CN220274272U - Fertilizer spraying equipment - Google Patents
Fertilizer spraying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220274272U CN220274272U CN202321836117.4U CN202321836117U CN220274272U CN 220274272 U CN220274272 U CN 220274272U CN 202321836117 U CN202321836117 U CN 202321836117U CN 220274272 U CN220274272 U CN 220274272U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- storage tank
- water
- quick
- pressure liquid
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 and meanwhile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of fertilization, and discloses fertilizer spraying equipment which comprises a tractor, a fertilizer dissolving device and a quick-release spray pipe, wherein the fertilizer dissolving device comprises a water storage tank, a guide cylinder and a fertilizer storage frame, lifting paddles are arranged in the guide cylinder, water supply flowing notches are formed in the guide cylinder above and below the lifting paddles, the fertilizer storage frame is sleeved in the guide cylinder above the lifting paddles, two high-pressure liquid pumps are connected to the side wall of the lower part of the water storage tank, the water outlet directions of the two high-pressure liquid pumps are opposite, electromagnetic valves are arranged in the water inlet directions of the two high-pressure liquid pumps, one ends of the two high-pressure liquid pumps, which are far away from the water storage tank, are connected with a three-way valve, and quick-release connectors connected with the quick-release spray pipe are arranged on the three-way valve. The utility model can conveniently dissolve the fertilizer by arranging the fertilizer dissolving device, thereby being convenient for improving the absorption efficiency of crops, reducing the waste of the fertilizer and realizing the accurate fertilization of different fertilizers for each growth period of the crops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fertilization, in particular to a fertilizer spraying device.
Background
In agricultural production, whether plants are planted or vegetables are planted, the crops are fertilized in order to meet the growth needs of the crops. In order to facilitate transportation, most of the existing fertilizer is processed into solid, but the fertilizer is absorbed, rainwater or dew is needed to melt the fertility in the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is permeated into soil and absorbed by crops, the requirement of the crops on the fertilizer is different in each growth stage, and the requirement of each stage on the fertilizer is different.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer spraying device which can dissolve a fertilizer conveniently, meanwhile, a quick-connection pipeline is adopted, and the dissolved fertilizer can be quickly sprayed on the land by utilizing the pipeline, so that the fertilizer application operation can be quickly completed, and the fertilizer application efficiency can be improved.
The utility model aims at realizing the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fertilizer sprinkler, includes the tractor, installs the fertilizer dissolving device on the tractor and can dismantle a plurality of quick detach shower of connection on the fertilizer dissolving device, the fertilizer dissolving device includes the water storage jar, installs the draft tube in the water storage jar and installs the storage frame in the draft tube, draft tube internally mounted has vertical and rotatable lifting paddle, all processes the breach that has the water supply to flow in the draft tube of lifting paddle top and below, storage frame suit is in the draft tube of lifting paddle top, be equipped with openable top cap on the water storage jar of draft tube top, install on the top cap and drive lifting paddle pivoted motor, the output shaft and the lifting paddle of motor pass through the bayonet joint and are connected, be connected with two high-pressure liquid pump on the lateral wall of water storage jar lower part, two high-pressure liquid pump's play water direction is opposite, two high-pressure liquid pump's one end and three-way valve's two interface connection are kept away from to two high-pressure liquid pump, install the quick-operation shower that is connected with quick detach shower on the last interface of three-way valve, a plurality of quick detach shower intercommunication, quick detach shower are evenly spread on the ground.
The fertilizer storage frame is annular, and a feed pipe communicated with the fertilizer storage frame is arranged on the top cover.
An openable slag discharging valve is arranged at one end of the quick-release spray pipe, which is far away from the water storage tank.
The bottom of the water storage tank is inclined towards the guide cylinder.
And a filter screen is arranged on the fertilizer storage frame.
The fertilizer spraying device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The fertilizer dissolving device is arranged to conveniently dissolve the fertilizer, so that the absorption efficiency of crops is improved, the waste of the fertilizer is reduced, in addition, the quick-release spray pipe is matched, the fertilizer application operation of the crops can be completed quickly, the fertilizer application efficiency is improved, and in addition, the precise fertilizer application of different fertilizers for each growth period of the crops can be realized by adopting the fertilizer spraying device;
(2) By arranging the feed pipe communicated with the fertilizer storage frame on the top cover, fertilizer can be filled into the fertilizer storage frame on the premise of not opening the top cover, so that the fertilizer application processing is simplified;
(3) By arranging two high-pressure liquid pumps with opposite water outlet directions and matching with the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, pulse water flow can be formed for emergency treatment when the spray header is blocked by insoluble impurities in the fertilizer, and meanwhile, impurities can be discharged out of the quick-release spray pipe by arranging a slag discharge valve so as to ensure smoothness of the spray pipe.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a fertilizer dissolving device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a tractor; 2. a fertilizer dissolving device; 21. a water storage tank; 22. a guide cylinder; 23. a fertilizer storage frame; 24. lifting the paddle; 25. a notch; 26. a top cover; 27. a motor; 28. a feed pipe; 3. a high pressure liquid pump; 31. an electromagnetic valve; 32. a three-way valve; 33. quick-release connectors; 4. quick-dismantling the spray pipe; 41. a spray header; 42. and a slag discharging valve.
Detailed Description
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fertilizer spraying device provided by the embodiment includes a tractor 1, a fertilizer dissolving device 2 installed on the tractor 1, and a plurality of quick-release spray pipes 4 detachably connected to the fertilizer dissolving device 2, the fertilizer dissolving device 2 includes a water storage tank 21, a guide cylinder 22 installed in the water storage tank 21, and a fertilizer storage frame 23 installed in the guide cylinder 22, a vertical and rotatable lifting paddle 24 is installed in the guide cylinder 22, the lifting paddle 24 drives water in the water storage tank 21 to flow through the fertilizer storage frame 23 so as to facilitate dissolving of fertilizer in the fertilizer storage frame 23, liquid fertilizer which can be absorbed by plants is made, notches 25 for water supply flow are processed in the guide cylinder 22 above and below the lifting paddle 24, water can flow into the guide cylinder 22 conveniently, and in order to facilitate water aggregation, the bottom of the water storage tank 21 is inclined towards the guide cylinder 22; the notch 25 above the lifting paddle 24 is used for adapting to the water quantity with different heights, so that water can be timely discharged after flowing through the fertilizer storage frame 23, so that fertilizer can be uniformly fused into water, the fertilizer storage frame 23 is sleeved in the guide cylinder 22 above the lifting paddle 24, the whole fertilizer storage frame 23 is annular, a filter screen is arranged on the fertilizer storage frame 23 for avoiding scattering of fertilizer, the filter screen can hold the fertilizer, the flowing water can be continuously dissolved with the fertilizer to ensure the dissolution efficiency, meanwhile, the water can be ensured to enter the filter screen to dissolve the fertilizer, the water storage tank 21 above the guide cylinder 22 is provided with an openable top cover 26, the top cover 26 is provided with a motor 27 for driving the lifting paddle 24 to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 27 is connected with the lifting paddle 24 through a plug, the plug can not influence the position of the guide cylinder 22 when the top cover 26 is opened, the fertilizer storage frame 23 is annular for conveniently supplementing the fertilizer into the fertilizer storage frame 23, the top cover 26 is provided with a feed pipe 28 communicated with the fertilizer storage frame 23, the annular fertilizer storage frame 23 does not influence the normal operation of the lifting paddles 24, the feed pipe 28 can supplement fertilizer under the condition that the top cover 26 is not opened, the side wall of the lower part of the water storage tank 21 is connected with two high-pressure liquid pumps 3, the water outlet directions of the two high-pressure liquid pumps 3 are opposite, the water inlet directions of the two high-pressure liquid pumps 3 are provided with electromagnetic valves 31, one end of the two high-pressure liquid pumps 3 far away from the water storage tank 21 is connected with two interfaces of a three-way valve 32, the last interface of the three-way valve 32 is provided with a quick-release joint 33 connected with a quick-release spray pipe 4, a plurality of quick-release spray pipes 4 are mutually communicated, the quick-release spray pipes 4 are paved on the ground for fertilization, the quick-release spray pipes 4 can be sequentially connected or connected between the two main pipes in parallel according to the first position of the topography, a plurality of spray heads 41 are uniformly arranged on the quick-release spray pipes 4, the spraying heads 41 are utilized to carry out fertilization operation on crops in a certain range, the two high-pressure liquid pumps 3 are matched with the electromagnetic valves 31 to form pulses for emergency treatment when the spraying heads 41 are blocked by insoluble impurities in the fertilizer, and in order to discharge the impurities, the openable slag discharge valve 42 is arranged at one end of the quick-release spraying pipe 4 far away from the water storage tank 21, and the impurities can be discharged out of the quick-release spraying pipe 4 by arranging the slag discharge valve 42 so as to ensure smoothness of the spraying pipe.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the quick-release water pipes are paved on the ground where crops are planted, the paving mode is performed in a mode of sequentially connecting through or connecting a plurality of branch pipes in parallel on the main water pipe according to the terrain, and then the fertilizer dissolving operation is performed: firstly, the tractor 1 is used for dragging the water storage tank 21 to a water supplementing land for supplementing water, meanwhile, a feed pipe 28 is used for throwing needed fertilizer into the fertilizer storage frame 23, the throwing amount of the fertilizer is supplemented according to the requirements of crops, meanwhile, a motor 27 is started, the motor 27 drives water in the water storage tank 21 to be delivered out of a guide cylinder 22 and continuously dissolves the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage frame 23 to prepare fertilizer water, then the fertilizer water is dragged into the land, a quick-release spray pipe 4 is connected to a quick-release joint 33, then a high-pressure liquid pump 3 for conveying the fertilizer water into the quick-release spray pipe 4 is started, the high-pressure liquid pump 3 is called a forward high-pressure liquid pump 3, the other pump with opposite direction is a reverse high-pressure liquid pump 3, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 31 is opened when the forward high-pressure liquid pump 3 is pneumatic, the forward high-pressure liquid pump 3 is utilized to spray water from the spray header 41 on the quick-release spray pipe 4, if the spray header 41 is blocked by impurities, the forward high-pressure liquid pump 3 is closed at the moment, the reverse high-pressure liquid pump 3 is started briefly, the electromagnetic valve 31 corresponding to the reverse high-pressure liquid pump 3 is opened while the reverse high-pressure liquid pump 3 works, the electromagnetic valve 31 corresponding to the forward high-pressure liquid pump 3 is closed, the instant reverse suction force is formed, the impurities blocking the spray header 41 are sucked out, the spray header 41 can be ensured to work normally, then the pneumatic forward high-pressure liquid pump 3 is operated continuously, the impurities can move forwards along the water flow at the moment, temporarily store in the place farthest from the water storage tank 21, finally the slag discharge valve 42 is opened, the impurities are discharged, and the water is poured into the ground manually during discharging.
This patent is especially adapted to fine agricultural planting.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification and substitution based on the technical scheme and the inventive concept provided by the present utility model should be covered in the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that the structures or components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, and that descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and procedures are omitted so as not to unnecessarily limit the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A fertilizer spraying device, characterized in that: including the tractor, install fertilizer dissolving device on the tractor and can dismantle a plurality of quick detach shower of connection on fertilizer dissolving device, fertilizer dissolving device includes the water storage tank, installs the draft tube in the water storage tank and installs the storage fat frame in the draft tube, draft tube internally mounted has vertical and rotatable lifting paddle, all processes the breach that has water supply to flow in the draft tube of lifting paddle top and below, the storage fat frame suit is in the draft tube of lifting paddle top, be equipped with the top cap that can open on the water storage tank of draft tube top, install on the top cap and drive lifting paddle pivoted motor, the output shaft and the lifting paddle of motor pass through the bayonet joint and be connected with two high-pressure liquid pumps on the lateral wall of water storage tank lower part, the water outlet direction of two high-pressure liquid pumps is opposite, and the solenoid valve is all installed to the water inlet direction of two high-pressure liquid pumps, and two interfaces of keeping away from the water storage tank and three-way valve are connected, install the quick-operation joint that is connected with quick detach shower on the last interface of three-way valve, a plurality of quick detach shower intercommunication each other, quick detach shower is laid on the quick detach shower.
2. The fertilizer spraying apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the fertilizer storage frame is annular, and a feed pipe communicated with the fertilizer storage frame is arranged on the top cover.
3. The fertilizer spraying apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: an openable slag discharging valve is arranged at one end of the quick-release spray pipe, which is far away from the water storage tank.
4. The fertilizer spraying apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the water storage tank is inclined towards the guide cylinder.
5. The fertilizer spraying apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: and a filter screen is arranged on the fertilizer storage frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321836117.4U CN220274272U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Fertilizer spraying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321836117.4U CN220274272U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Fertilizer spraying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220274272U true CN220274272U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89340672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321836117.4U Active CN220274272U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Fertilizer spraying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220274272U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321836117.4U patent/CN220274272U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20241028 Address after: 201206 2nd floor, building 13, No. 27, Xinjinqiao Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 201206 Patentee after: Shanghai Yanmin Investment Management Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: Li Haijiao Address before: 646399 Airport Exit, Shizi Village, Mianpo Town, Naxi District, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: LUZHOU GOLD LAND SEED INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |