CN210016958U

CN210016958U - Fertilizer dissolving equipment for irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN210016958U
Application number: CN201920577405.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李强; 梁春玲
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Yanming Lake Water Circulation Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Yanming Lake Water Circulation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigate and dissolve fertile equipment, is fit for the irrigation in middle and small-size farmland, and simple structure is accurate to the dilution concentration of waste material. Including dissolving fertile bucket, the upper portion of dissolving fertile bucket is fixed with the mounting bracket, fertilizer distributor is installed to one side on the mounting bracket, the circumference equipartition is equipped with a plurality of storage fertilizer grooves on the lateral wall of unloading carousel, the unloading carousel rotates and brings the fertilizer in the fertile bucket into dissolving through storing up the fertilizer groove, the equal coaxial fixedly connected with pivot in both ends of unloading carousel, two pivots all rotate with the unloading casing and be connected, the coaxial fixedly connected with connecting axle that two pivots keep away from dissolving fertile bucket, the upper portion of dissolving fertile bucket is rotated and is connected with the horizontal axle parallel with the connecting axle, the first impeller of installing of horizontal axle, be equipped with the water inlet on dissolving fertile bucket, the water that the water inlet got into is beaten on the first impeller and is promoted the horizontal axle and rotate. The structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the device is suitable for medium and small farmlands; can ensure that the fertilizer dissolving amount of the irrigation water is certain no matter the water flow.

Description

Fertilizer dissolving equipment for irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation equipment technical field, especially an irrigate and dissolve fertile equipment.

Background

The water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-element compound fertilizer which can be completely dissolved in water, can be dissolved in water and easily absorbed by crops, has relatively high absorption and utilization rate, realizes integration of water and fertilizer, and achieves the effects of saving water, fertilizer and labor. The existing water-soluble fertilizer is prepared by adopting a manual method, the steps of the preparation method are that dissolution and dilution are carried out manually, and then fertilization operation is carried out through an irrigation device. The existing fertilizing and irrigating device has complex structure and high manufacturing and using cost, and is not suitable for the irrigation of small fields.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing an irrigate and dissolve fertile equipment, be fit for the irrigation in middle-size and small-size farmland, simple structure is accurate to the dilute concentration of waste material.

The solution is that the fertilizer dissolving device comprises a fertilizer dissolving barrel, wherein a mounting frame is fixed on the upper part of the fertilizer dissolving barrel, a fertilizer spreader is installed on one side of the mounting frame and comprises a fertilizer bin, the lower part of the fertilizer bin is communicated with a discharging shell, a discharging rotary disc is arranged in the discharging shell, a plurality of fertilizer storage grooves are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the discharging rotary disc, the fertilizer in the fertilizer bin is brought into the fertilizer dissolving barrel through the fertilizer storage grooves by the rotation of the discharging rotary disc, two rotary shafts are coaxially and fixedly connected with both ends of the discharging rotary disc and are rotationally connected with the discharging shell, one of the two rotary shafts is far away from the fertilizer dissolving barrel and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the upper part of the fertilizer dissolving barrel is rotationally connected with a transverse shaft parallel to the connecting shaft, a first impeller is installed on the transverse shaft, a water inlet is arranged on the fertilizer dissolving barrel, water entering the water inlet is beaten onto the first, the transverse shaft transmits rotation to the connecting shaft through the transmission mechanism, and the lower part of the fertilizer dissolving barrel is provided with a water outlet.

Preferably, the fertile bucket of dissolving is stretched out to the one end that the transverse axis is close to the connecting axle, and drive mechanism includes drive sprocket, driven sprocket, and drive sprocket installs in the one end that the transverse axis stretched out fertile bucket of dissolving, and driven sprocket installs on the connecting axle, and drive sprocket and driven sprocket pass through the chain and connect.

Preferably, install the brush in the unloading casing, the brush just faces the rotatory direction of unloading carousel with the contact of unloading carousel, the brush rotates the contact department of one side and the unloading casing towards the unloading carousel.

Preferably, the mounting bracket and dissolve fertile barrel bottom middle rotation and be connected with vertical axle, the epaxial second impeller of installation of vertical, the blade of second impeller upwards inclines to its direction of rotation, and the water that the water inlet got into hits on the second impeller and promotes vertical axle rotation, and the stirring thick liquid is installed to the lower part of vertical axle.

The utility model has the advantages that: the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the device is suitable for medium and small farmlands; the fertilizer dissolving amount of irrigation water is certain no matter the water flow is large or small, so that the uniform fertilization of farmlands is guaranteed; the farmland can be irrigated and can be fertilized, and the labor intensity of farmers is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring paddle of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the irrigation fertilizer dissolving device comprises a fertilizer dissolving barrel 1 and is characterized in that a mounting frame 2 is fixed on the upper portion of the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1, a fertilizer distributor is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2 and comprises a fertilizer bin 3, the lower portion of the fertilizer bin 3 is communicated with a discharging shell 4, a discharging rotary disc 5 is arranged in the discharging shell 4, a plurality of fertilizer storage grooves 6 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the discharging rotary disc 5, fertilizer in the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1 is brought by the rotation of the discharging rotary disc 5 through the fertilizer storage grooves 6, rotating shafts 7 are coaxially and fixedly connected to two ends of the discharging rotary disc 5, the two rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected with the discharging shell 4, one coaxial and fixedly connected connecting shaft 8 of the two rotating shafts 7 is far away from the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1, a transverse shaft 19 parallel to the connecting shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1, and a first impeller 9 is installed on the transverse shaft 19, the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1 is provided with a water inlet 10, water entering from the water inlet 10 is beaten onto the first impeller 9 to push the transverse shaft 19 to rotate, a transmission mechanism is connected between the transverse shaft 19 and the connecting shaft 8, the transverse shaft 19 transmits rotation to the connecting shaft 8 through the transmission mechanism, and the lower part of the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1 is provided with a water outlet 11. Irrigation water is introduced into the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1 through the water inlet 10 of the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1, water entering from the water inlet 10 is beaten onto the first impeller 9 to push the first impeller 9 to rotate, and then the transverse shaft 19 rotates, and the transverse shaft 19 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate through the transmission mechanism. And then the blanking rotary table 5 rotates for blanking rotation, and the blanking rotary table 5 rotates to convey fertilizer into the fertilizer storage barrel quantitatively through the fertilizer storage groove 6 arranged on the blanking rotary table.

Fertile bucket 1 of dissolving is stretched out to one end that horizontal axle 19 is close to connecting axle 8, and drive mechanism includes drive sprocket 12, driven sprocket 13, and drive sprocket 12 is installed in the one end that horizontal axle 19 stretches out fertile bucket 1 of dissolving, and driven sprocket 13 is installed on connecting axle 8, and drive sprocket 12 and driven sprocket 13 are connected through chain 14. The transverse shaft 19 drives the driving sprocket 12 to rotate, the connecting shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the chain 14 and the driven sprocket 13, and then the blanking turntable 5 rotates.

Install brush 15 in the unloading casing 4, brush 15 and the contact of unloading carousel 5 and the rotatory direction of unloading carousel 5 of orientation, brush 15 rotates the contact department of one side and the unloading casing 4 of orientation towards unloading carousel 5. When the blanking turntable 5 rotates, in the process that one fertilizer storage groove 6 rotates from the upper part to the lower part, when the fertilizer storage groove 6 is positioned at the uppermost part, fertilizer in the fertilizer bin firstly enters the fertilizer storage groove 6, and then the upper part of the fertilizer storage groove 6 is flattened through the brush 15. Then the fertilizer storage groove 6 rotates to enter the lower part, the opening of the fertilizer storage groove 6 faces downwards, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage groove 6 is poured into the fertilizer dissolving cylinder.

The middle of mounting bracket 2 and 1 bottoms of fertile bucket of solution is rotated and is connected with vertical axle 16, installs second impeller 17 on the vertical axle 16, the blade of second impeller 17 upwards inclines to its direction of rotation, and the water that water inlet 10 got into beats on second impeller 17 and promotes vertical axle 16 and rotate, and stirring thick liquid 18 is installed to the lower part of vertical axle 16. Water entering from the water inlet 10 firstly hits the first impeller 9 to push the transverse shaft 19 to rotate, then hits the second impeller 17 to push the second impeller 17 and the vertical shaft 16 to rotate, the vertical shaft 16 rotates to drive the stirring paddle 18 to rotate, and the stirring paddle 18 can stir the fertilizer at the lower part of the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1.

The utility model discloses when using, from dissolving 1 upper inlet 10 of fertile bucket and getting into irrigation water, irrigation water is beaten first impeller 9 and second impeller 17 on, and first impeller 9 drives horizontal axle 19 rotatory, and horizontal axle 19 passes through drive mechanism and connecting axle 8 and drives unloading carousel 5 and rotate, and unloading carousel 5 rotates, brings quantitative fertilizer into and dissolves fertile section of thick bamboo in. The second impeller 17 drives the vertical shaft 16 and the stirring paddle 18 to rotate, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer dissolving barrel 1 is stirred. Because the rotation of first impeller 9 and second impeller 17 all is relevant with the velocity of flow of irrigation water, the velocity of flow of irrigation water is big more, and the rotational speed of first impeller 9 and second impeller 17 is also big more, just so can realize that the inflow speed is fast, and the speed of adding fertilizer is also fast, and the speed of stirring paddle 18 is also fast simultaneously. No matter the water inlet speed is fast slow like this, should dissolve fertile device homoenergetic and guarantee that the fertilizer concentration of this water of dissolving fertile device is certain, and guarantee the even of stirring, dissolve irrigation water of fertilizer at last and flow out from delivery port 11, flow into the irrigation canal and irrigate the farmland.

The above-mentioned embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art are all included in the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. The irrigation fertilizer dissolving equipment comprises a fertilizer dissolving barrel (1) and is characterized in that a mounting frame (2) is fixed on the upper portion of the fertilizer dissolving barrel (1), a fertilizer sowing device is installed on one side of the mounting frame (2) and comprises a fertilizer bin (3), the lower portion of the fertilizer bin (3) is communicated with a discharging shell (4), a discharging turntable (5) is arranged in the discharging shell (4), a plurality of fertilizer storage grooves (6) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the discharging turntable (5), the fertilizer in the fertilizer bin (3) is brought into the fertilizer dissolving barrel (1) through the fertilizer storage grooves (6) by the rotation of the discharging turntable (5), rotating shafts (7) are coaxially and fixedly connected at the two ends of the discharging turntable (5), the rotating shafts (7) are rotationally connected with the discharging shell (4), and the rotating shafts (7) are far away from a coaxial and fixedly connected connecting shaft (8) of the fertilizer dissolving barrel (1), dissolve the upper portion of fertile bucket (1) and rotate and be connected with horizontal axle (19) parallel with connecting axle (8), install first impeller (9) of horizontal axle (19), be equipped with water inlet (10) on dissolving fertile bucket (1), the water that water inlet (10) got into is beaten first impeller (9) and is gone up and promote horizontal axle (19) to rotate, is connected with drive mechanism between horizontal axle (19) and connecting axle (8), and horizontal axle (19) will rotate through drive mechanism and transmit for connecting axle (8), and the lower part of dissolving fertile bucket (1) is equipped with delivery port (11).

2. The irrigation fertilizer dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the transverse shaft (19) close to the connecting shaft (8) extends out of the fertilizer dissolving barrel (1), the transmission mechanism comprises a driving sprocket (12) and a driven sprocket (13), the driving sprocket (12) is installed at one end of the transverse shaft (19) extending out of the fertilizer dissolving barrel (1), the driven sprocket (13) is installed on the connecting shaft (8), and the driving sprocket (12) and the driven sprocket (13) are connected through a chain (14).

3. The irrigation fertilizer dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein a brush (15) is installed in the blanking housing (4), the brush (15) is in contact with the blanking turntable (5) and faces the rotating direction of the blanking turntable (5), and the brush (15) faces the contact position of the side, facing the rotating direction of the blanking turntable (5), of the brush and the blanking housing (4).

4. The irrigation fertilizer dissolving device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical shaft (16) is rotatably connected between the mounting frame (2) and the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving barrel (1), a second impeller (17) is mounted on the vertical shaft (16), blades of the second impeller (17) are inclined upwards towards the rotating direction of the second impeller, water entering from the water inlet (10) hits the second impeller (17) to push the vertical shaft (16) to rotate, and stirring paddles (18) are mounted on the lower portion of the vertical shaft (16).