CN218570857U - Spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device - Google Patents
Spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218570857U CN218570857U CN202222333276.4U CN202222333276U CN218570857U CN 218570857 U CN218570857 U CN 218570857U CN 202222333276 U CN202222333276 U CN 202222333276U CN 218570857 U CN218570857 U CN 218570857U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic planting machine field of agricultural specifically discloses a fertile device of smart volume of spiral shunting row, the utility model discloses the accessible is adjusted step motor rotational speed and is controlled the rotational speed of symmetrical spiral, thereby control fertilizer to the output of both sides, the function of smart volume variable row of fertilizer has been realized, and it is equipped with the fertile baffle of row to fill fertile mouthful play, can carry out the within range regulation to the volume of arranging fertilizer, secondly, the symmetrical spiral of setting can force fertilizer to the both sides of the spiral main casing body and carry, thereby reach the purpose of arranging fertilizer, so just can avoid fertilizer to appear the deliquescing and cause the phenomenon of jam in the fertilizer discharge hose, and spiral main casing body and spiral lower casing all connect through the detachable mode, be convenient for maintain, dismantle and change, still be convenient for wash simultaneously, improved this smart volume of arranging fertile device of spiral shunting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural automation planting machine field specifically discloses a fertile device is arranged to smart volume of spiral shunting.
Background
The fertilizer distributor is a structure which is arranged on a high-speed transplanter and is used for realizing the machine-transplanting synchronous side deep precision fertilization, and is widely applied to the field of automatic agricultural planting. At present, most of the existing fertilizer discharging devices directly add fertilizer into a fertilizer box, and in the advancing process of a high-speed rice transplanter, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box automatically drops to the root of rice seedlings from a blanking pipe under the action of self gravity, so that the fertilizer discharging function is realized.
However, the fertilizer discharging mode generally has the following problems in the practical application process: a. in the fertilizer discharging process, the discharge capacity of the fertilizer cannot be accurately controlled, so that the fertilizer discharging capacity cannot be adjusted, the condition of uneven fertilizer discharging is easy to occur in the fertilizer discharging process, and the subsequent growth condition of crops is directly influenced; b. when arranging fertile, during the blanking pipe lower extreme can enter into the paddy field usually, and moisture in the paddy field can make the inside fertilizer of blanking pipe lower extreme deliquescing appear to cause fertilizer to gather in the unable normal discharge of blanking pipe lower extreme, lead to blocking phenomenon, directly reduced the planting of seedling and arrange fertile efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a fertile device is arranged to smart volume of spiral shunting can overcome the fertilizer that exists effectively and arrange fertile inequality and fertilizer deliquescence and cause blanking pipe lower extreme blocking phenomenon and cause the shortcoming that seedling fertilization is inefficient.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted is: a fertile device is arranged to smart volume of spiral shunting, includes:
a spiral split-flow fertilizer distributor mounting module;
a spiral shunting fertilizer apparatus; spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor is installed on the spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor installing module, spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor mainly includes the spiral main casing body, spiral casing, symmetry spiral, drive shaft, bearing frame, mounting flange, fertilizer discharging port, fertilizer discharging hose and fertilizer discharging baffle down, wherein the casing is down passed through bolted connection fixedly connected with spiral under the spiral main casing body, the inside rotation of the spiral main casing body is equipped with the symmetry spiral, the bolt fixedly connected with mounting flange is passed through to the spiral main casing body left and right sides, mounting flange's opposite side passes through the fixed bearing frame that is equipped with of bolted connection, the inside drive shaft that is equipped with of symmetry spiral, the drive shaft rotates and installs in the bearing frame, the left and right sides below fixedly connected with fertilizer discharging port of the spiral main casing body, the fixed fertilizer discharging hose that is equipped with in fertilizer discharging port below, the slip is equipped with the fertilizer separation blade directly ahead of the spiral main casing body.
Preferably, spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor installation module including installing frame, erection bracing board and motor mounting panel, wherein the erection bracing board the motor mounting panel is fixed through bolted connection respectively the front side of installing frame.
Preferably, the spiral shunting fertilizer apparatus is fixedly arranged under the supporting plate through bolt connection.
Specifically, fertile device is arranged to smart volume of spiral shunting still includes: step motor and fertilizer case, wherein step motor passes through bolted connection fixed mounting in the left side of motor mounting panel, the fertilizer case passes through bolted connection fixed mounting be in directly over erection bracing board.
Preferably, be equipped with directly over the spiral main casing body and fill fertile mouthful, be equipped with the rectangle bolt mounting panel directly over filling fertile mouthful, be equipped with bolt installation piece around the spiral main casing body respectively, the spiral main casing body left and right sides is equipped with circular mounting flange, and spiral main casing body the place ahead left and right sides is equipped with the fertilizer outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) The utility model discloses a smart volume fertilizer discharging device of spiral shunting, the rotational speed of symmetry spiral can be controlled through adjusting step motor rotational speed to control the discharge amount of fertilizer to both sides, realized smart volume variable volume fertilizer discharging's function, and fill fertile mouthful play and be equipped with the fertilizer baffle, can carry out within range regulation to the fertilizer discharging volume;
(2) The spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device of the utility model has the advantages that the spiral main shell and the spiral lower shell are connected in a detachable mode, so that the spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device is convenient to maintain, disassemble and replace and clean, and the service life of the spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device is greatly prolonged;
(3) The spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device of the utility model forcibly conveys the fertilizer to the two sides of the spiral main shell through the symmetrical spiral, thereby achieving the purpose of fertilizer discharging, and thus avoiding the phenomenon that the fertilizer is blocked due to deliquescence in the fertilizer discharging hose;
(4) A smart volume fertilizer apparatus of spiral shunting, spiral shunting fertilizer apparatus installing module and spiral shunting fertilizer apparatus all adopt bolted connection's mode to install, simple structure, convenient to detach changes and installs, the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the installation module of the middle spiral split-flow fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the middle spiral split-flow fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the spiral main housing according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the central symmetrical screw and the driving shaft of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures:
11. a stepping motor;
12. a fertilizer box;
100. a spiral split-flow fertilizer distributor mounting module; 101. installing a frame; 102. installing a support plate; 103. a motor mounting plate;
200. a spiral shunting fertilizer apparatus; 201. a spiral main housing; 202. a spiral lower shell; 203. a symmetrical helix; 204. a drive shaft; 205. a bearing seat; 206. installing a flange; 207. a fertilizer outlet; 208. a fertilizer discharge hose; 209. a fertilizer discharging baffle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the utility model realize the technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purpose and efficiency are easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the detailed implementation mode.
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a spiral split-flow type precision fertilizer discharging device includes:
a spiral split-flow fertilizer distributor installation module 100;
a spiral split-flow fertilizer distributor 200; spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor 200 installs on spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor installation module 100, spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor 200 mainly includes spiral main casing 201, spiral lower casing 202, symmetrical spiral 203, drive shaft 204, bearing frame 205, mounting flange 206, fertilizer outlet 207, fertilizer hose 208 and fertilizer baffle 209, wherein casing 202 under spiral main casing 201 passes through bolted connection fixedly connected with spiral, the inside rotation of spiral main casing 201 is equipped with symmetrical spiral 203, the spiral main casing 201 left and right sides passes through bolt fixedly connected with mounting flange 206, the opposite side of mounting flange 206 passes through bolted connection to be fixed and is equipped with bearing frame 205, the inside drive shaft 204 that is equipped with of symmetrical spiral 203, drive shaft 204 rotates to be installed in the bearing frame 205, the left and right sides below fixedly connected with fertilizer outlet 207 of spiral main casing 201, the fixed fertilizer hose 207 that is equipped with in fertilizer outlet 207 below, the sliding is equipped with fertilizer baffle 209 directly in the place ahead of spiral main casing 201. During specific work, add fertilizer can 12 with the special fertilizer granule of rice seedling through the manual work, start step motor 11, drive symmetry spiral 203 through step motor 11 and rotate to drive the inside fertilizer of the main casing body 201 of spiral and carry to the both sides of symmetry spiral 203, then the fertilizer granule is arranged to fertilizer outlet 207 from the both sides of the main casing body 201 of spiral, again through fertilizer outlet 207 landing to fertilizer discharging hose 208 in, finally the fertilizer granule is driven into soil, accomplish the fertilization process.
It should be noted that a fertilizer filling opening is formed right above the spiral main shell 201, a rectangular bolt mounting plate is arranged right above the fertilizer filling opening, bolt mounting blocks are respectively arranged at the front and the rear of the spiral main shell 201, circular mounting flanges are arranged on the left and the right of the spiral main shell 201, and a fertilizer discharging opening 207 is formed in the left and the right of the front of the spiral main shell 201.
Spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor installation module 100 including installing frame 101, erection bracing board 102 and motor mounting panel 103, wherein erection bracing board 102 motor mounting panel 103 is fixed through bolted connection respectively the front side of installing frame 101, spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor 200 passes through bolted connection fixed mounting under backup pad 102. In particular, the mounting frame 101 is used for fixedly mounting the support plate 102 and the motor mounting plate 103, thereby facilitating the mounting of the spiral shunt fertilizer distributor 200 and the stepping motor 11.
The utility model provides a fertile device is arranged to smart volume of spiral shunting, still includes: step motor 11 and fertilizer box 12, wherein step motor 11 passes through bolted connection fixed mounting in the left side of motor mounting panel 103, fertilizer box 12 passes through bolted connection fixed mounting be in directly over erection bracing board 102. During concrete during operation, add fertilizer can 12 with the special fertilizer granule of rice seedling through the manual work, start step motor 11, drive symmetry spiral 203 through step motor 11 and rotate to drive the inside fertilizer of the main casing body 201 of spiral and carry to both sides, finally reach the purpose of control fertilizer discharge.
The utility model discloses the principle when using does: special fertilizer granules for rice seedlings are manually thrown into the fertilizer box 12, according to the target fertilizer application amount, the fertilizer discharging baffle 209 is adjusted to a specific proper position, the rotating speed of the stepping motor 11 is adjusted to a proper rotating speed, the stepping motor 11 is started, the symmetrical spiral 203 is driven to rotate clockwise by the stepping motor 11, the fertilizer granules reach the middle of the inside of the spiral main shell 201 through the fertilizer outlet of the spiral main shell 201 under the action of gravity and are in contact with the spiral of the symmetrical spiral 203, the fertilizer granules move to the two sides of the inside of the spiral main shell 201 from the middle of the inside of the spiral main shell 201 along the axial diameter direction of the symmetrical spiral 203 under the rotating action of the symmetrical spiral 203, then the fertilizer granules are discharged to the fertilizer discharging ports 207 from the two sides of the spiral main shell 201, then slide to the fertilizer discharging hose 208 through the fertilizer discharging ports 207, and finally the fertilizer granules are driven into soil to complete fertilizer application.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the specification is only for illustrating the principles of the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fertile device is arranged to smart volume of spiral shunting which characterized in that includes:
a spiral split-flow fertilizer distributor mounting module (100);
a spiral shunting fertilizer apparatus (200); spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor (200) is installed on spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor installation module (100), spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor (200) mainly includes spiral main casing body (201), spiral lower casing (202), symmetrical spiral (203), drive shaft (204), bearing frame (205), mounting flange (206), fertilizer outlet (207), fertilizer discharge hose (208) and fertilizer discharge baffle (209), wherein casing (202) under spiral main casing body (201) through bolted connection fixedly connected with spiral, the inside rotation of spiral main casing body (201) is equipped with symmetrical spiral (203), bolt fixedly connected with mounting flange (206) is passed through to the spiral main casing body (201) left and right sides, the opposite side of mounting flange (206) is fixed to be equipped with bearing frame (205) through bolted connection, inside drive shaft (204) that is equipped with of symmetrical spiral (203), drive shaft (204) rotate to be installed in bearing frame (205), the left and right sides below fixedly connected with fertilizer outlet (207) of spiral main casing body (201), fertilizer discharge hose (208) below is fixed to be equipped with fertilizer discharge hose (208), the main casing body (201) the place ahead slip baffle (209) is equipped with.
2. The spiral split-flow type precision fertilizer discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: spiral reposition of redundant personnel fertilizer distributor installation module (100) including installation frame (101), erection bracing board (102) and motor mounting panel (103), wherein erection bracing board (102) motor mounting panel (103) are fixed through bolted connection respectively the front side of installation frame (101).
3. The spiral split-flow type precision fertilizer discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spiral shunting fertilizer apparatus (200) is fixedly arranged under the support plate (102) through bolt connection.
4. The spiral split-flow type precision fertilizer discharging device according to claim 2, further comprising: step motor (11) and fertilizer case (12), wherein step motor (11) pass through bolted connection fixed mounting in the left side of motor mounting panel (103), fertilizer case (12) pass through bolted connection fixed mounting be in directly over erection bracing board (102).
5. The spiral split-flow type precision fertilizer discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with directly over the spiral main casing body (201) and fill fertile mouthful, be equipped with the rectangle bolt mounting panel directly over filling fertile mouthful, be equipped with bolt installation piece around the spiral main casing body respectively, the spiral main casing body (201) left and right sides is equipped with circular mounting flange, and the spiral main casing body (201) the place ahead left and right sides is equipped with fertilizer discharging mouth (207).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222333276.4U CN218570857U (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222333276.4U CN218570857U (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218570857U true CN218570857U (en) | 2023-03-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222333276.4U Active CN218570857U (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Spiral shunting type precision fertilizer discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218570857U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-02 CN CN202222333276.4U patent/CN218570857U/en active Active
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