CN204070232U - A kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp - Google Patents
A kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN204070232U CN204070232U CN201420505821.6U CN201420505821U CN204070232U CN 204070232 U CN204070232 U CN 204070232U CN 201420505821 U CN201420505821 U CN 201420505821U CN 204070232 U CN204070232 U CN 204070232U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of green environmental protection insect-killing device---and new type solar energy trapping lamp, uses simple, easy to operate, can lure collection insect and can effective kill insects, reduces disease worm index, the special purpose device of pest control and entomophila disease.A kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp, comprises lamp stand, control cabinet, support, solar panel, trapping lamp, insect trap and square tube container; Described control cabinet is fixed by screws in the middle part of lamp stand; Solar panel becomes 30 ° of inclineds to be suspended on lamp stand top, and bottom is supported by support; Support one end by screw and lamp stand fastening, the other end suspended on trapping lamp; Square tube container is suspended on bottom trapping lamp by screw thread.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to insect disinfestation device, particularly relates to a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp of environmental protection.
Background technology
After the seventies in last century, Chinese plant husbandry is produced and is started to use chemical pesticide in a large number, anti-ly to cure the disease, insect pest; Part agricultural chemicals directly or indirectly remains in various agricultural product, animal product, aquatic products and soil and water, causes residue of pesticide.The agricultural product that high-toxic pesticide remains, food can cause people, animal acute poisoning, malicious leek, malicious cowpea; The agricultural byproducts that edible residue of pesticide exceed standard, although there will not be acute poisoning symptom, the long-term edible chronic poisoning that can cause humans and animals, causes the generation of disease, even has influence on the next generation; China's Agricultural quality safety level lags behind developed country, and the export of farm produce is banned fortune because residue of pesticide and other poisonous and harmful substance excessive problem are carried out, and the export of farm produce is because of the annual economic loss of quality security problem more than 10 hundred million yuan.And chemical control expends fossil energy, and cause rural environment severe contamination.
Along with living standards of the people improve constantly, after solving Well fed,well bred. problem, people start concern and eat to obtain safety problem.Residue of pesticide become, the matter of utmost importance of agricultural product, food security.Realize agricultural product, Safety of Food Quality, first will use no or little chemical pesticide in agricultural production link, the biological protection technology using no or little chemical pesticide comprises the integrated control technique of the combinations such as cultural control, biological control, physical control.In order to the edible food of let us closer to ecosystem early away from agricultural chemicals, continue the insecticidal technology seeking alternative conventional pesticides, chemical pesticide need not be used less, quality of production Safe Agricultural Product, physical protection is carried out to agro-ecology.
Utility model content
For solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of green environmental protection insect-killing device---and new type solar energy trapping lamp, uses simple, easy to operate, collection insect can be lured and can effective kill insects, reduce disease worm index, the special purpose device of pest control and entomophila disease.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp, comprises lamp stand, control cabinet, support, solar panel, trapping lamp, insect trap and square tube container; Described control cabinet is fixed by screws in the middle part of lamp stand; Solar panel becomes 30 ° of inclineds to be suspended on lamp stand top, and bottom is supported by support; Support one end by screw and lamp stand fastening, the other end suspended on trapping lamp; Square tube container is suspended on bottom trapping lamp by screw thread.
Described control cabinet is made up of controller and accumulator, and controller regulates the working time of trapping lamp according to the habits and customs of beneficial insect, prevents murdering beneficial insect.
Described trapping lamp comprises hook, hex nut, rain control device, photo controller, built-in electrical apparatus controller, high-pressure frame, lamp socket, LED lamp tube, high silk pressing, LED lamp tube fixed support, high frequency porcelain, support, telescoping connection insect population; Hook is suspended on rain control device top; Photo controller is arranged on rain control device bottom edge; Built-in electrical apparatus controller is fixed on centre bottom rain control device by two hex nuts; High-pressure frame is arranged on built-in electrical apparatus controller lower end; Lamp socket is connected between high-pressure frame; LED lamp tube upper end is connected with lamp socket, and lower end is fixed on LED lamp tube fixed support; High silk pressing lower end is fixed with high frequency porcelain, is circularly evenly arranged between high-pressure frame and support, and telescoping connection insect population is equipped with in support bottom.
Described high pressure filament diameter is 1.8mm, and quantity is 40, and every root spacing is 20mm.
Operation principle of the present utility model: generating on solar panel daytime, through controller electrical power storage in accumulator; At dusk when illumination is reduced to below 101x gradually, when the open-circuit voltage of solar panel is about 4V, delaying time of controller 1h works later, night opens light source, and adopt other trapper to carry out kill pests in the below of trapping lamp, trapping lamp sends the special light sources and killing device with special spectrum, utilizes the phototaxis of insect, the feature of the ripple that becomes, and insect attracting pests flies here by light source.Flying to flutter in light source process, make it to contact the high-voltage fence being located at light source periphery, now high-voltage fence sparks to be hit to kill and dies.After general battery discharging 4 ~ 6h, just can stop electric discharge, because after under dew drop, the activity of insect just decreases, and system need not work daybreak as street lamp always.
The phototaxis of insect: the retina of Phototactic insects has a kind of pigment, it can absorb the light of a certain special wavelength, and causes photoreaction, stimulates optic nerve and tends to light source.The visible region of insect is more partial to short-wave band light than the visible region (3900 ~ 7700nm) of the mankind, the ultraviolet light wave of most of Phototactic insects hobby wavelength 3300 ~ 4000nm and purple light ripple, particularly Lepidoptera and coleopteron more responsive to this wave band.Many insects have taxis to light, especially extremely strong to the light wave taxis of wavelength 365nm.In black light lamp spectrum, 365nm wavelength is quite abundant, better than fluorescent lamp to the attractant effect of insect; The attractant effect of blue-ray light is better than red globe lamp.Find the research that 18 Lepidopterous insects carry out, Compound Eye of Insects is the most responsive to green-yellow light, the poorest to ultraviolet tolerance; Aphid has strong taxis to yellow, orange, then has Inherited movement to silver gray; People usually use orange, Huang, green, blue, purple and ultraviolet light (because insect cannot see ruddiness, so generally do not adopt ruddiness) traps a large amount of harmful insect, the time of detecting insect pest generation and the order of severity.
In the utility model, LED lamp tube is made up of light emitting diode connection in series-parallel.Solar cell power output plate is 4 ~ 8W; trapping lamp configures the LED lamp tube of Huang, green, blue, purple, white 1 not homochromy ~ 2W respectively; 6V selected by accumulator; 4Ah or 12V; 4Ah maintenance-free lead accumulator, pole height 1.5m, lamp holder height 0.8m (adjustable); controller possesses light-operated, time control, over-charge protective, the several functions such as Cross prevention and reverse connecting protection, the direction of cell panel and tilt adjustable.At northern area, general trapping lamp was used at the beginning of spring Mo, summer, autumn, and about about 6 months, fixed angle then can equal local latitude.Insect trap can have 2 kinds of methods to set up: one arranges high-voltage fence around LED lamp tube, adopts homemade electronic type high-frequency and high-voltage generator, from controller power taking to the electrical network supply pulsed high-voltage woven by thin copper wire; Another kind places a basin immediately below LED, the honey element material of pharmaceutical liquid and attraction insect is housed in basin, is so far eliminated by attracting pests.
New type solar energy trapping lamp be utilize the phototaxis of insect, the ripple that becomes, male and female moth taxis feature, adopt special light sources and the killing device with special spectrum, light source is opened at night, utilize the allure that light source is stronger to insect (moth), insect (moth) is lured sudden.Flying to flutter in light source process, make it to contact the high-voltage fence being located at light source periphery, now high-voltage fence sparks to be hit to kill and dies.In this trapping moth process. can utilize again mutually to send between moth male and female of the same race and attract with acceptance hormone olfactory signal, insect (moth) is attracted to fly to trapping lamp, insect (moth) is namely killed before laying eggs without mating, reaches the reproduction effectively blocking insect and breed chain.Utilize insect chemotaxis (if mole cricket is to fragrant and sweet material, plant fly to sweet and sour and green onion garlic leaf, cotton bollworm and tobacco budworm are to obvious taxis such as molasses).In the below of LED lamp tube, the medicine basins such as sugar, vinegar, honey are utilized to trap and kill.The phototaxis of different insects to Different Light is different, utilize Huang, the LED of green, blue, purple, white not homochromy kind kills targetedly to current insect occurred frequently.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) strategic requirement of agricultural sustainable development and pollution-free vegetable, Fruits production is met.The insect simultaneously trapped and killed is high protein kind microelement feed, can be used for foster duck, poultry, feed fish etc., be the natural feed source of aquaculture.
2) applied widely.This product in park, forest farm, orchard, tea place, animals and plants garden, flower nursery, nature reserve, farmland, meadow, farm, fishing ground, the place such as golf course, no matter mountain area, the different geographical conditions in river district all can use.
3) security performance is good.Automatic safeguarding, to person poultry harmless.
4) kind is trapped and killed many.Within 2 years, test, add up at vegetables, orcharding according to Pinggu county, agriculture and forestry injurious insect more than 1000 can be killed and plant.
5) automaticity is high.Open at dusk automatically, realize light-operated and time control, rain control, solve the artificial tedious operations opened, once operation, without the need to manual operation.
6) insecticide efficiency is high.According to 2 years field trial statistics, every platform list lamp insect-killing trapping every day Amount peak phase can reach 5000, and every day trapped and killed 3000 remainders by average every platform list lamp.
7) natural enemy insect probability is murdered low.The electrode spacing of high voltage shock net is designed to optimum distance, and the large-scale Chrysopa worm of about 4% can be hit to be killed, and reaches Protect natural enemies to greatest extent.
8) handsome in appearance.Both can desinsection, also can night illumination, also reach publicity new forms of energy, advocate the theory of nuisanceless fruit and vegetable food.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of new type solar energy trapping lamp.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of trapping lamp
In figure, 1. lamp stand, 2. control cabinet, 3. support, 4. square tube container, 5. solar panel, 6. trapping lamp, 61. hooks, 62. hex nuts, 63. rain control devices, 64. photo controllers, 65. built-in electrical apparatus controllers, 66. high-pressure frames, 67. lamp sockets, 68.LED fluorescent tube, 69. high silk pressings, 70.LED light tube fixing rack, 71. high frequency porcelains, 72. supports, 73. telescoping connection insect populations.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp, comprises lamp stand, control cabinet, support, solar panel, trapping lamp, insect trap and square tube container; Described control cabinet is fixed by screws in the middle part of lamp stand; Solar panel becomes 30 ° of inclineds to be suspended on lamp stand top, and bottom is supported by support; Support one end by screw and lamp stand fastening, the other end suspended on trapping lamp; Square tube container is suspended on bottom trapping lamp by screw thread.
Control cabinet is made up of controller and accumulator, and controller regulates the working time of trapping lamp according to the habits and customs of beneficial insect, prevents murdering beneficial insect.
Please refer to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, trapping lamp comprises hook, hex nut, rain control device, photo controller, built-in electrical apparatus controller, high-pressure frame, lamp socket, LED lamp tube, high silk pressing, LED lamp tube fixed support, high frequency porcelain, support, telescoping connection insect population; Hook is suspended on rain control device top; Photo controller is arranged on rain control device bottom edge; Built-in electrical apparatus controller is fixed on centre bottom rain control device by two hex nuts; High-pressure frame is arranged on built-in electrical apparatus controller lower end; Lamp socket is connected between high-pressure frame; LED lamp tube upper end is connected with lamp socket, and lower end is fixed on LED lamp tube fixed support; High silk pressing lower end is fixed with high frequency porcelain, is circularly evenly arranged between high-pressure frame and support, and telescoping connection insect population is equipped with in support bottom.
As preferred embodiment, the present embodiment high pressure filament diameter is 1.8mm, and quantity is 40, and every root spacing is 20mm.
In the present embodiment, LED lamp tube is made up of light emitting diode connection in series-parallel.Solar cell power output plate is 4 ~ 8W; trapping lamp configures the LED lamp tube of Huang, green, blue, purple, white 1 not homochromy ~ 2W respectively; 6V selected by accumulator; 4Ah; 4Ah maintenance-free lead accumulator, pole height 1.5m, lamp holder height 0.8m (adjustable); controller possesses light-operated, time control, over-charge protective, the several functions such as Cross prevention and reverse connecting protection, the direction of cell panel and tilt adjustable.At northern area, general trapping lamp was used at the beginning of spring Mo, summer, autumn, and about about 6 months, fixed angle then can equal local latitude.Insect trap can have 2 kinds of methods to set up: one arranges high-voltage fence around LED lamp tube, adopts homemade electronic type high-frequency and high-voltage generator, from controller power taking to the electrical network supply pulsed high-voltage woven by thin copper wire.
New type solar energy trapping lamp be utilize the phototaxis of insect, the ripple that becomes, male and female moth taxis feature, adopt the special light sources with special spectrum, open light source at night, utilize the allure that light source is stronger to insect (moth), insect (moth) is lured sudden.Flying to flutter in light source process, make it to contact the high-voltage fence being located at light source periphery, now high-voltage fence sparks to be hit to kill and dies.In this trapping moth process. can utilize again mutually to send between moth male and female of the same race and attract with acceptance hormone olfactory signal, insect (moth) is attracted to fly to trapping lamp, insect (moth) is namely killed before laying eggs without mating, reaches the reproduction effectively blocking insect and breed chain.
The present embodiment new type solar energy trapping lamp can allow crops reduce the consumption of agricultural chemicals or even do not need agricultural chemicals just can grow.The present embodiment new type solar energy trapping lamp adopts lamplight insect lure physical control technology, can control insect pest and entomophila disease, also can not cause environmental pollution and environmental disruption.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, LED lamp tube is made up of light emitting diode connection in series-parallel.Solar cell power output plate is 4 ~ 8W; trapping lamp configures the LED lamp tube of Huang, green, blue, purple, white 1 not homochromy ~ 2W respectively; 6V selected by accumulator; 12V; 4Ah maintenance-free lead accumulator, pole height 1.5m, lamp holder height 0.8m (adjustable); controller possesses light-operated, time control, over-charge protective, the several functions such as Cross prevention and reverse connecting protection, the direction of cell panel and tilt adjustable.At northern area, general trapping lamp was used at the beginning of spring Mo, summer, autumn, and about about 6 months, fixed angle then can equal local latitude.A basin placed by insect trap immediately below LED, the honey element material of pharmaceutical liquid and attraction insect is housed in basin, so far eliminated by attracting pests.
New type solar energy trapping lamp be utilize the phototaxis of insect, the ripple that becomes, male and female moth taxis feature, adopt special light sources and the killing device with special spectrum, light source is opened at night, utilize the allure that light source is stronger to insect (moth), insect (moth) is lured sudden.Utilize insect chemotaxis (if mole cricket is to fragrant and sweet material, plant fly to sweet and sour and green onion garlic leaf, cotton bollworm and tobacco budworm are to obvious taxis such as molasses).In the below of LED lamp tube, the medicine basins such as sugar, vinegar, honey are utilized to trap and kill.The phototaxis of different insects to Different Light is different, utilize Huang, the LED of green, blue, purple, white not homochromy kind kills targetedly to current insect occurred frequently.
By reference to the accompanying drawings exemplary description is carried out to the utility model above; obvious realization of the present utility model is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that technical solutions of the utility model are carried out; or say that design of the present utility model and technical scheme are applied to other occasions, all in protection domain of the present utility model without improving.
Claims (6)
1. a new type solar energy trapping lamp, is characterized in that, comprises lamp stand, control cabinet, support, solar panel, trapping lamp, insect trap and square tube container; Described control cabinet is made up of controller and accumulator, and described control cabinet is fixed by screws in the middle part of lamp stand; Solar panel becomes inclined to be suspended on lamp stand top, and bottom is supported by support; Support one end by screw and lamp stand fastening, the other end suspended on trapping lamp; Square tube container is suspended on bottom trapping lamp by screw thread; Described trapping lamp comprises hook, hex nut, rain control device, photo controller, built-in electrical apparatus controller, high-pressure frame, lamp socket, LED lamp tube, high silk pressing, LED lamp tube fixed support, high frequency porcelain, support, telescoping connection insect population; Hook is suspended on rain control device top; Photo controller is arranged on rain control device bottom edge; Built-in electrical apparatus controller is fixed on centre bottom rain control device by two hex nuts; High-pressure frame is arranged on built-in electrical apparatus controller lower end; Lamp socket is connected between high-pressure frame; LED lamp tube upper end is connected with lamp socket, and lower end is fixed on LED lamp tube fixed support; High silk pressing lower end is fixed with high frequency porcelain, is circularly evenly arranged between high-pressure frame and support, and telescoping connection insect population is equipped with in support bottom.
2. a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described LED lamp tube is made up of light emitting diode connection in series-parallel.
3. a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the LED lamp tube of yellow, green, blue, purple, the white 1 not homochromy ~ 2W of described trapping lamp configuration.
4. a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described insect trap arranges high-voltage fence around LED lamp tube, adopts homemade electronic type high-frequency and high-voltage generator, from controller power taking to the electrical network supply pulsed high-voltage woven by thin copper wire.
5. a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a basin placed by described insect trap immediately below LED, and the honey element material of pharmaceutical liquid and attraction insect is housed in basin.
6. a kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high pressure filament diameter is 1.8mm, and quantity is 40, and every root spacing is 20mm.
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782597A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 安化县大福镇金丰田水稻种植专业合作社 | Solar insecticidal lamp |
| CN105815293A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-03 | 哈尔滨金都太阳能科技有限公司 | Insecticidal anti-theft lamp for farmland |
| CN105981703A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-05 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Deinsectization lamp with multiple insect luring light sources |
| CN106561595A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-19 | 苏州承腾电子科技有限公司 | Solar pest killing lamp with variable-volume containing cylinder |
| CN107079894A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-22 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of application of solar insect-killing light in the insect prevention and control of mulberry field |
| CN107568176A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-12 | 佛山宏发引力智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fast unit of agricultural insecticidal |
| CN111165451A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 七星瓢虫环境科技(苏州)有限公司 | Solar energy power supply multifunctional mosquito eradication device |
| CN111670878A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-18 | 河南科技学院 | A high-voltage electric field killing and sweeping collection type locust photothermal induction trapping device |
| CN112741055A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 高浩贤 | Mosquito killing lamp for catching fruit flies, moths and insects |
| CN114190349A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-18 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Insect catching device |
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2014
- 2014-09-04 CN CN201420505821.6U patent/CN204070232U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782597A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 安化县大福镇金丰田水稻种植专业合作社 | Solar insecticidal lamp |
| CN105815293A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-03 | 哈尔滨金都太阳能科技有限公司 | Insecticidal anti-theft lamp for farmland |
| CN105981703A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-05 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Deinsectization lamp with multiple insect luring light sources |
| CN106561595A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-19 | 苏州承腾电子科技有限公司 | Solar pest killing lamp with variable-volume containing cylinder |
| CN107079894A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-22 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of application of solar insect-killing light in the insect prevention and control of mulberry field |
| CN107568176A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-12 | 佛山宏发引力智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fast unit of agricultural insecticidal |
| CN111165451A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 七星瓢虫环境科技(苏州)有限公司 | Solar energy power supply multifunctional mosquito eradication device |
| CN112741055A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 高浩贤 | Mosquito killing lamp for catching fruit flies, moths and insects |
| CN111670878A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-18 | 河南科技学院 | A high-voltage electric field killing and sweeping collection type locust photothermal induction trapping device |
| CN114190349A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-18 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Insect catching device |
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