CN2185023Y

CN2185023Y - Multifunctional automatic drop-infuser for dry fresh fruit trees

Info

Publication number: CN2185023Y
Application number: CN 93244731
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宗春林; 梁达武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-11-16
Filing date: 1993-11-16
Publication date: 1994-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2003-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional automatic drop-infuser for dry fresh fruit trees. The utility model is composed of a liquid storage bottle, an infusion catheter, a demultiplexer, a liquid concocting device, etc. The liquid storage bottle is a funnel shape, the upper opening of the liquid storage bottle is a liquid filling opening, and the lower opening is a liquid outlet. Both ends of the infusion catheter are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet and the demultiplexer, the demultiplexer is connected with a plurality of branch pipes, and the terminal of each branch pipe is connected with an infusion syringe needle. The appliance uses the atmospheric pressure and the transpiration ascend of the tree secretion as a carrier, and thus, the prepared correct quantitation physic liquor can be transmitted to each position of the tree body. As a consequence, the utility model can achieve the effects of disinsection, plant disease prevention, growth promotion and control and nutrient compounding increase. The appliance has the advantages of novel structure, convenient operation, time saving, labour saving, etc.

Description

Multifunctional automatic drop-infuser for dry fresh fruit trees

The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional dry fresh fruit and sets automatic drop-infuser.

At present, following several method is generally all adopted in chemical application to fruit tree or fertilising:

1, conventional spray-on process, be about to satisfy the need medicament, fertilizer etc. are mixed with debita spissitudo, spray with sprayers such as 552-third type, workers and peasants-16 types; This method accounts for the exhausted vast scale of current medication, fertilizer; But absorption rate is not high, and causes environmental pollution, and the injury natural enemy is unfavorable for the ecological balance.

2, trunk nail hole method is promptly beaten inclination angle at 45 with nail on trunk, will prepare liquid and splash into dropper, is used for preventing and treating the heart-eating worm class more; This method operation slowly is unsuitable for big tree, is unfavorable for the large tracts of land popularization.

3, strong injection method is about to the fruit tree re-green agent of preparation in advance, and punching, fixed copper syringe needle on trunk with 1.5-2.0 atmospheric pressure of strong injection machine and artificial pushing, are suppressed soup in the trunk.This method machines cumbersome weighs tens jin, and more than ten meter of rubber tube of transfusion is long, and inconvenience is carried in operation.

4, root system absorption process is about to tree root and cuts open, and open-air, root system is immersed in (the soup device is in the basin ware) in the soup, allows root system absorb; This method need manually be digged pit, and is subject to interference such as extraneous dust storm under field conditions (factors).

The purpose of this utility model just is to alleviate environmental pollution and injury natural enemy and the ecological community's imbalance that present large tracts of land spraying causes, alleviate labor strength, reduce the input of medicament, fertilizer, and can prevent and treat the insect that pierced in fruit and the trunk and a kind of novel structure that provides, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving multifunctional dry fresh fruit are set automatic drop-infuser.

The purpose of this utility model realizes by following measure.The multifunctional dry fresh fruit is set automatic drop-infuser, comprises reservoir, woven hose, looks and drip device, liquid blending device etc., and this reservoir is an infundibulate, the suitable for reading of reservoir is liquid injection port, end opening is a liquid outlet, and an end of woven hose is connected with liquid outlet, and the other end is connected with demultplexer.Be connected with a plurality of arms on the demultplexer, the terminal of each arm is connected to infusion niidl.Also be provided with on the woven hose to look and drip device and liquid blending device.

The both upper ends thereof of described reservoir is respectively equipped with hook, is connected with lifting rope in the hook.Also be provided with scale on the reservoir.

Accompanying drawing is a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.

Among the figure: 1, lifting rope 2, hook 3, reservoir 4, scale 5, woven hose 6, look and drip a device 7, liquid blending device 8, demultplexer 9, arm 10, infusion niidl

As shown in drawings, this fruit tree drop-infuser is made by plastic material.Reservoir 3 is an infundibulate, and the suitable for reading of reservoir 3 is liquid injection port, and end opening is a liquid outlet.For easy to use, be respectively equipped with hook 2 in the both upper ends thereof of reservoir 3, be connected with lifting rope 1 in the hook 2.Also be provided with scale 4 on the reservoir 3.One end of woven hose 5 is connected with liquid outlet, and the other end is connected with demultplexer 8.Be connected with a plurality of arms 9 on the demultplexer 8, the terminal of each arm 9 is connected to infusion niidl 10.The number of arm 9 can determine that general little tree 2-3, tall and big tree can be established several more according to the defeated bole thickness of executing.Also be provided with on the woven hose 5 to look and drip device 6 and liquid blending device 7, drip the fast speed that drips that device 6 can be observed soup or solution by looking, when needing to regulate, the adjustment screw on the rotation liquid blending device 7 gets final product.

During use, beat the hole of 4mm external diameter thick needle with electric hand drill or hand drill on trunk, require vertically with trunk, general degree of depth 5-7cm, fat tree require suitable dark; 10cm diameter tree makes a call to a hole; 10-15cm makes a call to two holes, and two holes are 180 °; 15cm is above to make a call to 3 holes, is 120 °.

According to sick worm pests occurrence rule and observe and predict and prevent and treat purpose, with an amount of soup that satisfies the need for preparing, inject from the liquid injection port of reservoir 3, open the adjustment screw on the liquid blending device 7, soup just passes through demultplexer 8 along woven hose 5, through infusion niidl 10 outflows of a plurality of arms 9.Infusion niidl 10 is fixed in the hole of accomplishing fluently in advance, requires hole wall not get final product toward going out sepage; Simultaneously reservoir 3 is suspended on suitable high position, top, hole.Just by air pressure and the rising rising of resin, synchronous transport reaches corresponding purpose to each position of tree body to soup like this.

The utility model accumulative total prevents and treats that 6 big class 710 strains such as apple, pears, peach are done, aphid, mite, a red-spotted lizard insect on the fresh fruit tree; Trunk borer; Pears are big, peach fruit borer; Fruit tree 1-3 level yellow Fe deficiency symptoms; Star caterpillar, leaf roll class pest; Multiple fungal disease on blade face and the fruit; The polynary nutrient liquid fertilizer of defeated benefit is all received than promising result.For example, in late May, 1993, execute 30 times of liquid of re-green agent that 200 times of liquid of 40% flolimat and Shanxi Province's fruit tree research are developed to the living fruit tree of 17 strain 4-8 is defeated, observed continuously through 91 hours, can fail 500 milliliters of dispenser liquid, the aphid rate 72.3-87.3% that goes down; After 8-11 days, the multiple green effect of yellow tip leaf reaches 71.1-87.8%.

The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:

1, anticorrosion durable investment-saving, the corrosion of the acidproof alkali soup of this utensil and polynary liquid fertilizer generally can use 3-5 and cost very low continuously, is applicable to trunk diameter orchard more than 10 centimetres, and the garden fruit tree is more suitable.

2, defeated dispenser fertilizer is multi-functional, can be according to forecast of disease and pest and managerial demand, and 3-5 days in advance defeated desinsection, sterilization, growth regulator and the multielement micro-fertilizers of executing finite concentration and dosage play disinsection prophylaxis, the short compound usefulness of controlling growth, increasing nutrient.

3, the availability height is pollution-free, as long as appropriate fixedly drop-infuser, the defeated amount of executing of delivery reaches 100%, and air, soil noresidue are polluted, and the protection natural enemy is beneficial to the ecological balance, converts the medicine fertilizer and the water yield of joining and only is conventional more than 1/20 of the amount of spraying.

4, use this utensil, owing to be to adopt trunk xylem vessel to carry, not disturbed by blowing and raining and any extraneous weather and influence.

Claims

1, a kind of multifunctional dry fresh fruit is set automatic drop-infuser, comprise reservoir, woven hose, look and drip device, liquid blending device, it is characterized in that this reservoir is an infundibulate, the suitable for reading of reservoir is liquid injection port, and end opening is a liquid outlet, and an end of woven hose is connected with liquid outlet, the other end is connected with demultplexer, be connected with a plurality of arms on the demultplexer, the terminal of each arm is connected to infusion niidl, also is provided with on the woven hose to look to drip device and liquid blending device.

2, automatic drop-infuser according to claim 1 is characterized in that the both upper ends thereof of described reservoir is respectively equipped with hook, is connected with lifting rope in the hook.

3, automatic drop-infuser according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reservoir is provided with scale.