CN215052071U

CN215052071U - Drainage device for road and bridge pavement

Info

Publication number: CN215052071U
Application number: CN202121163492.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亮; 史海良; 杨声; 魏鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The application discloses a drainage device for a road and bridge pavement, which comprises an adjusting structure, a connecting structure and a water receiving box; the adjusting structure comprises guide columns, the two guide columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the water receiving box respectively, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the water receiving box, and the sliding groove penetrates into the guide columns; the inside slider that is equipped with of spout, right side open threaded hole to the slider side, the right side the inside screw rod that is equipped with of spout, screw rod and right side the guide post rotates to be connected, the screw rod with the threaded hole spiral shell closes, and the right side guide post one end rigid coupling has first motor, just first motor output with screw rod one end rigid coupling. This application can drive terminal screw rod through first motor and take place to rotate, can drive the slider and slide along the spout under the spiral shell of screw rod and screw hole closes to can make the brush roll on filter plate surface, can discharge impurity external world through the brush roll rotation this moment, can clear up filter plate simultaneously.

Description

Drainage device for road and bridge pavement

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of road, bridge and road, in particular to a drainage device for a road, bridge and road surface.

Background

The bridge is a building constructed for a road to cross natural or artificial barriers, is erected on rivers, lakes and seas, and enables vehicles, pedestrians and the like to smoothly pass through, and generally consists of an upper structure, a lower structure and an auxiliary structure, wherein the upper structure mainly refers to a bridge span structure and a support system; the lower structure comprises a bridge abutment, a bridge pier and a foundation; the auxiliary structures refer to bridge end butt straps, tapered revetments, diversion works and the like. The bridge is divided according to a structural system and comprises four basic systems, namely a beam bridge, an arch bridge, a rigid bridge and a suspension cable for bearing.

The road and bridge generally consists of a plurality of parts such as a roadbed, a road surface, a bridge, a tunnel engineering facility, a traffic engineering facility and the like.

Traditional road and bridge road surface drainage device's structure is comparatively simple, inside carrying the great object in bridge surface to drainage pipe easily when using, appears the pipeline blocking phenomenon easily after long-term the use, and present drainage device is structure as an organic whole usually simultaneously, is unfavorable for the later maintenance. Therefore, a drainage device for a road bridge pavement is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A drainage device for a road and bridge pavement comprises an adjusting structure, a connecting structure and a water receiving box, wherein one end of the water receiving box is provided with a sewage discharge outlet;

the adjusting structure comprises guide columns, the two guide columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the water receiving box respectively, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the water receiving box, and the sliding groove penetrates into the guide columns; a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, a threaded hole is formed in the side face of the sliding block on the right side, a screw rod is arranged in the sliding groove on the right side, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the guide post on the right side, the screw rod is screwed with the threaded hole, one end of the guide post on the right side is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod;

the connecting structure comprises a connecting block and a brush roll, the connecting block is positioned on the inner side of the sliding block, the connecting block is rotatably connected with the sliding block through a bearing, and a clamping groove is formed in the outer side surface of the connecting block; a movable cavity is formed in one end of the brush roll, a movable plate is arranged in the movable cavity, a spring is arranged on the inner side of the movable plate, and a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the movable plate; a clamping column is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded shaft, and the outer end of the clamping column is clamped inside the clamping groove; and one end of the brush roller is provided with an adjusting nut, and the adjusting nut is screwed with the threaded shaft.

Furthermore, the brush roller is located inside the water receiving box, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the brush roller, and the clamping column is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft.

Furthermore, a draining box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving box, a filter screen plate is arranged between the water receiving box and the draining box, and a water outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the draining box.

Furthermore, a baffle is arranged at the outer end of the sewage draining outlet, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving box, the bottom end of the baffle is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the side face of the bottom end of the baffle.

Further, a guide frame is arranged at the top end of the sewage draining outlet and fixedly connected with the water receiving box, a guide groove is formed in the side face of the guide frame, a clamping plate is arranged inside the guide frame, a guide block is fixedly connected to the side face of the top end of the clamping plate, and the guide block is slidably connected with the guide groove.

Furthermore, the top end of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the guide frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the clamping plate is clamped on the outer side face of the top end of the baffle.

Furthermore, the number of the sliding blocks is two, the two sliding blocks are respectively positioned inside the two guide posts, and the sliding blocks are connected with the guide posts in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, the clamping groove and the clamping column are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the clamping column is matched with the clamping groove in size.

Further, the threaded shaft is connected with the movable cavity in a sliding mode, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the threaded shaft.

Further, the movable plate and the movable cavity are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the movable plate is connected with the movable cavity in a sliding mode.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted filter plate to filter the water, first motor can drive the brush roll simultaneously and roll on filter plate's surface, and impurity row gets obvious effect when having solved traditional drainage enters the inside problem of pipeline.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water-receiving receptacle according to one embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

In the figure: 1. the water collecting box comprises a water collecting box body, 2, a brush roller, 3, a sliding block, 31, a threaded hole, 4, a sliding groove, 5, a hydraulic rod, 6, a guide frame, 61, a guide groove, 7, a clamping plate, 71, a guide block, 8, a guide column, 9, a baffle plate, 10, a water outlet, 11, a first motor, 12, a sewage outlet, 13, a second motor, 14, a fixing plate, 15, a draining box, 16, a filter screen plate, 17, a connecting shaft, 18, a screw rod, 19, a connecting block, 191, a clamping groove, 20, a clamping column, 21, a bearing, 22, a threaded shaft, 221, a movable plate, 23, an adjusting nut, 24, a movable cavity, 25 and a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The drainage device in the present embodiment may be applied to various road and bridge structures, for example, the following road and bridge structures are provided in the present embodiment, and the drainage device in the present embodiment may be used to drain the following road and bridge structures.

The road bridge comprises a base, wherein a supporting column is arranged on the upper surface of the base, three through holes are formed in the side surface of the supporting column, the three through holes are all oval, the three through holes are sequentially enlarged from top to bottom, connecting reinforcing columns are arranged on the side surface of the supporting column, at least three groups of connecting reinforcing columns are arranged at equal intervals, the connecting reinforcing columns can reinforce the bridge and improve the use safety, a bridge main body is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting column, guardrails are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bridge main body, a lamp post seat is arranged on the upper surface of the bridge main body, lamp posts are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the lamp post seat, lamp posts are arranged on two side surfaces of the top end of each lamp post, street lamps are arranged on the lower surfaces of the lamp posts, a PLC controller is arranged on the side surface of one lamp post, the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the type of the PLC controller is Mitsubishi FX3U, the input end of the street lamp is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller, the outer side surface of the guardrail is provided with a photosensitive sensor, the photosensitive sensor is used for detecting external light, the switch of the street lamp can be automatically controlled through the PLC controller, the automation degree is improved, the inner side surface of the guardrail is provided with a radar detector, the output end of the radar detector and the output end of the photosensitive sensor are both electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller, the radar detector is used for detecting whether vehicles enter and automatically controlling the switch of the street lamp through the PLC controller, the automation degree is further improved, the modes of controlling the street lamp, the photosensitive sensor and the radar detector by the PLC controller 7 are common methods in the prior art, the upper surface of the guardrail is provided with a noise reduction device, the noise reduction device comprises a mounting column arranged on the upper surface of the guardrail, the top end of the mounting column is provided with a sound absorption plate, and the sound absorption plate is used for absorbing noise generated when the vehicles pass through the guardrail, noise pollution is reduced, the outside surface of abatvoix is equipped with the dust screen, the screw has all been seted up to the side surface of dust screen and the side surface of abatvoix, screw female connection has fixing bolt, the dust screen can play dustproof effect, the function is abundant, this road bridge roof beam can have the vehicle and the switch of automatic control street lamp according to on the bridge, the consumption of power resource has been reduced, be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective, have simultaneously and fall the noise, dirt-proof function, the function is abundant.

Of course, the embodiment can also be used for draining other roads and bridges. Here, description is not repeated, and the drainage device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a drainage device for a road, a bridge and a pavement comprises an adjusting structure, a connecting structure and a water receiving box 1, wherein a sewage discharge outlet 12 is formed at one end of the water receiving box 1;

the adjusting structure comprises guide columns 8, the two guide columns 8 are fixedly connected to two sides of the water receiving box 1 respectively, a sliding groove 4 is formed in the inner side wall of the water receiving box 1, and the sliding groove 4 penetrates into the guide columns 8; a sliding block 3 is arranged in the sliding chute 4, a threaded hole 31 is formed in the side surface of the sliding block 3 on the right side, a screw 18 is arranged in the sliding chute 4 on the right side, the screw 18 is rotatably connected with the guide post 8 on the right side, the screw 18 is screwed with the threaded hole 31, one end of the guide post 8 on the right side is fixedly connected with a first motor 11, and the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 18;

the connecting structure comprises a connecting block 19 and a brush roller 2, the connecting block 19 is positioned on the inner side of the sliding block 3, the connecting block 19 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 3 through a bearing 21, and a clamping groove 191 is formed in the outer side surface of the connecting block 19; a movable cavity 24 is formed in one end of the brush roll 2, a movable plate 221 is arranged in the movable cavity 24, a spring 25 is arranged on the inner side of the movable plate 221, and a threaded shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 221; a clamping column 20 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded shaft 22, and the outer end of the clamping column 20 is clamped inside the clamping groove 191; one end of the brush roller 2 is provided with an adjusting nut 23, and the adjusting nut 23 is screwed with the threaded shaft 22.

The brush roller 2 is positioned inside the water receiving box 1, the other end of the brush roller 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 17, and the outer end of the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the clamping column 20, so that the brush roller 2 is conveniently connected with the sliding block 3; a draining box 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving box 1, a filter screen plate 16 is arranged between the water receiving box 1 and the draining box 15, a water outlet 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the draining box 15, and a water body can be discharged into the pipeline through the water outlet 10; a baffle 9 is arranged at the outer end of the sewage draining outlet 12, a fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving box 1, the bottom end of the baffle 9 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 14, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 14, the output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with the side face of the bottom end of the baffle 9, and the baffle 9 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 13; the top end of the sewage draining exit 12 is provided with a guide frame 6, the guide frame 6 is fixedly connected with the water receiving box 1, the side surface of the guide frame 6 is provided with a guide groove 61, a clamping plate 7 is arranged inside the guide frame 6, the side surface of the top end of the clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected with a guide block 71, and the guide block 71 is in sliding connection with the guide groove 61, so that the clamping plate 7 is in sliding connection with the guide frame 6; the top end of the guide frame 6 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 5, the output end of the guide frame 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the clamping plate 7, the clamping plate 7 is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom end of the clamping plate 7 is clamped on the outer side surface of the top end of the baffle 9, and the hydraulic rod 5 can drive the clamping plate 7 to move; the number of the sliding blocks 3 is two, the two sliding blocks 3 are respectively positioned inside the two guide posts 8, and the sliding blocks 3 are connected with the guide posts 8 in a sliding manner; the clamping groove 191 and the clamping column 20 are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the clamping column 20 is matched with the clamping groove 191 in size, so that the rotation phenomenon of the clamping groove 191 and the clamping column 20 is avoided; the threaded shaft 22 is slidably connected with the movable cavity 24, the spring 25 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded shaft 22, and the threaded shaft 22 can be reset through the spring 25; the movable plate 221 and the movable cavity 24 are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the movable plate 221 and the movable cavity 24 are connected in a sliding manner, so that the rotation phenomenon of the movable plate 221 and the movable cavity 24 is avoided.

When the water receiving box is used, the device can be pre-buried on the road surface of a road and a bridge, water can be filtered through the filter screen plate 16 when entering the water receiving box 1, the filtered water can be discharged into a pipeline through the water outlet 10, and meanwhile, impurities can be accumulated on the surface of the filter screen plate 16 after filtering; when the impurities are accumulated too much, the first motor 11 works, the first motor 11 drives the screw 18 at the tail end to rotate, and the screw 18 is screwed with the threaded hole 31 to drive the sliding block 3 to slide along the sliding chute 4, so that the brush roller 2 can roll on the surface of the filter screen plate 16; at the moment, the hydraulic rod 5 can drive the clamping plate 7 to move towards the top end along the guide groove 61, and then the second motor 13 drives the baffle plate 9 to rotate downwards, so that the sewage discharge outlet 12 can be opened, impurities can be discharged outside through the brush roller 2 at the moment, and meanwhile, the filter screen plate 16 can be prevented from being blocked;

then, during maintenance, the adjusting nut 23 is loosened towards the outer end, the threaded shaft 22 retracts into the movable cavity 24 under the reaction of the spring 25, and meanwhile, the connecting shaft 17 and the clamping columns 20 at the outer end of the threaded shaft 22 can be respectively moved out of the two clamping grooves 191, so that the brush roller 2 is disassembled and is simple to disassemble and assemble.

The application has the advantages that:

1. according to the roller brush, the screw at the tail end can be driven to rotate through the first motor, the sliding block can be driven to slide along the sliding groove under the screwing of the screw and the threaded hole, so that the roller brush can roll on the surface of the filter screen plate, impurities can be discharged outside through the rotation of the roller brush, and meanwhile, the filter screen plate can be cleaned; the design effectively avoids discharging impurities into the pipeline, and then the blockage phenomenon occurs;

2. this application is when the not hard up adjusting nut of outside end, but the screw thread axle retracts the inside to the activity chamber under the reaction of spring, can shift out the inside of connecting axle and two draw-in grooves respectively with the card post of screw thread axle outer end simultaneously to can dismantle the brush roll, the later maintenance of being convenient for.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage device for road and bridge road surface which characterized in that: comprises an adjusting structure, a connecting structure and a water receiving box (1), wherein one end of the water receiving box (1) is provided with a sewage draining outlet (12);

the adjusting structure comprises guide columns (8), the two guide columns (8) are fixedly connected to two sides of the water receiving box (1) respectively, a sliding groove (4) is formed in the inner side wall of the water receiving box (1), and the sliding groove (4) penetrates into the guide columns (8); a sliding block (3) is arranged in the sliding groove (4), a threaded hole (31) is formed in the side face of the sliding block (3) on the right side, a screw rod (18) is arranged in the sliding groove (4) on the right side, the screw rod (18) is rotatably connected with the guide post (8) on the right side, the screw rod (18) is screwed with the threaded hole (31), a first motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide post (8) on the right side, and the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (18);

the connecting structure comprises a connecting block (19) and a brush roller (2), the connecting block (19) is positioned on the inner side of the sliding block (3), the connecting block (19) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (3) through a bearing (21), and a clamping groove (191) is formed in the outer side surface of the connecting block (19); a movable cavity (24) is formed in one end of the brush roller (2), a movable plate (221) is arranged in the movable cavity (24), a spring (25) is arranged on the inner side of the movable plate (221), and a threaded shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (221); a clamping column (20) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded shaft (22), and the outer end of the clamping column (20) is clamped inside the clamping groove (191); one end of the brush roller (2) is provided with an adjusting nut (23), and the adjusting nut (23) is screwed with the threaded shaft (22).

2. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 1, wherein:

the brush roller (2) is located inside the water receiving box (1), the other end of the brush roller (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (17), and the outer end of the connecting shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the clamping column (20).

3. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 1, wherein:

the water receiving box (1) bottom rigid coupling has waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box (15), water receiving box (1) with be equipped with filter screen board (16) between waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box (15), just waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box (15) bottom rigid coupling has outlet (10).

4. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 1, wherein:

the sewage draining outlet (12) outer end is equipped with baffle (9), water receiving box (1) bottom rigid coupling has fixed plate (14), baffle (9) bottom with fixed plate (14) rotate to be connected, fixed plate (14) outside rigid coupling has second motor (13), just second motor (13) output with baffle (9) bottom side rigid coupling.

5. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 4, wherein:

drain (12) top is equipped with leading truck (6), leading truck (6) with water receiving box (1) rigid coupling, open leading truck (6) side has guide way (61), leading truck (6) inside is equipped with cardboard (7), cardboard (7) top side rigid coupling has guide block (71), just guide block (71) with guide way (61) sliding connection.

6. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 5, wherein:

the hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide frame (6), the output end of the guide frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping plate (7), the clamping plate (7) is of an L-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the clamping plate (7) is clamped on the outer side face of the top end of the baffle (9).

7. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 1, wherein:

the number of the sliding blocks (3) is two, the two sliding blocks (3) are respectively positioned inside the two guide columns (8), and the sliding blocks (3) are connected with the guide columns (8) in a sliding mode.

8. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 1, wherein:

the clamping groove (191) and the clamping column (20) are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the clamping column (20) is matched with the clamping groove (191) in size.

9. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 1, wherein:

the threaded shaft (22) is connected with the movable cavity (24) in a sliding mode, and the spring (25) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded shaft (22).

10. The drainage device for a road, bridge and pavement of claim 1, wherein:

the movable plate (221) and the movable cavity (24) are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the movable plate (221) is connected with the movable cavity (24) in a sliding mode.