CN218591434U

CN218591434U - Lithium battery recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN218591434U
Application number: CN202223036072.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 查苗; 王焱雄
Original assignee: Wuhan Wuyang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Wuyang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lithium cell retrieves technical field, and discloses a lithium cell recovery unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, inside rabbling mechanism and the wiper mechanism of being provided with of box. When the lithium battery enters the box body from the feeding hole, the first double-shaft motor drives the first two belt pulleys to transmit, and the front end of the output rod of the first double-shaft motor drives the stirring roller and the first stirring blade to rotate rapidly, so that the lithium battery is crushed in the box body and is filtered through the first filter screen arranged in the box body, and the lithium battery is conveniently and rapidly crushed; two belt pulleys are driven through the two double-shaft motor to be transmitted, the first stirring rod and the second stirring blade are driven to rotate by the output rod at the right end of the two double-shaft motor, so that the filtered lithium battery is crushed again, the two stirring rollers are arranged, the lithium battery can be rapidly crushed to extract electrolyte, water is poured into the box body through the water outlet pipe arranged above the water tank, and the inner wall of the box body is rapidly cleaned.

Description

Lithium battery recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lithium cell retrieves technical field, specifically is a lithium cell recovery unit.

Background

A lithium battery is a type of battery using a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, using lithium metal or a lithium alloy as a positive/negative electrode material. Battery recycling refers to the act of collecting used batteries to prevent them from entering the ecosystem and causing harm to the environment. The waste batteries contain a large amount of electrolyte solutions such as heavy metals, waste acid, waste alkali and the like. Chinese patent net discloses a lithium cell recovery unit, and the publication number is: CN109560341B, which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hole is arranged above a side wall of the box body, a cavity is arranged in the side wall of the box body corresponding to the feeding hole, a spring is arranged in the cavity, a feeding door is arranged at the other end of the spring, a rack is arranged on the side wall of the feeding door, a first gear is arranged on the rack in a matching manner, a first transverse shaft is arranged on the inner wall of each of two opposite sides of the box body in a rotating manner, the first gear is sleeved on the first transverse shaft, a second transverse shaft is arranged obliquely below the first transverse shaft, a second gear is sleeved on the second transverse shaft, belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the first transverse shaft and the second transverse shaft, a belt is connected between the belt pulleys, a second rack is arranged below the second gear, a partition plate is arranged below the second rack in a sliding manner, a through hole is arranged at one end of the partition plate, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body below the feeding hole, the other end of the guide plate is arranged at a non-toothed end of the rack, a self-exhausting device is arranged on the side wall of the box body below the through hole, a door is hinged to the outer wall of the box body, and the lock catch is connected with the outer wall of the box body.

However, the following problems still remain: through setting up from exhaust apparatus in retrieving old and useless lithium cell process, the lithium cell is revealed easily, and is poisonous in the electrolyte, is not convenient for retrieve the old battery of personnel taking. The device is not internally provided with a related mechanism for crushing waste batteries and rapidly recovering, so that a lithium battery recovery device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lithium cell recovery unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a lithium battery recovery device comprises a box body, wherein a stirring mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the box body,

rabbling mechanism includes a biax motor one, a biax motor rear side cover is equipped with two belt pulleys one, a biax motor one is located the box rear side, the fixed box rear side inner wall that runs through of terminal surface extends to inside the box before a biax motor output lever, the inside two stirring rollers that are provided with of box, left side terminal surface fixed connection before stirring roller output lever rear end face and a biax motor output lever, two belt pulley one passes through belt transmission, two stirring roller surface mounting is provided with stirring leaf one, crushing lithium cell that can be better through the stirring leaf one that sets up.

Preferably, wiper mechanism includes two double-shaft motor two, two left end output lever surface covers of double-shaft motor are equipped with two belt pulleys two, two belt pulley two-pass belt drive, two feed inlets have been link up to the box top surface, a double-shaft motor output lever rear end face and a left side belt pulley inner wall fixed connection, right side belt pulley one is located right side stirring roller rear, right side stirring roller output lever fixed surface runs through the box rear side inner wall and extends to the box rear side, right side a belt pulley inner wall and right side stirring roller output lever rear end face fixed connection makes things convenient for the unloading through setting up two feed inlets.

Preferably, the fixed box left side inner wall that runs through of terminal surface extends to inside the box before two output levers of biax motor, the inside puddler that is provided with of box, a puddler external fixation is provided with stirring leaf two, carries out the regrinding through setting up stirring leaf two and more can extract the electrolyte.

Preferably, two output rod right-hand member faces of biax motor and a puddler output rod left end face fixed connection, two output rod left end faces of biax motor and two inner wall fixed connection of top belt pulley, two the puddler bottom surface has set gradually filter screen one, filter screen two from last to down, filter screen one bilateral sides face, filter screen two both sides face and box inner wall fixed connection, through setting up the inside impurity of filter screen one, filter screen two can be better.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the box body is communicated with a discharge port, the bottom surface of the box body is fixedly provided with a base, a hydraulic rod is arranged above the second filter screen, and the hydraulic rod can push the internal dust to the collecting box better.

Preferably, the left side face of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body, the right side face of the hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the right side face of the box body is fixedly provided with a collecting box, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, and dust and lithium battery residues can be better separated by the supporting frame.

Preferably, the inner wall of box right side has been link up from last to having seted up through-hole one, through-hole two down in proper order, through-hole one, two inner walls of through-hole link up with the collecting box left surface and set up, the below two right sides of belt pulley are provided with the bull stick, the bull stick left end face is connected with two inner wall rotations of belt pulley, the fixed box inner wall that runs through of bull stick left end face extends to inside the box, the fixed cover of bull stick surface is equipped with the flabellum, the collecting box top is provided with the water tank, the outlet pipe has been link up and has been seted up to the water tank top surface, the outlet pipe external fixation runs through inside the box right side inner wall extends to the box, can effectively wash the box inside through setting up the outlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the lithium battery recycling device, through the arrangement of the stirring mechanism, when a lithium battery enters from the feeding hole, the double-shaft motor drives the two belt pulleys I to transmit, and the front end of the output rod of the double-shaft motor drives the stirring roller and the stirring blade I to rotate, so that the lithium battery is crushed in the box body, the filter screen I is arranged in the box body to filter, and the lithium battery can be conveniently and quickly crushed; the two belt pulleys are driven by the double-shaft motor II to transmit, the stirring rod I and the stirring blade II are driven by the output rod at the right end of the double-shaft motor II to rotate, so that the filtered lithium battery is crushed again, and the lithium battery is quickly crushed by arranging the two stirring rollers to extract electrolyte; through setting up wiper mechanism, utilize the outlet pipe that the water tank top set up to the inside water of pouring into of box to wash the box inner wall fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the upper structure of the box body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the lower structure of the box body of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 box body, 2 stirring mechanisms, 201 feeding holes, 202 stirring rollers, 203 stirring blade I, 204 filtering screen I, 205 stirring rod I, 206 stirring blade II, 207 double-shaft motor II, 208 belt pulley II, 209 discharging holes, 210 hydraulic rods, 211 supporting plates, 212 double-shaft motor I, 213 belt pulley I, 3 cleaning mechanisms, 301 water tank, 302 rotating rods, 303 fan blades, 304 collecting boxes and 4 bases.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lithium battery recovery device comprises a box body 1, wherein a stirring mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 are arranged inside the box body 1;

the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a first double-shaft motor 212, two belt pulleys 213 are sleeved on the rear side of the first double-shaft motor 212, the first double-shaft motor 212 is positioned on the rear side of the box body 1, the front end face of an output rod of the first double-shaft motor 212 fixedly penetrates through the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, two stirring rollers 202 are arranged in the box body 1, the rear end face of the output rod of the left stirring roller 202 is fixedly connected with the front end face of the output rod of the first double-shaft motor 212, the two belt pulleys 213 are driven by a belt, stirring She Yi is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two stirring rollers 202, lithium batteries can be better crushed by the arranged first stirring blades 203, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a second double-shaft motor 207, two belt pulleys 208 are sleeved on the outer surface of the output rod at the left end of the second double-shaft motor 207, the two belt pulleys 208 are driven by the belt, and two feed inlets 201 are formed in a penetrating way on the top surface of the box body 1, the rear end face of an output rod of a first double-shaft motor 212 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a first left-side belt pulley 213, the first right-side belt pulley 213 is positioned behind a right-side stirring roller 202, when a lithium battery enters from a feed port 201 by arranging a stirring mechanism 2, the first double-shaft motor 212 is used for driving the first two belt pulleys 213 to transmit, the front end of the output rod of the first double-shaft motor 212 drives the stirring roller 202 and a stirring blade 203 to rotate, so that the lithium battery is crushed in the box body 1, a filter screen 204 is arranged in the box body 1 for filtering, so that the lithium battery can be crushed rapidly, the outer surface of the output rod of the stirring roller 202 on the right side fixedly penetrates through the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1 and extends to the rear side of the box body 1, the inner wall of the first right-side belt pulley 213 is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the output rod of the stirring roller 202 on the right side, blanking is facilitated by arranging the two feed ports 201, and the front end face of the output rod of a second double-shaft motor 207 fixedly penetrates through the inner wall of the left side of the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, the first stirring rod 205 is arranged in the box body 1, the second stirring blade 206 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first stirring rod 205, electrolyte can be extracted by performing secondary crushing by arranging the second stirring blade 206, the right end surface of the output rod of the second double-shaft motor 207 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the output rod of the first stirring rod 205, the left end surface of the output rod of the second double-shaft motor 207 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second upper belt pulley 208, the first filtering net 204 and the second filtering net are sequentially arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two stirring rollers 202 from top to bottom, the two side surfaces of the first filtering net 204 and the two side surfaces of the second filtering net are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, impurities in the box body 1 can be better filtered by arranging the first filtering net 204 and the second filtering net, a discharge port 209 is formed in the bottom surface of the box body 1 in a penetrating way, a base 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 1, a hydraulic rod 210 is arranged above the second filtering net, the inner dust can be better pushed to the collection box 304, the left side surface of the hydraulic rod 210 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body 1, the right side surface of the hydraulic rod 210 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 211, the right side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a collecting box 304, the inner wall of the collecting box 304 is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, dust and lithium battery residues can be better separated by the supporting frame, the inner wall of the right side of the box body 1 is sequentially provided with a first through hole and a second through hole from top to bottom in a penetrating way, the inner walls of the first through hole and the second through hole are provided with a penetrating way with the left side surface of the collecting box 304, the right side of a belt pulley II 208 below is provided with a rotating rod 302, the left end surface of the rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the belt pulley II 208, the left end surface of the rotating rod 302 fixedly penetrates through the inner wall of the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, the outer surface of the rotating rod 302 is fixedly sleeved with a fan blade 303, a water tank 301 is arranged above the collecting box 304, the top surface of the water tank 301 is provided with a water outlet pipe, the outer surface fixedly penetrates through the right side inner wall of the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, two belt pulleys 208 are driven to transmit through a second double-shaft motor 207, an output rod at the right end of the second double-shaft motor 207 is used for driving a first stirring rod 205 and a second stirring blade 206 to rotate, so that the filtered lithium battery is crushed again, and the lithium battery is quickly crushed through two crushing rollers to extract electrolyte; by arranging the cleaning mechanism 3; water is filled into the box body 1 by using a water outlet pipe arranged above the water tank 301, so that the inner wall of the box body 1 is quickly cleaned.

When the lithium battery crushing box is used, the stirring mechanism 2 is arranged, when a lithium battery enters from the feeding hole 201, the double-shaft motor I212 is used for driving the two belt pulleys I213 to transmit, and the front end of the output rod of the double-shaft motor I212 drives the stirring roller 202 and the stirring blade I203 to rotate, so that the lithium battery is crushed in the box body, and the filter screen I204 is arranged in the box body 1 for filtering, so that the lithium battery can be conveniently and quickly crushed; the two belt pulleys 208 are driven to transmit through the second double-shaft motor 207, the first stirring rod 205 and the second stirring blade 206 are driven to rotate through the output rod at the right end of the second double-shaft motor 207, so that the filtered lithium battery is crushed again, and the lithium battery is quickly crushed to extract electrolyte through the arrangement of the two stirring rollers 202; through setting up wiper mechanism 3, utilize the outlet pipe that water tank 301 top set up to the inside watering of box 1 to wash 1 inner wall of box fast, through setting up hydraulic stem 210 and backup pad 211, thereby carry out the propelling movement to the lithium cell after smashing fast, thereby push the support frame with the waste material from the through-hole one fast inside.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lithium battery recovery unit, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a stirring mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3) are arranged in the box body (1);

rabbling mechanism (2) are including a biaxial motor (212), a biaxial motor (212) rear side cover is equipped with two belt pulleys (213), a biaxial motor (212) are located box (1) rear side, the terminal surface is fixed before a biaxial motor (212) follower runs through inside box (1) rear side inner wall extends to box (1), box (1) is inside to be provided with two stirring rollers (202), the left side terminal surface is fixed connection before stirring roller (202) follower rear end face and a biaxial motor (212) follower, two belt pulley (213) are through belt drive, two stirring roller (202) outer fixed surface is provided with stirring She Yi (203).

2. The lithium battery recycling device of claim 1, wherein: wiper mechanism (3) are including two (207) of double-shaft motor, two (207) left end output lever outer surface covers are equipped with two belt pulleys two (208), two belt pulley two (208) are through belt drive, box (1) top surface link up and has seted up two feed inlets (201), double-shaft motor (212) output lever rear end face and left side belt pulley (213) inner wall fixed connection, right side belt pulley (213) are located right side stirring roller (202) rear, right side stirring roller (202) output lever outer fixed surface runs through box (1) rear side inner wall and extends to box (1) rear side, right side belt pulley (213) inner wall and right side stirring roller (202) output lever rear end face fixed connection.

3. A lithium battery recovery device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed box (1) left side inner wall that runs through of biax motor two (207) output rod front end face extends to inside box (1), inside puddler (205) of being provided with of box (1), puddler (205) external fixed surface is provided with stirring leaf two (206).

4. A lithium battery recovery device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: two (207) output rod right-hand member face of biax motor and puddler one (205) output rod left end face fixed connection, two (207) output rod left end faces of biax motor and two (208) inner wall fixed connection of top belt pulley the stirring roller (202) bottom surface has set gradually filter screen one (204), filter screen two from last to down, filter screen one (204) both sides face, filter screen two both sides face and box (1) inner wall fixed connection.

5. The lithium battery recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (209) in a penetrating way, the bottom surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a base (4), and a hydraulic rod (210) is arranged above the filter screen II.

6. The lithium battery recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the hydraulic rod (210) left surface is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body (1), the hydraulic rod (210) right surface is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (211), the box body (1) right surface is fixedly provided with a collecting box (304), and the inner wall of the collecting box (304) is fixedly provided with a supporting frame.

7. The lithium battery recycling device of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a set up box (1) top, including box (304), inner wall, runner bar (302), water tank (301) top surface, the outer fixed cover of surface of runner bar (302) is equipped with flabellum (303), the inner wall of box (1) right side is from last to having link up in proper order down and has seted up through-hole one, through-hole two inner walls and collecting box (304) left surface and has link up and set up, the below the belt pulley two (208) right side is provided with bull stick (302), bull stick (302) left end face and belt pulley two (208) inner wall rotate to be connected, bull stick (302) left end face is fixed to run through box (1) inner wall and extends to inside box (1), bull stick (302) outer fixed cover of surface is equipped with flabellum (303), collecting box (304) top is provided with water tank (301), the outlet pipe has been link up to water tank (301) top surface and has seted up, the outlet pipe outer fixed surface of running through box (1) right side inner wall and extends to inside box (1).