CN218587637U

CN218587637U - A fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted

Info

Publication number: CN218587637U
Application number: CN202223004127.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈翔; 李金才; 代雯慈; 王捧娜; 翁颖; 郑宝强; 房浩; 许辉
Original assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Current assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date: 2022-11-11
Filing date: 2022-11-11
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, a fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted is disclosed, which comprises a mounting bas, set up gyro wheel and the fertilization case of setting in the mount pad top in the mount pad below, a plurality of discharge openings have been seted up to one side of fertilization bottom of the case portion, the both ends of fertilization case are fixed with the engaging lug, a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up to the engaging lug, the spliced pole is worn to be equipped with in the inside slip of connecting hole, the turn trough has been seted up to the inner wall of mount pad bottom, the inside of turn trough is rotated and is connected with the loading seat, the one end of spliced pole is fixed on the loading seat, the other end of spliced pole is fixed with the dog I that the diameter is greater than the connecting hole aperture, the outside cover of spliced pole is equipped with the reset spring who is located the engaging lug below. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can be for the soil that the wheat was planted to fertilize appropriate amount fertilizer, and can carry out effectual mixture to the inside various fertilizers of fertilizer injection unit to can carry out the regulation and control of adaptability to the fertilization subassembly, the working property is high, convenient to use.

Description

A fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted.

Background

Wheat is a gramineous plant, and the caryopsis of wheat is one of staple food of human beings, and can be ground into flour to make bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and other foods, and can be made into beer, alcohol, liquor or biomass fuel after fermentation. In the process of planting the wheat, the wheat needs to be fertilized by a corresponding fertilizing device, and sufficient fertility is provided for the wheat through a fertilizer.

Most of current fertilizer injection unit have corresponding mixed subassembly, mix the inside various fertilizers of fertilizer injection unit through mixed subassembly, mixed subassembly can improve the degree of consistency of the inside all kinds of fertilizers of fertilizer injection unit, but the in-process of operation is mostly moved through artifical manual drive mixed subassembly or motor drive mixed subassembly, however, through artifical manual drive mixed subassembly operation, consume very much physical power, and though save physical power through motor drive mixed subassembly operation, but because the electric quantity of battery is limited, duration and it is short for a while, the result of use is all not very ideal, we have proposed a fertilizer injection unit who is used for wheat to plant for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the not good technical problem of fertilizer injection unit working property, the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted, includes the mount pad, sets up gyro wheel and the fertilization case of setting in the mount pad top in the mount pad below, a plurality of discharge openings have been seted up to one side of fertilization bottom of the case portion, and the both ends of fertilization case are fixed with the engaging lug, a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up to the engaging lug, the spliced pole is worn to be equipped with in the inside slip of connecting hole, the rotary trough has been seted up to the inner wall of mount pad bottom, the inside rotation of rotary trough is connected with the loading seat, the one end of spliced pole is fixed on the loading seat, and the other end of spliced pole is fixed with the dog I that the diameter is greater than the connecting hole aperture, and the outside cover of spliced pole is equipped with the reset spring who is located the engaging lug below, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of fertilization case, rack plate is worn to be equipped with in the inside slip of spout, one side of rack plate is equipped with rotates the pivot of connection on the fertilization incasement wall through the bearing, the outer wall of pivot is fixed cup jointed with rack plate meshed gear, and the outer wall of pivot is fixed with a plurality of rotation at the mixing pole of fertilization incasement portion, through the cooperation work of above parts, can be for the soil fertilizer application of wheat planting suitable amount fertilizer, and fertilizer application fertilizer, and carry out the various fertilizer injection unit inside fertilizer, thereby carry out all kinds of improvement fertilizer to the improvement fertilizer to all kinds of fertilizer.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a material guide plate is fixed at the bottom of the fertilizing box, corresponds to the discharging hole, and can guide the fertilizer to be sprayed through the material guide plate.

As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, reset spring's tail end is fixed with fixed dog two of cup jointing on adjacent spliced pole outer wall, the diameter of dog two is greater than the aperture of connecting hole, fertilization bottom of the case portion is greater than the interval between dog two and the engaging lug with the interval between the loading seat, through dog two, can block the fertilization case of vertical displacement, avoids fertilization case and loading seat to take place rigid collision, leads to loading the seat and takes place the damage.

As a further improvement of the proposal, the top of the fertilizing box is provided with a feeding valve, the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizing box is inclined, and a proper amount of fertilizer can be injected into the fertilizing box through the feeding valve.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the rotary groove is a circular groove, the loading seat is of a circular structure, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotary groove, the outer wall of the loading seat is provided with a plurality of stabilizing blocks which rotate inside the annular groove, and the loading seat can be limited inside the rotary groove through the matching work of the stabilizing blocks and the annular groove.

As a further improvement of the scheme, loading plates fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat are arranged on two sides of the roller, a wheel shaft is fixed in the middle of the roller, two ends of the wheel shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the adjacent loading plates through bearings, and the roller can be mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat through the loading plates.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, an assembly groove has been seted up to the one end of loading seat, the inside roll-off of assembly groove is inserted and is equipped with the fixture block, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up along circumference to the mid point of use rotary groove bottom the inner wall of rotary groove bottom, the one end of fixture block slides in the inside of adjacent draw-in groove, and the other end of fixture block is fixed with dials the piece, a plurality of slip grooves have been seted up in the outside of fixture block, the inside sliding connection in slip groove has the locating piece of fixing on the assembly groove inner wall, be fixed with the connecting spring of fixing on the locating piece on the adjacent slip groove inner wall, through the cooperation work of above parts, can carry out the regulation and control of adaptability to the stock guide.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a handle is fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat, anti-skidding threads are formed in the outer side of the handle, and the mounting seat can be conveniently pushed by a farmer through the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

through the mount pad, the case fertilizies, the stock guide, the discharge opening, the loading seat, the spliced pole, the engaging lug, reset spring, dog two, the rack plate, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the gear, mix the pole, load the board, the gyro wheel, the cooperation work of assembly groove and fixture block, can be for the soil of wheat planting to spray appropriate amount fertilizer, and can carry out effectual mixture to the inside various fertilizers of fertilizer injection unit, thereby improve the degree of consistency of all kinds of fertilizers, avoid artifical manual drive to mix the subassembly operation or drive through the motor, high durability and convenient use, and can be according to the fertilization demand of peasant personnel, carry out the regulation and control of adaptability to the subassembly of fertiliziing, the flexibility ratio is high.

To sum up, the utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can carry out the appropriate amount fertilizer for the soil that the wheat was planted, and can carry out effectual mixture to the inside various fertilizer of fertilizer injection unit to can carry out the regulation and control of adaptability to the fertilization subassembly, the working property is high, convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizing device for wheat planting;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fertilizing box in the fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view at B in fig. 1.

Description of the main symbols:

1. a mounting base; 2. fertilizing box; 3. a stock guide; 4. a discharge hole; 5. a loading seat; 6. connecting columns; 7. connecting lugs; 8. a return spring; 9. a second stop block; 10. a rack plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a gear; 13. a mixing rod; 14. a loading plate; 15. a roller; 16. assembling a groove; 17. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

Example 1:

with reference to fig. 1-3, the fertilizer injection unit for wheat planting of this embodiment, including mount pad 1, set up gyro wheel 15 and the fertilization case 2 of setting in mount pad 1 top in mount pad 1 below, a plurality of discharge openings 4 have been seted up to one side of fertilization case 2 bottom, the both ends of fertilization case 2 are fixed with engaging lug 7, a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up to engaging lug 7, spliced pole 6 is worn to be equipped with in the inside slip of connecting hole, the rotary trough has been seted up to the inner wall of mount pad 1 bottom, the inside rotation of rotary trough is connected with loading seat 5, the one end of spliced pole 6 is fixed on loading seat 5, the other end of spliced pole 6 is fixed with the dog that the diameter is greater than the connecting hole aperture one, the outside cover of spliced pole 6 is equipped with reset spring 8 that is located the engaging lug 7 below, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of fertilization case 2, rack 10 is worn to be equipped with in the inside slip of spout, one side of rack 10 is equipped with rotates the pivot 11 of connecting on the inner wall of fertilization case 2 through the bearing, the outer wall fixed cup joint of pivot 11 has gear 12 with rack 10 meshing, the mixed pole 13 of the inside of a plurality of rotation of the outer wall of pivot 11, the fixed 3 that the mixed pole that fertilizes fertilization case 2, the bottom corresponds with the stock guide plate 4.

The implementation principle of a fertilizer injection unit for wheat planting in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the operation of fertilizeing is carried out to the soil that wheat was planted to needs, can promote mount pad 1, it rotates to drive gyro wheel 15 of mount pad 1 below, it carries out the displacement to drive fertilization case 2, because the highway section in field is rugged and uneven, consequently, fertilization case 2 can vibrate at the in-process of displacement, accessible connecting hole and spliced pole 6's cooperation work and reset spring 8 elasticity that resets this moment, it carries out reciprocal vertical displacement to drive fertilization case 2, fertilization case 2 that carries out reciprocal vertical displacement this moment will drive gear 12 and carry out vertical displacement, gear 12 that carries out vertical displacement this moment will be driven by rack plate 10, it rotates to drive gear 12, gear 12 that carries out the pivoted this moment will drive pivot 11 and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive mixed pole 13 in the inside of fertilization case 2, carry out pivoted mixed pole 13 this moment and can mix 2 inside fertilizer, thereby improve the degree of consistency degree of 2 inside fertilization of box, thereby improve the degree of uniformity of 2 inside fertilization of 2 when fertilization case 2 displacement of fertilization to the required fertilization area, can downward slope when fertilization case 2 is located fertilization 2 inside fertilizer will carry out the fertilization and carry out the operation through discharge hole 4 this moment, thereby the leading-in the fertilization soil 3 fertilizer that the leading-in the soil that plants, thereby the fertilizer that falls into the guide plate 3.

The tail end of reset spring 8 is fixed with two 9 of dog of fixed cup joint on 6 outer walls of adjacent spliced pole, and the diameter of two 9 of dog is greater than the aperture of connecting hole, and 2 bottoms of fertilization case and the interval of loading between the seat 5 are greater than the interval between two 9 of dog and engaging lug 7, through two 9 of dog, can block fertilization case 2 of vertical displacement, avoid fertilization case 2 and loading seat 5 to take place rigid collision, lead to loading seat 5 to take place the damage.

The top of the fertilizing box 2 is provided with a feeding valve, the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizing box 2 is inclined, and a proper amount of fertilizer can be injected into the fertilizing box 2 through the feeding valve.

The rotating groove is a circular groove, the loading seat 5 is of a circular structure, the annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove, the outer wall of the loading seat 5 is provided with a plurality of stable blocks which rotate inside the annular groove, and the loading seat 5 can be limited inside the rotating groove through the matching work of the stable blocks and the annular groove.

The two sides of the roller 15 are provided with loading plates 14 fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the middle part of the roller 15 is fixed with a wheel shaft, the two ends of the wheel shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the adjacent loading plates 14 through bearings, and the roller 15 can be mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat 1 through the loading plates 14.

Example 2:

with reference to fig. 4, the present embodiment is further improved based on embodiment 1 in that: an assembly groove 16 is formed in one end of the loading seat 5, a fixture block 17 is inserted into the inside of the assembly groove 16 in a sliding mode, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the bottom of the rotary groove by taking the middle point of the rotary groove as an axis, one end of the fixture block 17 slides inside the adjacent clamping grooves, a stirring block is fixed to the other end of the fixture block 17, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer side of the fixture block 17, the inside of each sliding groove is connected with a positioning block fixed to the inner wall of the assembly groove 16 in a sliding mode, a connecting spring fixed to the inner wall of each adjacent sliding groove is fixed to the positioning block, when a farmer applies fertilizer to soil, the spraying angle of the guide plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the stirring block can be pulled, the fixture block 17 is driven to perform vertical displacement, after the fixture block 17 is separated from the inside of the clamping grooves, the connecting column 6 can be pushed to drive the loading seat 5 to rotate, the connecting column 6 and the fertilizing box 2 are driven to rotate, at the farmer can perform adaptive adjustment on the corresponding angle of the guide plate 3 at the corresponding angle of the guide plate, and when the farmer adjusts the corresponding angle of the corresponding fertilizing spring, the fixture block 17, at this time, the farmer can continue to use the reset device after the corresponding angle of the fertilization of the guide plate 17, and the wheat is adjusted.

The outside of mount pad 1 is fixed with the handle, and the antiskid line has been seted up in the outside of handle, through the handle, can conveniently be taken a business the personnel and promote mount pad 1.

The working principle is as follows: when fertilizing the soil planted by wheat is needed, the handle can be pushed, the roller 15 below the mounting seat 1 is driven to rotate, the fertilizing box 2 is driven to displace, the road section of the field is rugged and uneven, the fertilizing box 2 vibrates in the displacement process, the cooperation of the connecting hole and the connecting column 6 and the return elasticity of the return spring 8 can be realized, the fertilizing box 2 can be driven to reciprocate vertical displacement, the fertilizing box 2 which reciprocates vertical displacement can drive the gear 12 to vertically displace, the gear 12 which reciprocates vertical displacement can be driven by the rack plate 10, the gear 12 is driven to rotate, the gear 12 which rotates can drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the mixing rod 13 is driven to rotate in the fertilizing box 2, the various fertilizers in the fertilizing box 2 can be mixed at the moment, the uniformity of the fertilizers applied to the fertilizing box 2 is improved, when the fertilizing box 2 displaces to the region needing fertilization, the fertilizing angle of the guide plate 3 can be adjusted according to the fertilizing requirements, the clamping block 17 is driven to move, the clamping block 17 can be adjusted by the rotating spring, the clamping block 17 can be rotated to adjust the corresponding fertilizer after the fertilizing box 2 is moved to the clamping block 3, the clamping block 17 is adjusted, the clamping block can be adjusted, the clamping block 6 is rotated, the clamping block 17 can be adjusted, when the clamping block 6 is adjusted, the clamping block 3 is rotated and the clamping block 6 is adjusted, the clamping block 6 is adjusted, when the clamping block 6 is adjusted, the clamping block 6 is rotated, but later downward sloping fertilization case 2, the fertilizer that is located fertilization case 2 inside this moment will discharge through discharge opening 4, and the fertilizer that is discharged this moment will fall on stock guide 3, through the leading-in to soil of stock guide 3 to the soil for wheat is planted carries out fertilization operation.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted, includes the mount pad, sets up gyro wheel and the fertilization case of setting in the mount pad top in the mount pad below, a plurality of discharge openings have been seted up to one side of fertilization bottom of the case portion, and the both ends of fertilization case are fixed with the engaging lug, a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up to the engaging lug, the spliced pole is worn to be equipped with in the inside slip of connecting hole, the turn trough has been seted up to the inner wall of mount pad bottom, the inside rotation of turn trough is connected with the loading seat, the one end of spliced pole is fixed on the loading seat, and the other end of spliced pole is fixed with the dog I that the diameter is greater than the connecting hole aperture, and the outside cover of spliced pole is equipped with the reset spring who is located the engaging lug below, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of fertilization case, rack board is worn to be equipped with in the inside slip of spout, one side of rack board is equipped with rotates the pivot of connecting on fertilization incasement wall through the bearing, the outer wall of pivot is fixed cup jointed with the gear with rack board meshing, and the outer wall of pivot is fixed with a plurality of rotation at the mixed pole of fertilization incasement portion.

2. The fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material guiding plate is fixed at the bottom of the fertilizing box, and the material guiding plate corresponds to the discharging hole.

3. The fertilizer applying device for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second stopper fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the adjacent connecting post is fixed at the tail end of the return spring, the diameter of the second stopper is larger than the diameter of the connecting hole, and the distance between the bottom of the fertilizer applying box and the loading base is larger than the distance between the second stopper and the connecting lug.

4. The fertilizer apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the fertilizer box is installed with a feed valve, and the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box is inclined.

5. The fertilizer apparatus for wheat cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary trough is a circular trough, the loading base is a circular structure, an annular trough is formed on the inner wall of the rotary trough, and the outer wall of the loading base has a plurality of stabilizing blocks rotating inside the annular trough.

6. The fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rollers are provided at both sides with loading plates fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat, the rollers are fixed at the middle with axles, and the axles are rotatably connected at both ends to the adjacent loading plates through bearings, respectively.

7. The fertilizer injection unit for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein an assembly groove is formed at one end of the loading seat, a fixture block is inserted into the assembly groove, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the rotary groove along the circumferential direction around the center point of the rotary groove, one end of the fixture block slides inside the adjacent clamping groove, a poking block is fixed to the other end of the fixture block, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer side of the fixture block, a positioning block fixed to the inner wall of the assembly groove is connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a connecting spring fixed to the inner wall of the adjacent sliding groove is fixed to the positioning block.

8. The fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle is fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat, and the outer side of the handle is provided with anti-slip lines.