CN218532284U - Kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The kitchen garbage disposal device provided by the utility model is provided with a crushing mechanism, a separating mechanism and a drying mechanism; the crushing mechanism is arranged above the separating mechanism, and the drying mechanism is arranged below the separating mechanism; the separating mechanism comprises a shell, an extrusion plate, an electric push rod and a filter plate; the extrusion plate and the filter plate are arranged in the shell, and the extrusion plate is positioned above the filter plate; two sides of the extrusion plate are respectively provided with an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is connected with the extrusion plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the shell; the rear side wall of the shell is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is hinged with the shell; drying mechanism sets up in the open-ended below, utilizes rubbing crusher to smash kitchen garbage earlier, and the moisture of kitchen garbage is got rid of to the follow-up separating mechanism of being convenient for, and rethread drying mechanism dries to be convenient for prepare the first article fertilizer, improve resource utilization.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage disposal technical field, in particular to kitchen garbage disposal device.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.

The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters and is easy to rot to generate stink, but the kitchen waste can be converted into new resources after being properly treated and processed, the kitchen waste can be used as fertilizer and feed after being strictly treated due to the characteristic of high organic matter content, and when the kitchen waste is used as the fertilizer and the feed, due to the fact that swill is contained in the kitchen waste, the nutrition of the organic matters can be affected by a large amount of bacteria in the swill, the kitchen waste needs to be dried for facilitating subsequent treatment and preparing primary organic fertilizers and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a surplus refuse treatment device in kitchen not only can get rid of the moisture of the surplus rubbish in kitchen, can also dry to it to be convenient for prepare the first-class product fertilizer, improve resource utilization.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:

a kitchen garbage disposal device comprises a crushing mechanism, a separating mechanism and a drying mechanism;

the crushing mechanism is arranged above the separating mechanism, and the drying mechanism is arranged below the separating mechanism;

the separation mechanism comprises a shell, an extrusion plate, an electric push rod and a filter plate;

the extrusion plate and the filter plate are arranged in the shell, and the extrusion plate is positioned above the filter plate;

two sides of the extrusion plate are respectively provided with an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is connected with the extrusion plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the shell;

an opening is formed in the rear side wall of the shell, a sealing cover is arranged at the opening, and the sealing cover is hinged with the shell;

the drying mechanism is arranged below the opening.

Further, the separating mechanism further comprises a sliding block;

the inner side wall of the shell is also provided with a sliding chute matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding chute can slide;

one end of the electric push rod is connected with the extrusion plate through the sliding block.

Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a box body, a driving crushing roller, a driven crushing roller and a crushing motor;

the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are arranged in the box body and are respectively in rotatable connection with the box body;

the crushing motor is arranged outside the box body, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected with the active crushing roller;

the box top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the below with the casing is linked together.

Further, the separation mechanism also comprises a liquid collecting bin;

the liquid collecting bin is arranged in the shell and is positioned below the filter plate.

Further, the drying mechanism comprises an inner box and an outer box;

the inner wall of the outer box is provided with a plurality of electric heating tubes;

the inner box is placed in the outer box and can be detached from the outer box;

an opening and closing door is hinged above the inner box.

Further, a handle is further arranged on the switch door.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the crushing mechanism, the separating mechanism and the drying mechanism are arranged; the crushing mechanism is arranged above the separating mechanism, and the drying mechanism is arranged below the separating mechanism; the separating mechanism comprises a shell, an extrusion plate, an electric push rod and a filter plate; the extrusion plate and the filter plate are arranged in the shell, and the extrusion plate is positioned above the filter plate; two sides of the extrusion plate are respectively provided with an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is connected with the extrusion plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the shell; the rear side wall of the shell is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is hinged with the shell; drying mechanism sets up in the open-ended below, utilizes rubbing crusher to smash kitchen garbage earlier, and the moisture of kitchen garbage is got rid of to the follow-up separating mechanism of being convenient for, and rethread drying mechanism dries to be convenient for prepare the first article fertilizer, improve resource utilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a crushing mechanism of the kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the separating mechanism of the kitchen garbage disposal apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drying mechanism of the kitchen garbage disposal apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention.

[ description of reference ]

1. A crushing mechanism;

11. a feed hopper; 12. a box body; 13. an active crushing roller; 14. a driven crushing roller; 15. a grinding motor;

2. a separating mechanism;

21. a housing; 22. a pressing plate; 23. an electric push rod; 24. a filter plate; 25. a slider; 26. a sealing cover; 27. a liquid collecting bin; 28. a water discharge port;

3. a drying mechanism;

31. an inner box; 32. an outer box; 33. an electric heating tube; 34. opening and closing the door; 35. a handle.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a kitchen waste disposal apparatus includes a crushing mechanism 1, a separating mechanism 2 and a drying mechanism 3;

the crushing mechanism 1 is arranged above the separating mechanism 2, and the drying mechanism 3 is arranged below the separating mechanism 2;

the separating mechanism 2 comprises a shell 21, an extrusion plate 22, an electric push rod 23 and a filter plate 24;

the extrusion plate 22 and the filter plate 24 are both arranged in the shell 21, and the extrusion plate 22 is positioned above the filter plate 24;

two sides of the extrusion plate 22 are respectively provided with an electric push rod 23, one end of the electric push rod 23 is connected with the extrusion plate 22, and the other end is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the shell 21;

an opening is formed in the rear side wall of the shell 21, a sealing cover 26 is arranged at the opening, and the sealing cover 26 is hinged to the shell 21;

the drying mechanism 3 is disposed below the opening.

The separating mechanism 2 further comprises a slider 25;

a sliding groove matched with the sliding block 25 is further formed in the inner side wall of the shell 21, and the sliding block 25 and the sliding groove can slide;

one end of the electric push rod 23 is connected with the extrusion plate 22 through the slide block 25.

The crushing mechanism 1 comprises a box body 12, a driving crushing roller 13, a driven crushing roller 14 and a crushing motor 15;

the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 14 are both arranged in the box body 12 and are respectively and rotatably connected with the box body 12;

the crushing motor 15 is arranged outside the box body 12, and the output end of the crushing motor 15 is connected with the active crushing roller 13;

the upper part of the box body 12 is provided with a feed hopper 11, and the lower part is communicated with the shell 21.

The separation mechanism 2 further comprises a liquid collecting bin 27;

the liquid collecting bin 27 is arranged in the shell 21 and is positioned below the filter plate 24.

Specifically, a water outlet 28 is arranged below the liquid collecting bin 27, and an electric valve is arranged at the water outlet 28.

The drying mechanism 3 comprises an inner box 31 and an outer box 32;

the inner wall of the outer box 32 is provided with a plurality of electric heating tubes 33;

the inner box 31 is placed inside the outer box 32 and is detachable from the outer box 32;

an opening and closing door 34 is hinged above the inner box 31.

The switch door 34 is further provided with a handle 35.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a theory of operation as follows:

when the garbage collecting and drying device is used, kitchen garbage to be treated is placed into the box body 12 from the feeding hopper 11, then the grinding motor 15 works to drive the driving grinding roller 13 to be matched with the driven grinding roller 14 to grind the kitchen garbage, the ground kitchen garbage enters the shell 21, then the electric push rod 23 drives the extrusion plate 22 to extrude the kitchen garbage in the shell 21, so that redundant water enters the liquid collecting bin 27 from the filter plate 24, then the sealing cover 26 and the switch door 34 are opened, the extruded kitchen garbage falls into the inner box 31, the electric heating pipe 33 in the outer box 32 works to dry the kitchen garbage in the inner box 31, and therefore primary organic fertilizers can be prepared conveniently, and the resource utilization rate is improved.

The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A kitchen waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a crushing mechanism, a separating mechanism and a drying mechanism;

the crushing mechanism is arranged above the separating mechanism, and the drying mechanism is arranged below the separating mechanism;

the separation mechanism comprises a shell, an extrusion plate, an electric push rod and a filter plate;

the extrusion plate and the filter plate are arranged in the shell, and the extrusion plate is positioned above the filter plate;

two sides of the extrusion plate are respectively provided with an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is connected with the extrusion plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the shell;

an opening is formed in the rear side wall of the shell, a sealing cover is arranged at the opening, and the sealing cover is hinged with the shell;

the drying mechanism is arranged below the opening.

2. The kitchen waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein said separating mechanism further comprises a slider;

the inner side wall of the shell is also provided with a sliding chute matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding chute can slide;

one end of the electric push rod is connected with the extrusion plate through the sliding block.

3. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said crushing mechanism includes a housing, a driving crushing roller, a driven crushing roller, and a crushing motor;

the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are arranged in the box body and are respectively in rotatable connection with the box body;

the crushing motor is arranged outside the box body, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected with the active crushing roller;

the box top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the below with the casing is linked together.

4. The kitchen waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein said separating mechanism further comprises a sump;

the liquid collecting bin is arranged in the shell and is positioned below the filter plate.

5. The kitchen waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein said drying mechanism comprises an inner box and an outer box;

the inner wall of the outer box is provided with a plurality of electric heating tubes;

the inner box is placed in the outer box and can be detached from the outer box;

an opening and closing door is hinged above the inner box.

6. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein a handle is further provided on said opening/closing door.

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