CN218595311U

CN218595311U - A automatic feeding mechanism for fertilizer processing

Info

Publication number: CN218595311U
Application number: CN202222628378.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍风险; 翟炜; 张卓越
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Nahai Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Nahai Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a base and a spiral feeder; the spiral feeder is arranged at the upper end position of the base, a spiral rod is arranged in the spiral feeder, a first motor is arranged at one side of the spiral feeder, a feed hopper is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the spiral feeder, a rotary cylinder is arranged at the upper end position of the outer side of the spiral feeder, rotatory section of thick bamboo passes through swivelling joint between one-way bearing and the spiral feeder, the discharging pipe is installed to rotatory section of thick bamboo one side, driven gear is installed to rotatory section of thick bamboo intermediate position, the driving gear is installed to driven gear one side, the driving gear bottom is installed in second motor upper end. The utility model discloses the second motor will drive the driving gear and rotate, and the driving gear will drive driven gear and rotate, and driven gear will drive rotatory section of thick bamboo and rotate to adjust the ejection of compact direction of discharging pipe.

Description

A automatic feeding mechanism for fertilizer processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment technical field specifically is an automatic feeding mechanism for fertilizer processing.

Background

Organic fertilizer, mainly from plants and/or animals, is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with the main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

Present fertilizer need carry out the material loading with man-hour, and current loading attachment generally is fixed setting when using, can't adjust, for this reason, we provide an automatic feeding mechanism for fertilizer processing to solve current loading attachment and generally be fixed setting when using, can't carry out the problem of adjusting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding mechanism for fertilizer processing to solve current loading attachment and generally be fixed setting when using, the problem that can't adjust.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing comprises a base and a spiral feeder; the spiral feeder is arranged at the upper end of the base, a spiral rod is arranged in the spiral feeder, a first motor is arranged on one side of the spiral feeder, belt pulleys are arranged at the positions, extending out of the bottom end of the spiral feeder, of the bottom end of the first motor and the bottom end of the spiral rod, the belt pulleys are connected through a belt, a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the spiral feeder, a rotary cylinder is arranged at the position, extending out of the outer side of the spiral feeder, the rotary cylinder is connected with the spiral feeder in a rotating mode through the one-way bearing, the discharging pipe is installed on one side of the rotary cylinder, the driven gear is installed at the middle position of the rotary cylinder, the driving gear is installed on one side of the driven gear, the bottom end of the driving gear is installed at the upper end of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the spiral feeder through bolts.

Preferably, the second motor is provided as a servo motor.

Preferably, the moving wheels are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the base and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the base through bolts.

Preferably, the base is provided with a threaded rod in a rotating mode all around, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with a friction pad.

Preferably, a hose is installed at the tail end of the discharge pipe, and the hose is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge pipe through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the rotary cylinder to rotate, so that the discharging direction of the discharging pipe is adjusted;

2. after the base is moved to a designated position, the threaded rod is rotated, the threaded rod drives the bottom plate to move downwards in the rotating process, the base is supported through the bottom plate, meanwhile, the friction pad can increase the friction force between the bottom plate and the ground, and the phenomenon that the bottom plate, namely the base, slides in the use process is avoided;

3. the hose at the front end of the discharge pipe is soft in texture, so that the discharge direction of the discharge pipe can be adjusted;

4. the servo motor that the second motor used is mainly by encoder control, and the rotatory number of turns and the rotation angle of control second motor that the encoder can be accurate to be convenient for control the ejection of compact direction of discharging pipe.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the screw feeder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the discharge tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a base plate; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a belt pulley; 6. a friction pad; 7. a first motor; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a screw feeder; 10. a second motor; 11. a driving gear; 12. a rotary drum; 13. a one-way bearing; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a driven gear; 16. a hose; 17. a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing includes a base 1 and a screw feeder 9; spiral feeder 9 is installed in base 1 upper end position, spiral feeder 9 internally mounted has hob 17, first motor 7 is installed to spiral feeder 9 one side, first motor 7 bottom and hob 17 bottom are stretched out spiral feeder 9 bottom position and are all installed belt pulley 5, connect through the belt between the belt pulley 5, feeder hopper 8 is installed to spiral feeder 9 bottom one side, rotatory section of thick bamboo 12 is installed to spiral feeder 9 outside upper end position, rotatory section of thick bamboo 12 is through swivelling joint between one-way bearing 13 and spiral feeder 9, discharging pipe 14 is installed to rotatory section of thick bamboo 12 one side, driven gear 15 is installed to rotatory section of thick bamboo 12 intermediate position, driving gear 11 is installed to driven gear 15 one side, the upper end at second motor 10 is installed to driving gear 11 bottom, second motor 10 passes through bolt fixed mounting and puts in spiral feeder 9 one side position.

Further, the second motor 10 is set as a servo motor, the servo motor used by the second motor 10 is mainly controlled by an encoder, and the encoder can accurately control the number of rotations and the rotation angle of the second motor 10, so as to control the discharging direction of the discharging pipe 14.

Further, 1 bottom of base is installed all around and is removed wheel 4, removes wheel 4 and passes through bolt fixed mounting around 1 bottom of base, can remove base 1 through removing wheel 4 to adjust the position of base 1.

Further, base 1 is rotatory all around to install threaded rod 2, bottom plate 3 is installed to 2 bottoms of threaded rod, friction pad 6 is installed to 3 bottoms of bottom plate, after removing base 1 to the assigned position, rotatory threaded rod 17, threaded rod 17 will drive bottom plate 3 at rotatory in-process and carry out the downstream at, support base 1 through bottom plate 3, 6 pads of friction can increase the frictional force between bottom plate 3 and the ground simultaneously, avoid appearing bottom plate 3 when using that base 1 takes place gliding phenomenon promptly.

Furthermore, the hose 16 is installed at the tail end of the discharging pipe 14, the hose 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the discharging pipe 14 through bolts, the hose 16 at the front end of the discharging pipe 14 is soft, and the discharging direction of the discharging pipe 14 can be adjusted.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: during the use, can remove base 1 through removal wheel 4, thereby adjust the position of base 1, after removing base 1 to the assigned position, rotatory threaded rod 17, threaded rod 17 will drive bottom plate 3 and move down at rotatory in-process, support base 1 through bottom plate 3, friction 6 pads can increase the frictional force between bottom plate 3 and the ground simultaneously, bottom plate 3 is avoided appearing when using, base 1 takes place gliding phenomenon, open first motor 7 through the switch, first motor 7 will drive hob 17 and rotate, lead into inside feeder hopper 8 with the material, hob 17 upwards promotes the material, derive through discharging pipe 14, hose 16 texture at the front end of discharging pipe 14 is comparatively soft, can adjust the ejection of compact direction of discharging pipe 14, when needing to adjust ejection of compact direction by a wide margin, open second motor 10 through the switch, second motor 10 will drive driving gear 11 and rotate, driving gear 11 will drive driven gear 15 and rotate, driven gear 15 will drive rotary cylinder 12 and rotate, thereby adjust the ejection of compact direction of discharging pipe 14, second motor 10 will drive driving gear 11 and the number of turns control of the rotation angle that the use, thereby the accurate control motor of discharging pipe 14 and the accurate control of the discharge encoder of the rotation angle that can be convenient for use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing comprises a base (1) and a spiral feeder (9); the method is characterized in that: screw feeder (9) are installed in base (1) upper end position, screw feeder (9) internally mounted has hob (17), first motor (7) are installed to screw feeder (9) one side, first motor (7) bottom and hob (17) bottom stretch out screw feeder (9) bottom position and all install belt pulley (5), connect through the belt between belt pulley (5), feeder hopper (8) are installed to screw feeder (9) bottom one side, rotatory section of thick bamboo (12) are installed to screw feeder (9) outside upper end position, rotatory section of thick bamboo (12) are through swivelling joint between one-way bearing (13) and screw feeder (9), discharging pipe (14) are installed to rotatory section of thick bamboo (12) one side, driven gear (15) are installed to driven gear (15) one side, driving gear (11) bottom is installed in second motor (10) upper end, second motor (10) are through bolt fixed mounting in screw feeder (9) one side position.

2. The automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the second motor (10) is set as a servo motor.

3. The automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the movable wheel (4) is installed around base (1) bottom, movable wheel (4) passes through bolt fixed mounting around base (1) bottom.

4. The automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: base (1) is rotatory all around to be installed threaded rod (2), bottom plate (3) are installed to threaded rod (2) bottom.

5. The automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing of claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a friction pad (6).

6. The automatic feeding mechanism for organic fertilizer processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible pipe (16) is installed at the tail end of the discharge pipe (14), and the flexible pipe (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge pipe (14) through a bolt.