CN218456731U

CN218456731U - Integrated fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden

Info

Publication number: CN218456731U
Application number: CN202221485692.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙加逸
Original assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Current assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority date: 2022-06-15
Filing date: 2022-06-15
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-15

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden relates to the tea garden fertilization field, including bottom plate, moving mechanism, actuating mechanism, liquid reserve tank and fertilizing mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with moving mechanism, the top of bottom plate front end is equipped with supporting mechanism, the top of supporting mechanism is equipped with the actuating mechanism that drives moving mechanism and remove, the middle-end at bottom plate top is equipped with the liquid reserve tank, the inside of liquid reserve tank is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the below of rabbling mechanism is equipped with the filter screen; the utility model discloses simple structure through the cooperation of sepage pipe, regulation chi board, installation chi board and the sharp awl of breaking ground, inserts the sharp awl of breaking ground according to required fertilization degree of depth, inside making the quick infiltration deep soil of fertilizer water, and then fertilize, the utility model discloses saved the use amount to fertilizer water, improved the effect to the fertilization watering of tea tree moreover, reduced the nutrient loss degree of tea tree.

Description

Integrated fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea garden fertilization technical field especially relates to an integration fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden.

Background

Tea originates from China, has been cultivated for more than three thousand years and is one of three major beverages for human, and the consumption of tea exceeds that of coffee and cocoa. The tea is beneficial to the health of people, and mainly has the effects of exciting and relieving fatigue, promoting urination and improving eyesight, detoxifying and quenching thirst, promoting digestion and removing greasiness, benefiting thinking and sleeping for a short time, increasing nutrition, resisting aging, reducing blood pressure and losing weight, strengthening blood vessels and inhibiting cancers, and a tea garden is a place for planting tea;

tea need fertilize the tea tree at the planting in-process, and traditional fertilization method is losing fertile through the manual work, only can lose tea tree surface with fertilizer, slowly permeates the underground through the time, adopts this kind of method, and the fertility runs off easily, consequently the utility model provides an integration fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden is in order to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to the problem, the utility model provides an integration fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden, this integration fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden passes through the cooperation of sepage pipe, regulation chi board, installation chi board and the sharp awl that breaks ground, and the sharp awl that will break ground according to required fertilization degree of depth is down inserted, makes inside the quick infiltration deep soil of fertilizer water, and then fertilizes, the utility model discloses save the use amount to fertilizer water, improved the effect to the fertilization watering of tea tree moreover, reduced the nutrient loss degree of tea tree.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an integration fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden, includes bottom plate, moving mechanism, actuating mechanism, liquid reserve tank and fertilizing mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with moving mechanism, the top of bottom plate front end is equipped with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism's top is equipped with the actuating mechanism that actuating moving mechanism removed, the middle-end at bottom plate top is equipped with the liquid reserve tank, the inside of liquid reserve tank is equipped with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism's below is equipped with the filter screen, the bottom of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the drain pipe, the lower extreme of drain pipe runs through the bottom plate, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe, fertilizing mechanism includes sepage pipe, regulation chi board, installation chi board and the sharp awl of breaking ground, the lower extreme intercommunication of drain pipe has the sepage pipe, the antegrazing of sepage pipe is equipped with the sharp awl of breaking ground, the upper end welding of sharp awl of breaking ground has the installation chi board, the fixed regulation chi board that is equipped with on the bottom plate of drain pipe one side, pass through bolt fastening between regulation chi board and the installation chi board.

The further improvement lies in that: the rear side symmetry of broken ground point awl is equipped with the guard plate, the guard plate protects the lower extreme of sepage pipe.

The further improvement lies in that: the moving mechanism comprises a front wheel and a rear wheel, the front end of the bottom plate is provided with an opening, the bottoms of the bottom plates on two sides of the opening are provided with first mounting plates, the bottom of the opening is provided with the front wheel, the front wheel is installed between the first mounting plates in a rotating mode, the bottom of the rear end of the bottom plate is provided with second mounting plates, and the rear wheel is arranged between the second mounting plates in a symmetrical mode.

The further improvement lies in that: the driving mechanism comprises a diesel engine unit, and the diesel engine unit drives the front wheel to rotate by matching a chain with a gear.

The further improvement lies in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a supporting platform, the supporting platform for supporting the diesel engine unit is arranged above the opening, the supporting plate is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the supporting platform, and the lower end of the supporting plate is welded with the bottom plate.

The further improvement lies in that: the utility model discloses a support bench, including a support table, bracing piece, bottom plate, bracing piece, supporting table, the top welding of brace table rear end has the down tube, the upper end of down tube extends to the top of bottom plate rear end, the middle-end of down tube is equipped with the bracing piece, the lower extreme and the bottom plate welding of bracing piece, the upper end of down tube is fixed and is equipped with the handle, the rear side of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the glove compartment.

The further improvement lies in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, wherein the stirring shaft is arranged in the liquid storage tank in a rotating mode, the rear side of the liquid storage tank is provided with a motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft is provided with the stirring blades, and the stirring blades are provided with through holes.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure through the cooperation of sepage pipe, regulation chi board, installation chi board and the sharp awl of breaking ground, inserts the sharp awl of breaking ground according to required fertilization degree of depth, inside making the quick infiltration deep soil of fertilizer water, and then fertilize, the utility model discloses saved the use amount to fertilizer water, improved the effect to the fertilization watering of tea tree moreover, reduced the nutrient loss degree of tea tree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the filter screen of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base plate; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. a filter screen; 4. a liquid outlet pipe; 5. a valve; 6. a liquid seepage pipe; 7. adjusting the ruler plate; 8. installing a ruler plate; 9. breaking the soil pointed cone; 10. a protection plate; 11. a front wheel; 12. a rear wheel; 13. a first mounting plate; 14. a second mounting plate; 15. a diesel engine unit; 16. a support plate; 17. a support table; 18. a diagonal bar; 19. a support bar; 20. a handle; 21. a glove box; 22. a motor; 23. a stirring shaft; 24. stirring blades; 25. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the following embodiments are combined to further detail the present invention, and the present embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, and does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

According to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment provides an integrated fertilizing device based on a tea garden, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a moving mechanism, a driving mechanism, a liquid storage tank 2 and a fertilizing mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the top of the front end of the bottom plate 1, the driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism to move is arranged above the supporting mechanism, the liquid storage tank 2 is arranged at the middle end of the top of the bottom plate 1, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 2, a filter screen 3 is arranged below the stirring mechanism, a liquid outlet pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 2, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 penetrates through the bottom plate 1, a valve 5 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 4, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a liquid seepage pipe 6, an adjusting ruler plate 7, an installation ruler plate 8 and a soil breaking pointed cone 9, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the liquid seepage pipe 6, the device is characterized in that a soil breaking pointed cone 9 is arranged on the front side of the liquid seepage pipe 6, an installation ruler plate 8 is welded at the upper end of the soil breaking pointed cone 9, an adjusting ruler plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1 on one side of the liquid outlet pipe 4, the adjusting ruler plate 7 and the installation ruler plate 8 are fixed through bolts, when the device is used, a water source and fertilizer are added into the liquid storage tank 2 and are stirred through a stirring mechanism, the filter screen 3 is arranged to leave the undissolved fertilizer at the upper end of the liquid storage tank 2 and continue to be fully stirred through the stirring mechanism, the dissolved fertilizer flows downwards through the liquid outlet pipe 4, meanwhile, the valve 5 is arranged to control the flow speed of the fertilizer inside the liquid outlet pipe 4, the bottom plate 1 is driven to move after the moving mechanism is driven to move through a driving mechanism, the soil breaking pointed cone 9 breaks the soil layer, and the liquid seepage pipe 6 behind the soil breaking pointed cone 9 flows downwards to make fertilizer water flow out, thereby fertilize the tea tree, simultaneously according to required fertilization degree of depth, transfer and connect the mounted position of installation chi board 8 on adjusting chi board 7 to adjust the position of broken awl 9, and then the degree of depth on the broken soil layer of adjustment, inside making the quick infiltration deep soil of fertilizer water, and then fertilize, the use amount to fertilizer water has been saved to this device, has improved the effect to the fertilization watering of tea tree moreover, has reduced the nutrient loss degree of tea tree.

The rear side symmetry of broken ground point awl 9 is equipped with guard plate 10, guard plate 10 protects the lower extreme of sepage pipe 6, through the setting of guard plate 10, keeps off the soil layer in the outside of guard plate 10, prevents that the soil layer from plugging up the mouth of pipe of sepage pipe 6, has guaranteed the normal flow of liquid manure in sepage pipe 6.

Moving mechanism includes front wheel 11 and rear wheel 12, the front end of bottom plate 1 is equipped with the opening, 1 bottom of bottom plate of opening both sides all is equipped with first mounting panel 13, and is two sets of rotate between the first mounting panel 13 and install front wheel 11, the bottom symmetry of 1 rear end of bottom plate is equipped with second mounting panel 14, and is two sets of be equipped with rear wheel 12 between the second mounting panel 14.

The driving mechanism comprises a diesel engine unit 15, the diesel engine unit 15 drives the front wheel 11 to rotate through a chain matched with a gear, the diesel engine unit 15 is in the prior art, drives a set of gear to rotate through the diesel engine unit 15, and drives the gear on the front wheel 11 to rotate through the chain, so that the front wheel 11 is driven to move forwards, and an operator can conveniently move the device.

The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 16 and a supporting table 17, the supporting table 17 for supporting the diesel engine unit 15 is arranged above the opening, the supporting plate 16 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the supporting table 17, the lower end of the supporting plate 16 is welded with the bottom plate 1, and the supporting table 17 is matched with the supporting plate 16 to support and install the diesel engine unit 15.

The welding of the top of brace table 17 rear end has down tube 18, the upper end of down tube 18 extends to the top of bottom plate 1 rear end, the middle-end of down tube 18 is equipped with bracing piece 19, the lower extreme and the bottom plate 1 welding of bracing piece 19, the fixed handle 20 that is equipped with in upper end of down tube 18, the rear side of liquid reserve tank 2 is equipped with glove compartment 21, and when using this device, operating personnel is through hand handle 20 to master the direction of this device.

Rabbling mechanism includes motor 22, (mixing) shaft 23 and stirring leaf 24, the inside of liquid reserve tank 2 is rotated and is equipped with (mixing) shaft 23, the rear side of liquid reserve tank 2 is equipped with drive (mixing) shaft 23 pivoted motor 22, be equipped with stirring leaf 24 on the (mixing) shaft 23, be equipped with through-hole 25 on the stirring leaf 24, through starter motor 22, motor 22 drives (mixing) shaft 23 and rotates to drive stirring leaf 24 and rotate, stir fertilizer.

This integration fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden when using, through hand handle 20, thereby grasp the direction of this device, through adding water source and fertilizer to liquid reserve tank 2 inboard, through starter motor 22, motor 22 drives the (mixing) shaft 23 and rotates, thereby drive stirring leaf 24 and rotate and stir, and the setting of filter screen 3, leave the upper end of liquid reserve tank 2 with undissolved fertilizer, and drive stirring leaf 24 through motor 22 and continue fully stirring, and the liquid manure after dissolving flows downwards through drain pipe 4, and the setting of valve 5 simultaneously, the flow rate of the inside liquid manure of drain pipe 4 has been controlled, drive front wheel 11 through starting diesel engine set 15 and rotate, bottom plate 1 has been driven and has moved, the broken soil point awl 9 is opened the soil layer simultaneously, the infiltration pipe 6 behind the broken soil point awl 9 flows the liquid manure downwards, thereby fertilize, simultaneously according to required depth, connect the mounted position of mounting ruler board 8 on adjusting ruler board 7, thereby adjust the position of broken soil point awl 9, and then adjust the degree of depth of the broken soil layer, make the inside water of fertilizer break and then the fertilizer injection degree of fertilizer application has been reduced, the irrigation efficiency of this fertilizer injection to tea tree water fertilizer injection, the fertilizer injection efficiency has been reduced.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integration fertilizer injection unit based on tea garden which characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), moving mechanism, actuating mechanism, liquid reserve tank (2) and fertilizing mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate (1) is equipped with moving mechanism, the top of bottom plate (1) front end is equipped with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism's top is equipped with the actuating mechanism that actuating moving mechanism removed, the middle-end at bottom plate (1) top is equipped with liquid reserve tank (2), the inside of liquid reserve tank (2) is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the below of rabbling mechanism is equipped with filter screen (3), the bottom of liquid reserve tank (2) is equipped with drain pipe (4), the lower extreme of drain pipe (4) runs through bottom plate (1), be equipped with valve (5) on drain pipe (4), fertilizing mechanism includes seepage pipe (6), regulation ruler board (7), installation ruler board (8) and broken soil awl (9), the lower extreme intercommunication of drain pipe (4) has seepage pipe (6), the preceding survey of seepage pipe (6) is equipped with broken soil awl (9), the upper end installation ruler board (8) of broken soil awl (9), the welding of bottom plate (4) is equipped with on one side of broken soil awl (7) through the fixing bolt (7) and between regulation ruler board (7) and the installation board (8).

2. The integrated fertilization device based on the tea garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear side symmetry of broken ground awl (9) is equipped with guard plate (10), guard plate (10) protect the lower extreme of sepage pipe (6).

3. The integrated fertilization device based on the tea garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes front wheel (11) and rear wheel (12), the front end of bottom plate (1) is equipped with the opening, bottom plate (1) bottom of opening both sides all is equipped with first mounting panel (13), and is two sets of rotate between first mounting panel (13) and install front wheel (11), the bottom symmetry of bottom plate (1) rear end is equipped with second mounting panel (14), and is two sets of be equipped with rear wheel (12) between second mounting panel (14).

4. The integrated fertilization device based on the tea garden as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a diesel engine unit (15), and the diesel engine unit (15) drives the front wheel (11) to rotate through a chain matched with a gear.

5. The integrated fertilization device based on the tea garden as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate (16) and a supporting table (17), the supporting table (17) supporting the diesel engine unit (15) is arranged above the opening, the supporting plate (16) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the supporting table (17), and the lower end of the supporting plate (16) is welded with the bottom plate (1).

6. The integrated fertilization device based on the tea garden as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the welding of the top of brace table (17) rear end has down tube (18), the upper end of down tube (18) extends to the top of bottom plate (1) rear end, the middle-end of down tube (18) is equipped with bracing piece (19), the lower extreme and the bottom plate (1) welding of bracing piece (19), the fixed handle (20) that is equipped with in upper end of down tube (18), the rear side of liquid reserve tank (2) is equipped with debris case (21).

7. The integrated fertilization device based on the tea garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes motor (22), (mixing) shaft (23) and stirring leaf (24), the inside of liquid reserve tank (2) is rotated and is equipped with (mixing) shaft (23), the rear side of liquid reserve tank (2) is equipped with drive (mixing) shaft (23) pivoted motor (22), be equipped with stirring leaf (24) on (mixing) shaft (23), be equipped with through-hole (25) on stirring leaf (24).