CN218459644U

CN218459644U - Drilling machine waste recycling compactor

Info

Publication number: CN218459644U
Application number: CN202222678245.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟娜; 张春阳; 梁成速
Original assignee: Shandong Xiangyu Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xiangyu Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling and compacting, in particular to a drilling machine waste recycling compactor, which improves the separation effect of milling liquid in waste, reduces the pollution of the leakage of the milling liquid in the waste to the environment, compacts the waste through an extrusion device, and improves the use convenience of the compactor; the compaction mechanism comprises a case and a feed hopper, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the case, the feed hopper is communicated with the feed inlet of the case, and a compaction mechanism is arranged in the case; still include reducing mechanism, extrusion device, sieve plate, support, vibrating device, funnel, collecting vat, collection device and guide plate, the reducing mechanism is installed inside the feeder hopper, the sieve plate is located under the feeder hopper, both ends are passed through the support mounting respectively on vibrating device about the sieve plate, the funnel is installed in the sieve plate bottom, collecting vat top and funnel bottom intercommunication, collecting vat lower part and collection device intercommunication, guide plate inclination installs on quick-witted incasement side wall, quick-witted case left end lower part is provided with the bin outlet.

Description

Drilling machine waste recycling compactor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of the waste recovery compaction especially relates to a drilling machine waste recovery compactor.

Background

The drilling machine can produce metal waste when processing to the drilling and milling of work piece, and the recovery of metal waste plays positive effect to environmental protection, energy saving and drive social, and at present when retrieving back compaction processing to the waste material, among prior art CN201721547350.5, the device collection box top is equipped with the opening, and the swager passes through the support and supports in the collection box top, and the swager top is equipped with the feed inlet and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is equipped with the baffle that can open, and the cylinder is located swager one side, and the push rod is kept away from cylinder one end and is passed the through-hole on the swager and be connected with the clamp plate, through the laser cutting utmost point ear waste material compaction recovery unit of above-mentioned optimal design, structural design is reasonable, through compacting the mechanism with the interior waste material of swager, but the device discovery in the use, the device is not convenient for retrieving the milling liquid that mixes in the waste material, causes milling liquid easily to reveal the back environmental pollution, consequently provides a drilling machine waste recovery compactor of milling liquid convenient to milling liquid collection processing in the waste material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an improve the separation effect of milling liquid in the waste material, reduce the milling liquid in the waste material and reveal the pollution to the environment, handle the waste material compaction through the extrusion device, improve the drilling machine garbage recovery compactor of the ease of use of compactor.

The utility model discloses a drilling machine waste recycling compactor, which comprises a case and a feed hopper, wherein the top end of the case is provided with a feed inlet, the feed hopper is communicated with the feed inlet of the case, and a compacting mechanism is arranged in the case; the automatic crushing device comprises a crushing device, an extruding device, a screen plate, a support, a vibrating device, a funnel, a collecting tank, a collecting device and a guide plate, wherein the crushing device is installed inside a feeding hopper, the screen plate is positioned under the feeding hopper, the left end and the right end of the screen plate are respectively installed on the vibrating device through the support, the funnel is installed at the bottom end of the screen plate, the top end of the collecting tank is communicated with the bottom end of the funnel, the lower part of the collecting tank is communicated with the collecting device, the inclined angle of the guide plate is installed on the inner side wall of a case, the lower part of the left end of the case is provided with a discharge port, the guide plate is communicated with the discharge port, the extruding device is installed on the outer side wall of the case, and the extruding device is communicated with the discharge port of the case; at first, the waste material is put into quick-witted incasement portion through the feeder hopper, the waste material that gets into quick-witted incasement at first falls to the screen cloth board top, later the waste material drops downwards through the inclination of screen cloth board left and right sides two, later the waste material passes the support and falls to the guide plate top, milling liquid in the waste material passes the screen cloth board and falls to the funnel, will mill the water conservancy diversion through the funnel and carry to the collecting vat inside, later will mill the liquid through the collecting vat and discharge to the collection device in, drive the support vibration from top to bottom through opening vibrating device simultaneously, make the support drive screen cloth board vibrate from top to bottom, thereby improve the separation effect of milling liquid in the screen cloth board to the waste material, reduce milling liquid in the waste material and reveal the pollution to the environment, the waste material that falls to the guide plate top passes through the inclination of guide plate and gets into in the extrusion device, handle the waste material compaction through the extrusion device, improve the convenience in use of compactor.

Preferably, the extrusion device comprises an extrusion box, a closed door, a first hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion plate, a second hydraulic cylinder and a push plate, the extrusion box is mounted on the left side wall of the case, the upper part of the right end of the extrusion box is provided with an inlet, the inlet is communicated with a discharge port of the case, the lower part of the left end of the extrusion box is provided with a discharge port, the closed door is communicated with the discharge port of the extrusion box, the fixed end of the first hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the top end of the extrusion box, the moving end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the top end of the extrusion plate, the fixed end of the second hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the inner side wall of the case, the moving end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the left end of the push plate, the lower part of the right end of the extrusion box is provided with a through hole, and the push plate extends into the extrusion box through the through hole; the guide plate passes through the bin outlet of quick-witted case and carries the waste material water conservancy diversion to the extrusion incasement portion, the push pedal is located inside the through-hole this moment, and the push pedal left end flushes with the extrusion incasement inside wall, after the waste material in the extrusion incasement reaches a certain amount, promote the stripper plate and move down through opening first pneumatic cylinder, make the stripper plate extrude the waste material in the extrusion incasement, thereby make waste material compaction handle, reduce the waste material space and occupy, first pneumatic cylinder drives the stripper plate rebound after the waste material compaction and resets, will seal the door and open, later promote the push pedal through the second pneumatic cylinder and move left, thereby make the waste material after the push pedal will the compaction in the extrusion incasement outwards discharge through the discharge port, improve waste recycling's convenience.

Preferably, the vibration device comprises two groups of guide grooves, a plurality of groups of springs, a double-output-shaft motor and two groups of eccentric wheels, the two groups of guide grooves are respectively arranged at the left part and the right part of the inner side wall of the case, the front parts of the two groups of supports are respectively arranged in the two groups of guide grooves in an up-and-down sliding manner, the plurality of groups of springs are respectively arranged in the two groups of guide grooves in a matching manner, the plurality of groups of springs are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the two groups of supports, the double-output-shaft motor is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting tank, and the two groups of eccentric wheels are respectively arranged at the left output end and the right output end of the double-output-shaft motor; drive two sets of eccentric wheels rotation through opening dual output shaft motor, drive the collecting vat vibration from top to bottom after two sets of eccentric wheels are rotatory to make the collecting vat drive sieve otter board and support vibration from top to bottom through the funnel, through setting up two sets of guide ways and multiunit spring, improve the effect of sieve otter board vibration from top to bottom, improve the separation effect of sieve otter board to milling liquid in the waste material.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a liquid tank, a valve and a hose, the liquid tank is arranged on the outer side wall of the case, the valve is communicated with the lower part of the liquid tank, the input end of the hose is communicated with the collecting tank, and the output end of the hose is communicated with the liquid tank; milling liquid collected in the collecting tank is conveyed to the liquid tank through the hose to be stored, and then the collected milling liquid is discharged and recovered through opening the valve periodically, so that convenience of collecting the milling liquid is improved.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises two groups of crushing rollers, the front end and the rear end of each group of crushing rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the feed hopper, and the two groups of crushing rollers respectively rotate inwards in opposite directions through the driving assembly; place the inside back of feeder hopper with the waste material, the waste material falls to between two sets of crushing rollers, drives the inside opposite rotation of two sets of crushing rollers through drive assembly to make two sets of crushing rollers with waste material shredding, improve the convenience that the waste material compaction was retrieved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is arranged at the right part of the top end of the extrusion plate; when the stripper plate moves down and extrudees the waste material in the extrusion case, the stripper plate drives the baffle and moves down, makes the baffle seal the inlet port of extrusion case to avoid the waste material to fall to the stripper plate top, improve the convenience in use of compactor.

Preferably, the extrusion box further comprises an observation window, and the observation window is communicated with and arranged on the outer side wall of the extrusion box; the quantity of the waste materials in the extrusion box is observed through the observation window, and the convenience of regular compaction treatment of the waste materials is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: at first put into quick-witted incasement portion with the waste material through the feeder hopper, the waste material that gets into quick-witted incasement at first falls to the screen plate top, later the waste material drops downwards through the inclination of screen plate left and right sides two, later the waste material passes the support and falls to the guide plate top, milling liquid in the waste material passes the screen plate and falls to the funnel, carry the milling liquid water conservancy diversion to the collecting vat inside through the funnel, later discharge milling liquid to the collection device in through the collecting vat, simultaneously drive the support through opening vibrating device and vibrate from top to bottom, make the support drive screen plate vibrate from top to bottom, thereby improve the separation effect of milling liquid in the screen plate to the waste material, reduce the milling liquid in the waste material and reveal the pollution to the environment, the waste material that falls to the guide plate top passes through the inclination of guide plate and gets into in the extrusion device, handle the waste material compaction through the extrusion device, improve the convenience in use of compactor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the feed hopper in connection with a crushing roller or the like;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view showing the connection of a first hydraulic cylinder to a stripper plate or the like;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the extrusion plate connected to a baffle plate or the like;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a hopper connected to a collection trough or the like;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a chassis; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a screen plate; 4. a support; 5. a funnel; 6. collecting tank; 7. a baffle; 8. extruding the box; 9. a closing door; 10. a first hydraulic cylinder; 11. a pressing plate; 12. a second hydraulic cylinder; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a guide groove; 15. a spring; 16. a motor with double output shafts; 17. an eccentric wheel; 18. a liquid tank; 19. a valve; 20. a hose; 21. a crushing roller; 22. a baffle plate; 23. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

The top end of a case 1 is provided with a feed inlet, a feed hopper 2 is communicated with and arranged at the feed inlet of the case 1, a screen plate 3 is positioned under the feed hopper 2, a funnel 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the screen plate 3, the top end of a collecting tank 6 is communicated with the bottom end of the funnel 5, an inclined angle of a guide plate 7 is arranged on the inner side wall of the case 1, the lower part of the left end of the case 1 is provided with a discharge outlet, the guide plate 7 is communicated with the discharge outlet, an extrusion box 8 is arranged on the left side wall of the case 1, the upper part of the right end of the extrusion box 8 is provided with an inlet port which is communicated with the discharge outlet of the case 1, the lower part of the left end of the extrusion box 8 is provided with a sealing door 9, the fixed end of a first hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged at the top end of the extrusion box 8, the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected with the top end of an extrusion plate 11, the fixed end of a second hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the case 1, the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with the left end of a push plate 13, the lower part of the right end of the extrusion box 8 and the lower part of the left end of the case 1 are provided with through holes, a push plate 13 extends into the extrusion box 8 through the through holes, two groups of guide grooves 14 are respectively arranged at the left and right parts of the inner side wall of the case 1, the front parts of two groups of supports 4 are respectively arranged in the two groups of guide grooves 14 in a vertical sliding manner, a plurality of groups of springs 15 are respectively arranged in the two groups of guide grooves 14 in a matching manner, the plurality of groups of springs 15 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the two groups of supports 4, a double-output shaft motor 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting tank 6, two groups of eccentric wheels 17 are respectively arranged at the left and right output ends of the double-output shaft motor 16, a liquid box 18 is arranged on the outer side wall of the case 1, a valve 19 is arranged at the lower part of the liquid box 18 in a communicating manner, the input end of a hose 20 is communicated with the collecting tank 6, the output end of the hose 20 is communicated with the liquid box 18, the front and rear ends of two groups of crushing rollers 21 are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the feed hopper 2, two groups of crushing rollers 21 respectively rotate inwards in opposite directions through a driving component, a baffle plate 22 is arranged at the right part of the top end of the extrusion plate 11, and an observation window 23 is communicated and arranged on the outer side wall of the extrusion box 8; firstly, waste materials are placed into a case 1 through a feed hopper 2, the waste materials entering the case 1 fall onto the top end of a screen plate 3 at first, then the waste materials fall downwards through the inclination angles of the left part and the right part of the screen plate 3, then the waste materials pass through a support 4 and fall onto the top end of a guide plate 7, milling liquid in the waste materials passes through the screen plate 3 and falls onto a funnel 5, the milling liquid is guided and conveyed into a collecting tank 6 through the funnel 5, then the milling liquid is discharged into a liquid tank 18 through the collecting tank 6, two sets of eccentric wheels 17 are driven to rotate by opening a double-output shaft motor 16, the collecting tank 6 is driven to vibrate up and down after the two sets of eccentric wheels 17 rotate, so that the collecting tank 6 drives the screen plate 3 and the support 4 to vibrate up and down through the funnel 5, the effect of the up-down vibration of the screen plate 3 is improved by arranging two sets of guide grooves 14 and a plurality of springs 15, and the separation effect of the milling liquid in the waste materials by the screen plate 3 is improved, the guide plate 7 guides and conveys the waste material to the inside of the extrusion box 8 through the discharge port of the case 1, at the moment, the push plate 13 is positioned in the through hole, and the left end of the push plate 13 is flush with the inner side wall of the extrusion box 8, when the waste material in the extrusion box 8 reaches a certain amount, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is opened to push the extrusion plate 11 to move downwards, so that the extrusion plate 11 extrudes the waste material in the extrusion box 8, thereby compacting the waste material, after compacting the waste material, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the extrusion plate 11 to move upwards to reset, the closed door 9 is opened, then the push plate 13 is pushed by the second hydraulic cylinder 12 to move leftwards, so that the waste material compacted in the extrusion box 8 is discharged outwards through the discharge port by the push plate 13, after the waste material is placed in the feed hopper 2, the waste material falls between the two groups of crushing rollers 21, and the two groups of crushing rollers 21 are driven to rotate inwards in opposite directions by the driving assembly, thereby leading the two groups of crushing rollers 21 to crush the waste and improving the convenience of compacting and recycling the waste.

As shown in figures 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a drilling machine waste recycling compactor, during operation, waste is firstly put into a machine case 1 through a feed hopper 2, the waste entering the machine case 1 firstly falls to the top end of a screen plate 3, then the waste falls downwards through the inclination angles of the left and right parts of the screen plate 3, then the waste falls to the top end of a guide plate 7 through a bracket 4, milling liquid in the waste falls onto a funnel 5 through the screen plate 3, the milling liquid is guided and conveyed into a collecting tank 6 through the funnel 5, then the milling liquid is discharged into a liquid tank 18 through the collecting tank 6, two sets of eccentric wheels 17 are driven to rotate by opening a double-output shaft motor 16, the collecting tank 6 is driven to vibrate up and down after the two sets of eccentric wheels 17 rotate, thereby make collecting vat 6 drive sieve otter board 3 and support 4 vibration from top to bottom through funnel 5, guide plate 7 carries the waste material water conservancy diversion to the extrusion box 8 inside through the bin outlet of quick-witted case 1, push pedal 13 is located inside the through-hole this moment, and push pedal 13 left end flushes with 8 inside walls of extrusion box, after the waste material in the extrusion box 8 reaches a certain amount, promote stripper plate 11 downstream through opening first pneumatic cylinder 10, make stripper plate 11 extrude the waste material in the extrusion box 8, thereby make waste material compaction handle, first pneumatic cylinder 10 drives stripper plate 11 rebound after the waste material compaction and resets, open the sealing door 9, later promote push pedal 13 through second pneumatic cylinder 12 and remove left, thereby make push pedal 13 outwards discharge through the discharge port with the waste material after the compaction in the extrusion box 8.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: get into the waste material of quick-witted case 1 and at first fall to 3 tops of screen cloth board, later the waste material drops downwards through the inclination of screen cloth board 3 left and right sides two, later the waste material passes support 4 and falls to 7 tops of guide plate, milling liquid in the waste material passes screen cloth board 3 and falls to funnel 5 on, will mill the water conservancy diversion through funnel 5 and carry to collecting vat 6 inside, later discharge milling liquid to the collection device in through collecting vat 6, drive support 4 vibration from top to bottom through opening vibrating device simultaneously, make support 4 drive screen cloth board 3 vibration from top to bottom, thereby improve the separation effect of milling liquid in screen cloth board 3 to the waste material, reduce the milling liquid in the waste material and reveal the pollution to the environment.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the waste recycling compactor of the drilling machine of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a first pneumatic cylinder 10, second pneumatic cylinder 12, dual output shaft motor 16 and crushing roller 21 of drilling machine garbage collection compactor are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary instructions install and operate can, and need not the technical staff in the field and pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling machine waste recycling compactor comprises a case (1) and a feed hopper (2), wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the case (1), the feed hopper (2) is communicated with the feed inlet of the case (1), and a compacting mechanism is arranged in the case (1); the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a crushing device, an extruding device, a screen plate (3), a support (4), a vibrating device, a funnel (5), a collecting groove (6), a collecting device and a guide plate (7), the crushing device is installed inside a feeding hopper (2), the screen plate (3) is located under the feeding hopper (2), the left end and the right end of the screen plate (3) are installed on the vibrating device through the support (4) respectively, the funnel (5) is installed at the bottom end of the screen plate (3), the top end of the collecting groove (6) is communicated with the bottom end of the funnel (5), the lower portion of the collecting groove (6) is communicated with the collecting device, the guide plate (7) is installed on the inner side wall of a case (1) in an inclined angle mode, the left end lower portion of the case (1) is provided with a discharge hole, the guide plate (7) is communicated with the discharge hole, the extruding device is installed on the outer side wall of the case (1), and the extruding device is communicated with the discharge hole of the case (1).

2. The drilling machine waste recycling compactor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the squeezing device comprises a squeezing box (8), a closed door (9), a first hydraulic cylinder (10), a squeezing plate (11), a second hydraulic cylinder (12) and a pushing plate (13), the squeezing box (8) is installed on the left side wall of the machine box (1), an inlet is arranged on the upper portion of the right end of the squeezing box (8) and communicated with a discharge port of the machine box (1), a discharge port is arranged on the lower portion of the left end of the squeezing box (8), the closed door (9) is communicated with the discharge port of the squeezing box (8), a fixed end of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed on the top end of the squeezing box (8), a moving end of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is connected with the top end of the squeezing plate (11), a fixed end of the second hydraulic cylinder (12) is installed on the bottom of the inner side wall of the machine box (1), a moving end of the second hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected with the left end of the pushing plate (13), a through hole is arranged on the lower portion of the right end of the squeezing box (8) and the lower portion of the machine box (1), and the pushing plate (13) extends into the interior of the squeezing box (8).

3. The drilling machine waste recycling compactor according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating device comprises two sets of guide grooves (14), a plurality of sets of springs (15), a dual output shaft motor (16) and two sets of eccentric wheels (17), the two sets of guide grooves (14) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the inner side wall of the machine case (1), the front portions of the two sets of supports (4) are respectively installed in the two sets of guide grooves (14) in a vertical sliding manner, the plurality of sets of springs (15) are respectively installed inside the two sets of guide grooves (14) in a matching manner, the plurality of sets of springs (15) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the two sets of supports (4), the dual output shaft motor (16) is installed at the bottom end of the collecting groove (6), and the two sets of eccentric wheels (17) are respectively arranged at the left and right outputs of the dual output shaft motor (16).

4. The drill press waste recycling compactor according to claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises a liquid tank (18), a valve (19) and a hose (20), the liquid tank (18) is mounted on the outer side wall of the machine case (1), the valve (19) is communicated with the lower portion of the liquid tank (18), the input end of the hose (20) is communicated with the collecting tank (6), and the output end of the hose (20) is communicated with the liquid tank (18).

5. The waste recycling and compacting device of a drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crushing device comprises two sets of crushing rollers (21), the front and rear ends of the two sets of crushing rollers (21) are respectively and rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the feeding hopper (2), and the two sets of crushing rollers (21) are respectively and oppositely rotated inwards by the driving component.

6. A drill press scrap recovery compactor according to claim 2 further including a retainer (22), the retainer (22) being mounted to the top right of the stripper plate (11).

7. The drill press scrap recycling compactor according to claim 2, further comprising a viewing window (23), wherein the viewing window (23) is communicatively arranged on the outer side wall of the extrusion box (8).