CN218570856U

CN218570856U - Scatter ware with caking structure is prevented to fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN218570856U
Application number: CN202223078966.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温翔宇; 钟国雄; 孟祥宝; 熊征; 甘玲
Original assignee: Shenzhen Modern Agricultural Equipment Research Institute; Guangdong Modern Agricultural Equipment Research Institute
Current assignee: Shenzhen Modern Agricultural Equipment Research Institute; Guangdong Modern Agricultural Equipment Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-11-21
Filing date: 2022-11-21
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizer scatters ware technical field, especially relates to a scatter ware with blocking structure is prevented to fertilizer, including putting the fill, it has the holding rod through bolted connection to put fill bottom right side, it is connected with out the material piece to put fill bottom, it includes the screw thread butt joint pipe to go out the material piece, the screw thread butt joint bottom of tubes is connected with the arc board, just the arc board left and right sides is connected with the gyro wheel, it is to put the inside screening piece that is provided with of fill the screening piece includes the frame, the frame inboard is connected with half filter plate, half filter plate central point puts the department and installs the piece of breaing up, the piece of breaing up includes the connecting plate. The utility model discloses a motor rotates as power supply control pivot, and the pivot can drive levogyration leaf and dextrorotation leaf in rotating and mutually support and mix fertilizer, can continue the breakage simultaneously at the in-process of unloading, reduces the caking effect of fertilizer, avoids the fertilizer caking or mixes the relatively poor influence of effect and scatter the effect, has improved result of use and practicality to a certain extent.

Description

Scatter with anti-caking structure of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizer scatters ware technical field, especially relates to a scatter ware with caking structure is prevented to fertilizer.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil characteristics and improve the yield and quality of the crops, is an important production data in agricultural production, is generally divided into organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological fertilizer, and is generally used for completing the sowing work of the fertilizer by using an agricultural fertilizer sowing device in agricultural planting.

At present, some agricultural fertilizer scatter the device and still have some problems when using, for example, there is the poor problem of result of use, be difficult to the condition that caking appears with fertilizer intensive mixing and fertilizer easily before scattering, not only be difficult to satisfy agricultural production's user demand, also influencing simultaneously and scattering the effect, fertilizer scattering efficiency receives great influence, result of use and usability remain to be improved, the user is used for agricultural fertilizer to scatter the user demand and is difficult to obtain satisfying. There is a need for a spreader with a fertilizer anti-caking structure to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a scatter ware with anti-caking structure is prevented to fertilizer, is including placeeing the fill, it has the holding rod to place fill bottom right side through bolted connection, it is connected with out the fill bottom, it includes the screw thread butt joint pipe to go out the material, screw thread butt joint socle is connected with the arc board, just the arc board left and right sides is connected with the gyro wheel, place the inside screening piece that is provided with of fighting, be the screening piece includes the frame, the frame inboard is connected with half filter plate, half filter plate central point puts the department and installs the piece of breaing up, the piece of breaing up includes the connecting plate, connecting plate top central point puts the department and installs the motor through the recess, the motor output end is connected fixedly with the pivot after passing through the connecting plate through the through-hole, the pivot left side is connected with the levogyration leaf, the pivot right side is connected with the dextrorotation leaf, connecting plate top surface threaded connection has the apron.

Preferably, the bottom end of the arc plate is provided with a discharge pipe end, the outer side of the discharge pipe end is connected with an electromagnetic valve, and the design of the electromagnetic valve can independently control the dredging effect of the discharge pipe end of the arc plate.

Preferably, the top end of the threaded butt joint pipe is provided with an inner concave surface, the threaded butt joint pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing hopper through threads, the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded butt joint pipe is connected with a retaining ring, the top end of the retaining ring abuts against the surface of the bottom end of the placing hopper, and the placing hopper and the threaded butt joint pipe are separated quickly, so that residual fertilizer inside the threaded butt joint pipe can be cleaned conveniently.

Preferably, the frame outside is encircleed and is provided with a plurality of buffering groups, buffering group is including installing the supporting spring in the frame outside, the other one end of supporting spring is connected with the fagging, just contradict in the fagging outside and putting the fill inner wall, can rock the connection design through the frame, can effectual improvement frame shake effect under the electromagnetic shaker vibrations effect.

Preferably, a filter disc is embedded in the frame through a groove, a handle is connected to the top end of the filter disc, a groove matched with the connecting plate is formed in the center of the filter disc, and fertilizer particles of the filter disc can be screened in a normal state.

Preferably, one of them fagging top is provided with L shape flange, and the laminating of L shape flange is on putting the fill surface, the electromagnetic shaker is installed on the L shape lug top of fagging, and through, the frame drives the shake of filter disc in the swing, screens and shakes the scattering to the fertilizer granule then.

Preferably, the levogyration leaf includes left leaf pole, the left side in the pivot is fixed to left side leaf pole, both ends symmetric connection has two set-squares about the left side leaf pole, the dextrorotation leaf includes right leaf pole, right leaf pole bottom left and right sides symmetric connection has two upset leaves, two the upset leaf is slope and symmetry setting, and the slope design through the upset leaf is convenient stirs to fertilizer granule, improves the mixture of fertilizer granule and breaks up the effect.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

1. through setting up the piece of breaing up, realize comparing in traditional structure to the anti-caking of bulk compound fertilizer, this device passes through the motor and rotates as power supply control pivot, and the pivot can drive left-handed rotation leaf and dextrorotation leaf and mutually support and mix fertilizer in rotating, can continue the breakage at the in-process of unloading simultaneously, reduces the caking probability of fertilizer, avoids fertilizer caking or mixes the relatively poor influence of effect and scatter the effect, has improved result of use and practicality to a certain extent.

2. Through setting up the screening piece, realize the filtration to fertilizer, this device makes the frame produce the shake effect through placing the fertilizer granule on the filter disc surface after starting through the electromagnetic shaker, makes the filter disc shake in vibrations to shake away a plurality of sticky fertilizer granules, make the fertilizer granule drop in the small opening of filter disc then, further reduce the caking effect of fertilizer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic external structural view of a spreader with a fertilizer anti-caking structure according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a discharging member in a spreader with a fertilizer anti-caking structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional cracking diagram of a sifting element in a spreader with a fertilizer anti-caking structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional explosion of scattering members in a spreader with a fertilizer anti-blocking structure according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional burst of a local structure of a screening element in a spreader with a fertilizer anti-blocking structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. placing a hopper; 2. a holding rod; 3. discharging parts; 31. the pipe is butted through screw threads; 32. a retaining ring; 33. an arc plate; 34. an electromagnetic valve; 35. a roller; 4. screening the parts; 41. a frame; 42. a buffer group; 421. a support spring; 422. a supporting plate; 43. a half filter plate; 44. a vibrator; 45. a filter disc; 46. a handle; 5. a breaking-up piece; 51. a connecting plate; 52. a cover plate; 53. a motor; 54. a rotating shaft; 55. a levorotatory leaf; 551. a left leaf stem; 552. a set square; 56. right-handed leaves; 561. a right-leaf stem; 562. the leaves are turned over.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a spreader with fertilizer anti-blocking structure, including placing hopper 1, there is holding rod 2 on the right side of the bottom end of placing hopper 1 through bolted connection, placing hopper 1 bottom end is connected with ejection of compact 3, ejection of compact 3 includes screw butt joint pipe 31, screw butt joint pipe 31 bottom is connected with arc plate 33, and the arc plate 33 left and right sides is connected with gyro wheel 35, place hopper 1 inside is provided with screening piece 4, screening piece 4 includes frame 41, frame 41 inboard is connected with half filter plate 43, half filter plate 43 central point department installs scattering piece 5, scattering piece 5 includes connecting plate 51, connecting plate 51 top central point department installs motor 53 through the recess, motor 53 output runs through connecting plate 51 through the through-hole after and is connected with pivot 54 fixedly, pivot 54 left side is connected with left-handed vane 55, pivot 54 right side is connected with right-handed vane 56, connecting plate 51 top surface threaded connection has apron 52.

The bottom end of the arc plate 33 is provided with a discharging pipe end, and the outer side of the discharging pipe end is connected with an electromagnetic valve 34.

The top end of the threaded butt joint pipe 31 is provided with an inner concave surface, the threaded butt joint pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing hopper 1 through threads, the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded butt joint pipe 31 is connected with a retaining ring 32, and the top end of the retaining ring 32 abuts against the surface of the bottom end of the placing hopper 1.

The outer side of the frame 41 is provided with a plurality of buffer groups 42 in a surrounding manner, each buffer group 42 comprises a support spring 421 mounted on the outer side of the frame 41, the other end of the support spring 421 is connected with a supporting plate 422, and the outer side of the supporting plate 422 abuts against the inner wall of the bucket 1.

The inside filter disc 45 that inlays through the recess of frame 41 is equipped with, and filter disc 45 top is connected with handle 46, and filter disc 45 central point department sets up the recess with connecting plate 51 looks adaptation.

The top end of one supporting plate 422 is provided with an L-shaped convex plate which is attached to the surface of the placing bucket 1, and the top end of the L-shaped convex block of the supporting plate 422 is provided with a vibrator 44.

The left rotating blade 55 comprises a left blade rod 551, the left blade rod 551 is fixed on the left side of the rotating shaft 54, the upper end and the lower end of the left blade rod 551 are symmetrically connected with two triangular plates 552, the right rotating blade 56 comprises a right blade rod 561, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the right blade rod 561 are symmetrically connected with two turning blades 562, and the two turning blades 562 are inclined and symmetrically arranged.

Design through solenoid valve 34, can independently control arc board 33 ejection of compact pipe end's mediation effect, then control the unloading volume of fertilizer, through screw thread butt joint pipe 31 with place 1 butt joint of fighting, can will place 1 of fighting and screw thread butt joint pipe 31 separation fast, then can conveniently clear up the inside remaining fertilizer of screw thread butt joint pipe 31, avoid fertilizer to lead to bacterial growing in remaining the mesochronogenesis, make frame 41 have mobile space through supporting spring 421, frame 41 can rock the connection design, can effectually improve the shake effect of frame 41 under the vibrator 44 vibrations effect, conveniently screen and supplementary the scattering the fertilizer granule of caking, the fertilizer granule of accessible filter disc 45 screens under the normality, when fertilizer is powdered, filter disc 45 through placing the less hole that changes can prevent pulverous fertilizer from fighting, the effect of having played to a certain extent, can drive frame 41 swing after starting through vibrator 44, frame 41 drives filter disc 562 in the swing, then screen and shake the fertilizer granule and scatter, thereby make the fertilizer granule drop and put 1 inside turning, conveniently carry out the omission, then, the effect of the slope through vibrator 44 improves the slope of the design, the unloading granule when the fertilizer granule that the fertilizer turns over, the design, the unloading granule that the design goes on the dust fall, two mixed leaves that the fertilizer mixed effect appears, the granule, the unloading of fertilizer improves the granule, the mixed granule 562 when the fertilizer.

The working principle is as follows: according to the attached

drawings

1 and 2, through butting the threaded butting pipe 31 and the placing bucket 1, meanwhile, according to the attached drawing 3, a plurality of fertilizers are poured from the opening position of the frame 41, so that the fertilizers drop into the placing bucket 1, meanwhile, the motor 53 is started, according to the attached drawing 4, the output end of the motor 53 drives the rotating shaft 54 to rotate, the rotating shaft 54 can drive the left blade rod 551 and the right blade rod 561 to synchronously rotate in the rotation, the left blade rod 551 drives the triangular plate 552 to rotate in the rotation, the right blade rod 561 drives the overturning blade 562 to rotate in the rotation, and then the fertilizers can be stirred when the triangular plate 552 and the right blade rod 561 rotate, so that the agglomerated fertilizers are scattered;

secondly, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom end of the arc plate 33 is opened after the electromagnetic valve 34 is started by the operator, so that the fertilizer can drop at the outlet position of the arc plate 33, when the material is required to be added, the fertilizer is laid on the surface of the filter disc 45, meanwhile, the vibrator 44 is started, the vibrator 44 can drive the frame 41 to shake after being started, the frame 41 is influenced by the vibrator 44 and the supporting spring 421 to shake, the filter disc 45 shakes during shaking of the frame 41, the filter disc 45 shakes the fertilizer during shaking, and then the fertilizer is scattered.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scatter ware with fertilizer anti-caking structure, is including putting fill (1), its characterized in that, it has holding rod (2) to put fill (1) bottom right side through bolted connection, it is connected with out material (3) to put fill (1) bottom, it includes screw thread butt joint pipe (31) to go out material (3), screw thread butt joint pipe (31) bottom is connected with arc board (33), just arc board (33) left and right sides is connected with gyro wheel (35), it is to put fill (1) inside screening piece (4) that is provided with, screening piece (4) are including frame (41), frame (41) inboard is connected with half filter plate (43), half filter plate (43) central point department of putting installs breaking up piece (5), breaking up piece (5) are including connecting plate (51), motor (53) are installed through the recess in connecting plate (51) top central point department, motor (53) output is connected with pivot (54) fixedly after running through connecting plate (51) through the through-hole, pivot (54) left side is connected with rotary vane (55), pivot (54) right side is connected with screw thread cover plate (56), rotary vane (52) top surface (51) are connected with.

2. The fertilizer distributor with the fertilizer anti-blocking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the arc plate (33) is provided with a discharge pipe end, and the outside of the discharge pipe end is connected with a solenoid valve (34).

3. The fertilizer spreader with the fertilizer anti-caking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the threaded butt pipe (31) is provided with an inner concave surface, the threaded butt pipe (31) is connected and fixed with the bottom end of the placing hopper (1) through threads, the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded butt pipe (31) is connected with a retaining ring (32), and the top end of the retaining ring (32) is abutted against the surface of the bottom end of the placing hopper (1).

4. The fertilizer distributor with the fertilizer anti-blocking structure is characterized in that a plurality of buffer groups (42) are arranged around the outer side of the frame (41), each buffer group (42) comprises a supporting spring (421) arranged on the outer side of the frame (41), a supporting plate (422) is connected to the other end of each supporting spring (421), and the outer side of each supporting plate (422) abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding placing hopper (1).

5. The fertilizer distributor with the fertilizer anti-blocking structure is characterized in that a filter disc (45) is embedded in the frame (41) through a groove, a handle (46) is connected to the top end of the filter disc (45), and a groove matched with the connecting plate (51) is formed in the center of the filter disc (45).

6. The fertilizer distributor with the fertilizer anti-blocking structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein an L-shaped protruding plate is arranged on the top end of one of the supporting plates (422), the L-shaped protruding plate is attached to the surface of the placing bucket (1), and a vibrator (44) is arranged on the top end of the L-shaped protruding block of the supporting plate (422).

7. The spreader with the fertilizer anti-blocking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left rotating blade (55) comprises a left blade rod (551), the left blade rod (551) is fixed at the left side of the rotating shaft (54), two triangular plates (552) are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower ends of the left blade rod (551), the right rotating blade (56) comprises a right blade rod (561), two turning blades (562) are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the right blade rod (561), and the two turning blades (562) are inclined and symmetrically arranged.