CN218607449U - Rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation appliances - Google Patents

Rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation appliances Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218607449U
CN218607449U CN202222241405.7U CN202222241405U CN218607449U CN 218607449 U CN218607449 U CN 218607449U CN 202222241405 U CN202222241405 U CN 202222241405U CN 218607449 U CN218607449 U CN 218607449U
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soaking
rotary
disinfection apparatus
soak
lifting
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金耀
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Shengzhou Mosang High Tech Co Ltd
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Shengzhou Mosang High Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for breeding abluent rotation type of utensil and soak degassing unit, defect to among the prior art, the rotation type that has designed and is exclusively used in and breeds the utensil soaks degassing unit, this soak degassing unit is including soaking framework and rotary driving mechanism, set up material channel in soaking the framework, this material channel and the mutual adaptation of shape of breeding the utensil, the material that loads that can be stable, the lower part of soaking the framework is soaked in soaking the groove, upper portion exposes outside soaking the groove, it is rotatory to soak the framework through the rotary driving mechanism drive, when rotatory to the next, it is in the soak state to correspond the breed utensil in the material channel, when rotatory to the upper level, send into to soaking the passageway and wait to soak the material and see out and soak the back material, through reciprocating rotatory switching material channel soak state and the business turn over material state, realize the automation, the operation of soaking disinfection of continuous type, the sterile efficiency of soaking has been promoted greatly, the soak time of material is long, it is effectual to soak.

Description

Rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation appliances
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of whole-age industrial silkworm breeding, in particular to a rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning breeding tools.
Background
Silkworm is commonly called silkworm baby and passes through silkworm eggs, newly hatched silkworms, silkworm babies, silkworm cocoons and silkworm moths all the life for more than forty days. The silkworm baby just hatched from the egg is dark in color and called as the silkworm, and the silkworm is full of fine hair, and the fine hair is not obvious after about two days. After the silkworm comes out of the shell, it begins to peel after a certain period of feeding, and the time of peeling is about one day, called "dormancy". After one-time peeling, the silkworm grows into second-instar larvae, and the silkworm needs to peel for four times to become fifth-instar larvae to start spinning and cocooning.
The traditional breeding mode is a family-type workshop breeding mode, and generally adopts a small bamboo basket for breeding, and the small bamboo basket has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in manufacturing, capability of being manually woven and low cost; the individual workshop type breeding is a full-artificial breeding method, the artificial operation from silkworm egg imagoes to cocoon collection is realized, the time and labor are wasted, the breeding efficiency is very low, the breeding is limited by seasonal conditions, the silkworm can be bred only at specific time, the annual output of the silkworm cocoons is extremely low, the requirements of the current society cannot be met at all, and the individual workshop type breeding is gradually eliminated by the society.
In order to make up the defects of the traditional workshop type silkworm breeding, the large-scale and industrialized silkworm breeding technology is applied. In order to meet the requirement of large-scale cultivation, cultivation devices such as silkworm frames and carriers for cultivation are designed, and silkworm cultivation, silkworm transfer among cultivation rooms of different ages, feed feeding and other processes can be realized based on the cultivation devices, so that the silkworm cultivation device plays an important role in industrial silkworm cultivation technology. After silkworm breeding, impurities such as feed and silkworm excrement are left on the device, the surface of the device is full of bacteria, and the device can be put into use again through comprehensive cleaning and disinfection, so that corresponding cleaning equipment or cleaning lines are often required to be equipped in the industrial silkworm breeding technology.
Soaking degassing unit has played an important role in the cleaning process of batch production sericulture, breeds the utensil and need soak the disinfection to it after preliminary washing, can realize the disinfection of disinfecting on the one hand through soaking the disinfection, is showing to reduce the bacterial colony content on breed utensil surface, makes it reach the bacterial content standard of breeding the requirement, avoids remaining too much because of the bacterium and leads to the silkworm to take place the pathological change. On the other hand, impurities remaining on the surfaces of the culture devices can be removed.
The existing soaking and sterilizing device can not meet the requirement of simultaneously soaking culture devices in large batch, and the structural shape of the existing soaking and sterilizing device is not matched with that of the culture devices; in addition, the existing soaking and sterilizing device does not have the automatic, mechanical and continuous soaking function, so that the working efficiency of the soaking and sterilizing operation is very low, and the requirement of repeatedly supplying culture devices in the whole-age industrial culture operation cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for breeding abluent rotation type of utensil and soak degassing unit, defect to among the prior art, the rotation type that the utensil was exclusively used in to breed is designed and is soaked degassing unit, this soak degassing unit is including soaking framework and rotary driving mechanism, set up the material passageway in soaking the framework, this material passageway and the mutual adaptation of shape of breeding the utensil, can be stable load the material (breed the utensil promptly, the same under, soak the lower part of framework, upper portion exposes outside soaking the groove, it is rotatory to soak the framework through the rotary driving mechanism drive, when rotatory to the next, it is in the soak state to correspond the breed utensil in the material passageway, when rotatory to the upper level, to soaking the passageway send into and wait to soak the material and see out the back material of soaking, through the reciprocal rotatory material passageway soak state of switching and the material state of circulation and the material state of passing through, realize automatic mechanization, continuous type's soaking disinfection operation, the efficiency of soaking disinfection has been promoted greatly, the soak time length of material, soak effectually.
The utility model discloses a what rotatory mode was ingenious combines together the action of business turn over material with soaking, avoid both to influence each other, in business turn over material work, the material that soaks in the back can promote the material that soaks in the front and advance, do not soak once, the material is corresponding to advance once, soak the number of times and soak time back up to standard at the material, the material is just released material passageway and is sent away, with so ingenious design, realize the continuous type, large batch material soaks, its work efficiency is showing and is promoting, satisfy the demand of repeated supply aquaculture utensil in the whole-age batch aquaculture operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the following technical scheme is adopted:
a rotary type soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation instruments is characterized in that: the soaking device comprises a soaking frame body and a rotary driving mechanism, wherein the soaking frame body is connected with the rotary driving mechanism and is driven to rotate by the rotary driving mechanism; the soaking frame body is provided with a material channel which is filled with materials.
Furthermore, the soaking frame body comprises a frame, the frames are combined with each other to form the soaking frame body, the frame is provided with a passage opening, after the frames are combined, the passage opening is combined to form a material passage, and the frame is connected with a rotary driving mechanism. The soaking frame body is formed by connecting a plurality of frames, the passage ports of the connected frames are combined to form the material passage, the soaking frame body is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, less in required material consumption and capable of reducing the production cost of equipment. In addition, the length of the soaking frame body and the soaking channel is determined by the number of the frames, the number of the materials soaked and the soaking time of the materials are determined by the length of the soaking channel, the frames can be selectively arranged according to actual needs, the structure is flexible, and other control elements are not required to be arranged to control the soaking time of the materials.
Furthermore, the frame comprises an outer frame and an inner connecting rod, wherein the inner connecting rod is connected with the outer frame and is separated to form a passage opening. The outer frame is used as a structural component of the frame, so that the outer frame has certain structural strength; the inner connecting rods play a role in separation, space in the frame is separated to form a plurality of channel openings, and material channels with corresponding quantity are formed after the frames are combined.
The utility model discloses a cross connecting rod is separated and is formed 4 passways, and corresponding is formed with 4 material passageway, and 4 material passageway are in the rotatory state of replacing upper and lower level in proper order, carry out in order and soak and the business turn over material process, and 4 material passageway's the framework of soaking is bilateral symmetry and axial symmetry, and the material soak time among the different material passageways is unanimous, soaks the effect unanimous.
Preferably, the inner connecting rod is of a double-rod structure, and is further connected with a reinforcing plate which is connected with a rotary driving mechanism. The double-rod structure can improve the structural strength of the inner connecting rod and enhance the firmness of the whole soaking frame body. The reinforcing plate is connected to the middle position of the inner connecting rod and is used for being connected with a main transmission shaft of the rotary driving mechanism, so that the main transmission shaft drives the soaking frame body to rotate, and the reinforcing plate reinforces the firm connection of the main transmission shaft and the soaking frame body.
Furthermore, the number of the frames is 2-12. Through setting up a plurality of frames, can lengthen the length of soaking framework and material passageway to give the sufficient soaking time of material, promote the frame and soak the effect.
Further, the soaking frame body is provided with 2 or more than 2 material channels. Set up a plurality of material passageways and can replace in proper order the material in each material passageway and soak and the process of business turn over material to form and soak disinfection circulation in succession, increase simultaneously the utility model discloses a material capacity promotes and soaks disinfection efficiency.
Further, install spacing subassembly in the material passageway, through spacing subassembly spacing material. The limiting assembly is used for limiting the position of the material in the material channel, so that the material passes through the material channel in the set direction and position, and the stability of the material in the processes of overturning, soaking and pushing is guaranteed.
Furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises a support piece at the bottom and a positioning piece at the top, and the positioning piece is matched with the support piece. The support piece and the positioning piece respectively act on the upper end and the lower end of the piled material, limit the piled material in the area between the upper end and the lower end, prevent the piled material from shifting, shifting or falling off in the overturning process and realize stable overturning; the support piece and the positioning piece also limit the transverse advancing direction of the materials, so that the materials can be fed and discharged in order, and the support piece and the positioning piece have simple structures, ingenious design and convenient manufacture.
In addition, the supporting component and the positioning component also play a role of connecting the frame, and the stability of connection of the supporting component and the positioning component is enhanced.
Furthermore, the support and the positioning piece are provided with 2 groups or more than 2 groups. The utility model discloses a support piece all is provided with more than 1 group with the setting element, mutually supports, increases the area of action to becoming buttress material to promote spacing stability, avoid taking place the bank scheduling problem.
Furthermore, the support comprises a first connecting rod and a support plate, the first connecting rod is connected with the soaking frame, and the support plate supports the materials. The connecting rod I is used for connecting all frames in the soaking frame body, has a connecting and fixing effect on the supporting plate and also has a connecting and fixing effect on all the frames, all parts of the soaking frame are combined into a whole, and the stability of the whole is improved. The supporting plate is matched with the positioning plate to tightly support the stacked materials, so that the purpose of limiting is achieved, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, and the practicability is high.
Furthermore, the positioning part comprises a second connecting rod and a positioning plate, and the second connecting rod is connected with the soaking frame body. The connecting rod is used for connecting each frame in the soaking frame body, not only has the connection fixing effect on the positioning piece, but also has the connection fixing effect on each frame, and all parts of the soaking frame are combined into a whole, so that the stability of the whole is promoted. The positioning plate is matched with the supporting plate to tightly support the stacked materials, so that the purpose of limiting is achieved, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, and the practicability is high.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the material channel is provided with a screen plate. The installation otter board plays the effect of further fixed connection each frame, strengthens the structural strength who soaks the framework, and has the separation effect, prevents that the material from removing each other between different material passageways. The mesh plate is provided with meshes, so that the normal soaking effect cannot be influenced.
Further, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission assembly and a main transmission shaft, the motor is connected with the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with the main transmission shaft, and the main transmission shaft is connected with the soaking frame body to drive the soaking frame body to rotate. The utility model discloses a this rotary driving mechanism drives the whole framework rotation that soaks to reach the purpose that the upset was soaked, final drive shaft connects in the axis position of soaking the framework to be connected with corresponding accessory in order to increase its and soak the fastness between the framework.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a worm and gear speed reducer, a driving gear and a driven gear, the motor is connected with the worm and gear speed reducer, the worm and gear speed reducer is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with the main transmission shaft. The output rotating speed of the motor is adjusted through the transmission assembly, and the motor is transmitted to the main transmission shaft at a proper rotating speed, so that the soaking frame body is turned over at the rotating speed according to the design requirement; and after the transmission of the transmission assembly, the overturning stability of the soaking frame body is improved.
Further, the soaking and sterilizing device also comprises a material pushing mechanism, and the material is pushed to the material channel through the material pushing mechanism. The pushing mechanism is used for sequentially and orderly pushing materials into the material channel, and after each station is turned over, the materials are pushed into the current material channel, so that the purpose of continuous feeding and soaking is achieved, the mechanical automation feeding function is realized, the feeding position is accurate, manual feeding is not needed, the workload of workers is reduced, and the operation safety is improved.
In addition, after a stack of materials is fed, a stack of soaked materials is correspondingly arranged at the tail end of the material channel and is fed out, so that the material pushing mechanism realizes synchronous discharging while realizing feeding, and the design is ingenious.
Further, pushing equipment includes the propelling movement subassembly, and the propelling movement subassembly includes push pedal part and sideslip part, and the sideslip part drives the push pedal part, and the push pedal part passes through sideslip action propelling movement material entering material passageway. The utility model discloses a sideslip part is taken push pedal part to do reciprocal sideslip action, at reciprocal sideslip in-process, in proper order, orderly propelling movement material enters into material passageway, and the theory of operation is simple, design benefit realizes easily.
Further, the push plate part comprises a connecting rod and a push plate connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the transverse moving part, and the push plate pushes materials. The utility model discloses be connected with two push pedals on the connecting rod, the shape of push pedal matches each other with the shape of becoming buttress material, and the process of sending into the material is steady from the even propelling movement material of top.
Further, the propelling movement subassembly still includes first guide part, and first guide part includes assorted first guide rail and first direction slider, and first guide rail is fixed to be set up, and first direction slider is connected with the connecting rod. The first guide rail is fixed on the rack of the pushing mechanism, and the transverse movement guiding effect on the push plate component is realized through the sliding of the first guide slide block.
Further, the sideslip part includes first servo motor group, first main shaft, first drive sprocket, first driven sprocket and sideslip chain, and first main shaft is connected to first servo motor group, and first main shaft is connected with first drive sprocket, is connected with the sideslip chain between first drive sprocket and the first driven sprocket, and the push pedal part is connected to the sideslip chain. The transverse moving part adopts a chain type structure, the transverse moving chain is connected with the push plate part, and the reciprocating transverse movement of the push plate part is realized through the operation of the transverse moving chain; the chain type transverse moving component is simple in structure, low in material consumption, low in manufacturing cost, large in pushing acting force and suitable for pushing stacked materials.
In addition, in order to improve the stability of sideslip, first drive sprocket, first driven sprocket all are provided with two sets ofly with the sideslip chain, by first main shaft synchronous drive to drive the sideslip of push pedal part jointly.
Furthermore, the pushing mechanism also comprises a lifting component which is matched with the pushing component; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform and a lifting part, the lifting platform bears materials, and the lifting platform is driven by the lifting part to lift. The lifting assembly consists of a lifting platform and a lifting part and is used for driving the piled materials to lift, aligning the piled materials with the pushing assembly and directionally conveying the piled materials to the material channel. The piled materials are conveyed to the lifting platform by the conveying line, the lifting component drives the lifting platform and the materials on the lifting platform to lift together, and based on the lifting process, the height of the soaking tank can be increased so that the next materials can be completely soaked in the soaking liquid.
Furthermore, the lifting component comprises a second servo motor set, a second main shaft, a second driving chain wheel, a second driven chain wheel and a lifting chain, the second servo motor set is connected with the second main shaft, the second main shaft is connected with the second driving chain wheel, the lifting chain is connected between the second driving chain wheel and the second driven chain wheel, and the lifting chain is connected with the lifting platform. The lifting component adopts a chain type structure, a lifting chain is connected with the lifting platform, and the lifting platform can lift in a reciprocating manner by the operation of the lifting chain; this lifting unit of chain formula, simple structure, the consumptive material is few, low in manufacturing cost, and bearing capacity is strong.
In addition, in order to promote the stability of going up and down, second drive sprocket, second driven sprocket all are provided with two sets ofly with the lift chain, by second main shaft synchronous drive to drive the elevating platform lift jointly.
Furthermore, the lifting assembly further comprises a second guide part, the second guide part further comprises a second guide rail and a second guide sliding block which are matched, the second guide rail is fixedly arranged, and the second guide sliding block is connected with the lifting platform. The second guide rail is fixed on the rack of the pushing mechanism, and the lifting guide effect on the lifting assembly is realized through the sliding of the second guide sliding block.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model is used for breed abluent rotation type of utensil and soak degassing unit, the design has the rotation type of being exclusively used in the utensil of breeding and soaks degassing unit, this soak degassing unit is including soaking framework and rotary driving mechanism, set up the material passageway in the soaking framework, this material passageway and the mutual adaptation of shape of breeding the utensil, the material of loading that can be stable (breed the utensil promptly, the same down), soak the lower part of framework and soak in the groove, upper portion exposes outside soaking the groove, it is rotatory to soak the framework through the rotary driving mechanism drive, when rotatory to the next, it is in the soak state to correspond the breed utensil in the material passageway, when rotatory to the superordinate, send into to soaking the passageway and wait to soak the material and see off and soak the back material, through the rotatory switching material passageway soak state and the business turn over material state that circulates, realize the automation, the operation of soaking disinfection of continuous type, the efficiency of soaking disinfection is greatly promoted, the soak time of material is long, it is effectual to soak.
The utility model discloses a what rotatory mode was ingenious combines the action of business turn over material and soaking together, avoid both to influence each other, in business turn over material work, the material that soaks at the back can promote the material that soaks in the front and advance, do not soak once, the material is corresponding to advance once, soak the number of times and soak time back up to standard at the material, the material is just released material passageway and is sent away, with so ingenious design, realize the continuous type, large batch material soaks, its work efficiency is showing and is promoting, satisfy the demand of repeated supply cultivation utensil in the whole-age factorization cultivation operation.
The utility model discloses a soak the framework and form by a plurality of frame attach, connect the entrance of rear frame and merge and form this material passageway, should soak the simple structure of framework, it is convenient to make, and required consumptive material is few, has reduced equipment manufacturing cost. In addition, the length of the soaking frame body and the soaking channel is determined by the number of the frames, the number of the materials soaked and the soaking time of the materials are determined by the length of the soaking channel, the frames can be selectively arranged according to actual needs, the structure is flexible, and other control elements are not required to be arranged to control the soaking time of the materials.
The utility model discloses the design has spacing subassembly for the position of restriction material in material passageway makes it pass through material passageway according to established direction and position, guarantees the material at the upset, soak and push away the stability of material in-process.
The utility model discloses a this rotary driving mechanism drives the whole framework rotation that soaks to reach the purpose that the upset was soaked, final drive shaft connects in the axis position of soaking the framework to be connected with corresponding accessory in order to increase its and soak the fastness between the framework.
The utility model discloses the design has pushing equipment for in the material passageway is pushed into in proper order, orderly with the material, after every station that overturns, push current material passageway with the material, thereby reach continuous pay-off and go into the purpose of soaking, realize mechanical automation's feeding function, the position of feeding is accurate, need not artifical feeding, alleviates workman's work burden, improves the security of operation.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the windmill type soaking and disinfecting device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the soaking frame body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an installation schematic diagram of the limiting assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an installation schematic diagram of the rotary driving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the elevating member;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first guide member;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the second guide member.
The device comprises a soaking frame body-1, a material channel-11, a frame-12, an outer frame-121, an inner connecting rod-122, a reinforcing plate-123, a channel opening-124, a screen plate-13, a positioning piece-14, a positioning plate-141, a connecting rod-142, a support piece-15, a support plate-151, a connecting rod-152, a pushing mechanism-2, a frame-21, a traversing part-22, a first servo motor set-221, a first main shaft-222, a first driving chain wheel-223, a first driven chain wheel-224, a traversing chain-225, a pushing plate component-23, a connecting rod-231, a pushing plate-232, a first guide component-24, a first guide slider-241, a first guide rail-242, a lifting table-25, a lifting component-26, a second servo motor set-261, a second main shaft-262, a second driving chain wheel-263, a second driven chain wheel-264, a lifting chain-265, a second guide component-27, a second guide slider-271, a second guide rail-272, a discharging mechanism-3, a worm gear-4-42-44, a worm gear-44, a driving gear, and a driving gear-44.
Detailed Description
The utility model aims at providing a be used for breeding abluent rotation type of utensil and soak degassing unit, the design has the rotation type of being exclusively used in and breeds the utensil and soaks degassing unit, this soak degassing unit is including soaking framework and rotary driving mechanism, set up material passageway in the soaking framework, this material passageway and the mutual adaptation of shape of breeding the utensil, the material that loads that can be stable, the lower part of soaking the framework is soaked in soaking the groove, upper portion exposes outside soaking the groove, it is rotatory to soak the framework through rotary driving mechanism drive, when rotatory to the next, breed utensil in corresponding material passageway is in the soak state, when rotatory to the host computer, send into to soaking the passageway and wait to soak the material and see off and soak the back material, through the reciprocal rotatory switching material passageway soak state of circulation and business turn over material state, realize the automation, the operation of soaking disinfection of continuous type, the sterile efficiency of soaking has been promoted greatly, the soak time length of material, it is effectual to soak.
The utility model discloses a what rotatory mode was ingenious combines together the action of business turn over material with soaking, avoid both to influence each other, in business turn over material work, the material that soaks in the back can promote the material that soaks in the front and advance, do not soak once, the material is corresponding to advance once, soak the number of times and soak time back up to standard at the material, the material is just released material passageway and is sent away, with so ingenious design, realize the continuous type, large batch material soaks, its work efficiency is showing and is promoting, satisfy the demand of repeated supply aquaculture utensil in the whole-age batch aquaculture operation.
The technical scheme of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-9
The rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning the culture apparatus consists of a soaking frame body 1, a rotary driving mechanism 4, a material pushing mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3;
the soaking frame body 1 is arranged in a corresponding soaking groove, the upper half part of the soaking frame body is exposed out of the soaking groove, and the lower half part of the soaking frame body is soaked in the soaking groove; 4 material channels 11,4 are arranged in the soaking frame body 1 and regularly distributed, materials are filled in the material channels 11, the materials in the material channels 11 are orderly soaked in the soaking groove through rotation, and meanwhile, the materials sequentially move in the material channels 11 through continuous feeding.
The rotation driving mechanism 4 is connected to the soaking frame 1 for driving the soaking frame 1 to rotate.
The material pushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the material inlet end of the soaking frame body 1, and when materials are fed into the soaking and sterilizing device, the materials are pushed into the soaking frame body 1 through the material pushing mechanism 2.
The discharging mechanism 3 is arranged at the discharging port end of the soaking frame body 1, after the materials are soaked, new materials are pushed in by the pushing mechanism 2, under the pushing action, the materials which are soaked are pushed to the discharging mechanism 3, and the discharging mechanism 3 sends the materials out. The utility model discloses a discharge mechanism 3 is the conveyer in fact, will accomplish the material of soaking and see off.
The soaking frame body 1 comprises frames 12, the number of the frames 12 is 5, the 5 frames 12 are combined with each other to form a basic structure of the soaking frame body 1, the frames 12 are provided with channel ports 124, after the soaking frame body 1 is formed, the channel ports 124 are combined to form a material channel 11, the frames 12 are connected with a rotary driving mechanism 4, and the rotary driving mechanism transmits rotation to each frame 12, so that the soaking frame body 1 is driven to rotate.
The soaking frame body 1 is formed by connecting a plurality of frames 12, the channel ports 124 of the connected frames 12 are combined to form the material channel 11, the soaking frame body 1 is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, less in required consumable materials and capable of reducing the production cost of equipment. In addition, the length of the soaking frame body 1 and the soaking channel is determined by the setting number of the frames 12, the number of the materials to be soaked and the soaking time of the materials are determined by the length of the soaking channel, the frames can be selectively set according to actual requirements, the structure is flexible, and other control elements are not required to be equipped for controlling the soaking time of the materials.
Each frame 12 comprises an outer frame 121 and an inner connecting rod 122, the outer frame 121 is in a rectangular structure, the inner connecting rods 122 are in a cross shape and are respectively connected and fixed to the outer frame 121, so that 4 channel openings 124 are formed, 4 material channels 11 are formed after the assembly, and the outer frame 121 is used as a structural component of the frame 12, so that the frame has certain structural strength; the inner connecting rods 122 have a separation function, space in the frame 12 is separated to form a plurality of passage openings 124, and the material passages 11 with corresponding number are formed after the frames 12 are combined, so that the structure is simple, and the design is ingenious.
The utility model discloses a cross inner connecting rod 122 is separated and is formed 4 passways 124, and corresponding is formed with 4 material passageway 11,4 material passageway 11 and replaces the state from top to bottom in the rotation in proper order, carries out in order to soak and the business turn over material process, and 4 material passageway 11 soak framework 1 be bilateral symmetry and axial symmetry, and the material soak time among the different material passageway 11 is unanimous, soaks the effect unanimous. Set up a plurality of material passageway 11 and can increase simultaneously the utility model discloses a material capacity promotes and soaks disinfection efficiency.
This inner connecting rod 122 is two rod-type structures, and the structural strength of inner connecting rod 122 can be promoted to two rod-type structures, strengthens the whole firmness that soaks framework 1.
The inner connecting rod 122 is also connected with a reinforcing plate 123, and the middle position of the inner connecting rod 122 and the position of the connecting outer frame 121 are both connected with the reinforcing plate 123; the inner connecting rod 122 at the middle position is connected with the main transmission shaft 45 of the rotary driving mechanism 4, so that the main transmission shaft 45 drives the soaking frame body 1 to rotate, and the reinforcing plate 123 reinforces the firm connection of the two; the reinforcing plate 123 is generally provided only on the inner links 122 of the frame 12 at the front and rear ends. The reinforcing plate 123 connected to the outer frame 121 can reinforce the connection strength between the two.
And a limiting assembly is arranged in each material channel 11, and materials are limited through the limiting assemblies. The limiting assembly is used for limiting the position of the material in the material channel 11, so that the material passes through the material channel 11 according to the set direction and position, and the stability of the material in the processes of overturning, soaking and pushing is guaranteed. The stop assembly comprises a bottom support member 15 and a top positioning member 14, the positioning member 14 and the support member 15 being fitted to each other. The support member 15 and the positioning member 14 respectively act on the upper end and the lower end of the piled material, limit the piled material in the area between the upper end and the lower end, prevent the piled material from shifting, shifting or falling in the overturning process and realize stable overturning; the support member 15 and the positioning member 14 also limit the transverse advancing direction of the materials, so that the materials can be fed and discharged orderly, and the support member and the positioning member have simple structures, ingenious design and convenient manufacture. In addition, the support member 15 and the positioning member 14 also function as a connecting frame 12, enhancing the stability of the connection thereof.
The support 15 comprises a connecting rod 152 and a support plate 151, the connecting rod 152 connecting the infusion frame 1 and connecting each frame 12 in the transverse direction. The supporting plate 151 is fixed on the first connecting rod 152 for supporting the material, and the first connecting rod 152 is used for connecting each frame 12 in the soaking frame 1, so that the supporting plate 151 and each frame 12 can be connected and fixed, and all the components of the soaking frame 12 can be combined into a whole, thereby being beneficial to improving the stability of the whole. The supporting plate 151 is matched with the positioning plate 141 to tightly support the stacked materials, so that the purpose of limiting is achieved, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, and the practicability is high.
Two groups of supporting components 15 are arranged in each material channel 11, and the two groups of supporting components 15 are matched with each other to support materials, so that the acting area of the stacked materials is increased, the stability of the supporting is improved, and the problems of left and right inclination and the like are avoided.
The supporting bracket 151 is composed of two plate members stacked together, and can reinforce its structural strength.
The positioning member 14 comprises a second connecting rod 142 and a positioning plate 141, wherein the second connecting rod 142 is connected with the soaking frame body 1 and transversely connected with each frame 12. The second connecting rod 142 is used for connecting each frame 12 in the soaking frame body 1, has a connecting and fixing effect on the positioning part 14, and also has a connecting and fixing effect on each frame 12, so that all parts of the soaking frame 12 are combined into a whole, and the stability of the whole is improved. The positioning plate 141 is matched with the supporting plate 151 to tightly support the stacked materials, so that the purpose of limiting is achieved, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, and the practicability is high.
Two sets of positioning parts 14 are arranged in each material channel 11, the two sets of positioning parts 14 are matched with each other to tightly push materials, the acting area of the piled materials is increased, the positioning stability is improved, and the problems of left and right inclination and the like are avoided.
The inner wall of the material channel 11 is provided with a mesh plate 13. The installation net plate 13 plays a role in further fixedly connecting each frame 12, strengthens the structural strength of the soaking frame body 1, has a separation function, and prevents materials from moving between different material channels 11. The mesh plate 13 is provided with meshes, so that the normal soaking effect cannot be influenced.
The rotary driving mechanism 4 is connected to one end of the soaking frame body 1 and comprises a motor 41, a transmission assembly and a main transmission shaft 45, the motor 41 is connected with the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a worm and gear speed reducer 42, a driving gear 43 and a driven gear 44, the motor 41 is connected with the worm and gear speed reducer 42, the worm and gear speed reducer 42 is connected with the driving gear 43, the driving gear 43 is meshed with the driven gear 44, the driven gear 44 is connected with the main transmission shaft 45, the main transmission shaft 45 is connected with the soaking frame body 1, and the soaking frame body 1 is driven to rotate. The utility model discloses a this rotary driving mechanism 4 drives whole soaking framework 1 rotation to reach the mesh that the upset was soaked, final drive shaft 45 is connected in the axis position of soaking framework 1, and is connected with corresponding accessory in order to increase its and soak the fastness between the framework 1. The output rotating speed of the motor 41 is adjusted through the transmission assembly, and the proper rotating speed is transmitted to the main transmission shaft 45, so that the soaking frame body 1 is turned over according to the rotating speed required by the design; and after the transmission of the transmission component, the overturning stability of the soaking frame body 1 is improved.
The pushing mechanism 2 comprises a pushing component, a lifting component and a rack 21, and the rack 21 is used for mounting the pushing component and the rack 21. The utility model discloses pushing equipment 2 is arranged in proper order, orderly the pushing into material passageway 11 with the material, after every station that overturns, pushes into current material passageway 11 with the material to reach the purpose that continuous pay-off goes into to soak, realize mechanical automation's feeding function, the position of feeding is accurate, need not artifical feeding, alleviates workman's work burden, improves the security of operation.
The lifting assembly is used for being matched with the pushing assembly to lift the materials to a certain height, and then the materials are fed into the material channel 11 by the pushing assembly; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform 25 and a lifting component 26, the lifting platform 25 bears materials, the lifting platform 25 is connected with the corresponding conveying line and receives the fed materials, the lifting platform 25 is driven by the lifting component 26 to lift, and the lifting component 26 is installed on the rack 21. The lifting assembly is used for driving the piled materials to lift, aligning the piled materials with the pushing assembly and directionally conveying the piled materials to the material channel 11. The piled materials are conveyed to the lifting platform 25 by the conveying line, the lifting component 26 drives the lifting platform 25 and the materials on the lifting platform to lift together, and based on the lifting process, the height of the soaking tank can be increased, so that the lower materials can be completely soaked in the soaking solution.
The lifting component 26 includes a second servo motor set 261, a second spindle 262, a second driving sprocket 263, a second driven sprocket 264 and a lifting chain 265, the second servo motor set 261 is connected with the second spindle 262, the second spindle 262 is connected with the second driving sprocket 263, the lifting chain 265 is connected between the second driving sprocket 263 and the second driven sprocket 264, and the lifting chain 265 is connected with the lifting platform 25. The lifting component 26 adopts a chain type structure, a lifting chain 265 is connected with the lifting platform 25, and the lifting platform 25 can lift circularly and reciprocally through the operation of the lifting chain 265; this chain-type lifting component 26 has a simple structure, consumes less materials, is low in manufacturing cost and has strong bearing capacity.
In addition, in order to improve the lifting stability, two sets of the second driving sprocket 263, the second driven sprocket 264 and the lifting chain 265 are provided, and are synchronously driven by the second main shaft 262, and together drive the lifting platform 25 to lift.
The lifting assembly further comprises a second guide member 27, the second guide member 27 comprises a second guide rail 272 and a second guide slider 271, the second guide rail 272 is fixedly arranged on the frame 21, and the second guide slider 271 is connected with the lifting platform 25. The second guide rail 272 is fixed, and the lifting guide function of the lifting assembly is realized through the sliding of the second guide slider 271. In order to improve the stability of the guide, two sets of second guide members 27 are provided, respectively at both ends of the elevating table 25.
The pushing assembly comprises a push plate part 23 and a transverse moving part 22, the push plate part 23 and the transverse moving part 22 are both connected to the rack 21, the transverse moving part 22 drives the push plate part 23, and the push plate part 23 pushes materials to enter the material channel 11 through transverse moving. The transverse moving part 22 brings the push plate part 23 to do reciprocating transverse moving action, and in the reciprocating transverse moving process, materials are sequentially and orderly pushed to enter the material channel 11, so that the working principle is simple, the design is ingenious, and the realization is easy.
In addition, after a stack of materials is fed, a stack of soaked materials is correspondingly fed out from the tail end of the material channel 11, so that the material pushing mechanism 2 realizes synchronous discharging while realizing feeding, and the design is ingenious.
The push plate part 23 comprises a connecting rod 231 and a push plate 232 connected to the connecting rod 231, the connecting rod 231 is connected with the traverse part 22, and the push plate 232 pushes the material. The utility model discloses be connected with two push pedal 232 on connecting rod 231, the shape of push pedal 232 matches each other with the shape that becomes buttress material, can the even propelling movement material from the top, and the process of sending into the material is steady.
The traverse component 22 comprises a first servo motor set 221, a first spindle 222, a first driving sprocket 223, a first driven sprocket 224 and a traverse chain 225, the first servo motor set 221 is connected with the first spindle 222, the first spindle 222 is connected with the first driving sprocket 223, the traverse chain 225 is connected between the first driving sprocket 223 and the first driven sprocket 224, and the traverse chain 225 is connected with the push plate component 23. The transverse moving part 22 adopts a chain type structure, a transverse moving chain 225 is connected with the push plate part 23, and the reciprocating transverse movement of the push plate part 23 is realized through the operation of the transverse moving chain 225; this sideslip part 22 of chain formula, simple structure, the consumptive material is few, low in manufacturing cost, and the effort of its propelling movement is great, is suitable for the material of propelling movement buttress.
In addition, in order to improve the stability of the traverse, two sets of the first driving sprocket 223, the first driven sprocket 224 and the traverse chain 225 are provided, are synchronously driven by the first main shaft 222, and jointly drive the push plate member 23 to traverse.
The pushing assembly further includes a first guiding component 24, the first guiding component 24 includes a first guiding rail 242 and a first guiding slider 241, the first guiding rail 242 is fixedly disposed on the frame 21, and the first guiding slider 241 is connected to the connecting rod 231. The first guide rail 242 is fixed, and the lateral movement guiding function of the push plate member 23 is realized by the sliding of the first guide slider 241. In order to improve the stability of the guide, the first guide parts 24 are provided in two sets, respectively at both ends of the link 231.
The utility model discloses disinfection device is soaked to windmill type's working process as follows:
1. the piled materials are sent to a lifting platform 25 by a conveying line, a lifting part 26 is started to drive the lifting platform 25 to be lifted to a designed high position and then stopped;
2. the traverse member 22 is started to drive the push plate member 23 to advance, and in the advancing process, the push plate 232 pushes the piled materials to advance towards the material channel 11 until the piled materials are fed to the first soaking station in the material channel 11. After feeding is finished, the transverse moving part 22 drives the push plate part 23 to reset, and the lifting part 26 drives the lifting platform 25 to reset.
3. And (3) starting the rotary driving mechanism 4 to drive the soaking frame body 1 to rotate by 90 degrees, immersing the first material channel 11 into the soaking groove, aligning the second material channel 11 with the material pushing mechanism 2, repeating the step 1 and the step 2, and feeding a new stack of materials into the material channel 11.
4. The step 3 is repeated twice, and a pile of material is fed into all 4 material channels 11 and is sequentially immersed into the soaking tank.
5. And (3) starting the rotary driving mechanism 4 to drive the soaking frame body 1 to rotate by 90 degrees, aligning the first material channel 11 with the material pushing mechanism 2 for the second time, repeating the step (1) and the step (2), feeding a new stack of materials into the first soaking station of the material channel 11, and pushing the previous stack of materials to the second soaking station.
6. And 5, circularly and repeatedly feeding the materials into the corresponding material channels 11 in sequence and order, and immersing the materials into the soaking grooves in sequence until the material channels 11 are filled with the materials.
7. After the material channel 11 is filled with materials, when a new stack of materials is fed in, the materials which are fed in first are soaked, and are discharged out of the discharging mechanism 3 from the tail part of the soaking frame body 1, and are discharged out of the discharging mechanism 3.
8. And 7, circularly reciprocating, and sequentially feeding the materials to be soaked and the materials after soaking.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made on the basis of the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. A rotary type soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation appliances, which is characterized in that: the soaking device comprises a soaking frame body and a rotary driving mechanism, wherein the soaking frame body is connected with the rotary driving mechanism and is driven to rotate by the rotary driving mechanism; the soaking frame body is provided with a material channel, and the material channel is filled with materials and passes through the materials.
2. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 1, wherein: the soaking frame body comprises frames, the frames are combined with each other to form the soaking frame body, the frames are provided with passage openings, after the frames are combined, the passage openings are combined to form the material passage, and the frames are connected with the rotary driving mechanism.
3. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 2, wherein: the frame comprises an outer frame and inner connecting rods, and the inner connecting rods are connected with the outer frame and are separated to form the passage openings.
4. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 3, wherein: the inner connecting rod is of a double-rod structure, a reinforcing plate is further connected to the inner connecting rod, and the inner connecting rod is connected with the rotary driving mechanism through the reinforcing plate.
5. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 2, wherein: the number of the frames is 2-12.
6. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 1, wherein: the soaking frame body is provided with 2 or more than 2 material channels.
7. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 1, wherein: and a limiting assembly is arranged in the material channel, and materials are limited by the limiting assembly.
8. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 7, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a support piece at the bottom and a positioning piece at the top, and the positioning piece is matched with the support piece.
9. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 8, wherein: the support piece and the positioning piece are provided with 2 groups or more than 2 groups.
10. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning aquaculture utensils of claim 8 wherein: the support piece comprises a first connecting rod and a support plate, the first connecting rod is connected with the soaking frame body, and the support plate supports materials.
11. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 8, wherein: the positioning piece comprises a second connecting rod and a positioning plate, and the second connecting rod is connected with the soaking frame body.
12. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 1, wherein: and a screen plate is arranged on the inner wall of the material channel.
13. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission assembly and a main transmission shaft, the motor is connected with the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with the main transmission shaft, and the main transmission shaft is connected with the soaking frame body to drive the soaking frame body to rotate.
14. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 13, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a worm gear speed reducer, a driving gear and a driven gear, the motor is connected with the worm gear speed reducer, the worm gear speed reducer is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with the main transmission shaft.
15. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 1, wherein: the soaking and sterilizing device also comprises a material pushing mechanism, and the material is pushed to the material channel through the material pushing mechanism.
16. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 15, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises a push plate part and a transverse moving part, the transverse moving part drives the push plate part, and the push plate part pushes materials to enter the material channel through transverse moving.
17. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning farm implements as claimed in claim 16, further comprising: the push plate component comprises a connecting rod and a push plate connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the transverse moving component, and the push plate pushes materials.
18. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning farm implements as claimed in claim 16, further comprising: the transverse moving component comprises a first servo motor set, a first main shaft, a first driving chain wheel, a first driven chain wheel and a transverse moving chain, the first servo motor set is connected with the first main shaft, the first main shaft is connected with the first driving chain wheel, the transverse moving chain is connected between the first driving chain wheel and the first driven chain wheel, and the transverse moving chain is connected with the push plate component.
19. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 17, wherein: the pushing assembly further comprises a first guide part, the first guide part comprises a first guide rail and a first guide sliding block which are matched, the first guide rail is fixedly arranged, and the first guide sliding block is connected with the connecting rod.
20. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning farm implements as claimed in claim 16, further comprising: the pushing mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is matched with the pushing assembly; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting platform and a lifting part, the lifting platform bears materials, and the lifting platform is driven by the lifting part to lift.
21. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 20, wherein: the lifting component comprises a second servo motor set, a second main shaft, a second driving chain wheel, a second driven chain wheel and a lifting chain, the second servo motor set is connected with the second main shaft, the second main shaft is connected with the second driving chain wheel, the second driving chain wheel is connected with the second driven chain wheel, the lifting chain is connected with the lifting platform.
22. The rotary immersion disinfection apparatus for cleaning cultivation utensils of claim 20, wherein: the lifting assembly further comprises a second guide part, the second guide part further comprises a second guide rail and a second guide sliding block which are matched, the second guide rail is fixedly arranged, and the second guide sliding block is connected with the lifting platform.
CN202222241405.7U 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation appliances Active CN218607449U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222241405.7U CN218607449U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation appliances

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222241405.7U CN218607449U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Rotary soaking and sterilizing device for cleaning cultivation appliances

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218607449U true CN218607449U (en) 2023-03-14

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