CN218526730U - Hole expanding device for planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an expand cave device for planting usefulness, it is including moving vehicle frame, expand cave mechanism, power unit and scale, moving vehicle frame includes the roof and fixes at roof supporting leg all around, expand cave mechanism including fixing the guide pillar, the activity of roof bottom surface are cup jointed lifter plate on the guide pillar, be located the auger bit of lifter plate below and fixing on the lifter plate with the motor that the auger bit transmission is connected, the window has been seted up to the roof, the scale is pegged graft in the window with the power unit transmission is connected. The utility model discloses when power unit drive auger bit moved down and carries out eaglewood planting and expand the cave, it rises to drive the scale simultaneously, makes things convenient for personnel to watch the digit on the scale plate, moves upward according to the scale plate and measures the definite cave depth of digging to at the cave in-process of expanding, can directly confirm the cave depth of digging, guarantee eaglewood planting depth, avoided digging the cave after again expand the cave depth measurement.

Description

Hole expanding device for planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant and expand the cave field, especially relate to a expand cave device for planting usefulness.

Background

The planting depth of the aquilaria sinensis trees is controlled to be about 40cm, the related technology is that a hole expanding device (application number is 202122707194.7) for planting the aquilaria sinensis trees is disclosed in Chinese patent, a movable plate is driven to move downwards through a rotary belt, a spiral drill is driven to move downwards to carry out deep digging and hole expanding of planting holes, however, the device is not provided with a measuring structure for the deep digging and hole expanding of the aquilaria sinensis trees, the depth of hole expanding can not be measured and determined, the deep and shallow hole expanding depth of the planting holes are not beneficial to growth of the aquilaria sinensis trees, and if the depth needs to be measured, after the hole is dug, a special measuring tool is needed for measurement, and the measurement is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an expand cave device for planting usefulness moves down at auger bit and expands the cave in-process, moves on driving the scale plate through power unit work, measures and confirms to expand the cave degree of depth.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a expand cave device for planting usefulness which characterized in that: the hole expanding mechanism comprises a moving frame, a hole expanding mechanism arranged in the moving frame in a lifting manner, a power mechanism arranged in the moving frame and used for pushing the hole expanding mechanism to lift, and a graduated scale which is synchronously moved along the hole expanding mechanism in a reverse manner, wherein the moving frame comprises a top plate and supporting legs fixed on the periphery of the top plate, the hole expanding mechanism comprises a guide pillar fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate, a lifting plate movably sleeved on the guide pillar, a spiral drill positioned below the lifting plate and a motor fixed on the lifting plate and in transmission connection with the spiral drill, a window is formed in the top plate, and the graduated scale is inserted in the window and in transmission connection with the power mechanism.

The pulley is installed to each supporting leg end, this supporting leg slidable mounting of pulley top has positioning mechanism, install the spout in the supporting leg, positioning mechanism includes slidable mounting slide block in the spout and fixes locating pin in the slider.

The power mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed with the supporting legs, a motor fixed on the fixing plate, a driving wheel fixed with a motor shaft of the motor, a driven wheel suspended on the bottom surface of the top plate, and a belt connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, wherein one side of the belt is fixed with the lifting plate, and the other side of the belt is fixed with the bottom end of the graduated scale.

The power mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed with the supporting leg, a motor fixed on the fixing plate and a threaded rod fixed with a motor shaft of the motor, the threaded rod is provided with a first external thread and a second external thread in the direction opposite to the spiral direction of the first external thread, a first nut fixed with the lifting plate is sleeved on the first external thread, and a second nut fixed with the tail end of the scale is sleeved on the second external thread.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses when power unit drive auger bit moved down and carries out eaglewood planting and expand the cave, it rises to drive the scale simultaneously, makes things convenient for personnel to watch the digit on the scale plate, moves upward according to the scale plate and measures the definite cave depth of digging to at the cave in-process of expanding, can directly confirm the cave depth of digging, guarantee eaglewood planting depth, avoided digging the cave after again expand the cave depth measurement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention without showing a power mechanism;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a power mechanism according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the power mechanism according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "leaf-flat," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1, a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is a hole expanding device for planting, including a moving frame 10, a hole expanding mechanism 20 installed in the moving frame 10 in a liftable manner, a power mechanism 30 installed in the moving frame 10 for pushing the hole expanding mechanism 20 to ascend and descend, and a graduated scale 40 synchronously moving in a reverse direction along with the hole expanding mechanism 20, wherein the moving frame 10 includes a top plate 11 and supporting legs 12 fixed around the top plate 11, the hole expanding mechanism 20 includes a guide pillar 21 fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate 11, a lifting plate 22 movably sleeved on the guide pillar 21, a spiral drill 23 located below the lifting plate 22, and a motor 24 fixed on the lifting plate 22 and in transmission connection with the spiral drill 23, the top plate 11 is provided with a window 111, the graduated scale 40 is inserted in the window 111 and in transmission connection with the power mechanism 30, and when the hole expanding mechanism 20 is pushed by the power mechanism 30 to dig a hole downward, the graduated scale 40 is pushed in a reverse direction to extend above the top plate 11, so as to reach a depth convenient for an operator to view the hole digging.

Pulley 13 is installed to each supporting leg 12 end, this supporting leg 12 slidable mounting above pulley 13 has positioning mechanism 14, install spout 121 in the supporting leg 12, positioning mechanism 14 includes slidable mounting and is in slider 141 in the spout 121 and fix locating pin 142 in slider 141 inserts the effect that plays the location in the earth with locating pin 142 through sliding slider 141, prevents the utility model discloses the during operation takes place to shift.

In the middle of this embodiment, the initial condition of scale 10 upper end and the upper surface parallel and level of roof 11 for when not carrying out eaglewood's digging plant hole, scale 10 upper end is packed in roof 11, has avoided device body to remove in-process scale 10 and has suffered the collision and damage, and scale 10 and auger bit's length is greater than 40CM.

As shown in fig. 2, the power mechanism 30 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing plate 31 fixed to the supporting leg 12, a motor 32 fixed to the fixing plate 31, a driving wheel 33 fixed to a motor shaft of the motor 32, a belt 35 suspended from the driven wheel 34 on the bottom surface of the top plate 11 and connected between the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34, one side of the belt 35 is fixed to the lifting plate 22, and the other side of the belt 35 is fixed to the bottom end of the scale, so that the driving wheel 33 is driven by the motor 32 to rotate, and the driving wheel 33 drives the belt 35 to move, so that the lifting plate 22 is driven by the belt to lift on the guide pillar 21, and the lifting plate 22 is driven to lift while the scale 40 is driven to lift, so that an operator can view the depth of digging a hole at this time.

As shown in fig. 3, in a second embodiment of the power mechanism of the present invention, the power mechanism 30 includes a fixing plate 31A fixed to the support leg 12, a motor 32A fixed to the fixing plate 31A, and a threaded rod 33A fixed to a motor shaft of the motor 32A, the threaded rod 33A is provided with a first external thread 331A and a second external thread 332A opposite to a spiral direction of the first external thread 331A, the first external thread 331A is sleeved with a first nut 333A fixed to the lifting plate 22, the second external thread 332A is sleeved with a second nut 334A fixed to an end of the scale 40, and when the motor 32A drives the threaded rod 33A to rotate, the first nut 333A is fixed to the lifting plate 22 to move the first nut 333A downward, and the second external thread is opposite to the spiral direction of the first external thread to cause the second nut 334A to move upward, thereby driving the scale 40 to move downward, so as to realize a lowering operation and to define a hole digging depth of the scale 40.

Fig. 4 shows a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a mobile cart 10B, a battery 20B fixed in the mobile cart, a guide rail frame 30B fixed at the front end of the mobile cart 10B, a lifting frame 40B slidably mounted on the guide rail frame 30B, a auger bit 50B mounted in the lifting frame 40B, and a motor 60B fixed at the top of the lifting frame 40B and fixed to the auger bit 50B, wherein the guide rail frame 30B is slidably mounted on the lifting frame 40B through a pulley block 70B, a power mechanism 80B for driving the lifting frame 40B to move is mounted at the top of the lifting frame 40B, a scale 90B is mounted in the lifting frame 40B, the front end of the scale 90B is flush with the bottom of the pulley block 70B to ensure that an operator can visually observe how much the pulley block 70B moves downward, and when in specific use, the distance that the pulley block 70B moves is just the depth of digging.

It should be noted that in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power mechanism 80B includes a fixing plate 81B fixed to the lifting frame 40B and an electric control rod 82B inverted in the fixing plate 81B, and the telescopic rod of the electric control rod 82B is fixed to the top of the lifting frame 40.

The utility model discloses what realize, the planting personnel remove whole device and plant the base to eaglewood, and the planting personnel stand the utility model discloses a scale towards the scale, drive through power unit and move down through auger bit and get into soil and dig the cave, along with the degree of depth that auger bit moved down expands the cave, can confirm the degree of depth of digging the cave this moment through observing the scale simultaneously herein, among the practical application for dig the cave in-process before eaglewood plants, measure and confirm the hole expanding degree of depth, avoided expanding the cave in-process and still need utilize the measurement depth, expand the cave and accomplish the back, carry out eaglewood's planting.

Claims (6)

1. A expand cave device for planting usefulness which characterized in that: the hole expanding mechanism comprises a movable frame, a hole expanding mechanism arranged in the movable frame in a lifting mode, a power mechanism arranged in the movable frame and used for pushing the hole expanding mechanism to ascend and descend, and a graduated scale which is synchronously moved along the hole expanding mechanism in a reverse mode, wherein the movable frame comprises a top plate and supporting legs fixed on the periphery of the top plate, the hole expanding mechanism comprises a guide pillar fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate, a lifting plate movably sleeved on the guide pillar, a spiral drill bit positioned below the lifting plate and a motor fixed on the lifting plate and connected with the spiral drill bit in a transmission mode, a window is formed in the top plate, and the graduated scale is inserted into the window and connected with the power mechanism in a transmission mode.

2. The hole expanding device for planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pulley is mounted at the end of each supporting leg, a positioning mechanism is slidably mounted on the supporting leg above the pulley, a sliding groove is mounted in the supporting leg, and the positioning mechanism comprises a sliding block slidably mounted in the sliding groove and a positioning pin fixed in the sliding block.

3. The hole expanding device for planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed with the supporting legs, a motor fixed on the fixing plate, a driving wheel fixed with a motor shaft of the motor, a driven wheel suspended on the bottom surface of the top plate, and a belt connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, one side of the belt is fixed with the lifting plate, and the other side of the belt is fixed with the bottom end of the scale.

4. The hole expanding device for planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed with the supporting leg, a motor fixed on the fixing plate, and a threaded rod fixed with a motor shaft of the motor, the threaded rod is provided with a first external thread and a second external thread with a spiral direction opposite to that of the first external thread, a first nut fixed with the lifting plate is sleeved on the first external thread, and a second nut fixed with the tail end of the scale is sleeved on the second external thread.

5. The utility model provides an expand cave device for planting usefulness, its characterized in that, it includes the travelling car, fixes battery in the travelling car, fix guide rail frame, slidable mounting of travelling car front end are in crane on the guide rail frame, install auger bit in the crane and fixing the crane top and with the motor that auger bit is fixed, but guide rail frame passes through assembly pulley slidable mounting and is in on the crane, be used for promoting the power unit that the crane removed is installed at the top of crane, install the scale in the crane, the front end of scale with the bottom of assembly pulley flushes.

6. The hole expanding device for planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein the power mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixed with the lifting frame and an electric control push rod inverted in the fixed plate, and a telescopic rod of the electric control push rod is fixed with the top of the lifting frame.

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