CN204638141U - A kind of granulator - Google Patents
A kind of granulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204638141U CN204638141U CN201520175035.9U CN201520175035U CN204638141U CN 204638141 U CN204638141 U CN 204638141U CN 201520175035 U CN201520175035 U CN 201520175035U CN 204638141 U CN204638141 U CN 204638141U
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- pressure roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of granulator, comprise frame (12), (12) are respectively arranged with agitating unit, supply unit and pelletization unit to described frame, and described agitating unit is connected with pelletization unit by supply unit; Described agitating unit involving vibrations hopper (1), the first motor (2), rotating shaft (3) and stirring vane (4), described vibrating bunker (1) bottom is provided with stir storehouse, described stir storehouse inside arranges rotating shaft (3) and stirring vane (4), and rotating shaft (3) is connected with the first motor (2); Described supply unit comprises the second motor (5) and feeding screw (14), and described second motor (5) is connected with feeding screw (14); Described pelletization unit inside arranges granulation pressure roller (6), and described granulation pressure roller (6) quantity is at least two.The purpose of this utility model is intended to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, and consume energy low, in pelletization, powder not easily piles up the uniform granulator of granulation hardness simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Technology of Processing Chinese Herbal Medicines field, espespecially for Chinese caterpillar fungus processing equipment, specifically relates to a kind of granulator.
Background technology
Granulator be a kind of swing roller wave effect, the powder stock of humidity can be ground into particle by iron wire sieve, also can be used as widely to pulverize and become block and become the use of ready-made particle.
In Chinese herbal medicine process, the operating efficiency of granulator directly affects production efficiency.In use there is following a few point defect in granulator of the prior art: (1), can not well make radial direction, axial friction all large simultaneously, and the processing technology cost of surface texture is high, the granule materials size of making and hardness uneven, granulation efficiency is low, and granular mass is poor; (2), a part of powder cannot granulate, and wastes raw material, and affects environment; (3), powder drop into granulator inner time large area pile up, granulation hardness is uneven, and granulation efficiency is low, and granular mass is poor.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is intended to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, and consume energy low, in pelletization, powder not easily piles up the uniform granulator of granulation hardness simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of granulator, comprise frame, described frame is respectively arranged with agitating unit, supply unit and pelletization unit, described agitating unit is connected with pelletization unit by supply unit; Described agitating unit involving vibrations hopper, the first motor, rotating shaft and stirring vane, described vibrating bunker bottom is provided with stir storehouse, and described stir storehouse inside arranges rotating shaft and stirring vane, and described rotating shaft is connected with the first motor; Described supply unit comprises the second motor and feeding screw, and described second motor is connected with feeding screw; Described pelletization unit inside arranges granulation pressure roller, and described granulation pressure roller quantity is at least two.Powder first can be carried out mix and blend by such design, enters pelletization unit after stirring by feeding screw, thus ensures granulation uniformity.
Specifically, dusty raw materials enters stir storehouse by vibrating bunker, effect due to vibrating bunker impels material to pile up, when entering stir storehouse inside, material fully stirs in stir storehouse inside, make material can not pile up volume of material size simultaneously evenly, to be delivered to pelletization unit inside by feeding screw after stirring and to be granulated by granulation pressure roller, make its hardness of granulating even.
Further preferably, be provided with discharging bin below described pelletization unit, described discharging bin is taper feed bin, is provided with granulation collecting bin bottom described discharging bin, described granulation collecting bin arranges discharging opening and bottom arranges universal wheel.Such design makes to be convenient to granulation cost recovery, and granulation collecting bin is convenient to mobile simultaneously, strengthens using adaptability, reduces simultaneously and takes up an area space.
Further preferably, described granulation collecting bin side is provided with vibrator, opposite side arranges driving-belt, described vibrator and driving-belt are coaxially arranged, that is, vibrator and driving-belt are on same level line, and described granulation collecting bin inside arranges filter screen, described filter screen and vibrator and driving-belt are coaxially arranged, and described driving-belt side arranges elevator.Such design can make equipment have stronger recovery effect, and environmental-protecting performance is efficient, moreover material economy.
Specifically, when granulating in pelletization unit inside, unavoidably due to the restriction of the factor such as environment or material, make in pelletization, to occur material that is substandard or that not yet granulate, by coordinating of filter screen and vibrator, these materials to be gone out to granulate collecting bin by driving-belt transmission, moreover material can be promoted to vibrating bunker inside and again granulate by elevator that driving-belt side is arranged again, reduce the waste of material, environmental benefit is high simultaneously.
Further preferably, described granulation pressure roller arranges pressure roller groove, and described pressure roller groove is crisscross arranged on granulation pressure roller pressure roller face.Adopt this groove structure be crisscross arranged; axis and the radial frictional force of roller surface and storeroom can be increased simultaneously; what increase ring die of granulator and roller surface seizes angle; the efficiency of effective raising granulator; meanwhile, because pressure roller face and material axis and radial frictional force is synchronous increase, make material in extruded middle uniform force; the pellet size made and hardness uniformity, quality is good.
Further preferably, for reducing the processing cost of granulation pressure roller, described granulation pressure roller roll body, pressure roller face and pressure roller groove one-step die casting.Because granulation pressure roller belongs to consumable accessory on granulator; need periodic replacement; the cost of granulation pressure roller accounts for very large ratio in the regular maintenance of granulator; in the utility model; roll body, pressure roller face and pressure roller groove adopt extrusion process one-shot forming, only need car periphery, endoporus and both ends of the surface on request after shaping, then carry out necessary heat treatment; decrease a lot of surperficial mach technical process, obviously can reduce processing cost and the technology difficulty of pressure roller like this.
The utility model has the following advantages relative to prior art:
(1), the utility model in use can improve the granulation efficiency of granulator, improves granulate quality, reduces this one-tenth of processing technology and the technology difficulty of granulation pressure roller, be particularly suitable in the roller structure of ring die pelleter.
(2), the utility model in use, can recycle material, stock utilization is high, moreover, can stir before material is granulated, prevent material from occurring piling up bonding, make the material volume entering pelletization unit unified, granulation hardness is large, granulates evenly, has stronger result of use and adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the granulation roller structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to the utility model protection domain.A kind of granulator, comprise frame 12, described frame 12 is respectively arranged with agitating unit, supply unit and pelletization unit, and described agitating unit is connected with pelletization unit by supply unit; Described agitating unit involving vibrations hopper 1, first motor 2, rotating shaft 3 and stirring vane 4, described vibrating bunker 1 bottom is provided with stir storehouse, and described stir storehouse inside arranges rotating shaft 3 and stirring vane 4, and described rotating shaft 3 is connected with the first motor 2; Described supply unit comprises the second motor 5 and feeding screw 14, and described second motor 5 is connected with feeding screw 14; Described pelletization unit inside arranges granulation pressure roller 6, and described granulation pressure roller 6 quantity is at least two.Powder first can be carried out mix and blend by such design, enters pelletization unit after stirring by feeding screw 14, thus ensures granulation uniformity.
Specifically, dusty raw materials enters stir storehouse by vibrating bunker 1, effect due to vibrating bunker 1 impels material to pile up, when entering stir storehouse inside, material fully stirs in stir storehouse inside, make material can not pile up volume of material size simultaneously evenly, to be delivered to pelletization unit inside by feeding screw 14 after stirring and to be granulated by granulation pressure roller 6, make its hardness of granulating even.
Further preferably, be provided with discharging bin 7 below described pelletization unit, described discharging bin 7 is taper feed bin, is provided with granulation collecting bin 10 bottom described discharging bin 7, described granulation collecting bin 10 arranges discharging opening 9 and bottom arranges universal wheel.Such design makes to be convenient to granulation cost recovery, and granulation collecting bin 10 is convenient to mobile simultaneously, strengthens using adaptability, reduces simultaneously and takes up an area space.
Further preferably, described granulation collecting bin 10 side is provided with vibrator 8, opposite side arranges driving-belt 11, described vibrator 8 is coaxially arranged with driving-belt 11, that is, vibrator 8 and driving-belt 11 are on same level line, and described granulation collecting bin 10 inside arranges filter screen, described filter screen and vibrator 8 and driving-belt 11 are coaxially arranged, and described driving-belt 11 side arranges elevator 13.Such design can make equipment have stronger recovery effect, and environmental-protecting performance is efficient, moreover material economy.
Specifically, when granulating in pelletization unit inside, unavoidably due to the restriction of the factor such as environment or material, make in pelletization, to occur material that is substandard or that not yet granulate, by coordinating of filter screen and vibrator 8, these materials to be gone out to granulate collecting bin 10 by driving-belt 11 transmission, moreover material can be promoted to vibrating bunker 1 inside and again granulate by elevator 13 that driving-belt 11 side is arranged again, reduce the waste of material, environmental benefit is high simultaneously.
Further preferably, described granulation pressure roller 6 is arranged pressure roller groove 6a, described pressure roller groove 6a is crisscross arranged on granulation pressure roller 6 pressure roller face.Adopt this groove structure be crisscross arranged; axis and the radial frictional force of roller surface and storeroom can be increased simultaneously; what increase ring die of granulator and roller surface seizes angle; the efficiency of effective raising granulator; meanwhile, because pressure roller face and material axis and radial frictional force is synchronous increase, make material in extruded middle uniform force; the pellet size made and hardness uniformity, quality is good.
Further preferably, for reducing the processing cost of granulation pressure roller 6, described granulation pressure roller 6 roll body, pressure roller face and pressure roller groove 6a one-step die casting.Because granulation pressure roller 6 belongs to consumable accessory on granulator; need periodic replacement; the cost of granulation pressure roller 6 accounts for very large ratio in the regular maintenance of granulator; in the utility model; roll body, pressure roller face and pressure roller 6a groove adopt extrusion process one-shot forming, only need car periphery, endoporus and both ends of the surface on request after shaping, then carry out necessary heat treatment; decrease a lot of surperficial mach technical process, obviously can reduce processing cost and the technology difficulty of pressure roller like this.
Claims (5)
1. a granulator, comprises frame (12), it is characterized in that: (12) are respectively arranged with agitating unit, supply unit and pelletization unit to described frame, and described agitating unit is connected with pelletization unit by supply unit; Described agitating unit involving vibrations hopper (1), the first motor (2), rotating shaft (3) and stirring vane (4), described vibrating bunker (1) bottom is provided with stir storehouse, described stir storehouse inside arranges rotating shaft (3) and stirring vane (4), and described rotating shaft (3) is connected with the first motor (2); Described supply unit comprises the second motor (5) and feeding screw (14), and described second motor (5) is connected with feeding screw (14); Described pelletization unit inside arranges granulation pressure roller (6), and described granulation pressure roller (6) quantity is at least two.
2. a kind of granulator according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: below described pelletization unit, be provided with discharging bin (7); described discharging bin (7) is taper feed bin; described discharging bin (7) bottom is provided with granulation collecting bin (10), described granulation collecting bin (10) arranges discharging opening (9) and bottom arranges universal wheel.
3. a kind of granulator according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described granulation collecting bin (10) side is provided with vibrator (8); opposite side arranges driving-belt (11); described vibrator (8) and driving-belt (11) are coaxially arranged; described granulation collecting bin (10) inside arranges filter screen; described filter screen and vibrator (8) and driving-belt (11) are coaxially arranged, and described driving-belt (11) side arranges elevator (13).
4. a kind of granulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described granulation pressure roller (6) arranges pressure roller groove (6a), and described pressure roller groove (6a) is crisscross arranged on granulation pressure roller (6) pressure roller face.
5. a kind of granulator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described granulation pressure roller (6) roll body, pressure roller face and pressure roller groove (6a) one-step die casting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520175035.9U CN204638141U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | A kind of granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520175035.9U CN204638141U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | A kind of granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204638141U true CN204638141U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520175035.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204638141U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | A kind of granulator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204638141U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107006882A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-04 | 中山迈雷特数控技术有限公司 | A kind of feed ring mould running-in machine |
| CN108904285A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-11-30 | 洛阳伊尹实业有限公司 | A kind of improvement device of Chinese medical extract original powder granulation |
| CN109094880A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer granulation packing apparatus |
| CN109173932A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-11 | 欣好科技有限公司 | A kind of feed device of dry granulating machine |
| CN110124582A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 广州贤智科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary drum granulator with deodorization and agitating function |
| CN111938184A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽理工大学 | Feed processing pelletization device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201520175035.9U patent/CN204638141U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107006882A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-04 | 中山迈雷特数控技术有限公司 | A kind of feed ring mould running-in machine |
| CN107006882B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2022-11-29 | 中山迈雷特数控技术有限公司 | Feed ring mould running-in machine |
| CN108904285A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-11-30 | 洛阳伊尹实业有限公司 | A kind of improvement device of Chinese medical extract original powder granulation |
| CN109094880A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer granulation packing apparatus |
| CN109094880B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2023-12-12 | 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 | Fertilizer pelletization packing apparatus |
| CN109173932A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-11 | 欣好科技有限公司 | A kind of feed device of dry granulating machine |
| CN110124582A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 广州贤智科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary drum granulator with deodorization and agitating function |
| CN111938184A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽理工大学 | Feed processing pelletization device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20160326 |