CN218579851U - Fertile device of preparing of carbon of organic waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon fertilizer production device for organic waste, which comprises a base, the surface of the base is symmetrically fixed on the left and right with a support plate, a fermentation chamber is rotatably connected between the two support plates, and the side of the right support plate A motor is fixedly installed on the wall, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the side end of the fermentation bin. In the process of use, the organic waste entering the fermentation chamber is firstly separated from the solid and liquid through the solid-liquid separation component assembled in the fermentation chamber, reducing the moisture in the organic waste and improving the quality of the subsequent carbon fertilizer. After the filling is completed, the motor drives the rotation of the fermentation chamber, and the stirring mechanism fully mixes the organic waste in the fermentation chamber, thereby increasing the fermentation rate of the subsequent fermentation of organic waste to produce carbon fertilizer.

Description

A carbon fertilizer production device for organic waste

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon fertilizer production, in particular to a carbon fertilizer production device for organic waste.

Background technique

Organic waste is the main raw material for making carbon fertilizer. Organic waste refers to manure, waste, garbage, straw, etc. containing plant cellulose. The organic waste is prepared as carbon fertilizer by fermenting the organic waste. In the process of using the existing carbon fertilizer production equipment, the raw materials are mostly directly added to the fermenter, and the organic waste is subsequently fermented to form carbon fertilizer. The production of carbon fertilizer in this way will have the following disadvantages: directly to the organic waste Fermentation without pretreatment of organic waste will lead to insufficient mixing of organic waste before fermentation, thus affecting the efficiency and quality of subsequent carbon fertilizer preparation. For this reason, we propose a kind of carbon fertilizer preparation device of organic waste.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of organic waste carbon fertilizer preparation device, to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a carbon fertilizer production device for organic waste, including a base, the surface of the base is symmetrically fixed on the left and right with a support plate, between the two support plates A fermentation bin is connected in rotation, and a motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate on the right side, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the side end of the fermentation bin;

A fermentation chamber is provided in the fermentation chamber, the bottom of the fermentation chamber is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe communicating with the fermentation chamber, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is screwed with a cover, and the fermentation chamber is fixedly equipped with a A solid-liquid separation assembly, the top of the fermentation bin is fixed with a cover plate by fixing bolts, and the lower surface of the cover plate is equipped with a stirring mechanism.

Preferably, the solid-liquid separation assembly includes a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly installed in the fermentation chamber, the surface of the filter plate is uniformly provided with filter holes, and the bottom of the fermentation chamber is provided with a liquid outlet pipe. The liquid drainage groove is inclined in the direction of the liquid outlet pipe.

Preferably, the distance between the filter plate and the bottom of the fermentation chamber is 10 cm.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a limit shaft, the limit shaft is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the cover plate, the outer wall of the limit shaft is sleeved with a mounting plate, and the lower surface of the mounting plate is evenly and fixedly installed There is an installation shaft, the outer wall of the installation shaft is evenly fixed with a stirring shaft, the surface of the installation plate is fixedly installed with a force block passing through the cover plate, and the surface of the base is fixedly installed with a trigger block.

Preferably, the number of the limiting shafts is at least four, and the four limiting shafts are respectively located at four corners of the bottom of the cover plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a device for producing carbon fertilizer from organic waste, which is simple in structure and easy to operate. The organic waste entering the fermentation chamber is subjected to solid-liquid separation treatment to reduce the moisture in the organic waste and improve the quality of the subsequent carbon fertilizer. After the organic waste is filled, the motor drives the rotation of the fermentation chamber, and the fermentation chamber is stirred by the stirring mechanism. The organic waste in the tank is fully mixed, thereby increasing the fermentation rate of the subsequent fermentation of organic waste to produce carbon fertilizer.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Support plate, 3. Fermentation bin, 31. Fermentation chamber, 32. Outlet pipe, 33. Cover, 34. Fixing bolt, 35. Cover plate, 4. Motor, 5. Solid Liquid separation assembly, 51, filter plate, 52, filter hole, 53, liquid outlet tank, 6, stirring mechanism, 61, limit shaft, 62, mounting plate, 63, mounting shaft, 64, stirring shaft, 65, force block, 7, trigger block.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of carbon fertilizer production device of organic waste, comprises base 1, and the surface of base 1 is left and right symmetrically welded and fixed with support plate 2, Between the two supporting plates 2, there is a fermentation bin 3 that is rotatably connected, and the side wall of the right side supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, and the motor 4 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The side ends are fixedly connected, and the motor 4 can drive the fermentation bin 3 to rotate.

In the inner cavity of the fermentation bin 3, there is a fermentation chamber 31 for stacking organic waste. The fermentation chamber 31 is equipped with a solid-liquid separation assembly 5 for solid-liquid separation of organic waste. The bottom of the fermentation bin 31 is integrally formed with a fermenter. The outlet pipe 32 connected to the chamber 31, the bottom of the outlet pipe 32 is screwed with a cover 33, the cover 33 is used to seal the fermentation chamber 31, and the top of the fermentation chamber 3 is detachably equipped with a cover plate 35 through a fixing bolt 34 , the bottom of the cover plate 35 is fixedly equipped with a stirring mechanism 6, and when the motor 4 drives the fermentation bin 31 to rotate, the stirring mechanism 6 can be triggered by the trigger block 7 located on the surface of the base 1, so that the stirring mechanism 6 can control the fermentation bin 31. The organic waste is stirred and mixed to facilitate subsequent fermentation of organic waste into carbon fertilizer.

The solid-liquid separation assembly 5 is used for solid-liquid separation of the organic waste entering the fermentation bin 3. The solid-liquid separation assembly 5 includes a filter plate 51 fixedly installed in the fermentation chamber 31, and the surface of the filter plate 51 is uniformly provided with filter holes. 52. The distance between the filter plate 51 and the bottom of the fermentation chamber 31 is 10 cm. By setting a certain distance, it is convenient to filter and discharge the waste liquid. The organic waste entering the fermentation chamber 31 is separated from the solid and liquid through the filter 51, and the fermentation chamber The bottom of 31 is provided with a liquid outlet groove 53 for waste liquid discharge. The liquid outlet groove 53 is inclined toward the liquid outlet pipe 32, and the waste liquid is collected through the liquid outlet groove 53 and enters the liquid outlet pipe 32 and then discharged collectively.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the stirring mechanism 6 includes limit shafts 61, which are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cover plate 35, and the outer walls of the four limit shafts 61 are sleeved with mounting plates 62 slidingly connected thereto. , the bottom of the mounting plate 62 is welded and fixed with mounting shafts 63, the number of mounting shafts 63 is at least 6, evenly distributed on the bottom of the mounting plate 62, the side wall of the mounting plate 63 is unevenly welded and fixed with a stirring shaft 64, the mounting plate 62 The surface of the surface is welded and fixed with a force-bearing block 65 that runs through the cover plate 35. The tops of the force-bearing block 65 and the trigger block 7 are arc-shaped, and the positions of the force-bearing block 65 and the trigger block 7 are corresponding. The force-bearing block 65 and the cover The joint of the plate 35 is provided with a sealing gasket which has a sealing effect. When the mounting plate 62 moves along the limiting shaft 61 , the sealing gasket seals between the stressed block 65 and the cover plate 33 . After the cover plate 33 is closed, during the rotation of the fermentation chamber 3, the trigger block 7 on the surface of the base 1 of the force block 65 is contacted, and the force block 65 drives the mounting plate 62 to move along the limit shaft 61 after being stressed, and passes through The stirring shaft 64 stirs and mixes the organic waste in the fermentation chamber 31 to speed up the fermentation speed of the organic waste in the subsequent fermentation chamber 31 .

Working principle: In the process of use, first adjust the fermentation chamber 3 so that the cover plate 35 is upward and the liquid outlet pipe 32 is downward. After removing the cover plate 35, add the organic waste that needs to be made into carbon fertilizer into the fermentation chamber 31, the organic waste entering the fermentation chamber 31 is separated from the solid-liquid through the solid-liquid separation assembly 5 in the fermentation chamber 31, and the waste liquid in the waste is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 32 to complete the loading of the organic waste and no longer After the waste liquid is discharged, the cover 33 is closed, and then the cover plate 35 is assembled and fixed, the motor 4 is turned on, and the fermentation bin 3 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the fermentation bin 3, the trigger block 7 can be made to receive The force block 65 exerts pressure to make the mounting plate 62 move along the limit shaft 61, and the organic waste in the fermentation chamber 31 is stirred and mixed by the stirring shaft 64, so that the subsequent fermentation of the organic waste into carbon fertilizer is more complete.

Claims (5)

1. a carbon fertilizer production device of organic waste, comprising base (1), is characterized in that: the surface left and right symmetry of described base (1) is fixedly equipped with support plate (2), two described support plates (2) is rotatably connected with a fermentation chamber (3), and the side wall of the support plate (2) on the right side is fixedly equipped with a motor (4), and the output end of the motor (4) is connected to the fermentation chamber (3) Side fixed connection; A fermentation chamber (31) is provided in the fermentation chamber (3), the bottom of the fermentation chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (32) communicating with the fermentation chamber (31), and the liquid outlet pipe ( The bottom of 32) is screwed with a cover (33), the solid-liquid separation assembly (5) is fixedly installed in the fermentation chamber (31), and the top of the fermentation chamber (3) is fixedly equipped with a A cover plate (35), the lower surface of the cover plate (35) is equipped with a stirring mechanism (6). 2. a kind of carbon fertilizer production device of organic waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solid-liquid separation assembly (5) comprises filter plate (51), and described filter plate (51) is fixedly installed on In the fermentation chamber (31), the surface of the filter plate (51) is evenly provided with filter holes (52), and the bottom of the fermentation chamber (31) is provided with a drain tank ( 53), the drain tank (53) is inclined in the direction of the liquid outlet pipe (32). 3. A device for producing carbon fertilizer from organic waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the distance between the filter plate (51) and the bottom of the fermentation chamber (31) is 10 cm. 4. A kind of carbon fertilizer producing device of organic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: said stirring mechanism (6) comprises a limit shaft (61), and said limit shaft (61) is fixedly mounted on The lower surface of the cover plate (35), the outer wall of the limiting shaft (61) is sleeved with a mounting plate (62), and the lower surface of the mounting plate (62) is uniformly fixed with a mounting shaft (63), so The outer wall of the installation shaft (63) is uniformly fixed with a stirring shaft (64), the surface of the installation plate (62) is fixedly installed with a force block (65) that penetrates the cover plate (35), and the base (1) The trigger block (7) is fixedly installed on the surface. 5. a kind of carbon fertilizer production device of organic waste according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the quantity of described stop shaft (61) is at least four, and four described stop shafts (61) respectively Located at the bottom four corners of the cover plate (35).

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