CN219690440U - Hydraulic engineering design ditch grid structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering design ditch grating structure, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and aims at solving the problems that more garbage in a ditch is inconvenient to clean and a fixed net is easy to damage due to impact; according to the utility model, through the mutual matching operation among the rotating handle, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the threaded rod, the sliding block, the collecting net box, the sliding rod and the hairbrush, the garbage inside the ditch can be cleaned, and meanwhile, when the collecting net box slides, the impurities outside the fixed net can be cleaned through the hairbrush, so that the ditch is prevented from being blocked due to excessive garbage.

Description

Hydraulic engineering design ditch grid structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a hydraulic engineering designed ditch grating structure.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is a project constructed for eliminating water damage and developing and utilizing water resources, and is classified into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, coastal reclamation engineering, etc. according to its service objects. The farmland ditch engineering is an engineering for draining water sources to farmlands, adopts an excavator for excavation, adopts concrete for prefabrication on the inner wall of a ditch so as to prevent soil loss on the inner wall of the ditch, and filters larger impurities in the water sources in the process of diversion to the farmlands so as to ensure that the water sources introduced into the farmlands are relatively clear, so that a ditch grid structure is needed.

But current grid mostly does not possess the function of preventing blockking up, and the ditch is inside when rubbish is great, can cause the jam, and a large amount of debris adhesion cause the jam of grid water hole on the grid surface simultaneously, can make sewage flow backward, and when the grid receives the great impact of rivers, can lead to the fixed network to damage to increase the cost.

Therefore, a hydraulic engineering design canal grating structure is needed, and the problems that the inside of the canal is more and inconvenient to clean and the fixed net is easy to damage due to impact in the prior art are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a hydraulic engineering designed ditch grating structure to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering design ditch grille structure, includes bottom plate, outer frame, the standing groove has been seted up to the top inside of outer frame, the inside rotation of standing groove is connected with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear's external engagement is connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear's bottom opening is fixed with the threaded rod, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the sliding block, the sliding block front end is fixed with collects the net box, the rear end of collecting the net box is fixed with the brush, the spacing groove has all been seted up at the inside both ends of outer frame, one of them one side the inside of spacing groove is fixed with the slide bar, the rear end top of outer frame is fixed with two mounting, the inside rotation of mounting is connected with the dwang, the sliding groove has been seted up to the bottom of bottom plate, the inside of sliding groove is provided with the atress spring, the inside sliding connection of sliding groove has the rotating member.

In the scheme, the middle part of the outer frame is fixed with a fixed net, and the hairbrush is attached to the fixed net.

It is further worth to say that the through hole on one side of the drive bevel gear is fixed with a rotating handle, and the threaded rod is connected in a rotating mode in the limiting groove.

It should be further noted that one of the sliding blocks is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

As a preferred implementation mode, the rear end of the stress spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the front end of the stress spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating piece, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating piece.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the outer frame is arranged in an oval shape, and the bottom end of the outer frame is rotatably connected to the top end of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic engineering design ditch grating structure provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through rotating the operation of mutually supporting between handle, initiative bevel gear, driven bevel gear, threaded rod, sliding block, collection net box, slide bar, the brush to can realize clearing up the rubbish of ditch inside, when collecting the net box slip simultaneously, clear up the outside debris of fixed network through the brush, avoid rubbish too much to lead to the ditch to block up.

(2) Through the operation of mutually supporting between mounting, dwang, sliding tray, atress spring, the rotation piece, and then can realize when the outer frame receives rivers to strike, reduce the impact force, increase buffering, and then avoided the outer frame to receive the damage, increase cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a right side perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a rear plan view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. an outer frame; 3. a placement groove; 4. a drive bevel gear; 5. a driven bevel gear; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a sliding block; 8. collecting net boxes; 9. a limit groove; 10. a slide bar; 11. a fixing member; 12. a rotating lever; 13. a sliding groove; 14. a force spring; 15. a rotating member; 16. a rotating handle; 17. a fixed net; 18. a brush.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering designed ditch grating structure, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and an outer frame 2, wherein the outer frame 2 mainly can mount and fix a collecting net box 8, a placing groove 3 is arranged in the top end of the outer frame 2, the placing groove 3 mainly can facilitate the rotation of a driving bevel gear 4 and a driven bevel gear 5, so that the driving bevel gear 4 can drive a threaded rod 6 to rotate, a sliding block 7 can be further driven to slide, the driving bevel gear 4 is connected in the placing groove 3, the driving bevel gear 4 mainly can drive the driven bevel gear 5 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate, the driven bevel gear 5 is externally meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear 4, a threaded rod 6 is fixed at the bottom end opening of the driven bevel gear 5, the threaded rod 6 mainly can drive the sliding block 7 to slide, so that the collecting net box 8 can be driven to move up and down, the garbage can be collected and cleaned by the device, the sliding block 7 is connected with the external thread of the threaded rod 6, the collecting net box 8 is fixed at the front end of the sliding block 7, the brush 18 is fixed at the rear end of the collecting net box 8, the brush 18 can mainly clean the foreign matters outside the fixed net 17, the limit grooves 9 are arranged at the two ends of the inner part of the outer frame 2, the limit grooves 9 can mainly facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 6, thereby facilitating the sliding of the sliding block 7, the sliding rod 10 is fixed in the limit groove 9 at one side, the sliding rod 10 can mainly facilitate the sliding of the sliding block 7, the two fixing pieces 11 are fixed at the top of the rear end of the outer frame 2, the fixing pieces 11 can mainly facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod 12, the rotating rod 12 is connected in the inner part of the fixing pieces 11, the sliding groove 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the force spring 14 can mainly be fixedly installed, the inside of sliding tray 13 is provided with atress spring 14, and atress spring 14 mainly can drive rotor 15 atress, makes it can drive dwang 12 and rotates, and the inside sliding connection of sliding tray 13 has rotor 15, and rotor 15 mainly can be convenient for dwang 12 rotate.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it should be specifically explained that the middle part of the outer frame 2 is fixed with a fixing net 17, the brush 18 is attached to the fixing net 17, and the brush 18 can mainly clean impurities outside the fixing net 17.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that a through hole at one side of the drive bevel gear 4 is fixed with a rotating handle 16, the threaded rod 6 is rotationally connected in the limiting groove 9, and the rotating handle 16 can mainly drive the drive bevel gear 4 to rotate, so that the drive bevel gear 4 can be driven to rotate, and further the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate, so that the sliding block 7 can be conveniently driven to slide.

The scheme comprises the following working processes: when the rubbish inside the canal is cleaned, when the rubbish inside the canal is more, the rotary handle 16 rotates, so that the rotary handle can drive the driving bevel gear 4 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 4 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 5, the driven bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 6 is further driven to rotate, the sliding block 7 can be driven to move up and down, the collecting net box 8 is driven to move upwards, the rubbish outside the canal is collected through the collecting net box 8, the cleaning is convenient, the collecting net box 8 moves upwards, the brush 18 can be driven to move, the brush 18 is attached to the outside of the fixed net 17, the impurities outside the fixed net 17 can be cleaned, meanwhile, when the outer frame 2 is impacted by large water flow, the outer frame 2 is in an oval shape, the fixing piece 11 is stressed, the rotary rod 12 is stressed, the rotary piece 15 is stressed, and the stressed spring 14 is further driven to enable the outer frame 2 to achieve a buffering effect.

The working process can be as follows: through rotating 16 and rotating, when making it collect net box 8 upwards slide, and then can block the outside rubbish in the ditch, collect the inside of income collection net box 8, float the surface of water through collecting net box 8, and then be convenient for collect the clearance with collecting the inside rubbish of net box 8, when collecting net box 8 slides simultaneously, can drive brush 18 and upwards slide, make it clear up the outside debris of fixed network 17, and when outer frame 2 receives great impact, be oval setting through outer frame 2 bottom, atress through mounting 11, make it can drive dwang 12 atress, and then make atress spring 14 atress extrusion, and then realize outer frame 2 and reduce the buffering.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that one of the sliding blocks 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod 10, the sliding block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 9, and the sliding block 7 can mainly drive the collecting net box 8 to slide upwards, so that the collected garbage can float out of the water surface and be cleaned.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the rear end of the force spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, the front end of the force spring 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating member 15, the bottom end of the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating member 15, and the rotating member 15 can mainly drive the force spring 14 to bear force, so that the outer frame 2 of the force spring is convenient to buffer.

As further shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it should be noted that the bottom end of the outer frame 2 is provided with an oval shape, the bottom end of the outer frame 2 is rotatably connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, and the outer frame 2 can mainly fixedly mount the fixing net 17.

To sum up: when the rotating handle 16 is rotated, the rotating handle can drive the driving bevel gear 4 and the driven bevel gear 5 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod 6 can be driven to move up and down, garbage outside the ditch can be further collected and cleaned through the collecting net box 8, the garbage outside the fixed net 17 can be cleaned through the hairbrush 18, so that excessive garbage is prevented from being caused, the ditch is blocked, and meanwhile, when the outer frame 2 is impacted, the fixing piece 11 is stressed, so that the rotating handle 12 is driven to rotate, and then the stressed spring 14 is stressed, so that the outer frame 2 achieves a buffering effect.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering design ditch grille structure, includes bottom plate (1), outer frame (2), its characterized in that, standing groove (3) have been seted up to the top inside of outer frame (2), the inside rotation of standing groove (3) is connected with initiative bevel gear (4), the outside meshing of initiative bevel gear (4) is connected with driven bevel gear (5), the bottom opening of driven bevel gear (5) is fixed with threaded rod (6), the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (6) has sliding block (7), sliding block (7) front end is fixed with collects box with net (8), the rear end of collecting box with net (8) is fixed with brush (18), spacing groove (9) have all been seted up at the inside both ends of outer frame (2), one of them one side the inside of spacing groove (9) is fixed with slide bar (10), the rear end top of outer frame (2) is fixed with two mounting (11), the inside rotation of mounting (11) is connected with dwang (12), sliding groove (13) have been seted up to the bottom of bottom plate (1), sliding groove (13) inside spring (13) are provided with inside rotation (13).

2. The hydraulic engineering design ditch grating structure according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the outer frame (2) is fixed with a fixed net (17), and the hairbrush (18) is attached to the fixed net (17).

3. The hydraulic engineering design ditch grating structure according to claim 1, wherein: a through hole on one side of the drive bevel gear (4) is fixedly provided with a rotating handle (16), and the threaded rod (6) is rotationally connected in the limiting groove (9).

4. The hydraulic engineering design ditch grating structure according to claim 1, wherein: one of the sliding blocks (7) is connected with the outside of the sliding rod (10) in a sliding way, and the sliding block (7) is connected with the inside of the limiting groove (9) in a sliding way.

5. The hydraulic engineering design ditch grating structure according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the stress spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13), the front end of the stress spring (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating piece (15), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating piece (15).

6. The hydraulic engineering design ditch grating structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer frame (2) is oval, and the bottom of the outer frame (2) is rotationally connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).