CN108097431A - A kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system - Google Patents

A kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108097431A
CN108097431A CN201711362216.2A CN201711362216A CN108097431A CN 108097431 A CN108097431 A CN 108097431A CN 201711362216 A CN201711362216 A CN 201711362216A CN 108097431 A CN108097431 A CN 108097431A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve unit
organic fertilizer
drive roll
housing
driven voller
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Granted
Application number
CN201711362216.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108097431B (en
Inventor
占学宽
左伟媛
张子天
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Hubei champion bio Polytron Technologies Inc
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占学宽
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Priority to CN201711362216.2A priority Critical patent/CN108097431B/en
Publication of CN108097431A publication Critical patent/CN108097431A/en
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Publication of CN108097431B publication Critical patent/CN108097431B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/10Screens in the form of endless moving bands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning

Abstract

The invention belongs to organic fertilizer processing technique field, specifically a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system, including housing, hopper, the first sieve unit, the second sieve unit, the 3rd sieve unit and storage tank;The first sieve unit is equipped with below hopper;First sieve unit includes the first motor, worm screw, the first drive roll, material-pulling device, the first driven voller, flexible conveyor belt and the first discharge bucket;First sieve unit is used to screen out chip in organic fertilizer;Second sieve unit is used to isolate the organic fertilizer particles of the first particle size;3rd sieve unit is used to isolate the organic fertilizer particles of the second particle size;Storage tank is used for the underproof organic fertilizer particles of collection cut size.The present invention sieves chip by the first sieve unit, and the second sieve unit screens out a kind of particle of particle size range and the 3rd sieve unit screens out the particle of another particle size range;Multi-stage screening is carried out to organic fertilizer, improves screening efficiency.

Description

A kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic fertilizer processing technique fields, specifically a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and (or) animal, imposes on soil to provide plant nutrient containing as its major function Carbon material.Through biological substance, animals and plants discarded object, plant residue processing, poisonous and harmful substance therein is eliminated, is rich in A large amount of benefit materials, including:A variety of organic acids, peptides and the abundant nutrient including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.It can not only Full nutrition is provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promotes microbial reproduction, improves soil The physicochemical property and bioactivity of earth are the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
Organic fertilizer after deep processing is often to be powdered;Some organic fertilizer proportion is lighter, when application in crop field It is easily blown to four winds, particle is made and easily applies, and some inorganic ingredients can be added into fertilizer, improve fertilizer efficiency, powder If the easy moisture absorption of addition inorganic constituents and caking of shape;So granulating is carried out to powdered organic fertilizer becomes very necessary.
After being granulated for organic fertilizer, the granular size of production is different, and there are some chips to mix;So It is necessary to realize the multi-stage screening of organic fertilizer particles by a kind of equipment, by the granules of different-grain diameter size, and according to grain Footpath is of different sizes to pack respectively, to be suitable for different fertilising environment, so as to increase economic efficiency.
In consideration of it, a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, can carry out multi-stage screening to organic fertilizer;Its Specifically have the beneficial effect that:
1. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention sieves chip, the second sieve by the first sieve unit Subdivision screens out a kind of particle of particle size range and the 3rd sieve unit screens out the particle of another particle size range;To organic Fertilizer carries out multi-stage screening, improves screening efficiency.
2. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, by setting crushing shell, some in organic fertilizer are lumpd, Under weight effect, crushing needle is hit, the broken of caking organic fertilizer is realized, improves efficiency.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention coordinates spring to realize that connecting rod is axial by oscillating cam It moves back and forth so that hopper rocks under the action of the first drive roll, improves rap port of the organic fertilizer in hopper.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, by setting cleaning tooth when the first drive roll rotates Be inserted into flexible conveyor belt mesh, can effectively dredge flexible conveyor belt mesh, prevent flexible conveyor belt due to it is long when Between using and cause clogging, so as to influence screening effect.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, by setting pusher cam and horizontal plane angle successively Increase;The pusher cam realizes flexible conveyor belt dipping and heaving for flexible conveyor belt to be jacked up successively;Improve screening effect Fruit.
The content of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system, can be by setting Multi-stage screening system is put, suitable for organic fertilizer particles are carried out multiclass classification, is increased economic efficiency.
A kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, including housing, hopper, the first sieve unit, the second sieve Subdivision, the 3rd sieve unit and storage tank;The housing upper end is equipped with feeding mouth, and feeding mouth is surrounded by four traction ropes; The traction rope is connected to four turnings of hopper;The first sieve unit is equipped with below the hopper;First screening Unit is used to screen out chip in organic fertilizer;The first sieve unit one side is equipped with the second sieve unit, and second screening is single Member is used to isolate the organic fertilizer particles of the first particle size;The second sieve unit one side is equipped with the 3rd sieve unit, institute The 3rd sieve unit is stated for isolating the organic fertilizer particles of the second particle size;First sieve unit, the second screening are single Member and the 3rd sieve unit are installed inside housings successively in step;The 3rd sieve unit one side is equipped with storage tank, storage Object case is used for the underproof organic fertilizer particles of collection cut size;Wherein,
First sieve unit includes the first motor, worm screw, the first drive roll, material-pulling device, the first driven voller, elasticity Conveyer belt and the first discharge bucket;First motor is mounted on housing one side, and first machine shaft is connected worm screw; The worm screw is provided with first tooth and second that is screwed on and is screwed on tooth, and described first tooth that is screwed on is connected the first drive roll, described First drive roll shaft both ends are rotatably connected on housing respectively;Described second tooth that is screwed on is connected material-pulling device;It is described Material-pulling device is located inside the first sieve unit;Material-pulling device is used to the organic fertilizer fallen in the first sieve unit being pushed to the Two sieve units;Described first tooth and second that is screwed on is screwed on tooth spiral to being arranged to opposite;To realize flexible conveyor belt and pusher The relative motion of device so that material toggling is more abundant;The first drive roll one side is equipped with the first driven voller;Described first is driven Roller shaft both ends are rotatably connected on housing respectively;First drive roll and the then elasticity transmission of the first driven voller periphery set Band;The flexible conveyor belt is arranged to horizontal;First discharge bucket is mounted below flexible conveyor belt;And outlet is located at shell Body one side;Organic fertilizer is fallen into from top hopper above flexible conveyor belt, and the first drive roll drives flexible conveyor belt to be rotated to one side, Material-pulling device rotates round about simultaneously;So that organic fertilizer rises and falls in flexible conveyor belt so that screening is more abundant;It and will Chip at screening is collected by the first discharge bucket;
Second sieve unit includes the second motor, the second drive roll, the second driven voller, the second conveyer belt and second and goes out Hopper;Second motor is mounted on housing one side, and the second motor is for driving the second drive roll rotation;Second drive roll Shaft both ends are rotatably connected on housing respectively;The second drive roll one side is equipped with the second driven voller;Second driven voller Shaft both ends are rotatably connected on housing respectively;Second drive roll and the second driven voller periphery cover then the second conveyer belt; Second conveyer belt is arranged to tilt;Second discharge bucket is mounted below the second conveyer belt;And outlet is located at housing One side;Organic fertilizer is flowed by the first sieve unit on the second conveyer belt, and the second conveyer belt sets certain angle of inclination so that has Machine fertilizer can roll on the second conveyer belt;And coordinate the second drive roll that the second conveyer belt is controlled to be rotated up;Realize organic fertilizer The first particle size particle screening, and pass through lower section set the second discharge bucket collect;
3rd sieve unit includes the 3rd motor, the 3rd drive roll, the 3rd driven voller, the 3rd conveyer belt and the 3rd and goes out Hopper;3rd motor is mounted on housing one side, and the 3rd motor is for driving the 3rd drive roll rotation;3rd drive roll Shaft both ends are rotatably connected on housing respectively;The 3rd drive roll one side is equipped with the 3rd driven voller;3rd driven voller Shaft both ends are rotatably connected on housing respectively;3rd drive roll and the 3rd driven voller periphery cover then the 3rd conveyer belt; 3rd conveyer belt is arranged to tilt;3rd discharge bucket is mounted below the 3rd conveyer belt;And outlet is located at housing One side;Organic fertilizer is flowed by the second sieve unit on the 3rd conveyer belt, and the 3rd conveyer belt sets certain angle of inclination so that has Machine fertilizer can roll on the 3rd conveyer belt;And coordinate the 3rd drive roll that the 3rd conveyer belt is controlled to be rotated up;Realize organic fertilizer The second particle size particle screening, and pass through lower section set the 3rd discharge bucket collect;Pass through the first sieve unit, second Sieve unit and the 3rd sieve unit carry out multi-stage screening to organic fertilizer.
Preferably, the material-pulling device includes one group of pusher shaft being arranged in parallel;It is correspondingly provided in the pusher shaft Pusher turbine;The pusher turbine is connected with worm-drive;Pusher cam, flexible conveyor belt are respectively equipped in the pusher shaft It is bent downwardly after carrying organic fertilizer, passes through pusher cam so that the elasticity of contact point send band dipping and heaving, improves screening effect Rate.
Preferably, the pusher cam is sequentially increased with horizontal plane angle;The pusher cam is used for flexible conveyor belt It jacks up successively, and organic fertilizer is pushed to the second sieve unit.
Preferably, the hopper lower end is equipped with one group of crushing shell, and the crushing shell is equipped with crushing needle, some in organic fertilizer Caking under weight effect, hits crushing needle, realizes the broken of caking organic fertilizer.
Preferably, the first scraper plate is equipped between first sieve unit and the second sieve unit, the first scraper plate is used to scrape Except the organic fertilizer of flexible conveyor belt surfaces stick;It is scraped between second sieve unit and the 3rd sieve unit equipped with second Plate, the second scraper plate are used to strike off the organic fertilizer of the second conveyer belt surfaces stick.
Preferably, the first drive roll shaft one side, which is equipped with, swings module;The swing module includes oscillating cam, peace Loading board, connecting rod and spring;The oscillating cam is located at one end of the shaft of the first drive roll, and described installing plate one end is connected to shell On body, perforation is equipped in the middle part of the installing plate;Step is equipped in the middle part of the connecting rod, connecting rod is socketed on a mounting board;The step Place covers then spring;The connecting rod one end fits are connected to oscillating cam;The connecting rod other end is hinged on hopper one side;It swings Cam engagement spring realizes connecting rod axially reciprocating so that hopper rocks under the action of the first drive roll, improves organic fertilizer Rap port in hopper.
Preferably, it is equipped in the mounting hole and adjusts spring, the adjusting spring tip is connected to cleaning tooth, the cleaning Tooth is equipped with /V steel ball with adjusting spring junction;The cleaning tooth is inserted into flexible conveyor belt when the first drive roll rotates In mesh, flexible conveyor belt mesh can be effectively dredged, prevents flexible conveyor belt from since long-time uses mesh being caused to block up Plug, so as to influence screening effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention sieves chip, the second sieve by the first sieve unit Subdivision screens out a kind of particle of particle size range and the 3rd sieve unit screens out the particle of another particle size range;To organic Fertilizer carries out multi-stage screening, improves screening efficiency.
2. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, by setting crushing shell, some in organic fertilizer are lumpd, Under weight effect, crushing needle is hit, the broken of caking organic fertilizer is realized, improves efficiency.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention coordinates spring to realize that connecting rod is axial by oscillating cam It moves back and forth so that hopper rocks under the action of the first drive roll, improves rap port of the organic fertilizer in hopper.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, by setting cleaning tooth when the first drive roll rotates Be inserted into flexible conveyor belt mesh, can effectively dredge flexible conveyor belt mesh, prevent flexible conveyor belt due to it is long when Between using and cause clogging, so as to influence screening effect.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, by setting pusher cam and horizontal plane angle successively Increase;The pusher cam realizes flexible conveyor belt dipping and heaving for flexible conveyor belt to be jacked up successively;Improve screening effect Fruit.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the material-pulling device structure chart of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the swing function structure chart of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the first drive roll and flexible conveyor belt connection figure in Fig. 1;
In figure:Housing 1, hopper 2, crushing shell 21, the first sieve unit 3, the first motor 31, worm screw 32, first are screwed on tooth 321st, second it is screwed on tooth 322, the first drive roll 33, oscillating cam 3311, installing plate 3312, connecting rod 3313, spring 3314, installation Hole 421 adjusts spring 422, cleaning tooth 423, /V steel ball 424, material-pulling device 34, pusher shaft 341, pusher turbine 342, pushes away Expect cam 343, the first driven voller 35, flexible conveyor belt 36, the first discharge bucket 37, the first scraper plate 38, the second sieve unit 4, the Two motors 41, the second drive roll 42, the second driven voller 43, the second conveyer belt 44, the second discharge bucket 45, the second scraper plate the 46, the 3rd Sieve unit 5, the 3rd motor 51, the 3rd drive roll 52, the 3rd driven voller 53, the 3rd conveyer belt 54, the 3rd discharge bucket 55, storing Case 6;
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system of the present invention, including housing 1, hopper 2, One sieve unit 3, the second sieve unit 4, the 3rd sieve unit 5 and storage tank 6;1 upper end of housing is equipped with feeding mouth, pan feeding Mouth is surrounded by four traction ropes;The traction rope is connected to four turnings of hopper 2;2 lower section of the hopper is equipped with the One sieve unit 3;First sieve unit 3 is used to screen out chip in organic fertilizer;First sieve unit, 3 one side is equipped with the Two sieve units 4, second sieve unit 4 are used to isolate the organic fertilizer particles of the first particle size;Second screening 4 one side of unit is equipped with the 3rd sieve unit 5, and the 3rd sieve unit 5 is used to isolate the organic fertilizer of the second particle size Grain;First sieve unit 3, the second sieve unit 4 and the 3rd sieve unit 5 are mounted in step inside housing 1 successively; 3rd sieve unit, 5 one side is equipped with storage tank 6, and storage tank 6 is used for the underproof organic fertilizer particles of collection cut size;Wherein,
First sieve unit 3 include the first motor 31, worm screw 32, the first drive roll 33, material-pulling device 34, first from Dynamic roller 35,36 and first discharge bucket 37 of flexible conveyor belt;First motor 31 is mounted on 1 one side of housing, first motor 31 shafts are connected worm screw 32;The worm screw 32 is provided with first tooth 321 and second that is screwed on and is screwed on tooth 322, and described first The tooth 321 that is screwed on is connected the first drive roll 33, and the 33 shaft both ends of the first drive roll are rotatably connected on housing 1 respectively On;Described second tooth 322 that is screwed on is connected material-pulling device 34;The material-pulling device 34 is located inside the first sieve unit 3; Material-pulling device 34 is used to the organic fertilizer fallen in the first sieve unit 3 being pushed to the second sieve unit 4;Described first is screwed on tooth 321 and second 322 rotation direction of tooth that is screwed on be arranged to opposite;To realize the relative motion of flexible conveyor belt 36 and material-pulling device 34, So that material toggling is more abundant;First drive roll, 33 one side is equipped with the first driven voller 35;First driven voller, 35 shaft two End is rotatably connected on respectively on housing 1;First drive roll, 33 and first driven voller, 35 periphery covers then flexible conveyor belt 36; The flexible conveyor belt 36 is arranged to horizontal;First discharge bucket 37 is mounted on 36 lower section of flexible conveyor belt;And outlet is set In 1 one side of housing;Organic fertilizer is fallen into from top hopper above flexible conveyor belt 36, and the first drive roll 33 drives flexible conveyor belt 36 It is rotated to one side, while material-pulling device 34 rotates round about;So that organic fertilizer rises and falls in flexible conveyor belt 36 so that sieve Divide more fully;And the chip at screening is collected by the first discharge bucket 37;
Second sieve unit 4 includes the second motor 41, the second drive roll 42, the second driven voller 43, the second conveyer belt 44 and second discharge bucket 45;Second motor 41 is mounted on 1 one side of housing, and the second motor 41 is for the second drive roll 42 of driving Rotation;Second drive roll, the 42 shaft both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on housing 1;Second drive roll, 42 one side is equipped with the Two driven vollers 43;Second driven voller, the 43 shaft both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on housing 1;Second drive roll 42 and Two driven vollers, 43 periphery covers then the second conveyer belt 44;Second conveyer belt 44 is arranged to tilt;Second discharge bucket 45 Mounted on 44 lower section of the second conveyer belt;And outlet is located at 1 one side of housing;Organic fertilizer flows into second by the first sieve unit 2 On conveyer belt 44, the second conveyer belt 44 sets certain angle of inclination so that organic fertilizer can roll on the second conveyer belt 44;And Coordinate the second drive roll 42 that the second conveyer belt 44 is controlled to be rotated up;Realize the particle screening of the first particle size of organic fertilizer, And pass through the second discharge bucket 45 that lower section is set and collect;
3rd sieve unit 5 includes the 3rd motor 51, the 3rd drive roll 52, the 3rd driven voller 53, the 3rd conveyer belt 54 and the 3rd discharge bucket 55;3rd motor 51 is mounted on 1 one side of housing, and the 3rd motor 51 is for the 3rd drive roll 52 of driving Rotation;3rd drive roll, the 52 shaft both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on housing 1;3rd drive roll, 52 one side is equipped with the Three driven vollers 53;3rd driven voller, the 53 shaft both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on housing 1;3rd drive roll 52 and Three driven vollers, 53 periphery covers then the 3rd conveyer belt 54;3rd conveyer belt 54 is arranged to tilt;3rd discharge bucket 55 Mounted on 54 lower section of the 3rd conveyer belt;And outlet is located at 1 one side of housing;Organic fertilizer flows into the 3rd by the second sieve unit 3 On conveyer belt 54, the 3rd conveyer belt 54 sets certain angle of inclination so that organic fertilizer can roll on the 3rd conveyer belt 54;And Coordinate the 3rd drive roll 52 that the 3rd conveyer belt 54 is controlled to be rotated up;Realize the particle screening of the second particle size of organic fertilizer, And pass through the 3rd discharge bucket 55 that lower section is set and collect;It is single by the first sieve unit 3, the second sieve unit 4 and the 3rd screening 5 pairs of organic fertilizers of member carry out multi-stage screening.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the material-pulling device 34 includes one group of pusher shaft 341 being arranged in parallel; Pusher turbine 342 is correspondingly provided in the pusher shaft;The pusher turbine 342 and worm screw 32 are sequentially connected;The pusher turns It is respectively equipped with pusher cam 343 on axis 341, flexible conveyor belt 36 is bent downwardly after carrying organic fertilizer, by pusher cam 343, So that 36 dipping and heaving of flexible conveyor belt of contact point, improves screening efficiency.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the pusher cam 343 is sequentially increased with horizontal plane angle;The pusher Cam 343 pushes organic fertilizer to the second sieve unit 4 for jacking up successively flexible conveyor belt 36.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 2 lower end of hopper is equipped with one group of crushing shell 21, on the crushing shell 21 Equipped with crushing needle, some in organic fertilizer are lumpd, and under weight effect, hit crushing needle, realize the broken of caking organic fertilizer.
As one embodiment of the present invention, first is equipped between 3 and second sieve unit 4 of the first sieve unit Scraper plate 38, the first scraper plate 38 are used to strike off the organic fertilizer of 36 surfaces stick of flexible conveyor belt;Second sieve unit 4 and The second scraper plate 46 is equipped between three sieve units 5, the second scraper plate 46 is used to strike off the organic fertilizer of 44 surfaces stick of the second conveyer belt Material.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the 33 shaft one side of the first drive roll, which is equipped with, swings module 331;It is described Swinging module 331 includes oscillating cam 3311, installing plate 3312, connecting rod 3313 and spring 3314;The oscillating cam 3311 is set In one end of the shaft of the first drive roll 33, described 3312 one end of installing plate is connected on housing 1,3312 middle part of installing plate Equipped with perforation;3313 middle part of connecting rod is equipped with step, and connecting rod 3313 is socketed on installing plate 3312;It is covered then at the step Spring 3314;3313 one end fits of connecting rod are connected to oscillating cam 3311;3313 other end of connecting rod is hinged on hopper 2 One side;Oscillating cam 3311 coordinates spring 3314 to realize 3313 axially reciprocating of connecting rod so that hopper 2 is in the first drive roll 33 Under the action of rock, improve rap port of the organic fertilizer in hopper 2.
As one embodiment of the present invention, first drive roll 33 is equipped with one group of mounting hole;The mounting hole 421 Interior be equipped with adjusts spring 422, and 422 end of the adjusting spring is connected to cleaning tooth 423, and the cleaning tooth 423 is with adjusting spring 422 junctions are equipped with /V steel ball 424;The cleaning tooth 423 is inserted into flexible conveyor belt when the first drive roll 33 rotates In 36 meshes, 36 mesh of flexible conveyor belt can be effectively dredged, prevents flexible conveyor belt 36 from being caused since long-time uses Clogging, so as to influence screening effect.
During work, organic fertilizer particles material is put into the device by hopper 2;Organic fertilizer material under the effect of gravity under Fall;Which part caking materials hit crushing needle realization and tentatively crush, and oscillating cam 3311 coordinates spring 3314 to realize connecting rod 3313 axially reciprocatings so that hopper 2 rocks under the action of the first drive roll 33, improves organic fertilizer dredging in hopper 2 The general character;Organic fertilizer is fallen into from top hopper above flexible conveyor belt 36, and the first drive roll 33 drives flexible conveyor belt 36 to one side It rotates, while material-pulling device 34 rotates round about;So that organic fertilizer rises and falls in flexible conveyor belt 36 so that screening is more Fully;And the chip at screening is collected by the first discharge bucket 37;Organic fertilizer flows into the second transmission by the first sieve unit 2 On band 44, the second conveyer belt 44 sets certain angle of inclination so that organic fertilizer can roll on the second conveyer belt 44;And coordinate Second drive roll 42 controls the second conveyer belt 44 to be rotated up;It realizes the particle screening of the first particle size of organic fertilizer, and leads to The second discharge bucket 45 that lower section is set is crossed to collect;Organic fertilizer is flowed by the second sieve unit 3 on the 3rd conveyer belt 54, and the 3rd passes Send band 54 that certain angle of inclination is set so that organic fertilizer can roll on the 3rd conveyer belt 54;And coordinate the 3rd drive roll 52 The 3rd conveyer belt 54 is controlled to be rotated up;It realizes the particle screening of the second particle size of organic fertilizer, and passes through what lower section was set 3rd discharge bucket 55 is collected;Organic fertilizer is carried out by the first sieve unit 3, the second sieve unit 4 and the 3rd sieve unit 5 more Grade screening, while the first scraper plate 38 is equipped between the first sieve unit 3 and the second sieve unit 4, the first scraper plate 37 is used to strike off The organic fertilizer of 36 surfaces stick of flexible conveyor belt;It is scraped between second sieve unit, 4 and the 3rd sieve unit 5 equipped with second Plate 46, the second scraper plate 46 are used to strike off the organic fertilizer of 44 surfaces stick of the second conveyer belt;And coordinate the cleaning dredging transmission of tooth 423 Band mesh, reduces cleaning work.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system, it is characterised in that:Including housing (1), hopper (2), the first sieve unit (3), Second sieve unit (4), the 3rd sieve unit (5) and storage tank (6);Housing (1) upper end is equipped with feeding mouth, feeding mouth four Week is equipped with four traction ropes;The traction rope is connected to four turnings of hopper (2);The is equipped with below the hopper (2) One sieve unit (3);First sieve unit (3) is used to screen out chip in organic fertilizer;First sieve unit (3) one side Equipped with the second sieve unit (4), second sieve unit (4) is used to isolate the organic fertilizer particles of the first particle size;Institute The second sieve unit (4) one side is stated equipped with the 3rd sieve unit (5), the 3rd sieve unit (5) is used to isolate second The organic fertilizer particles of footpath size;First sieve unit (3), the second sieve unit (4) and the 3rd sieve unit (5) are in successively It is internal that step is mounted on housing (1);3rd sieve unit (5) one side is equipped with storage tank (6), and storage tank (6) is used to receive Collect the underproof organic fertilizer particles of grain size;Wherein,
First sieve unit (3) include the first motor (31), worm screw (32), the first drive roll (33), material-pulling device (34), First driven voller (35), flexible conveyor belt (36) and the first discharge bucket (37);First motor (31) is mounted on housing (1) one Side, the first motor (31) shaft are connected worm screw (32);The worm screw (32) be provided with first be screwed on tooth (321) and Second is screwed on tooth (322), and described first tooth (321) that is screwed on is connected the first drive roll (33), first drive roll (33) shaft both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on housing (1);Described second tooth (322) that is screwed on is connected material-pulling device (34);It is internal that the material-pulling device (34) is located at the first sieve unit (3);Material-pulling device (34) is used to that the first screening list will to be fallen on Organic fertilizer on first (3) is pushed to the second sieve unit (4);Described first tooth (321) and second that is screwed on is screwed on tooth (322) rotation direction It is arranged to opposite;First drive roll (33) one side is equipped with the first driven voller (35);First driven voller (35) shaft two End is rotatably connected on respectively on housing (1);Then elasticity passes for first drive roll (33) and the first driven voller (35) periphery set Send band (36);The flexible conveyor belt (36) is arranged to horizontal;First discharge bucket (37) is mounted on flexible conveyor belt (36) Lower section;And outlet is located at housing (1) one side;
Second sieve unit (4) includes the second motor (41), the second drive roll (42), the second driven voller (43), the second biography Send band (44) and the second discharge bucket (45);Second motor (41) is mounted on housing (1) one side, and the second motor (41) is used to drive Dynamic second drive roll (42) rotation;Second drive roll (42) the shaft both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on housing (1);Described Two drive rolls (42) one side is equipped with the second driven voller (43);Second driven voller (43) the shaft both ends are rotatably connected on shell respectively On body (1);Second drive roll (42) and the second driven voller (43) periphery cover then the second conveyer belt (44);Described second passes Band (44) is sent to be arranged to tilt;Second discharge bucket (45) is mounted below the second conveyer belt (44);And outlet is located at shell Body (1) one side;
3rd sieve unit (5) includes the 3rd motor (51), the 3rd drive roll (52), the 3rd driven voller (53), the 3rd biography Send band (54) and the 3rd discharge bucket (55);3rd motor (51) is mounted on housing (1) one side, and the 3rd motor (51) is used to drive Dynamic 3rd drive roll (52) rotation;3rd drive roll (52) the shaft both ends are rotatably connected on respectively on housing (1);Described Three drive rolls (52) one side is equipped with the 3rd driven voller (53);3rd driven voller (53) the shaft both ends are rotatably connected on shell respectively On body (1);3rd drive roll (52) and the 3rd driven voller (53) periphery cover then the 3rd conveyer belt (54);Described 3rd passes Band (54) is sent to be arranged to tilt;3rd discharge bucket (55) is mounted below the 3rd conveyer belt (54);And outlet is located at shell Body (1) one side.
2. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Material-pulling device (34) bag Include one group of pusher shaft (341) being arranged in parallel;Pusher turbine (342) is correspondingly provided in the pusher shaft;The pusher whirlpool It takes turns (342) and worm screw (32) is sequentially connected;Pusher cam (343) is respectively equipped on the pusher shaft (341).
3. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pusher cam (343) It is sequentially increased with horizontal plane angle;The pusher cam (343) is for flexible conveyor belt (36) to be jacked up successively, and by organic fertilizer It is pushed to the second sieve unit (4).
4. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hopper (2) lower end is set There is one group of crushing shell (21), the crushing shell (21) is equipped with crushing needle.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First sieve unit (3) the first scraper plate (38) is equipped between the second sieve unit (4), the first scraper plate (38) is used to strike off flexible conveyor belt (36) table The organic fertilizer of face adhesion;The second scraper plate (46) is equipped between second sieve unit (4) and the 3rd sieve unit (5), the Two scraper plates (46) are used to strike off the organic fertilizer of the second conveyer belt (44) surfaces stick.
6. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First drive roll (33) Shaft one side, which is equipped with, swings module (331);The swing module (331) includes oscillating cam (3311), and installing plate (3312) connects Bar (3313) and spring (3314);The oscillating cam (3311) is located at one end of the shaft of the first drive roll (33), the peace Loading board (3312) one end is connected on housing (1), and perforation is equipped in the middle part of the installing plate (3312);In the middle part of the connecting rod (3313) Equipped with step, connecting rod (3313) is socketed on installing plate (3312);Then spring (3314) are covered at the step;The connecting rod (3313) one end fits are connected to oscillating cam (3311);Connecting rod (3313) other end is hinged on hopper (2) one side;It swings Cam (3311) cooperation spring (3314) realizes connecting rod (3313) axially reciprocating.
7. a kind of organic fertilizer multi-stage screening system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First drive roll (33) Equipped with one group of mounting hole (421);It is equipped in the mounting hole (421) and adjusts spring (422), described adjusting spring (422) end Cleaning tooth (423) is connected to, the cleaning tooth (423) is equipped with /V steel ball (424) with adjusting spring (422) junction;It is described Cleaning tooth (423) is inserted into when rotating in flexible conveyor belt (36) mesh.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465176A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-15 重庆知遨科技有限公司 The control method of continuous automatic screening can be carried out to variety classes particulate matter
CN110918455A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-27 宣城久悠谷电子科技有限公司 Sweeps clearance screening system for panel processing
CN111001470A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-14 王凯 Screening plant for soil remediation
CN111570250A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 苏州元延农业科技有限公司 Gorgon fruit seed grain grader

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JPH1043686A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Daiwa:Kk Sieving apparatus
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CN206027850U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-03-22 长江大学 Screening machine is smashed to fertilizer
CN206028114U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-22 吕梁市富强红枣加工机械设备科技研究所 Red date grader
CN206415324U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-08-18 河南辰丰生物科技有限公司 A kind of fertilizer classified screening device
CN206731489U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-12 左金钟 A kind of different footpath grain powder screening plants

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1043686A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Daiwa:Kk Sieving apparatus
KR101543781B1 (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-08-11 주식회사 지티 Separator and separating system including the same
CN206027850U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-03-22 长江大学 Screening machine is smashed to fertilizer
CN206028114U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-22 吕梁市富强红枣加工机械设备科技研究所 Red date grader
CN206415324U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-08-18 河南辰丰生物科技有限公司 A kind of fertilizer classified screening device
CN206731489U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-12 左金钟 A kind of different footpath grain powder screening plants

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465176A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-15 重庆知遨科技有限公司 The control method of continuous automatic screening can be carried out to variety classes particulate matter
CN110918455A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-27 宣城久悠谷电子科技有限公司 Sweeps clearance screening system for panel processing
CN111001470A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-14 王凯 Screening plant for soil remediation
CN111001470B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-04-23 博思英诺科技(北京)有限公司 Screening plant for soil remediation
CN111570250A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 苏州元延农业科技有限公司 Gorgon fruit seed grain grader

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