CN218609249U

CN218609249U - Granulator capable of changing length of fertilizer grains for producing biological organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN218609249U
Application number: CN202222686184.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊平; 樊航
Original assignee: Hubei Zehua Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zehua Ecological Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the granulator technique and specifically relates to a granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production that can change fertilizer granule length size, including the frame, fixed mounting has the barrel in the frame, and barrel one end intercommunication and fixed mounting have the funnel, and the rotatable screw rod of installing in the barrel, barrel one end fixed mounting have first motor, and the output shaft and the screw rod of first motor link firmly. The utility model discloses a barrel, including barrel, curb plate, extrusion hole, cutter and actuating mechanism, barrel other end fixed mounting has the curb plate, has seted up a plurality of holes of extruding on the curb plate, extrude the hole run through the curb plate and with the inside intercommunication of barrel, fixed mounting has annular container on the curb plate, still includes cutter and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on the curb plate and is connected with the cutter. Through putting into the material by the funnel, the material gets into in the barrel and starts first motor, and first motor drives the screw rod and rotates to extrude the material by a plurality of extrusion holes, the material is derived by the material pipe, and rethread actuating mechanism drives the cutter and rotates, through the rotational speed of control cutter, the length of adjustable fertilizer grain.

Description

Granulator capable of changing length of fertilizer grains for producing biological organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a granulator technical field especially relates to a granulator is used in bio-organic fertilizer production that can change fertilizer grain length size.

Background

The fertilizer granulation is to prepare the raw materials for preparing the fertilizer into granules, and the granulated fertilizer is convenient to package and transport and is suitable for mechanical fertilization. The granulator is the main equipment for producing granulated fertilizer, and the granulator mainly comprises a disc granulator, a double-shaft granulator, an extrusion granulator, a rotary drum granulator and the like, wherein the disc granulator is simple to operate, has low equipment cost, can effectively complete the granulation work of the fertilizer, and is widely applied. The current patent number is CN201821118138.1 a high-efficient bio-feritlizer granulator, this kind of neotype high-efficient bio-feritlizer granulator, it is effectual to have the granulation, effect that degree of automation is high.

The existing efficient bio-fertilizer granulator is not accurate enough in measures for controlling the length of fertilizer granules when working, uniformly cuts the fertilizer granules into certain lengths when working, cannot manufacture fertilizer granules with different lengths, cannot be quickly solidified when discharged, and is prone to deformation, so that the granulator for producing bio-organic fertilizers capable of changing the length of the fertilizer granules is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the fertilizer grains produced by the granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer in the prior art can not be quickly solidified after being discharged, so that the fertilizer grains are easy to deform, and providing the granulator for producing the biological organic fertilizer, which can change the length of the fertilizer grains.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the design is a granulator for producing biological organic fertilizer capable of changing the length of fertilizer granules, and comprises a frame, wherein a barrel is fixedly mounted on the frame, a funnel is fixedly mounted on one end of the barrel in a communicating manner, a screw rod is rotatably mounted in the barrel, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the barrel, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

The utility model discloses a barrel, including barrel, curb plate, extrusion hole, material pipe, cutter and actuating mechanism, barrel other end fixed mounting has the curb plate, a plurality of extrusion holes have been seted up on the curb plate, extrude the hole run through the curb plate and with the inside intercommunication of barrel, fixed mounting has annular container on the curb plate, extrude hole and the inside intercommunication of annular container, it has the material pipe to extrude hole one end intercommunication, the material pipe runs through annular container, a plurality of exhaust holes have been seted up to annular container lower extreme, exhaust hole and the inside intercommunication of annular container, fixed mounting has the air pump on the curb plate, the blast pipe and the annular container intercommunication of air pump still include cutter and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on the curb plate and is connected with the cutter.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cutter.

Preferably, a driving ring is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the side plate, a driving wheel is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the second motor, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driving ring.

Preferably, a containing box is fixedly installed at one end of the rack, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on the containing box.

Preferably, the upper surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a buffer gasket.

The utility model provides a can change granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production of fertilizer grain length size, beneficial effect lies in: through putting into the material by the funnel, the material gets into in the barrel and starts first motor, first motor drives the screw rod and rotates, thereby extrude the material by a plurality of extrusion holes, the material is derived by the material pipe, rethread actuating mechanism drives the cutter and rotates, rotational speed through the control cutter, the length of adjustable fertilizer grain, arrange the material in-process, inhale the air through the air pump, the air gets into in the annular container, microthermal air absorbs the heat on the material, discharge by a plurality of exhaust holes again, thereby can make the material cool off fast and solidify, the difficult emergence of exhaust fertilizer grain is out of shape.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a granulator for producing bio-organic fertilizer, which can change the length of fertilizer granules.

Figure 2 is the utility model provides a can change granulator for bio-organic fertilizer production of fertilizer grain size's cross-sectional view.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of a granulator for producing bio-organic fertilizer, which can change the length of fertilizer granules.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the inner structure of the ring-shaped container of the granulator for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention, which can change the length of the fertilizer granules.

In the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a barrel 2, a funnel 3, a screw rod 4, a first motor 5, a side plate 6, an extrusion hole 7, an annular container 8, a material pipe 9, an exhaust hole 10, an air pump 11, a cutter 12, a rotating shaft 13, a driving ring 14, a second motor 15, a driving wheel 16, a storage box 17, a guide plate 18 and a buffer gasket 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a granulator for producing biological organic fertilizer capable of changing the length of fertilizer granules comprises a frame 1, wherein a barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, one end of the barrel 2 is communicated with and fixedly installed with a funnel 3, a screw rod 4 is rotatably installed in the barrel 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the barrel 2, and an output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 4. 2 other end fixed mounting of barrel has curb plate 6, a plurality of extrusion holes 7 have been seted up on curb plate 6, extrusion holes 7 run through curb plate 6 and with 2 inside intercommunications of barrel, fixed mounting has annular container 8 on curb plate 6, extrusion holes 7 and the inside intercommunication of annular container 8, extrusion holes 7 one end intercommunication has material pipe 9, material pipe 9 runs through annular container 8, a plurality of exhaust holes 10 have been seted up to 8 lower extremes of annular container, exhaust hole 10 and the inside intercommunication of annular container 8, fixed mounting has air pump 11 on curb plate 6, the blast pipe and the annular container 8 intercommunication of air pump 11, still include cutter 12 and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on curb plate 6 and is connected with cutter 12.

The working principle is as follows: through putting into the material by funnel 3, the material gets into in barrel 2 and starts first motor 5, first motor 5 drives screw rod 4 and rotates, thereby extrude the material by a plurality of extrusion holes 7, the material is derived by material pipe 9, rethread actuating mechanism drives cutter 12 and rotates, rotational speed through control cutter 12, the length of adjustable fertilizer grain, arrange the material in-process, inhale the air through air pump 11, the air gets into in annular container 8, the heat on the microthermal air absorption material, discharge by a plurality of exhaust holes 10 again, thereby can make the material cool off fast and solidify, the difficult emergence of discharged fertilizer grain is out of shape.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the side plate 6, and the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the cutter 12. A driving ring 14 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 13, a second motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 6, a driving wheel 16 is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the second motor 15, and the driving wheel 16 is meshed with the driving ring 14. One end of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a containing box 17, and a guide plate 18 is fixedly arranged on the containing box 17. The upper surface of the guide plate 18 is fixedly connected with a buffer gasket 19.

The working principle is as follows: drive wheel 16 through second motor 15 and rotate, drive wheel 16 drives drive ring 14 and rotates, can make pivot 13 rotate, and the epaxial cutter 12 of pivot 13 rotates and cuts off the fertilizer grain that material pipe 9 derived, and the fertilizer grain falls on guide plate 18 and cushions through buffer spacer 19, and the fertilizer grain is collected by unified in the leading-in containing box 17.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A granulator capable of changing the length of fertilizer granules for producing biological organic fertilizer comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that a barrel (2) is fixedly installed on the rack (1), one end of the barrel (2) is communicated and fixedly provided with a funnel (3), a screw (4) is rotatably installed in the barrel (2), one end of the barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a first motor (5), and an output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the screw (4);

barrel (2) other end fixed mounting has curb plate (6), a plurality of extrusion holes (7) have been seted up on curb plate (6), extrusion hole (7) run through curb plate (6) and with the inside intercommunication of barrel (2), fixed mounting has annular container (8) on curb plate (6), extrude hole (7) and the inside intercommunication of annular container (8), it has material pipe (9) to extrude hole (7) one end intercommunication, material pipe (9) run through annular container (8), a plurality of exhaust holes (10) have been seted up to annular container (8) lower extreme, exhaust hole (10) and the inside intercommunication of annular container (8), fixed mounting has air pump (11) on curb plate (6), the blast pipe and annular container (8) the intercommunication of air pump (11) still include cutter (12) and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on curb plate (6) and is connected with cutter (12).

2. The granulator for producing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the side plate (6), and the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the cutter (12).

3. The granulator for producing biological organic fertilizer capable of changing the length of fertilizer granules according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly provided with a driving ring (14), the side plate (6) is fixedly provided with a second motor (15), an output shaft end of the second motor (15) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (16), and the driving wheel (16) is meshed with the driving ring (14).

4. The granulator for producing bio-organic fertilizer capable of changing the size of the granule of fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that a storage box (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the frame (1), and a deflector (18) is fixedly installed on the storage box (17).

5. The granulator for the production of bio-organic fertilizer capable of changing the size of the granule of fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that the top surface of the deflector (18) is fixedly connected with a buffer gasket (19).