) were kept away from in second support frame (103) is provided with handle (109), wheel (101) are installed to main shaft (107) both ends symmetry.