CN218561995U

CN218561995U - Road drainage structure

Info

Publication number: CN218561995U
Application number: CN202223089894.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张传保
Original assignee: Anhui Xinxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-19
Filing date: 2022-11-19
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-19

Abstract

The application discloses road drainage structure belongs to the technical field of road drainage construction, including escape canal, carriage and a plurality of breakwater, the escape canal setting is in the road both sides, carriage and escape canal fixed connection, a plurality of breakwater all with carriage fixed connection, equal sliding connection has two regulating plates on every breakwater, is provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving two regulating plates and removes on the breakwater. This application utilizes drive assembly drive regulating plate to remove for two regulating plates on same breakwater are close to each other or keep away from each other, thereby can make the regulating plate shelter from the space between two adjacent breakwaters according to the demand, reach the purpose of the space size of being convenient for adjust the grid according to the demand.

Description

Road drainage structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of road drainage construction, in particular to a road drainage structure.

Background

The road has important effect in resident's daily life, and in the use of road, rainwater weather produced or domestic sewage can take place the siltation on road surface, causes inconvenience to resident's traffic, consequently when road construction, is the state of high both sides low in the middle of building the road into usually to set up the escape canal in road both sides, make road surface's rivers can flow into in the escape canal, finally arrange into natural water.

In the related art, when a drainage ditch of a road is built, a grid-type baffle is usually arranged at the top of the drainage ditch, so that water flow on the road can flow into the drainage ditch through gaps of the grid, and meanwhile, the possibility that pedestrians or animals on the road fall into the drainage ditch is reduced.

With respect to the above-described related art, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: after the grid type baffle is put into use, when the external precipitation is large, gaps of the grid can hardly meet the drainage rate requirement, so that rainwater still deposits in the reason, and inconvenience is caused to the traffic of residents; when the external precipitation is less, branch stone, life debris among the external environment etc. may get into in the escape canal through the space of grid to probably cause the jam to the escape canal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the space size according to the demand adjustment grid, this application provides a road drainage structure.

The application provides a road drainage structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a road drainage structure, includes escape canal, carriage and a plurality of breakwater, the escape canal sets up in the road both sides, the carriage with escape canal fixed connection, it is a plurality of the breakwater all with carriage fixed connection, every equal sliding connection has two regulating plates on the breakwater, be provided with on the breakwater and be used for driving two the drive assembly that the regulating plate removed.

By adopting the technical scheme, in order to adjust the size of the gap of the grating according to the requirement, the plurality of water baffles and the supporting frame can form a grating structure, when the size of the gap between two adjacent water baffles needs to be adjusted, the driving assembly is utilized to drive the adjusting plate to move, so that the two adjusting plates on the same water baffle are close to or far away from each other, the adjusting plate can shield the gap between the two adjacent water baffles according to the requirement, and the purpose of adjusting the size of the gap of the grating according to the requirement is achieved; when the outside precipitation is large, the gap between two adjacent water baffles is enlarged, so that a large amount of water flow can enter the drainage ditch through the supporting frame; when the external precipitation volume is less for the space between two adjacent breakwaters diminishes, reduces the possibility that branch stone, life debris etc. among the external environment probably got into the escape canal through the space of grid, reaches the purpose that reduces the possibility that the escape canal blockked up.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a bidirectional screw and two connecting plates, the two connecting plates and the two adjusting plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the adjusting plates; the two-way screw is rotationally connected with the water baffle, and the two connecting plates are in threaded connection with the two-way screw; and the water baffle is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to can drive two regulating plates and be close to each other or keep away from each other, at first utilize runner assembly drive two-way screw rod to rotate, two-way screw rod and two connecting plate threaded connection's part, the direction of rotation of two sections screw threads is opposite for two-way screw rod rotates and drives two connecting plates and be close to each other or keep away from each other, and the connecting plate removes and drives the regulating plate and remove, thereby can reach the purpose that two regulating plates of drive are close to each other or keep away from each other.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the water baffle, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear; the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to drive the rotation of two-way screw rod, at first rotate the dwang, the dwang rotates and drives the rotation of drive bevel gear, and drive bevel gear rotates the rotation of drive bevel gear, and driven bevel gear rotates and drives two-way screw rod and rotate to can reach the rotatory purpose of drive two-way screw rod.

Preferably, a shielding box is arranged on the water baffle and can shield the rotating rod; and the water baffle is provided with a fixing component for fixing the shielding box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need not rotate the dwang, the effect that utilizes fixed subassembly will shelter from the box and fix on the breakwater, and the effect that the box was sheltered from in the utilization can reduce the possibility that external environment caused the influence to the dwang.

Preferably, the fixing component comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is fixedly connected with the shielding box, a fixing groove is formed in the water baffle, and the fixing block is in inserting fit with the fixing groove; and the water baffle is provided with a locking assembly for fixing the fixing block in the fixing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to fix the box that shelters from on the breakwater, at first remove to the direction that is close to the breakwater and shelter from the box for fixed block and fixed slot grafting cooperation utilize the effect of locking subassembly to fix the fixed block in the fixed slot after that, thereby can reach and will shelter from the purpose that the box was fixed on the breakwater.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a locking block and a spring, the locking block is slidably connected with the water baffle, a locking groove is formed in the fixing block, and the locking block is in inserted fit with the locking groove; the locking block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface on the locking block is arranged in an inclined and downward manner from one end close to the shielding box to one end far away from the shielding box; the spring is fixedly connected with the locking block, and the spring is fixedly connected with the water baffle; the water baffle is provided with an unlocking assembly used for facilitating the locking block to be separated from the locking groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, in order to fix the fixing block in the fixing groove, the fixing block can contact the locking block in the process that the fixing block enters the fixing groove, the fixing block can push the locking block to move under the action of the inclined surface of the locking block, and at the moment, the spring is compressed; when the fixed block moves to the position that the locking block is opposite to the locking groove, the locking block is in inserted fit with the locking groove under the action of the elastic force of the spring, so that the fixed block can be fixed in the fixed groove; when needs rotate the dwang, at first utilize the effect of unblock subassembly to make the locking piece break away from the locking groove, can be convenient for the fixed block break away from the fixed slot for shelter from the box and no longer shelter from the dwang.

Preferably, the unlocking assembly comprises a pull rope and a pull ring, the pull rope is fixedly connected with the locking block, and the pull rope is fixedly connected with the pull ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to be convenient for the locking piece to break away from the locking groove, at first remove the pull ring, the pull ring removes and drives the stay cord and remove, and the stay cord removes and drives the locking piece and break away from the locking groove to can reach the purpose that the locking piece of being convenient for breaks away from the locking groove.

Preferably, the water baffle is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with the locking block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the effect of guide bar, can play the guide effect to the removal of locking piece.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. in order to adjust the size of the gap of the grating according to requirements conveniently, the plurality of water baffles and the supporting frame can form a grating structure, when the size of the gap between two adjacent water baffles needs to be adjusted, the adjusting plate is driven to move by the driving assembly, so that the two adjusting plates on the same water baffle are close to or far away from each other, the adjusting plate can shield the gap between the two adjacent water baffles according to requirements, and the purpose of adjusting the size of the gap of the grating according to requirements conveniently is achieved; when the outside precipitation is large, the gap between two adjacent water baffles is enlarged, so that a large amount of water flow can enter the drainage ditch through the supporting frame; when the external precipitation is small, the gap between two adjacent water baffles is reduced, the possibility that branch stones, living impurities and the like in the external environment can enter the drainage ditch through the gap of the grating is reduced, and the purpose of reducing the possibility that the drainage ditch is blocked is achieved;

2. in order to drive the two adjusting plates to approach or separate from each other, the two-way screw is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly, the two-way screw is connected with the two connecting plates in a threaded manner, the rotating directions of the two threads are opposite, so that the two connecting plates are driven to approach or separate from each other by the rotation of the two-way screw, and the adjusting plates are driven to move by the movement of the connecting plates, so that the purpose of driving the two adjusting plates to approach or separate from each other can be achieved;

3. in order to fix the fixing block in the fixing groove, the fixing block can contact with the locking block in the process that the fixing block enters the fixing groove, the fixing block can push the locking block to move under the action of the inclined surface of the locking block, and at the moment, the spring is compressed; when the fixing block moves to a position where the locking block is opposite to the locking groove, the locking block is in inserted fit with the locking groove under the elastic force of the spring, so that the fixing block can be fixed in the fixing groove; when needs rotate the dwang, at first utilize the effect of unblock subassembly to make the locking piece break away from the locking groove, can be convenient for the fixed block break away from the fixed slot for shelter from the box and no longer shelter from the dwang.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of a road drainage structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the support frame in the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the water deflector according to the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a splash plate and an adjustment plate in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a water guard plate and a shield box in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 5.

Description of the reference numerals:

1. a drainage ditch; 2. a support frame; 3. a water baffle; 31. an adjusting plate; 32. fixing grooves; 33. a cavity; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a bidirectional screw; 42. a connecting plate; 5. a rotating assembly; 51. rotating the rod; 52. a drive bevel gear; 53. a driven bevel gear; 6. a shielding box; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. a fixed block; 72. a locking groove; 8. a locking assembly; 81. a locking block; 82. a spring; 83. a guide rod; 9. an unlocking assembly; 91. pulling a rope; 92. and (4) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses road drainage structure. Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, road drainage structure includes escape canal 1, carriage 2 and a plurality of breakwater 3, escape canal 1 sets up in the road both sides, on escape canal 1 of same road one side, a plurality of carriages 2 equidistance intervals set up, and a plurality of carriages 2 all with 1 fixed connection in escape canal, set up three breakwater 3 on every carriage 2, three breakwater 3 all with carriage 2 fixed connection, equal sliding connection has two regulating plates 31 on every breakwater 3.

In order to adjust the size of the gap of the grating according to the requirement conveniently, the three water baffles 3 and the supporting frame 2 can form a grating structure, when the size of the gap between two adjacent water baffles 3 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting plate 31 is driven to move, so that the two adjusting plates 31 on the same water baffle 3 are close to or away from each other, the adjusting plate 31 can shield the gap between two adjacent water baffles 3 according to the requirement, and the purpose of adjusting the size of the gap of the grating according to the requirement is achieved; when the outside precipitation is large, the gap between two adjacent water baffles 3 is enlarged, so that a large amount of water flow can enter the drainage ditch 1 through the supporting frame 2; when the external precipitation is less for the space between two adjacent breakwaters 3 diminishes, reduces the possibility that branch stone, life debris among the external environment can get into in escape canal 1 through the space of grid, reaches the purpose of reducing the possibility that escape canal 1 blockked up.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, each splash plate 3 is provided with a driving assembly 4, the driving assembly 4 includes a bidirectional screw 41 and two connecting plates 42, the two connecting plates 42 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two adjusting plates 31, and the connecting plates 42 are fixedly connected with the adjusting plates 31; the two-way screw rod 41 is rotatably connected with the water baffle 3, the thread directions of two ends of the two-way screw rod 41 are opposite, one end of the two-way screw rod 41 is in thread connection with one connecting plate 42, and the other end of the two-way screw rod 41 is in thread connection with the other connecting plate 42.

In order to drive the two adjusting plates 31 to approach or separate from each other, the bidirectional screw 41 is first driven to rotate, the two sections of threads on the part where the bidirectional screw 41 is in threaded connection with the two connecting plates 42 have opposite rotation directions, so that the bidirectional screw 41 rotates to drive the two connecting plates 42 to approach or separate from each other, and the connecting plates 42 move to drive the adjusting plates 31 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the two adjusting plates 31 to approach or separate from each other.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a rotating assembly 5 is provided on the water guard 3, the rotating assembly 5 includes a rotating rod 51, a drive bevel gear 52 and a driven bevel gear 53, the rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected with the water guard 3, and a portion of the rotating rod 51 is located outside the water guard 3; the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected with the drive bevel gear 52; the driven bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw 41, and the drive bevel gear 52 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 53.

In order to drive the bidirectional screw 41 to rotate, firstly, the rotating rod 51 is rotated, the rotating rod 51 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 52 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 52 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 53 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 53 rotates to drive the bidirectional screw 41 to rotate, and therefore the purpose of driving the bidirectional screw 41 to rotate can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a shielding box 6 is arranged at the top of the water baffle 3, and the shielding box 6 can shield the rotating rod 51; be provided with two sets of fixed subassemblies 7 on the breakwater 3, every fixed subassembly 7 of group all includes fixed block 71, fixed block 71 with shelter from box 6 fixed connection, seted up fixed slot 32 on the breakwater 3, fixed block 71 pegs graft with fixed slot 32 and cooperates.

When the dwang 51 need not rotate, at first to the direction removal that is close to breakwater 3 shelters from box 6 for fixed block 71 and fixed slot 32 are pegged graft and are cooperated, fix fixed block 71 in fixed slot 32 after that, thereby can reach and will shelter from the purpose that box 6 is fixed on breakwater 3, utilize the effect that shelters from box 6, can reduce the possibility that external environment caused the influence to dwang 51.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, two sets of locking assemblies 8 are arranged on the water baffle 3 corresponding to the two sets of fixing assemblies 7, each set of locking assembly 8 includes a locking block 81 and a spring 82, the water baffle 3 is provided with a cavity 33, the locking block 81 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity 33, the fixing block 71 is provided with a locking groove 72, and the locking block 81 is in inserting fit with the locking groove 72; the locking block 81 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface on the locking block 81 is arranged downwards in an inclined manner from one end close to the shielding box 6 to one end far away from the shielding box 6; one end of the spring 82 is fixedly connected with the locking block 81, and the other end of the spring 82 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity 33; a guide rod 83 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 33, a part of the guide rod 83 is located in the locking block 81, and the guide rod 83 is slidably connected with the locking block 81.

In order to fix the fixing block 71 in the fixing groove 32, the fixing block 71 can contact the locking block 81 during the process that the fixing block 71 enters the fixing groove 32, and the fixing block 71 can push the locking block 81 to move under the action of the inclined surface of the locking block 81, and the spring 82 is compressed; when the fixed block 71 moves to the position that the locking block 81 is opposite to the locking groove 72, the locking block 81 is in inserted fit with the locking groove 72 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 82, so that the fixed block 71 can be fixed in the fixed groove 32; the movement of the lock block 81 can be guided by the guide rod 83.

As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, two sets of unlocking assemblies 9 are disposed on the water baffle 3 corresponding to the two sets of locking assemblies 8, each set of unlocking assemblies 9 includes a pulling rope 91 and a pulling ring 92, the pulling rope 91 is fixedly connected with the locking block 81, and the pulling rope 91 is fixedly connected with the pulling ring 92.

When the rotating rod 51 needs to be rotated, the pull ring 92 is firstly moved, the pull ring 92 is moved to drive the pull rope 91 to move, the pull rope 91 is moved to drive the locking block 81 to be separated from the locking groove 72, and the fixing block 71 can be conveniently separated from the fixing groove 32, so that the shielding box 6 can not shield the rotating rod 51 any more.

The implementation principle of a road drainage structure of the embodiment of the application is: in order to adjust the size of the gap of the grating according to the requirement conveniently, the plurality of water baffles 3 and the supporting frame 2 can form a grating structure, when the size of the gap between two adjacent water baffles 3 needs to be adjusted, the driving assembly 4 is utilized to drive the adjusting plate 31 to move, so that the two adjusting plates 31 on the same water baffle 3 are close to or far away from each other, the adjusting plate 31 can shield the gap between two adjacent water baffles 3 according to the requirement, and the purpose of adjusting the size of the gap of the grating according to the requirement is achieved; when the external precipitation is large, the gap between two adjacent water baffles 3 is enlarged, so that a large amount of water flow can enter the drainage ditch 1 through the supporting frame 2; when the external precipitation is less for the space between two adjacent breakwaters 3 diminishes, reduces branch stone, life debris among the external environment and probably gets into the possibility in escape canal 1 through the space of grid, reaches the purpose of reducing the possibility that escape canal 1 is blockked up.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A road drainage structure which is characterized in that: including escape canal (1), carriage (2) and a plurality of breakwater (3), escape canal (1) sets up in the road both sides, carriage (2) with escape canal (1) fixed connection, it is a plurality of breakwater (3) all with carriage (2) fixed connection, every equal sliding connection has two regulating plates (31) on breakwater (3), be provided with on breakwater (3) and be used for driving two drive assembly (4) that regulating plate (31) removed.

2. A road drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (4) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (41) and two connecting plates (42), the two connecting plates (42) and the two adjusting plates (31) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the connecting plates (42) are fixedly connected with the adjusting plates (31); the two-way screw rod (41) is rotationally connected with the water baffle (3), and the two connecting plates (42) are in threaded connection with the two-way screw rod (41); and a rotating assembly (5) for driving the bidirectional screw (41) to rotate is arranged on the water baffle (3).

3. A road drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotating assembly (5) comprises a rotating rod (51), a driving bevel gear (52) and a driven bevel gear (53), the rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected with the water baffle (3), and the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear (52); the driven bevel gear (53) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw (41), and the driving bevel gear (52) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (53).

4. A road drainage structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a shielding box (6) is arranged on the water baffle (3), and the rotating rod (51) can be shielded by the shielding box (6); and a fixing component (7) for fixing the shielding box (6) is arranged on the water baffle (3).

5. A road drainage structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing block (71), the fixing block (71) is fixedly connected with the shielding box (6), a fixing groove (32) is formed in the water baffle (3), and the fixing block (71) is in inserting fit with the fixing groove (32); and the water baffle (3) is provided with a locking assembly (8) for fixing the fixing block (71) in the fixing groove (32).

6. A road drainage structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the locking assembly (8) comprises a locking block (81) and a spring (82), the locking block (81) is in sliding connection with the water baffle (3), a locking groove (72) is formed in the fixing block (71), and the locking block (81) is in plug-in fit with the locking groove (72); the locking block (81) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface on the locking block (81) is arranged in an inclined and downward manner from one end close to the shielding box (6) to one end far away from the shielding box (6); the spring (82) is fixedly connected with the locking block (81), and the spring (82) is fixedly connected with the water baffle (3); and an unlocking assembly (9) for facilitating the locking block (81) to be separated from the locking groove (72) is arranged on the water baffle (3).

7. A road drainage structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the unlocking assembly (9) comprises a pull rope (91) and a pull ring (92), the pull rope (91) is fixedly connected with the locking block (81), and the pull rope (91) is fixedly connected with the pull ring (92).

8. A road drainage structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the water baffle (3) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (83), and the guide rod (83) is in sliding connection with the locking block (81).