CN218527371U

CN218527371U - Fruit fly trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN218527371U
Application number: CN202222574019.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李勤英; 何新华; 李保权; 陆海姣; 凌逸群; 雷连杰; 农敏嘉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a fruit fly trapping device, which comprises a trapping cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a storage bottle and a connecting rod, wherein the trapping cylinder is of a tubular structure with an opening at one end, a plurality of penetrating insect trapping openings are arranged around the side wall of the trapping cylinder, one end of the connecting cylinder is in conduction connection with the opening end of the trapping cylinder, the other end of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with the storage bottle, and the storage bottle is filled with liquid; one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the trapping cylinder, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates into the storage bottle, a liquid absorption sheet and a placing box are arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod, which is close to one end in the storage bottle, the liquid absorption sheet is used for trapping the absorption of drops, and the placing box is used for trapping the placing of powder. The utility model discloses a fruit fly trapping device can improve trapping efficiency, prevents that the fruit fly from escaping, simple structure moreover.

Description

Fruit fly trapping device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pest is administered and specifically relates to a fruit fly trapping device.

Background

The fruit fly is small and medium in body, round in head, well-developed in middle and chest, and has flower spots on wings. Fruit flies are phytophagous insects, larvae are all of the herbivorous insects, the larvae damage all parts of plants, from roots, stems, leaves, flowers to fruits, and many varieties are crop pests, wherein the varieties harmful to fruits are particularly important, such as medfly, apple fruit fly and cherry fruit fly are well known and are all the world quarantine objects, and the varieties are not found in China. Several species have also been found in china as important pests of fruits and vegetables such as citrus fruit flies, melon fruit flies and wolfberry fruit flies.

In order to reduce the harm of fruit flies to crops, a grower usually prevents and treats the fruit flies, because the trapper has the advantages of reducing the pesticide consumption, saving the production cost, being efficient and free of pollution, the trapper can be generally adopted to prevent and treat the fruit flies at present, but the traditional trapper is easy to escape from the trapped fruit flies due to simple structural design, and the trapping efficiency is low. There are electric traps in the market, such as patent document (CN 201520832330.7 an electric fly trap), which includes a chassis, a trapping disc, a driving disc, an escape-proof cover and a driving device; the method is characterized in that: the trapping disc is provided with an annular trapping area, a central shaft seat and a central hollow part, wherein the shaft seat is connected with the trapping area through partition plates distributed in a radiation manner; a through shaft is movably positioned on the shaft seat, the upper end of the through shaft drives the driving disc, and the lower end of the through shaft is fixed with a driven gear; a matched comb tooth row is arranged between the driving disc and the trapping disc, and flies in the trapping area are driven into the chassis from the hollow part by the comb tooth row; the anti-escape cover is arranged in the chassis and is communicated with the hollow part through a collecting pipeline; the driven gear is in transmission connection with a driving device fixed on the bottom surface of the trapping tray. Although the patent literature can achieve high trapping efficiency, the structure is complex, and fruit flies are killed through the motor, so that electric energy needs to be supplied to the motor, and the motor is not used outdoors for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem who mentions in the above-mentioned background art at least, provide a fruit fly trapping device, can improve trapping efficiency, prevent that the fruit fly from escaping, simple structure moreover.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a fruit fly trapping device comprises a trapping cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a storage bottle and a connecting rod, wherein the trapping cylinder is of a tubular structure with one end open, a plurality of penetrating insect trapping openings are formed in the periphery of the side wall of the trapping cylinder in a surrounding mode, a baffle is arranged at the open end of the trapping cylinder and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the trapping cylinder, and a plurality of penetrating guide holes are uniformly distributed in the surrounding mode of the baffle;

the connecting cylinder is of a tubular structure with two open ends, one end of the connecting cylinder is in conduction connection with the open end of the trapping cylinder, the other end of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with the storage bottle, and the storage bottle is filled with liquid;

one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the end face, far away from the opening end, of the trapping cylinder, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the baffle plate and penetrates into the storage bottle after passing through the connecting cylinder, a liquid absorption sheet and a placing box are arranged on the side wall, close to one end in the storage bottle, of the connecting rod, the liquid absorption sheet is used for attracting absorption of drops, and the placing box is used for attracting placement of powder.

Furtherly, it is equipped with the cover to trap a section of thick bamboo outer wall cover, the cover is umbrella type structure, the narrow end of cover with trap a section of thick bamboo and keep away from the one end fixed connection of connecting cylinder, the wide end orientation of cover the connecting cylinder, just the cover can be right it shelters from to lure the insect population.

Further, the imbibition piece is the loop configuration, just the imbibition piece is provided with the breach along radial direction, along the breach can with the imbibition piece inlays to be established on the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the connecting rod is fixedly provided with two limiting parts, and the limiting parts are positioned on two sides of the liquid suction sheet.

Furthermore, an energy supply box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the end face of the trapping cylinder, which is far away from one end of the connecting cylinder, a solar panel is arranged on one side, which is far away from the trapping cylinder, of the energy supply box, a storage battery is arranged in the energy supply box, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel through a controller;

the connecting rod is both ends open-ended tubular structure, the one end of connecting rod with energy supply box turn-on connection, the other end are equipped with the lure light, the lure light is located in the storage bottle, just the storage bottle is yellow transparent material, the lure light pass through the wire with the controller electricity is connected, just the wire sets up in the connecting rod.

Further, the one side that energy supply box kept away from a trap section of thick bamboo is equipped with luminance sensor, luminance sensor with the controller electricity is connected.

Further, the lure lamp overcoat is equipped with the safety cover, the connecting rod is equipped with the gasket, the safety cover with connecting rod threaded connection, just the safety cover with the gasket butt.

Further, the outer wall of the trapping cylinder is provided with a hook in a rotating mode.

Furthermore, the hanging rack further comprises a supporting frame, wherein supporting legs are arranged at one end of the supporting frame, and a plurality of hanging arms are fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through drop at the imbibition piece and lure the drop, put into the box and lure the powder in placing, lure the drop to disperse better and lure the smell, make and lure the smell to discharge outside the storage bottle, the fruit fly gets into to a section of thick bamboo of traping through luring the insect mouth according to the smell of attractant, then enters into to a connecting cylinder, the storage bottle in proper order through the bullport, in order to lure the drop and lure the powder to eat, and lure the powder to possess stronger effect of killing, make the fruit fly lure the drop and lure the powder to lose activity after death, simultaneously the utility model discloses luring insect mouth and bullport opening angle that set up are inequality, can increase the degree of difficulty that the fruit fly escaped the device, have increased the effect of traping. And the fruit fly appears false dead back and can drop to the liquid in the storage bottle, and liquid in the storage bottle can carry out the submergence to the fruit fly, avoids the fruit fly the condition of escaping once more to appear, consequently the utility model discloses simple structure need not power device and can realize improving trapping efficiency, prevents that the fruit fly from escaping. After luring drop and luring the powder to become invalid, the accessible is twisted the storage bottle out of connecting cylinder to can supply luring drop and luring the powder, convenient and fast, the use of the plant family of being convenient for, after the storage bottle was full of the fruit fly, also can dismantle the storage bottle, with the storage bottle of more renewing, need not change whole device, reduced the expense of plant family.

2. In the daytime, solar panel can turn into the electric energy with light energy to charge to the battery, when evening, the battery supplies energy to the lure the lamp, and the yellow light that the lure the lamp to send also can be traped the fruit fly evening, prolongs the luring worm time, and the reinforcing is traped the effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit fly trapping device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a liquid suction sheet of the trypetid trapping device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a protective cover of the fruit fly trapping device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support frame of the fruit fly trapping device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-trap cylinder, 11-insect trap port, 12-baffle, 121-guide hole, 13-shielding cover, 2-connecting cylinder, 3-storage bottle, 4-connecting rod, 41-imbibition sheet, 42-placing box, 43-limiting piece, 5-luring lamp, 51-protective cover, 52-sealing sheet, 6-energy supply box, 61-solar panel, 62-storage battery, 63-controller, 64-brightness sensor, 7-hook, 8-support frame, 81-support leg, 82-hanging arm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the device for trapping fruit flies according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a trapping cylinder 1, a connecting cylinder 2, a storage bottle 3 and a connecting rod 4.

Traping a 1 and being one end open-ended tubular structure, the lateral wall of traping a 1 has set up a plurality of luring worm mouths 11 that run through all around, and the open end of traping a 1 is equipped with baffle 12, baffle 12 and traping 1 inner wall fixed connection, and baffle 12 encircles evenly to be laid a plurality of bullports 121 that run through.

Connecting cylinder 2 is both ends open-ended tubular structure, and 2 one end of connecting cylinder and the open end turn-on connection who traps a section of thick bamboo 1, the other end and 3 threaded connection of storage bottle, storage bottle 3 are equipped with liquid. Connecting cylinder 2 is equipped with the internal thread, and storage bottle 3 is equipped with the external screw thread to realize connecting cylinder 2 and storage bottle 3's threaded connection. The liquid in the storage bottle 3 of the present invention can be water or other viscous solution.

In this embodiment, the diameter of connecting cylinder 2 is greater than the diameter of traping a 1, and the diameter of storage bottle 3 is greater than the diameter of connecting cylinder 2 for the diameter of fruit fly trapping apparatus increases from top to bottom in proper order, thereby guides the fruit fly to get into storage bottle 3, and has increased the fruit fly and has escaped the degree of difficulty.

One end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the end face, far away from the opening end, of the trapping cylinder 1, the other end of the connecting rod 4 penetrates through the baffle plate 12 and penetrates into the storage bottle 3 after passing through the connecting cylinder 2, a liquid absorption sheet 41 and a placement box 42 are arranged on the side wall, close to one end in the storage bottle 3, of the connecting rod 4, the liquid absorption sheet 41 is used for attracting absorption of drops, and the placement box 42 is used for attracting placement of powder. The luring drop of the utility model can use the fruit fly attractant produced by Hefeng biochemical research institute in Changzhou city, and the luring powder can use the fruit fly trapping and killing agent of Guangzhou duoyu multi-biological technology limited company. The vertical drop of the liquid absorbing sheet 41 and the placing box 42 is smaller than the aperture of the bottle mouth of the storage bottle 3, so that the liquid absorbing sheet 41 and the placing box 42 can be embedded into the storage bottle 3.

Through luring the drop on imbibition piece 41 drops, place box 42 and put into and lure the powder, it can better disperse and lure the smell to lure the drop, make and lure the smell to discharge outside storage bottle 3, the fruit fly gets into to traping a section of thick bamboo 1 through luring insect mouth 11 according to the smell of attractant, then enter into connecting cylinder 2, storage bottle 3 in proper order through guide hole 121, in order to lure drop and lure the powder edible, and lure the powder to possess stronger effect of killing, make the fruit fly die after luring drop and luring the powder to lose the activity edible, the insect-luring mouth 11 and the guide hole 121 opening angle that this embodiment set up are different simultaneously, can increase the difficulty that the fruit fly escaped the device, the effect of traping has been increased. And the fruit fly appears false dead back and can drop to the liquid in the storage bottle 3, and the liquid in the storage bottle 3 can carry out the submergence to the fruit fly, avoids the fruit fly the condition of escaping once more to appear, consequently the utility model discloses simple structure need not power device and can realize improving and trap efficiency, prevents that the fruit fly from escaping.

After luring drop and luring the powder to become invalid, the accessible is twisted out connecting cylinder 2 with storage bottle 3 to can be to luring drop and luring the powder and supply, convenient and fast, the use of the plant family of being convenient for, after storage bottle 3 is full of the fruit fly, also can dismantle storage bottle 3, with the storage bottle 3 of renewal, need not change whole device, reduced the cost of plant family.

The outer wall cover of a section of thick bamboo 1 of traping is equipped with the cover 13, and cover 13 is the umbrella type structure, and the one end fixed connection that connecting cylinder 2 was kept away from with a section of thick bamboo 1 to the narrow end of cover 13, and the wide end of cover 13 is towards connecting cylinder 2, and cover 13 can shelter from attracting worm mouth 11. Under the effect of the shielding cover 13, the insect attracting opening 11 can be shielded, rainwater is prevented from entering the storage bottle 3 through the insect attracting opening 11 to wet the liquid absorbing sheet 41 and the placing box 42, and the concentration reduction of the attracting drops and the attracting powder is prevented.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the liquid absorbing sheet 41 has a ring-shaped structure, and the liquid absorbing sheet 41 is provided with a notch 411 in the radial direction, along which notch 411 the liquid absorbing sheet 41 can be fitted on the connecting bar 4. The liquid absorbing sheet 41 can be detached or attached to the attachment rod 4 at the notch 411, so that the liquid absorbing sheet 41 can be replaced when the attracting drops of the liquid absorbing sheet 41 fail.

The connecting rod 4 is fixedly provided with two limiting pieces 43, and the limiting pieces 43 are positioned at two sides of the liquid absorption sheet 41. The stopper 43 can restrict the position of the liquid absorbing sheet 41 to prevent the liquid absorbing sheet 41 from sliding freely on the connecting bar 4.

As shown in fig. 1, the fixed energy supply box 6 that is provided with of terminal surface outer wall that traps a section of thick bamboo 1 and keeps away from connecting cylinder 2 one end, the one side that traps a section of thick bamboo 1 is kept away from to energy supply box 6 is equipped with solar panel 61, is equipped with battery 62 in the energy supply box 6, and battery 62 is connected with solar panel 61 electricity through controller 63.

Connecting rod 4 is both ends open-ended tubular structure, and the one end and the energy supply box 6 turn-on connection of connecting rod 4, the other end are equipped with lure lamp 5, and lure lamp 5 is located storage bottle 3, and storage bottle 3 is yellow transparent material, and lure lamp 5 is connected through wire and controller 63 electricity, and the wire setting is in connecting rod 4. The yellow transparent material of the storage bottle 3 can better attract the fruit flies, and the light color of the attracting lamp 5 can be white or yellow.

In the daytime, the solar panel 61 can convert light energy into electric energy, and charge the battery 62, and when evening, the battery 62 supplies energy to the lure lamp 5, and the yellow light that the lure lamp 5 sent also can be traped the fruit fly evening, prolongs the time of luring the worm, reinforcing effect of traping.

In this embodiment, a brightness sensor 64 is provided on the side of the energy supply box 6 away from the trap cartridge 1, and the brightness sensor 64 is electrically connected to the controller 63. The brightness sensor 64 is used for obtaining the brightness of the environment, and when the brightness sensor 64 obtains that the illumination intensity is lower than a preset value, the controller controls the lure lamp 5 to be turned on, so that the lure lamp 5 can provide color attraction for the fruit flies at night. The controller of the embodiment can be a control module formed by a single chip microcomputer.

As shown in fig. 3, a protective cover 51 is provided around the lure lamp 5, a seal piece 52 is provided on the connecting rod 4, the protective cover 51 is screwed to the connecting rod 4, and the protective cover 51 abuts against the seal piece 52. The lure lamp 5 can be protected by the protective cover 51, so that when the storage bottle 3 is inclined, the liquid in the storage bottle 3 can wet the lure lamp 5 to cause short circuit, and the protective cover 51 can prevent the lure lamp 5 from being corroded due to the fact that the lure lamp 5 is contaminated by the body of the fruit fly. In the present embodiment, a sealing rubber ring is provided on one surface of the sealing sheet 52 facing the lure lamp 5, and the protective cover 51 can abut against the sealing rubber ring to increase the sealing property of the protective cover 51.

As shown in figure 1, the outer wall of the trap cartridge 1 is rotatably provided with a hook 7. The trap cylinder 1 can be hung on a branch through the hook 7.

As shown in fig. 4, the utility model further comprises a support frame 8, wherein one end of the support frame 8 is provided with a support leg 81, and the other end is fixedly provided with a plurality of hanging arms 82. When no branch is hung on the trapping cylinder 1 in a use scene, if the trapping cylinder is used in the field, the hook 7 can be hung on the hanging arm 82. Simultaneously when insect population density is great period, can increase the area of traping through hanging at support frame 8 and establish a plurality of traping section of thick bamboo 1, strengthen the effect of traping.

When the fruit fly trapping device of the embodiment is used, the trapping drops are dropped on the liquid suction sheet 41, the trapping powder is put into the placing box 42, then the end of the connecting rod 4 away from the trapping cylinder 1 is penetrated into the storage bottle 3, the liquid suction sheet 41 and the placing box 42 are positioned in the storage bottle 3, and finally the storage bottle 3 is screwed with the connecting cylinder 2, so that the installation of the fruit fly trapping device is completed.

The hook 7 is hung on a branch, the luring smell of the luring drop is discharged out of the storage bottle 3, the fruit flies enter the luring cylinder 1 through the luring insect port 11 according to the smell of the attractant and then sequentially enter the connecting cylinder 2 and the storage bottle 3 through the guide hole 121, the luring drop and the luring powder are eaten by the fruit flies, and the fruit flies die after the edible luring drop and the luring powder lose activity and fall into the liquid in the storage bottle 3.

When the light intensity obtained by the brightness sensor 64 is lower than the preset value, the controller controls the lure lamp 5 to be turned on, and the lure lamp 5 provides color lure for the fruit flies at night.

Claims

1. The fruit fly trapping device is characterized by comprising a trapping cylinder (1), a connecting cylinder (2), a storage bottle (3) and a connecting rod (4), wherein the trapping cylinder (1) is of a tubular structure with an opening at one end, a plurality of penetrating insect trapping openings (11) are formed in the periphery of the side wall of the trapping cylinder (1) in a surrounding mode, a baffle (12) is arranged at the opening end of the trapping cylinder (1), the baffle (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the trapping cylinder (1), and a plurality of penetrating guide holes (121) are uniformly distributed in the baffle (12) in a surrounding mode;

the connecting cylinder (2) is of a tubular structure with two open ends, one end of the connecting cylinder (2) is in conduction connection with the open end of the trapping cylinder (1), the other end of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with the storage bottle (3), and liquid is arranged in the storage bottle (3);

one end of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the end face of the trapping cylinder (1) far away from the opening end of the trapping cylinder, the other end of the connecting rod (4) penetrates through the baffle (12) and penetrates into the storage bottle (3) after passing through the connecting cylinder (2), a liquid suction sheet (41) and a placing box (42) are arranged on the side wall of one end of the connecting rod (4) close to the storage bottle (3), the liquid suction sheet (41) is used for adsorbing the drops, and the placing box (42) is used for placing the luring powder.

2. A trypetid trapping device according to claim 1, wherein: it is equipped with shielding cover (13) to lure a section of thick bamboo (1) outer wall cover, shielding cover (13) are the umbrella type structure, shielding cover (13) the narrow end with it keeps away from to lure a section of thick bamboo (1) the one end fixed connection of connecting cylinder (2), shielding cover (13) the wide end orientation connecting cylinder (2), just shielding cover (13) can be right it shelters from to lure insect population (11).

3. A trypetid trapping device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid absorption sheet (41) is of an annular structure, a notch (411) is formed in the liquid absorption sheet (41) along the radial direction, and the liquid absorption sheet (41) can be embedded on the connecting rod (4) along the notch (411).

4. A trypetid trapping device according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod (4) is fixedly provided with two limiting pieces (43), and the limiting pieces (43) are positioned on two sides of the liquid suction piece (41).

5. A trypetid trapping device according to claim 1, wherein: an energy supply box (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the end face of one end, away from the connecting cylinder (2), of the trapping cylinder (1), a solar panel (61) is arranged on one face, away from the trapping cylinder (1), of the energy supply box (6), a storage battery (62) is arranged in the energy supply box (6), and the storage battery (62) is electrically connected with the solar panel (61) through a controller (63);

the connecting rod (4) is of a tubular structure with openings at two ends, one end of the connecting rod (4) is in conduction connection with the energy supply box (6), the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a lure lamp (5), the lure lamp (5) is located in the storage bottle (3), the storage bottle (3) is made of yellow transparent materials, the lure lamp (5) is electrically connected with the controller (63) through a wire, and the wire is arranged in the connecting rod (4).

6. A fruit fly trapping device according to claim 5, wherein: one surface of the energy supply box (6) far away from the trapping cylinder (1) is provided with a brightness sensor (64), and the brightness sensor (64) is electrically connected with the controller (63).

7. A fruit fly trapping device according to claim 5, wherein: lure lamp (5) overcoat is equipped with safety cover (51), connecting rod (4) are equipped with gasket (52), safety cover (51) with connecting rod (4) threaded connection, just safety cover (51) with gasket (52) butt.

8. A trypetid trapping device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the trapping cylinder (1) is rotatably provided with a hook (7).

9. A trypetid trapping device according to claim 1, wherein: the hanging rack is characterized by further comprising a supporting frame (8), wherein supporting legs (81) are arranged at one end of the supporting frame (8), and a plurality of hanging arms (82) are fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting frame (8).