CN218537990U - Self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism - Google Patents

Self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218537990U
CN218537990U CN202222500951.8U CN202222500951U CN218537990U CN 218537990 U CN218537990 U CN 218537990U CN 202222500951 U CN202222500951 U CN 202222500951U CN 218537990 U CN218537990 U CN 218537990U
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China
Prior art keywords
loading
guide rail
assembly
self
linkage mechanism
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CN202222500951.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李叶凡
叶子林
陈军
李玉良
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Jiangsu Yueda Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yueda Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222500951.8U priority Critical patent/CN218537990U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a top cover linkage mechanism of a self-loading and unloading garbage truck, which relates to the technical field of self-loading and unloading garbage trucks, and comprises an installation mechanism, a guide rail rod and a guide rail rod, wherein the guide rail rod is arranged on one side of the installation plate; the linkage mechanism comprises a scraping component arranged on one side of the guide rail rod, the scraping component comprises a sliding plate assembly and a scraper assembly, one side of the sliding plate assembly is in sliding fit with the guide rail rod, and one end of the scraper assembly is movably connected with one end of the sliding plate assembly; and the driving mechanism comprises a connecting piece arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate assembly. The utility model relates to a from loading and unloading formula garbage truck top cap link gear, scraper blade assembly and slide assembly back, the scraper blade hydro-cylinder is installed on the slide, and the material is scraped in the rotation of control scraper blade, should assemble the body by the flexible hydro-cylinder control of top cap, wholly under the spacing of guide rail, keeps the level at box top back-and-forth movement, carries out effective compression to the material, makes the material loading increase then, reduces the space waste, improves space utilization.

Description

Self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a from loading and unloading formula garbage truck technical field, in particular to from loading and unloading formula garbage truck top cap link gear.
Background
The self-loading and unloading garbage truck is a vehicle suitable for transportation of domestic garbage in streets and alleys, and is divided into two types of side loading and rear loading, wherein the rear loading is a truck type, the area near the rear of the top of a carriage is a feed opening, and in order to ensure the convenience of feeding, the opening area of the feed opening is large, and the garbage is generally prevented from being thrown by adopting a mode of additionally arranging a top door in the transportation and driving process.
The existing self-loading and unloading garbage truck has a single top door function, so that a plurality of truck types adopt a top scraper to replace a top door for use, but after the scraper is fixed in position, garbage at a feeding port can only be scraped, the garbage at the front half part of a box body cannot be compressed, the compression function is limited, the material loading is reduced, and space waste is formed, so that a self-loading and unloading garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a from loading and unloading formula garbage truck top cap link gear has overcome the not enough of prior art, and the material is scraped in the rotation of scraper blade hydro-cylinder control scraper blade, should assemble the body by the flexible hydro-cylinder control of top cap, wholly under the spacing of guide rail, keeps the level at box top back-and-forth movement, carries out effective compression to the material.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a self-loading and unloading garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism comprises
The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a guide rail rod arranged on one side of the mounting plate;
the linkage mechanism comprises a scraping component arranged on one side of the guide rail rod, the scraping component comprises a sliding plate assembly and a scraper assembly, one side of the sliding plate assembly is in sliding fit with the guide rail rod, and one end of the scraper assembly is movably connected with one end of the sliding plate assembly;
and the driving mechanism comprises a connecting piece arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate assembly.
Furthermore, a carriage is arranged on the lower surface of the guide rail rod, and the lower surface of the mounting plate is connected with the upper surface of the carriage.
Further, the top of the carriage is provided with a first sensor and a second sensor.
Furthermore, the scraping and pressing component further comprises a scraper oil cylinder arranged on the upper surface of the scraper assembly, and a second connecting shaft is arranged at one end of the scraper assembly.
Furthermore, a second shaft cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting shaft, the second shaft cylinder is in rotating fit with the second connecting shaft, and one end of the scraper oil cylinder is connected with the outer surface of the second shaft cylinder.
Furthermore, a first connecting shaft is arranged inside the connecting piece, and a top telescopic oil cylinder is arranged on the surface of one side of the mounting plate.
Furthermore, a first shaft cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft, and one end of the top telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the outer surface of the first shaft cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses scraper blade assembly and slide assembly back, the scraper blade hydro-cylinder is installed on the slide, and the material is scraped in the rotation of control scraper blade, and this assembly body is by the flexible hydro-cylinder control of top cap, wholly under the spacing of guide rail, keeps the level at box top back-and-forth movement, effectively compresses the material, makes then that the material loads the increase, reduces the space waste, improves space utilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of a self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top cover linkage mechanism of a self-loading and unloading garbage truck in a first view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a linkage mechanism structure of a self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck at the position B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. an installation mechanism; 101. mounting a plate; 102. a guide rail rod; 103. a carriage; 104. a first sensor; 105. a second sensor; 2. a linkage mechanism; 201. a skateboard assembly; 202. a squeegee assembly; 203. a scraper oil cylinder; 204. a second connecting shaft; 205. a second shaft barrel; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a connecting member; 302. a first connecting shaft; 303. a top telescopic oil cylinder; 304. a first shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a self-loading/unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism, which comprises
The mounting mechanism 1 comprises a mounting plate 101 and a guide rail rod 102 arranged on one side of the mounting plate 101;
the linkage mechanism 2 comprises a scraping component arranged on one side of the guide rail rod 102, the scraping component comprises a sliding plate assembly 201 and a scraper plate assembly 202, one side of the sliding plate assembly 201 is in sliding fit with the guide rail rod 102, and one end of the scraper plate assembly 202 is movably connected with one end of the sliding plate assembly 201;
the driving mechanism 3 includes a connecting member 301 disposed on the upper surface of the slider assembly 201.
When the garbage compression device is used, the scraper cylinder 203 is driven, one end of the scraper cylinder 203 is connected with the second shaft cylinder 205, the scraper assembly 202 is driven to rotate by utilizing the characteristic that the second shaft cylinder 205 is in rotating fit with the second connecting shaft 204, material scraping is achieved, after the material scraping, the scraper cylinder 203 extends out to enable the scraper assembly 202 to resist garbage, then the top telescopic cylinder 303 is driven, one end of the top telescopic cylinder 303 is connected with the connecting piece 301 through the first shaft cylinder 304 and the first connecting shaft 302, the connecting piece 301 is installed on the upper surface of the sliding plate assembly 201, the sliding plate assembly 201 is driven to slide by utilizing the characteristic that one side of the sliding plate assembly 201 is in sliding fit with the guide rail rod 102, and the scraper assembly 202 is driven to compress garbage in the carriage 103.
In order to realize electric automatic control material scraping, the carriage 103 is arranged on the lower surface of the guide rail rod 102, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 101 is connected with the upper surface of the carriage 103.
The top of the carriage 103 is provided with a first sensor 104 and a second sensor 105; the first sensor 104 and the second sensor 105 sense the position of the scraper body and the sliding plate body when the scraper body and the sliding plate body act in place, so that a trigger signal is convenient to provide, then, the electric automatic control is realized, and the structural design is humanized.
In order to facilitate the control of the linkage of the scraper assembly 202, the scraper assembly further comprises a scraper cylinder 203 disposed on the upper surface of the scraper assembly 202, and a second connecting shaft 204 is disposed at one end of the scraper assembly 202.
A second shaft cylinder 205 is arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting shaft 204, the second shaft cylinder 205 is in rotating fit with the second connecting shaft 204, and one end of the scraper oil cylinder 203 is connected with the outer surface of the second shaft cylinder 205; one end of the scraper cylinder 203 is connected with the second shaft cylinder 205 by driving the scraper cylinder 203, and then the scraper assembly 202 is driven to rotate by utilizing the characteristic that the second shaft cylinder 205 is in rotating fit with the second connecting shaft 204, so that scraping is realized.
In order to compress garbage, a first connecting shaft 302 is arranged inside the connecting piece 301, and a top telescopic oil cylinder 303 is arranged on one side surface of the mounting plate 101.
A first shaft cylinder 304 is arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting shaft 302, and one end of a top telescopic oil cylinder 303 is connected with the outer surface of the first shaft cylinder 304; during the use, through the flexible hydro-cylinder 303 in drive top, flexible hydro-cylinder 303 in top one end is connected with connecting piece 301 through first beam barrel 304 and first connecting axle 302, and connecting piece 301 is installed in slide assembly 201 upper surface, then through utilizing slide assembly 201 one side and guide rail pole 102 sliding fit's characteristic, then drives slide assembly 201 and slides, then drives scraper blade assembly 202 and carries out compression treatment to the inside rubbish of carriage 103.
The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a from loading and unloading formula garbage truck top cap link gear which characterized in that: comprises that
The mounting mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (101) and a guide rail rod (102) arranged on one side of the mounting plate (101);
the linkage mechanism (2) comprises a scraping component arranged on one side of the guide rail rod (102), the scraping component comprises a sliding plate assembly (201) and a scraper assembly (202), one side of the sliding plate assembly (201) is in sliding fit with the guide rail rod (102), and one end of the scraper assembly (202) is movably connected with one end of the sliding plate assembly (201);
the driving mechanism (3) comprises a connecting piece (301) arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate assembly (201).
2. The top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a carriage (103) is arranged on the lower surface of the guide rail rod (102), and the lower surface of the mounting plate (101) is connected with the upper surface of the carriage (103).
3. The top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the carriage (103) is provided with a first sensor (104) and a second sensor (105).
4. The top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraping and pressing component further comprises a scraping plate oil cylinder (203) arranged on the upper surface of the scraping plate assembly (202), and one end of the scraping plate assembly (202) is provided with a second connecting shaft (204).
5. The top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the second connecting shaft (204) is provided with a second shaft cylinder (205), the second shaft cylinder (205) is in rotating fit with the second connecting shaft (204), and one end of the scraper oil cylinder (203) is connected with the outer surface of the second shaft cylinder (205).
6. The top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connecting piece (301) internally mounted is equipped with first connecting axle (302), mounting panel (101) one side surface is equipped with top telescopic cylinder (303).
7. The top cover linkage mechanism of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the first connecting shaft (302) is provided with a first shaft cylinder (304), and one end of the top telescopic oil cylinder (303) is connected with the outer surface of the first shaft cylinder (304).
CN202222500951.8U 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 Self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism Active CN218537990U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222500951.8U CN218537990U (en) 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 Self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222500951.8U CN218537990U (en) 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 Self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218537990U true CN218537990U (en) 2023-02-28

Family

ID=85273940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222500951.8U Active CN218537990U (en) 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 Self-loading and unloading type garbage truck top cover linkage mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218537990U (en)

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