CN218604188U - Vertical frame suitable for seed production of vine-hanging crops - Google Patents

Abstract

The patent of the utility model protects a be applicable to hang climing crop production of hybrid seeds and use grudging post. The vertical frame suitable for vine hanging crop seed production comprises: the bracket comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are both arranged in an outward inclined manner, the first bracket comprises a plurality of upright posts and cross rods arranged on the upright posts, and side insect nets are arranged on adjacent upright posts; the fastening assembly comprises a first steel wire rope and a second steel wire rope, and a plurality of top insect-proof nets detachably connected are arranged on the first steel wire ropes. The side insect-proof net and the top insect-proof net are arranged to bring effective isolation protection for the vine-hanging crops in the whole seed production pollination period, so that the problem that the pollination process of the vine-hanging crops for seed production is polluted by heterozygosis pollen hybridization pollination is solved. Through second wire rope connection pole setting and ground, first support leans out the setting with the second support, makes support, second wire rope be triangular distribution with ground to improve the stability of grudging post structure.

Description

Vertical frame suitable for seed production of vine-hanging crops

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant support, in particular to be applicable to hang climing crop production of hybrid seeds and use grudging post.

Background

In the prior art, in the plant planting and breeding cultivation processes, a support structure is often used for erecting an external insect-proof net, a rope is usually pulled between fixed cement columns, so that a protective net is erected on the rope, however, the space required for fixing the cement columns is large, and the installation and the removal are difficult; furthermore, especially for the vine climbing of vine hanging crops, in the planting and seedling raising process, a climbing support needs to be erected on the vine when the vine grows for a certain time, and in practice, the vine climbing is realized by binding each plant in a plurality of independent support modes.

In order to solve the technical problems, the applicant searches relevant technical documents specially, wherein publication number CN217546816U discloses "a vine climbing frame for ecological planting, which comprises two groups of first mounting rods and two groups of second mounting rods, the two groups of first mounting rods and the two groups of second mounting rods form two groups of herringbone brackets together, the first mounting rods and the second mounting rods are both provided with a plurality of groups of protruding rods, the plurality of groups of protruding rods are wound with ropes, and the top ends of the two groups of herringbone brackets are provided with connecting rods \8230 \ 8230;". However, the applicant finds that the technical scheme can only solve the problem of climbing of the tendril-hanging crops, and still cannot solve the problems of convenience in setting up the insect-proof net and guarantee of the stability of the support structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

On the basis, the stand for seed production of tendril-hanging crops, which is high in structural stability and convenient to disassemble and assemble and can be convenient for setting up the insect-proof net and simultaneously suitable for climbing of tendril-hanging plants, is necessary to solve the problems that a support for plant planting used in the prior art is fixed in structure and poor in structural stability and cannot be suitable for setting up the insect-proof net and climbing tendril-hanging plants in the using process.

The utility model provides a be applicable to climing crop for seed production grudging post which characterized in that includes:

the support comprises a first support and a second support opposite to the first support, and the first support comprises a plurality of upright posts and cross rods arranged on the upright posts; the first support and the second support are both obliquely arranged outwards, and one side of each of two adjacent upright rods is provided with a side insect-proof net which is detachably connected;

the fastening assembly comprises a plurality of first steel wire ropes and second steel wire ropes, the first steel wire ropes are connected with the cross rods of the first support and the second support, and a top insect-proof net which is detachably connected is arranged above the plurality of first steel wire ropes; one end of the second steel wire rope is installed on the vertical rod, and the other end of the second steel wire rope is fixed on the ground near the vertical rod.

Preferably, the fastening assembly comprises a first clamping ring arranged at one end of the second steel wire rope, and the first clamping ring is sleeved on the upper portion of the vertical rod.

Preferably, the fastening assembly comprises an embedded part arranged on the ground, the embedded part is arranged at the projection position of the top of the vertical rod, a second clamping ring is arranged on the embedded part, and the second clamping ring is connected to one end, far away from the first clamping ring, of the second steel wire rope.

Preferably, the two ends of the second steel wire rope are provided with adjusting pieces for adjusting the length of the second steel wire rope.

Preferably, the vertical rod is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove.

Preferably, the two sides of the cross rod are provided with stop levers, and the length of each stop lever is larger than the width of the U-shaped clamping groove.

Preferably, the U-shaped clamping groove is slidably arranged on the vertical rod.

Preferably, the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a conical end head.

Preferably, the distance between two adjacent vertical rods of the bracket is less than or equal to 3 meters.

Preferably, a plurality of third supports are arranged between the first support and the second support, and the distance between every two adjacent third supports is less than or equal to 5 m.

The vertical frame for seed production of the vine hanging crops is characterized in that each row of vine hanging crops are planted in the north-south direction, the first support is arranged at the north end of the vine hanging crops, the second support is arranged at the south end opposite to the first support, the first steel wire rope is used for connecting the first support with the cross rod on the second support, and therefore climbing of the vine hanging crops can be achieved by arranging the plurality of ropes on the first steel wire rope; in addition, one side of each of two adjacent vertical rods of the first support is provided with a side insect-proof net which is detachably connected, and a top insect-proof net which is detachably connected is arranged above the first steel wire ropes, so that effective isolation protection can be brought to the vine crops during the whole seed production and pollination period, and the problem that controllable artificial or natural pollination of the vine crops for seed production is possibly polluted by heterozygosis pollination (particularly caused by exogenous insect pollination) is solved; furthermore, pole setting and ground are connected to second wire rope, and first support and second support lean out the setting, make support, second wire rope and ground be triangular distribution to improve the stability of grudging post structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a stand for seed production of a vine-hung crop according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A partial enlarged schematic view of the part A-A of the stand for vine-hanging crop seed production shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of a stand for vine crop seed production;

fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of a stand for seed production of a vine-hung crop according to an embodiment.

Wherein: the anti-insect net comprises a bracket 100, a first bracket 110, a second bracket 120, a third bracket 150, a vertical rod 130, a conical end 131, a cross rod 140, a stop lever 142, a fastening assembly 200, a first steel wire rope 210, a second steel wire rope 220, an adjusting part 221, a first snap ring 230, an embedded part 240, a second snap ring 241, a U-shaped clamping groove 310, a positioning groove 320, a side anti-insect net 400 and a top anti-insect net 500.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an apparatus is referred to as being "connected" to another apparatus, it can be directly connected to the other apparatus or intervening apparatus may also be present. The terms "inner," "top," "upper," "lower," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent a unique embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in one embodiment, a stand for vine crop seed production is provided, which includes: the support 100 comprises a first support 110 and a second support 120 arranged opposite to the first support, wherein the first support 110 comprises a plurality of upright rods 130 and cross rods 140 arranged on the upright rods 130; the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120 are both obliquely arranged outwards, and one side of each of two adjacent upright rods is provided with a side insect-proof net 400 which is detachably connected; the fastening assembly 200 comprises a plurality of first steel wire ropes 210 and second steel wire ropes 220, the first steel wire ropes 210 are connected with the cross bars 140 of the first bracket 110 and the cross bars 140 of the second bracket 120, and a top insect-proof net 500 which is detachably connected is arranged above the plurality of first steel wire ropes; one end of the second cable 220 is mounted on the vertical rod 130, and the other end is fixed on the ground near the vertical rod 130. In the actual planting operation, for planting hundred-acre tendril crops in rural collective societies, the south and north of each row of tendril crops are planted, the north end of the tendril crop is provided with the first support 110, the south end opposite to the first support 110 is provided with the second support 120, the first support 110 is connected with the cross rod 140 on the second support 120 by the first steel wire rope 210, the first steel wire rope 210 is provided with a plurality of ropes for climbing of the tendril crop, and the first steel wire ropes 210 are provided with the top insect-proof nets 500 which are detachably connected, so that the effective isolation protection can be brought to the tendril crop during the whole seed production pollination period, and the problem that the controllable artificial or natural pollination of the tendril crop for seed production is possibly subjected to heterozygosis pollination pollution (particularly caused by exogenous insect media) can be avoided; furthermore, the detachable side insect-proof net 400 is arranged on the upright rod 130, so that effective isolation and protection are brought during seed production and pollination, and adverse effects on growth caused by strong wind on vine crops can be reduced. Most importantly, the second steel wire rope 220 connects the vertical rod 130 and the ground, when the vine-hanging crop is hung on the first steel wire rope 210, the first steel wire rope 210 is forced downwards and drives the vertical rod 130 of the bracket 100 to move inwards, the second steel wire rope 220 connects the vertical rod 130 and the nearby ground, when the vertical rod 130 is forced inwards, the second steel wire rope 220 is pulled downwards to counteract the force transmitted from the first steel wire rope 210 to the vertical rod 130, and the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120 are arranged in an outward inclined manner, so that the bracket 100, the second steel wire rope 220 and the ground are distributed in a triangular shape, and the stability of the vertical frame is improved.

Further, the fastening assembly 200 includes a first snap ring 230 disposed at one end of the second steel wire rope 220, and the first snap ring 230 is sleeved on the upper portion of the vertical rod 130. For example, the first clamping ring 230 is arranged at one end of the second steel wire 220, the diameter of the first clamping ring 230 is larger than that of the upright rod 130, the first clamping ring 230 is sleeved on the upright rod 130, and the binding process of the second steel wire rope 220 is reduced, so that the installation efficiency of the vertical frame for seed production of vine crops is improved.

Specifically, the fastening assembly 200 includes an embedded part 240 disposed on the ground, the embedded part 240 is disposed at a top projection of the vertical rod 130, a second snap ring 241 is disposed on the embedded part 240, and the second snap ring 241 is connected to one end of the second steel wire rope 220 away from the first snap ring 230. For example, the upright 130 is arranged to be inclined outward, a projection point at the top of the upright is 1 meter away from the bottom of the upright 130, the embedded part 240 is arranged 1 meter away from the bottom of the upright 130, the second snap ring 241 is arranged on the embedded part 240, one end of the second steel wire rope 220 is bound and connected to the first snap ring 230, and the other end of the second steel wire rope 220 is bound and connected to the second snap ring 241, so that the tensile strength between the ground and the second steel wire rope 220 is enhanced, and the stability of the stand for seed production of vine crops is improved.

In one embodiment, the second steel wire rope 220 is provided with adjusting members 221 at two ends thereof for adjusting the length of the second steel wire rope 220. For example, the two sides of the second steel wire rope 220 are both provided with the adjusting parts 221, when the installation is performed, the adjusting part 221 at one end of the second steel wire rope 220 is hung on the first snap ring 230, the length of the second steel wire rope 220 is adjusted, the adjusting part 221 at the other end is hung on the second snap ring 241, the adjusting part 221 is adjusted, the second steel wire rope 220 is fastened, the process of binding the second steel wire rope 220 and the snap rings is reduced, the installation efficiency is accelerated, and the installation and the disassembly of the stand for seed production of vine crops are simple and convenient.

Further, a U-shaped slot 310 is disposed on the upright rod 130. For example, the U-shaped slots 310 are disposed on two sides of the top of the upright 130, and the U-shaped slots 310 are welded on the upper portion of the upright 130, when the bracket 100 is installed, the upright 130 is obliquely inserted into the ground, and the cross bar 140 is installed in the U-shaped slots 310, so that the binding process between the upright 130 and the cross bar 140 is reduced, and the installation and removal efficiency is improved.

Specifically, two sides of the cross bar 140 are provided with a stop lever 142, and the length of the stop lever 142 is greater than the width of the U-shaped slot 310. For example, the cross bar 140 is installed in the U-shaped slot 310, the width of the U-shaped slot 310 is 5 cm, the blocking rods 142 with the length of 7 cm are arranged on two sides of the cross bar 140, the cross bar 140 is installed, the blocking rods 142 are clamped outside the U-shaped slot 310, the displacement of the cross bar 140 is limited, and the position of the cross bar 140 is fixed, so that the installation of the cross bar 140 is more convenient and faster.

More specifically, the U-shaped slot 310 is slidably disposed on the upright 130. For example, the vine crops absorb different nutrients during the growing process, the growing speed is different, so that the vine crops have height difference, the positioning grooves 320 are arranged on two sides of the vertical rod 130, the U-shaped clamping groove 310 moves up and down in the positioning grooves 320, and when the vine crops are lower than the average height, the U-shaped clamping groove 310 moves down to the proper height and is clamped in the positioning grooves 320. On the contrary, when the vine is higher than the average height, the U-shaped slot 310 moves up to a proper height and is blocked in the positioning slot 320, so that the problem of difficult height difference binding of vine is solved, and the installation and removal and the adjustment of the cross bar 140 are more convenient.

In one embodiment, the lower end of the upright 130 is provided with a conical tip 131. Furthermore, one end opposite to the conical end head is provided with a detachable buckle. For example, when the surface soil is hard or is doped with gravel, the upright 130 needs to be deeply inserted into the soil, the whole insertion process is difficult and the upright 130 is easily deformed and damaged, one end of the upright 130 is provided with a conical end 131, the contact area between the end of the upright 130 and the ground is reduced, the upright 130 can conveniently enter the soil, and the conical end 131 of the upright has a small stressed area, is high in rigidity and is not easy to deform. In the growing process of the vine hanging crops, the height of the vine hanging crops is continuously changed, so that the vertical rod 130 needs to be continuously adjusted, a buckle is arranged at the other end of the vertical rod 130, when the height of the vertical rod 130 does not meet the growing conditions of the vine hanging crops, the cross rod 140 or the vertical rod 130 is installed on the vertical rod 130 deeply inserted into the ground, and the connection mode is a buckle connection, so that the problem of height adjustment of the vertical rod 130 is solved, and meanwhile, the vertical rod 130 is more convenient to install and dismantle.

Further, the distance between two adjacent vertical rods of the bracket 100 is less than or equal to 3 meters; for example, the bracket 100 includes the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120, when the cross bar 140 is installed, the length of the cross bar 140 is 3 meters, the distance between two adjacent vertical bars 130 should not be greater than the length of the cross bar 140, if the distance between two adjacent vertical bars 130 is too large, the rigidity of the cross bar 140 is limited, so that the cross bar 140 is deformed and is difficult to be reused, and if the distance between two adjacent vertical bars 130 is set to be less than or equal to 3 meters, the problem of rigidity of the cross bar 140 is solved, and meanwhile, the installation and removal of the cross bar 140 are facilitated, and the work efficiency of installation and removal is improved.

Specifically, a plurality of third brackets 150 are disposed between the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120, and a distance between two adjacent third brackets 150 is less than or equal to 5 meters. For example, when the hanging crops are planted too long and 20 meters long, the first cable 210 has a phenomenon that the height of the first cable 210 from the ground is high near the bracket 100 and the height of the middle of the first cable 210 from the ground is low due to elasticity, and the phenomenon becomes more obvious when the hanging crops are planted over a longer span, the third bracket 150 is arranged between the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120, and the first cable 210 passes through the third bracket 150, so that the first cable 150 is supported by the third bracket 150, the height of the first cable 210 from the ground is increased, the height of the first cable 210 from the ground is substantially consistent between the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120, the height of the first cable 210 from the ground is substantially consistent, and therefore, the height of the hanging crops bound is the same, and the strong growth of the hanging crops is facilitated.

The vertical frame for seed production of the vine hanging crops is characterized in that each row of vine hanging crops are planted in the north-south direction, the first support is arranged at the north end of the vine hanging crops, the second support is arranged at the south end opposite to the first support, the first steel wire rope is used for connecting the first support with the cross rod on the second support, and therefore climbing of the vine hanging crops can be achieved by arranging the plurality of ropes on the first steel wire rope; in addition, one side of each of two adjacent vertical rods of the first support is provided with a side insect-proof net which is detachably connected, and a top insect-proof net which is detachably connected is arranged above the first steel wire ropes, so that effective isolation protection can be brought to the vine crops during the whole seed production and pollination period, and the problem that controllable artificial or natural pollination of the vine crops for seed production is possibly polluted by heterozygosis pollination (particularly caused by exogenous insect pollination) is solved; furtherly, pole setting and ground are connected to second wire rope, and first support and second support lean out the setting, make support, second wire rope and ground be triangular distribution to improve grudging post structure's stability.

The above embodiments only express the way of laying out the devices of the present application, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the application claims; it should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these are all within the protection scope of the present application; therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a be applicable to climing crop for seed production grudging post which characterized in that includes:

the support comprises a first support and a second support opposite to the first support, and the first support comprises a plurality of upright posts and cross rods arranged on the upright posts; the first support and the second support are both obliquely arranged outwards, and one side of each of two adjacent upright rods is provided with a side insect-proof net which is detachably connected;

the fastening assembly comprises a plurality of first steel wire ropes and second steel wire ropes, the first steel wire ropes are connected with the cross rods of the first support and the second support, and a top insect-proof net which is detachably connected is arranged above the plurality of first steel wire ropes; one end of the second steel wire rope is installed on the vertical rod, and the other end of the second steel wire rope is fixed on the ground near the vertical rod.

2. The stand for seed production of tendril crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fastening component comprises a first snap ring arranged at one end of the second steel wire rope, and the first snap ring is sleeved on the upper part of the vertical rod.

3. The stand for seed production of tendril crops as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fastening assembly comprises an embedded part arranged on the ground, the embedded part is arranged on the top projection of the vertical rod, and a second snap ring is arranged on the embedded part and connected to one end of the second steel wire rope, which is far away from the first snap ring.

4. The vertical stand for seed production of tendril-leaved crops as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second steel wire rope is provided with adjusting pieces at both ends thereof for adjusting the length of the second steel wire rope.

5. The vertical frame suitable for seed production of the vine-hung crop as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical rod is provided with a U-shaped slot.

6. The vertical frame suitable for seed production of tendril crops as claimed in claim 5, wherein two sides of the cross bar are provided with a stop lever, and the length of the stop lever is greater than the width of the U-shaped slot.

7. The vertical stand for vine crop seed production as claimed in claim 6, wherein the U-shaped slot is slidably disposed on the vertical rod.

8. The stand for seed production of tendril crops as claimed in claim 7, wherein the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a conical end.

9. The stand suitable for vine crop seed production as claimed in claim 8, wherein the distance between two adjacent vertical rods of the support is less than or equal to 3 m.

10. The vertical stand for vine-hung crop seed production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of third supports are arranged between the first support and the second support, and the distance between two adjacent third supports is less than or equal to 5 m.

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