CN201052591Y - Multilayer continuous organic fertilizer particle polishing finishing device - Google Patents
Multilayer continuous organic fertilizer particle polishing finishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201052591Y CN201052591Y CNU2007202004322U CN200720200432U CN201052591Y CN 201052591 Y CN201052591 Y CN 201052591Y CN U2007202004322 U CNU2007202004322 U CN U2007202004322U CN 200720200432 U CN200720200432 U CN 200720200432U CN 201052591 Y CN201052591 Y CN 201052591Y
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- cylinder
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- rotary table
- vertical shaft
- organic fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multiple-layer continuous organic fertilizer granule buffing integer device, and is characterized in that the top of a rack is fixed with a big cylinder, an upper end of the big cylinder is provided with an upper cover, the top surface of the upper cover is connected with a feeding chute, a vertical shaft is connected with the rack through two self-aligning ball bearings, a lower end of the vertical shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor through a reducing mechanism, an upper portion of the vertical shaft is inserted into the big cylinder and is fixedly connected with a big rotary table, the external periphery of the big rotary table is slidably contacted and connected with the inner wall of the big cylinder, a circle big cylinder overflow port is connected on the big rotary table, a discharge chute is connected below the big rotary table, the top of the vertical shaft is connected with a spindle extension which is fixedly connected with at least one small rotary table which is concentric with the big rotary table, the small rotary table is arranged in the big cylinder and above the big rotary table, the external periphery of each small rotary table is slidably contacted and connected with the inner wall of a small cylinder, the upper end of the small cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper cover, and a small cylinder overflow port is opened on the cylinder wall of the small cylinder. The fermented raw material can be directly used for manufacturing spherical granule organic fertilizer without the need of drying, and the manual frequent operations are not needed.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of organic fertilizer manufacturing machine, particularly a kind of organic fertilizer integer processing equipment.
(2) background technology
Along with the development of environmental protection and organic agriculture, utilize organic waste to make organic fertilizer and developed rapidly in China through biofermentation, organic waste is handled and has been realized innoxious and resource.But the fertilizer through the biofermentation gained mostly is meal shape or irregular little bulk greatly, uses very inconveniently, is unfavorable for the large tracts of land machine sowing especially.There are some producers to utilize Squeezinggranulator that powdery fertilizer is squeezed into cylindrical particle, though more easy to use, mobile still not so good, be not suitable for machine sowing; Also have some producers with powdery fertilizer oven dry (moisture＜15%), be ground into the powder of very thin (greater than 100 orders), binding agent of Jia Ruing and inorganic fertilizer then, utilize disk or rotary drum to add a large amount of water and make spherical particle, though this kind method can be made spherical particle, but, the process fertilizer dried again because being added the water granulation again by abundant precipitation pulverizing earlier, repeatedly repeatedly, therefore processing cost is quite high, and owing to the little reason of fertilizer density, granule strength is low, is unfavorable for storage, transportation, machine sowing; Also have a kind of single-stage integer type device, need artificial frequent operation control particle turnover reshaper, bother very much, this device can cause the inconsistent defective of particle roundness of generation because of the inconsistent discharging time unanimity of feed time simultaneously.
(3) utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the continuous organic fertilizer particles polishing of a kind of multilayer integer type device, solve and to dry the problem that just the powdery fertilizer after the fermentation directly can be manufactured the spherical particle fertilizer, and solution single-stage integer type device needs the inconsistent problem of granulated fertilizer roundness of artificial frequent operation control particle turnover reshaper, production.
The technical solution of the utility model: the continuous organic fertilizer particles polishing of this multilayer integer type device, comprise frame 1 and the motor 2 that is fixed on the frame, it is characterized in that: a large cylinder 9 is fixed at the top of frame, there is loam cake 12 the large cylinder upper end, upper cover top surface is connected with charging chute 13, there is a vertical shaft 3 to be connected with frame 1 by two self-aligning ball bearings 15, the lower end of vertical shaft 3 is connected with the output shaft of motor by reducing gear 4, the top of vertical shaft 3 is stretched in the large cylinder 9, an and fixedly connected traffic cycle 5, the outward flange of traffic cycle 5 is connected with the inwall sliding-contact of large cylinder 9, is connected with the large cylinder overfall 8 of a cast on traffic cycle, is connected with a discharging chute 16 under the traffic cycle;
Vertical shaft 3 tops connect one and prolong axle 6, prolonging axle 6 fixedlys connected with the mini-roundabout 7 that at least one is concentric with traffic cycle and diameter is from down to up gradually little, mini-roundabout 7 in large cylinder, traffic cycle above, the outward flange of each mini-roundabout all has a roundlet tube 10, the outward flange of each mini-roundabout is connected with the inwall sliding-contact of roundlet tube 10, fixedlying connected with loam cake in the upper end of roundlet tube 10, has roundlet tube overfall 11 on the barrel of little cylinder.
Above-mentioned roundlet tube overfall place can be connected with fender plate 14.
Above-mentioned loam cake 12 can have peep hole 17.
Above-mentioned traffic cycle 5 can be individual layer, bilayer or three layers.
Operation principle of the present utility model: the fertilizer after the fermentation (moisture 30%) is extruded into the cylindrical particle of diameter and equal in length through Squeezinggranulator; particle has certain intensity; density; also has certain plasticity; particle at first enters the mini-roundabout of the superiors of the present utility model; because the action of centrifugal force particle is foundered the mini-roundabout edge; particle forms the rotation materials flow along with mini-roundabout rotates together under the effect of frictional force simultaneously; the materials flow of rotation produces frictional force with fixed roundlet tube again; obstruction materials flow rotation; the frictional force of two different directions produces a kind of " stranding power " to particle; because particle has certain plasticity; therefore rubbed with the hands circle gradually; new particle constantly adds; materials flow is increased gradually, and the back that reach a certain height enters the next stage rotating disk by the outflow of roundlet tube overfall and proceeds rounding, behind multistage rounding; degree of rounding of grains; smoothness reaches requirement, flows out from the large cylinder overfall to enter conventional oven dry; cooling; screening; packing.
The beneficial effect that the utility model had: solved conventional method and made spherical particle fertilizer raw material and need dry and pulverize and a difficult problem that organic addition can not be too high, the raw material after the fermentation need not to dry can directly produce Pure organic fertilizer, based on organic organic and inorganic fertilizer; Having overcome the single-stage integer type device needs artificial frequent operation control particle to pass in and out the shortcoming of reshaper, realized the production continuity, reduced labour intensity, also overcome the particle roundness inconsistent shortcoming of single-stage integer type device simultaneously because of the inconsistent discharging time unanimity of feed time, generation.Therefore utilize this machine to produce that organic fertilizer production cost is low, product granularity is even, intensity is high, good fluidity, be beneficial to long storage time, transportation, machine sowing, commodity of products is good, therefore, this machine can be widely used in the granulation of all kinds of fermentation of organic wastes gained powdery fertilizers, realize simplification, the cost degradation of spherical particle organic fertilizer production, finally realize the commercialization that organic waste is handled.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.
1-frame, 2-motor, 3-vertical shaft, 4-reducing gear, 5-traffic cycle, 6-prolong axle, 7-mini-roundabout, 8-large cylinder overfall, 9-large cylinder, the little cylinder of 10-, 11-roundlet tube overfall, 12-loam cake, 13-charging chute, 14-fender plate, 15-self-aligning ball bearing, 16-discharging chute, 17-peep hole.
(5) specific embodiment
Embodiment one is referring to Fig. 1, and the continuous organic fertilizer particles polishing of this multilayer integer type device comprises frame 1 and the motor 2 that is fixed on the frame, a large cylinder 9 is fixed at the top of frame, there is loam cake 12 the large cylinder upper end, and upper cover top surface is connected with charging chute 13, and has peep hole 17.Have a vertical shaft 3 to be connected with frame 1 by two self-aligning ball bearings 15, the lower end of vertical shaft 3 is connected with the output shaft of motor by reducing gear 4, and the top of vertical shaft 3 is stretched in the large cylinder 9, and a fixedly connected traffic cycle 5, and above-mentioned traffic cycle 5 is individual layer, bilayer or three layers.The outward flange of traffic cycle 5 is connected with the inwall sliding-contact of large cylinder 9, is connected with the large cylinder overfall 8 of a cast on traffic cycle, is connected with a discharging chute 16 under the traffic cycle.Vertical shaft 3 tops connect one and prolong axle 6, prolonging axle 6 fixedlys connected with the concentric mini-roundabout 7 of traffic cycle with one, mini-roundabout 7 in large cylinder, traffic cycle above, the outward flange of each mini-roundabout is connected with little cylinder inner wall sliding-contact, fixedly connected with loam cake in the upper end of roundlet tube 10, have roundlet tube overfall 11 on the barrel of little cylinder, roundlet tube overfall place is connected with fender plate 14.
Embodiment two, different with embodiment one is: prolonging axle 6 can fixedly connected with mini-roundabout 7 concentric with traffic cycle more than two and that diameter is from down to up gradually little, the outward flange of each mini-roundabout all has a roundlet tube 10, and the outward flange of each mini-roundabout is connected with the inwall sliding-contact of roundlet tube 10.
Claims (4)
1. the continuous organic fertilizer particles of multilayer polishes integer type device, comprise frame (1) and be fixed on motor (2) on the frame, it is characterized in that: a large cylinder (9) is fixed at the top of frame, there is loam cake (12) the large cylinder upper end, upper cover top surface is connected with charging chute (13), there is a vertical shaft (3) to be connected with frame (1) by two self-aligning ball bearings (15), the lower end of vertical shaft (3) is connected with the output shaft of motor by reducing gear (4), the top of vertical shaft (3) is stretched in the large cylinder (9), an and fixedly connected traffic cycle (5), the outward flange of traffic cycle (5) is connected with the inwall sliding-contact of large cylinder (9), on traffic cycle, be connected with the large cylinder overfall (8) of a cast, be connected with a discharging chute (16) under the traffic cycle:
Vertical shaft (3) top connects one and prolongs axle (6), prolonging axle (6) fixedlys connected with the mini-roundabout (7) that at least one is concentric with traffic cycle and diameter is from down to up gradually little, mini-roundabout (7) in large cylinder, traffic cycle above, the outward flange of each mini-roundabout all has a little cylinder (10), the outward flange of each mini-roundabout is connected with the inwall sliding-contact of little cylinder (10), fixedlying connected with loam cake in the upper end of little cylinder (10), has roundlet tube overfall (11) on the barrel of little cylinder.
2. the continuous organic fertilizer particles polishing of multilayer according to claim 1 integer type device, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned roundlet tube overfall place is connected with fender plate (14).
3. the continuous organic fertilizer particles polishing of multilayer according to claim 1 integer type device, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned loam cake (12) has peep hole (17).
4. the continuous organic fertilizer particles of multilayer according to claim 1 polishing integer type device is characterized in that: above-mentioned traffic cycle (5) is individual layer, bilayer or three layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202004322U CN201052591Y (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Multilayer continuous organic fertilizer particle polishing finishing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202004322U CN201052591Y (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Multilayer continuous organic fertilizer particle polishing finishing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201052591Y true CN201052591Y (en) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=39392260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202004322U Expired - Fee Related CN201052591Y (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Multilayer continuous organic fertilizer particle polishing finishing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201052591Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103082063A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州麦克食品机械塑胶有限公司 | Polishing pot of polishing machine |
| CN103896638A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-07-02 | 杭州萧山协庆化工有限公司 | Disc granulation process for livestock and poultry feces organic fertilizer |
| CN108908090A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 | Polissoir for organic fertilizer particles |
-
2007
- 2007-05-31 CN CNU2007202004322U patent/CN201052591Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103082063A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州麦克食品机械塑胶有限公司 | Polishing pot of polishing machine |
| CN103896638A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-07-02 | 杭州萧山协庆化工有限公司 | Disc granulation process for livestock and poultry feces organic fertilizer |
| CN108908090A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 | Polissoir for organic fertilizer particles |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080430 Termination date: 20110531 |