CN216799726U - Extrusion prilling granulator is used in chemical fertilizer production and processing - Google Patents
Extrusion prilling granulator is used in chemical fertilizer production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN216799726U CN216799726U CN202122509995.2U CN202122509995U CN216799726U CN 216799726 U CN216799726 U CN 216799726U CN 202122509995 U CN202122509995 U CN 202122509995U CN 216799726 U CN216799726 U CN 216799726U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an extrusion granulation device for producing and processing a chemical fertilizer, which comprises a main body, wherein a feeding pipeline is fixed on the side edge of the upper surface of the main body, a four-corner stirring wheel is rotatably arranged in the main body, and positioning bearings are sleeved on the outer parts of the upper side and the lower side of the four-corner stirring wheel. According to the extrusion granulating device for producing and processing the chemical fertilizer, the chemical fertilizer raw materials are extruded and conveyed when the groove shaft rotates through the first motor, so that the chemical fertilizer materials are changed into the fixed body from powder, the chemical fertilizer materials are conveniently granulated when the chemical fertilizer materials are changed into the fixed body, the cutting roller arranged in the blanking frame rotates to drive the cutter to cut and granulate the chemical fertilizer raw materials blanked through the partition plate, the chemical fertilizer particles sieve chemical fertilizer powder which is not completely extruded through the sieve plate in the blanking process of the chemical fertilizer particles and fall into the collection frame to be collected in a unified way, and the particles are blanked through the sieve plate and the blanking plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to an extrusion granulation device for producing and processing fertilizers.
Background
Chemical fertilizer, called chemical fertilizer for short, contains one or several nutritive elements needed by crops growth, also called inorganic fertilizer, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace element fertilizer, compound fertilizer, etc. it is inedible, and in the course of production the chemical fertilizer can be made into granular form, so that it is convenient for crops to be thrown and fertilized.
However, the existing extrusion granulation device for fertilizer production and processing is inconvenient for stirring the fertilizer in the fertilizer granulation process so that various raw materials in the fertilizer can be fully blended, and is inconvenient for separating and blanking the raw materials in the fertilizer raw material granulation process, so that the raw materials are granulated and cut to prevent the raw materials from being adhered.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an extrusion granulation apparatus for fertilizer production and processing to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an extrusion granulating device for producing and processing a chemical fertilizer, which solves the problems that the existing extrusion granulating device for producing and processing the chemical fertilizer is inconvenient for stirring the chemical fertilizer in the fertilizer granulating process so that various raw materials in the chemical fertilizer can be fully blended, and is inconvenient for separating, blanking, granulating and cutting the raw materials in the fertilizer raw material granulating process so as to prevent the raw materials from being adhered.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides: the utility model provides a chemical fertilizer is extrusion prilling granulator for production and processing, includes the main part, the side of the upper surface of main part is fixed with charge-in pipeline, the inside of main part is rotated and is installed four corners stirring wheel, and the outside of the upper and lower both sides of four corners stirring wheel all overlaps and is equipped with positioning bearing, the side equidistance of main part is fixed with the ejection of compact seat, the side of main part is fixed with the protecting frame, and the ejection of compact seat runs through to the inside of protecting frame, the notch axis is installed in the inside rotation of protecting frame.
Preferably, the outside side of protective frame is fixed with first motor, and the front end output shaft of first motor extends to the inside of protective frame and is connected with the recess axle.
Preferably, the front end surface of the other side of the protection frame is fixed with a blanking pipe, partition plates are distributed in the blanking pipe at equal intervals, and the groove shafts are parallel to the partition plates.
Preferably, a blanking frame is installed below the other side of the blanking tube, a cutting roller is rotatably installed inside the blanking frame, a second motor is fixed to the outer side of the blanking frame, and an output shaft on the surface of the front end of the second motor extends to the inside of the blanking frame and is connected with the cutting roller.
Preferably, the sieve is installed to the inside of unloading frame and the below that is located cutting drum, and the one side of sieving the board is fixed with down the flitch, the bottom fixed surface of unloading frame has the collection frame, and collects the frame and sieve mutually perpendicular between the board.
Preferably, the angle of the external cutter of the cutting drum is parallel to the partition plate, and the cutting drum is rotatably connected with the blanking frame through the second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the extrusion granulation device for producing and processing the fertilizer has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
chemical fertilizer materials are conveyed to the interior of the main body through a feeding pipeline, and are stirred through a four-corner stirring wheel arranged in the main body through a motor and a positioning bearing, so that the chemical fertilizer materials can be fully blended;
when the groove shaft rotates through the first motor, fertilizer raw materials are extruded and conveyed, so that the fertilizer materials are changed into a fixed body from a powder state, and when the fertilizer materials are changed into the fixed body, the fertilizer raw materials are conveniently granulated;
rotate the cutting cylinder through unloading frame internally mounted and drive the cutter and will cut the granulation through the chemical fertilizer raw materials of division board unloading, at the unloading in-process chemical fertilizer granule of chemical fertilizer granule can not extrude complete chemical fertilizer powder through crossing the sieve and fall into the inside of collecting the frame and collect and handle in unison, and the granule can carry out the unloading through crossing sieve and unloading board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an extrusion granulation apparatus for fertilizer production and processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the four-corner stirring wheel mounting structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the grooved shaft mounting arrangement of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the cutting drum shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a feed conduit; 3. four-corner stirring wheels; 4. positioning a bearing; 5. a discharging seat; 6. a protective frame; 7. a first motor; 8. a groove shaft; 9. a feeding pipe; 10. a partition plate; 11. a blanking frame; 12. a cutting drum; 13. a blanking plate; 14. passing through a sieve plate; 15. a second motor; 16. and a dustproof collection frame.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an extruding and granulating apparatus for fertilizer production and processing according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the four-corner stirring wheel shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the grooved shaft mounting arrangement of FIG. 1; fig. 5 is the cutting drum mounting structure sketch map shown in fig. 1, an extrusion granulation device is used in chemical fertilizer production and processing, including main part 1, the side of the upper surface of main part 1 is fixed with charge-in pipeline 2, the inside of main part 1 is rotated and is installed four corners stirring wheel 3, and the outside of the upper and lower both sides of four corners stirring wheel 3 all overlaps and is equipped with positioning bearing 4, the side equidistance of main part 1 is fixed with ejection of compact seat 5, the side of main part 1 is fixed with protecting frame 6, and ejection of compact seat 5 runs through to the inside of protecting frame 6, the inside of protecting frame 6 is rotated and is installed notch shaft 8.
The outside side of protective frame 6 is fixed with first motor 7, and the front end output shaft of first motor 7 extends to protective frame 6 inside and is connected with groove shaft 8, carries the extrusion of chemical fertilizer raw and other materials when groove shaft 8 rotates through first motor 7 for chemical fertilizer material becomes the fixed body from powdered, becomes the fixed body when chemical fertilizer material and conveniently carries out the granulation processing to it.
The front end surface of the other side of the protective frame 6 is fixed with a discharging pipe 9, partition plates 10 are distributed in the discharging pipe 9 at equal intervals, the groove shafts 8 and the partition plates 10 are parallel to each other, and the fertilizer materials can be separated and discharged through the partition plates 10 to prevent adhesion between the fertilizer materials.
The unloading frame 11 is installed to the below of the opposite side of unloading pipe 9, and cutting drum 12 is installed in the inside rotation of unloading frame 11, and the outside side of unloading frame 11 is fixed with second motor 15 to the output shaft of the front end surface of second motor 15 extends to the inside of unloading frame 11 and is connected with cutting drum 12, rotates through the cutting drum 12 of unloading frame 11 internally mounted and drives the cutter and will cut the granulation through the chemical fertilizer raw materials of division board 10 unloading.
Sieve 14 has been installed to the inside of unloading frame 11 and the below that is located cutting drum 12, and the one side of crossing sieve 14 is fixed with down flitch 13, the bottom surface mounting of unloading frame 11 has collection frame 16, and collect frame 16 and sieve mutually perpendicular between the board 14, the unloading in-process fertilizer granule of fertilizer granule can will not extrude complete fertilizer powder through crossing sieve 14 and sieve and fall into the inside of collecting frame 16 and collect and handle in unison, and the granule can carry out the unloading through sieve 14 and down flitch 13.
The angle of the external cutter of the cutting drum 12 is parallel to the partition plate 10, and the cutting drum 12 is rotatably connected with the blanking frame 11 through the second motor 15.
The working principle of the extrusion granulation device for producing and processing the fertilizer provided by the utility model is as follows;
chemical fertilizer materials are conveyed to the inside of a main body 1 through a feeding pipeline 2, the chemical fertilizer materials are stirred through a four-corner stirring wheel 3 arranged inside the main body 1 through a motor and a positioning bearing 4, so that the chemical fertilizer materials can be fully blended, the chemical fertilizer materials are conveyed to the inside of a protective frame 6 from the inside of the main body 1 through a discharging seat 5 in the stirring process, discharging pipes 9 are arranged on the side edges of the protective frame 6, partition plates 10 are equidistantly distributed in the discharging pipes 9, a groove shaft 8 is arranged in the protective frame 6, a groove formed in the surface of the groove shaft 8 is matched with the external size of the partition plates 10, when the groove shaft 8 rotates through a first motor 7, the chemical fertilizer raw materials are extruded and conveyed, so that the chemical fertilizer materials are changed into a fixed body from powder, and the chemical fertilizer materials can be separated and discharged through the partition plates 10 to prevent the chemical fertilizer materials from being adhered to each other, become the fixed body when the chemical fertilizer material and conveniently carry out the granulation processing to it, after carrying the chemical fertilizer material to the upper surface of unloading frame 11 through division board 10, the cutting cylinder 12 through 11 internally mounted of unloading frame rotates and drives the chemical fertilizer raw materials that the cutter will pass through the unloading of division board 10 and cut the granulation, the unloading in-process chemical fertilizer granule of chemical fertilizer granule can be sieved the complete chemical fertilizer powder of extrusion not through sieve 14 and is fallen into the inside of collecting frame 16 and collect and handle in unison, and the granule can carry out the unloading through sieve 14 and unloading board 13.
Compared with the related art, the extrusion granulation device for producing and processing the fertilizer has the following beneficial effects:
chemical fertilizer materials are conveyed to the inside of the main body 1 through the feeding pipeline 2, and are stirred through the four-corner stirring wheel 3 arranged inside the main body 1 through a motor and a positioning bearing 4, so that the chemical fertilizer materials can be fully blended;
when the groove shaft 8 rotates through the first motor 7, fertilizer raw materials are extruded and conveyed, so that the fertilizer materials are changed into a fixed body from powder, and when the fertilizer materials are changed into the fixed body, the fertilizer raw materials are conveniently granulated;
the cutting drum 12 through 11 internally mounted of unloading frame rotates and drives the cutter and will cut the granulation through the chemical fertilizer raw materials of division board 10 unloading, and the unloading in-process chemical fertilizer granule of chemical fertilizer granule can be sieved through sieve 14 will not extrude complete chemical fertilizer powder and fall into the inside of collecting frame 16 and collect and handle in unison, and the granule can carry out the unloading through sieve 14 and flitch 13 down.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer is extrusion prilling granulator for production and processing, includes main part (1), its characterized in that, the side of the upper surface of main part (1) is fixed with charge-in pipeline (2), the inside of main part (1) is rotated and is installed four corners stirring wheel (3), and the outside of the upper and lower both sides of four corners stirring wheel (3) all overlaps and is equipped with location bearing (4), the side equidistance of main part (1) is fixed with ejection of compact seat (5), the side of main part (1) is fixed with protection frame (6), and ejection of compact seat (5) run through to the inside of protection frame (6), the inside of protection frame (6) is rotated and is installed notch axle (8).
2. The extrusion granulation device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first motor (7) is fixed to the outer side of the protection frame (6), and the front output shaft of the first motor (7) extends to the inside of the protection frame (6) to be connected with the groove shaft (8).
3. The extrusion granulation device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the discharge tube (9) is fixed on the surface of the front end of the other side of the protective frame (6), partition plates (10) are equidistantly distributed inside the discharge tube (9), and the groove shaft (8) and the partition plates (10) are parallel to each other.
4. The extrusion granulation device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a blanking frame (11) is installed below the other side of the blanking pipe (9), a cutting roller (12) is installed inside the blanking frame (11) in a rotating manner, a second motor (15) is fixed on the outer side of the blanking frame (11), and an output shaft on the front end surface of the second motor (15) extends to the inside of the blanking frame (11) and is connected with the cutting roller (12).
5. The extrusion granulation device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sieve plate (14) is installed inside the blanking frame (11) and below the cutting drum (12), a blanking plate (13) is fixed on one side of the sieve plate (14), a collection frame (16) is fixed on the bottom end surface of the blanking frame (11), and the collection frame (16) and the sieve plate (14) are perpendicular to each other.
6. The extrusion granulation device for fertilizer production and processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein the angle of the external cutter of the cutting drum (12) is parallel to the partition plate (10), and the cutting drum (12) is rotatably connected with the blanking frame (11) through the second motor (15).
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CN202122509995.2U CN216799726U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Extrusion prilling granulator is used in chemical fertilizer production and processing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116712932A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽省明美矿物化工有限公司 | Automatic granulating production line of attapulgite and control method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-10-19 CN CN202122509995.2U patent/CN216799726U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116712932A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽省明美矿物化工有限公司 | Automatic granulating production line of attapulgite and control method thereof |
CN116712932B (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2024-01-26 | 安徽省明美矿物化工有限公司 | Automatic granulating production line of attapulgite and control method thereof |
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