CN211190094U

CN211190094U - Bio-organic fertilizer granulator

Info

Publication number: CN211190094U
Application number: CN201921839066.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王强; 吴翠萍
Original assignee: Lingshi Kaifeng Bio Organic Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Kaifeng bio organic fertilizer Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-30
Filing date: 2019-10-30
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer granulator, including device shell, compression roller and detritus leaf, be provided with the pan feeding mouth on the device shell, and the device shell internal fixation has the feed bin, install the rotary machine on the device shell, and be connected with the axis of rotation on the rotary machine, be fixed with first conical gear in the axis of rotation, and be connected with second conical gear on the first conical gear, be provided with the hob on the second conical gear, be provided with the compression roller on the fixed axle, and be fixed with circular gear on the fixed axle, be connected with the second drive belt on the fixed axle. This bio-organic fertilizer granulator is provided with the hob, and under the effect of change of revolution machine, first conical gear can drive second conical gear and rotate, under the rotation of hob, can extrude the fertilizer in the feed bin downwards, makes fertilizer carry out granule shaping work in getting into the compression roller under the compaction state, has improved the production qualification rate of granulator.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field specifically is a bio-organic fertilizer granulator.

Background

The bio-organic fertilizer is a pollution-free fertilizer formed by compounding microorganisms with specified functions with animal and plant residues, has complete nutrient elements, can provide comprehensive nutrients for crops, and needs to be processed into granules for more convenient transportation.

Most of the existing bio-organic fertilizer granulators have the following problems:

when the fertilizer is granulated, the fertilizer enters a compression roller in a loose state to prepare loose particles, so that the production efficiency of the bio-organic fertilizer is influenced;

secondly, in the working process of the granulator, the situation of loose and unqualified granulation can occur, and the screening and recovery cannot be carried out in time.

We therefore propose a bio-organic fertilizer granulator in order to solve the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bio-organic fertilizer granulator to solve the problem that the fertilizer pelletization is loose and can not in time screen the recovery on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a bio-organic fertilizer granulator comprises a device shell, a compression roller and crushed particle leaves, wherein a feeding port is formed in the device shell, a storage bin is fixed in the device shell, the feeding port is connected to the storage bin, a rotating machine is installed on the device shell, a rotating shaft is connected to the rotating machine, a first conical gear is fixed to the rotating shaft, a second conical gear is connected to the first conical gear, a screw rod is arranged on the second conical gear and fixed to the device shell, the screw rod is installed in the storage bin, a first transmission belt is arranged on the rotating shaft and fixed to the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is installed on the device shell, the compression roller is arranged on the fixed shaft, a circular gear is fixed to the fixed shaft, a filter screen plate is arranged below the compression roller, and a second transmission belt is connected to the fixed shaft, and the second drive belt is fixed at the worm, be connected with the worm wheel on the worm, and be fixed with the bits leaf on the worm wheel to the bits leaf is installed on filter screen board, be fixed with the fixed block on the worm, and the fixed block setting is under filter screen board, be fixed with the recovery storehouse on the device shell.

Preferably, the screw rod is fixed at the center of the bin, the screw rod and the bin are both conical, and the diameter of the screw rod is equal to that of the bin.

Preferably, the compression rollers are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bin, the bottom end face of the bin is aligned to the joint of the compression rollers on the two sides, and the compression rollers form a transmission mechanism through a first transmission belt and a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the filter screen plate is connected with the device shell in a clamping manner, the filter screen plate is connected with the second transmission belt and the particle blades in a sliding manner, and the particle blades are fixed in the middle of the filter screen plate.

Preferably, the worm and the worm wheel are in meshed connection, the worm wheel particle blades are in shaft connection, and the particle blades and the spiral rod are located on the same central line.

Preferably, the height of the fixed block is equal to that of the filter screen plate, and the fixed block and the worm are of an integrated structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the bio-organic fertilizer granulator;

(1) the granulator is provided with the screw rod, the first conical gear can drive the second conical gear to rotate under the action of the rotating machine, and the fertilizer in the storage bin can be extruded downwards under the rotation of the screw rod, so that the fertilizer enters the compression roller to be granulated under a compacted state, and the production yield of the granulator is improved;

(2) the granulator is provided with granule leaves, under the action of a second transmission belt, a worm can drive a worm wheel to rotate so as to drive the granule leaves to rotate, fertilizer granules falling from a compression roller can be detected, loose granules are smashed to pass through a filter screen plate under the action of the granule leaves, and qualified granules fall into a recovery bin to wait for packaging under the action of the filter screen plate;

(3) this granulator is provided with filter plate, and under the effect of worm, the fixed block carries out irregular rotation under filter plate, can make filter plate carry out the up-and-down motion in the device shell, can be fast effectual will drop the fertilizer granule on filter plate and screen categorised, has improved the use high efficiency of device, has increased the use variety of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the first belt of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the worm wheel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the screen plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a feeding port; 3. a storage bin; 4. rotating the machine; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first bevel gear; 7. a second bevel gear; 8. a screw rod; 9. a first drive belt; 10. a fixed shaft; 11. A compression roller; 12. a circular gear; 13. a filter screen plate; 14. a second belt; 15. a worm; 16. a worm gear; 17. crushed leaves; 18. a fixed block; 19. and (6) recovering the bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bio-organic fertilizer granulator comprises a device shell 1, a feeding port 2, a storage bin 3, a rotating machine 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first bevel gear 6, a second bevel gear 7, a screw rod 8, a first transmission belt 9, a fixing shaft 10, a compression roller 11, a circular gear 12, a filter screen plate 13, a second transmission belt 14, a worm 15, a worm wheel 16, a crushed particle blade 17, a fixing block 18 and a recovery bin 19, wherein the feeding port 2 is arranged on the device shell 1, the storage bin 3 is fixed in the device shell 1, the feeding port 2 is connected onto the storage bin 3, the rotating machine 4 is installed on the device shell 1, the rotating shaft 5 is connected onto the rotating machine 4, the first bevel gear 6 is fixed onto the rotating shaft 5, the second bevel gear 7 is connected onto the first bevel gear 6, the screw rod 8 is arranged on the second bevel gear 7, the screw rod 8 is fixed onto the device shell 1, and the screw rod 8 is installed in the storage bin 3, the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a first transmission belt 9, the first transmission belt 9 is fixed on a fixing shaft 10, the fixing shaft 10 is installed on the device shell 1, the fixing shaft 10 is provided with a pressing roller 11, a circular gear 12 is fixed on the fixing shaft 10, a filter screen plate 13 is arranged below the pressing roller 11, the fixing shaft 10 is connected with a second transmission belt 14, the second transmission belt 14 is fixed on a worm 15, the worm 15 is connected with a worm wheel 16, the worm wheel 16 is fixed with a particle blade 17, the particle blade 17 is installed on the filter screen plate 13, the worm 15 is fixed with a fixing block 18, the fixing block 18 is arranged below the filter screen plate 13, and a recovery bin 19 is fixed on the device shell 1.

The central point at feed bin 3 is fixed to hob 8, and hob 8 all is conical with feed bin 3 to hob 8's diameter equals with feed bin 3's diameter, can guarantee hob 8 stable working effect in feed bin 3, has increased the use high efficiency of device.

The 11 symmetric distribution of compression roller is in the both sides of feed bin 3, and the junction of both sides compression roller 11 is aimed at to the bottom face of feed bin 3 to compression roller 11 constitutes drive mechanism through between first drive belt 9 and the axis of rotation 5, can conveniently control compression roller 11 and rotate on device shell 1, has increased the use variety of device.

The filter screen plate 13 is connected with the device shell 1 in a clamping mode, the filter screen plate 13 is connected with the second transmission belt 14 and the particle blades 17 in a sliding mode, the particle blades 17 are fixed in the middle of the filter screen plate 13, and the stable working state of the particle blades 17 on the filter screen plate 13 can be guaranteed.

The worm 15 is connected with the worm wheel 16 in a meshed mode, the crushed particle blades 17 of the worm wheel 16 are connected through shafts, the crushed particle blades 17 and the screw rod 8 are located on the same central line, adverse effects of the screw rod 8 on the crushed particle blades 17 can be effectively avoided, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

The height of the fixing block 18 is equal to that of the filter screen plate 13, and the fixing block 18 and the worm 15 are of an integrated structure, so that the stability of the connection state between the fixing block 18 and the worm 15 can be ensured, and the use safety of the device is improved.

The working principle is as follows: before the bio-organic fertilizer granulator is used, the whole condition of the granulator needs to be checked firstly to determine that the granulator can work normally;

when the granulator starts to work, with reference to fig. 1 and 2, fertilizer is fed into the granulator through the feeding port 2, then the rotating machine 4 is turned on, the first bevel gear 6 can drive the second bevel gear 7 to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 5, the fertilizer in the bin 3 can be extruded downwards under the rotation of the screw rod 8, the fertilizer enters the compression roller 11 in a compacted state, and the circular gears 12 of the fixed shaft 10 can enable the compression rollers 11 on the two sides to rotate reversely at the same time under the action of the second transmission belt 14;

under the action of the second transmission belt 14, with reference to fig. 3 and 4, the fixed shaft 10 drives the worm 15 to rotate, the worm 15 can drive the worm wheel 16 to rotate, and further drive the granule leaves 17 to rotate, so that the fertilizer granules falling from the compression roller 11 can be detected, loose granules are broken under the action of the granule leaves 17 and pass through the filter screen plate 13, and qualified granules fall into the recovery bin 19 under the action of the filter screen plate 13 to be packaged;

under the action of the worm 15, referring to fig. 1, the fixing block 18 rotates irregularly under the filter screen plate 13, so that the filter screen plate 13 can move up and down in the device housing 1, and fertilizer particles falling on the filter screen plate 13 can be screened and classified quickly and effectively, which is the working process of the whole device, and the details which are not described in detail in this specification, such as the rotating machine 4, the spiral rod 8 and the press roll 11, are well known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer granulator, includes device shell (1), compression roller (11) and niblet leaf (17), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding port (2) is formed in a shell (1), a bin (3) is fixed in the shell (1), the feeding port (2) is connected to the bin (3), a rotating machine (4) is installed on the shell (1), a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the rotating machine (4), a first bevel gear (6) is fixed to the rotating shaft (5), a second bevel gear (7) is connected to the first bevel gear (6), a screw rod (8) is arranged on the second bevel gear (7), the screw rod (8) is fixed to the shell (1), the screw rod (8) is installed in the bin (3), a first transmission belt (9) is arranged on the rotating shaft (5), the first transmission belt (9) is fixed to a fixed shaft (10), and the fixed shaft (10) is installed on the shell (1), be provided with on fixed axle (10) compression roller (11), and be fixed with circular gear (12) on fixed axle (10) to be provided with filter plate (13) under compression roller (11), be connected with second drive belt (14) on fixed axle (10), and second drive belt (14) fix at worm (15), be connected with worm wheel (16) on worm (15), and be fixed with on worm wheel (16) detritus leaf (17) to detritus leaf (17) are installed on filter plate (13), be fixed with fixed block (18) on worm (15), and fixed block (18) set up under filter plate (13), be fixed with recovery bin (19) on device shell (1).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screw rod (8) is fixed at the center of the stock bin (3), the screw rod (8) and the stock bin (3) are conical, and the diameter of the screw rod (8) is equal to that of the stock bin (3).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression rollers (11) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the storage bin (3), the bottom end face of the storage bin (3) is aligned to the joint of the compression rollers (11) on the two sides, and the compression rollers (11) form a transmission mechanism between the first transmission belt (9) and the rotating shaft (5).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen plate (13) is connected with the device shell (1) in a clamping mode, the filter screen plate (13) is connected with the second transmission belt (14) and the particle blades (17) in a sliding mode, and the particle blades (17) are fixed in the middle of the filter screen plate (13).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (15) is in meshed connection with the worm wheel (16), the crushed particle blades (17) of the worm wheel (16) are in shaft connection, and the crushed particle blades (17) and the screw rod (8) are located on the same central line.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the fixed block (18) is equal to that of the filter screen plate (13), and the fixed block (18) and the worm (15) are of an integrated structure.