CN220693745U

CN220693745U - Deep fertilization device for soil improvement

Info

Publication number: CN220693745U
Application number: CN202322355429.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋浩然; 李静茹; 洪平
Original assignee: Jiangsu Nanjing Honghuiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Nanjing Honghuiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deep fertilization device for soil improvement, which comprises a supporting sleeve, wherein the top of the supporting sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with two first cylinders, the output ends of the two first cylinders are fixedly connected with an adjusting table, the adjusting table is in sliding connection with the supporting sleeve, and the bottom of the adjusting table is fixedly connected with the supporting table, and the deep fertilization device has the beneficial effects that: through having added liquid earth-boring grab pipe, drill bit, realized carrying out trompil earth-boring grab when liquid earth-boring grab pipe and drill bit rotate and handle, then pour into the fertilizer liquid to the soil deep through No. two liquid outlets, carry out soil improvement and handle, through having added a liquid outlet, no. two liquid outlets, realized that the cooperation between No. one liquid outlet and No. two liquid outlets is with the liquid fertilizer liquid of adding liquid earth-boring grab pipe in the transfer line carry out discharge and seal the processing, ensure and open a liquid outlet and No. two liquid outlets and carry out normal fertilization processing when needs fertilize.

Description

Deep fertilization device for soil improvement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a deep layer fertilizer application device for soil improvement.

Background

The soil improvement process is divided into two stages: in the soil conservation stage, engineering or biological measures are adopted to control the soil loss within an allowable loss range, if the soil loss is not controlled, soil improvement cannot be carried out, for cultivated soil, farmland basic construction is firstly carried out, the soil improvement stage is aimed at increasing the organic matters and nutrient content of the soil, improving the soil properties and improving the soil fertility, the soil improvement measures are mainly to plant leguminous green manure or apply farmyard manure, the existing fertilizer application device is used for tillage of the field soil preparation, and then fertilizer application is carried out in a watering mode, the traditional fertilizer application mode is only suitable for common crops growing in a large area and plants with shallower root systems, and is not suitable for plants with deeper root systems, fertilizer is scattered on the surface, is unfavorable for soil absorption, cannot lead to fertilizer and deep soil contact, causes fertilizer nutrition waste, and needs to carry out deep fertilization in a manual ditching and deep burying mode, and the time is long.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a deep fertilization device for soil improvement, which solves the problems that the prior art is provided with fertilizer which is scattered on the surface, is unfavorable for soil absorption, cannot contact with deep soil, causes fertilizer nutrition waste, needs to be deeply fertilized in a manual ditching and deep burying mode and takes longer time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a deep fertilizer injection unit for soil improvement, includes the supporting sleeve, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of supporting sleeve, the top symmetry of backup pad is equipped with two cylinders, two the output fixedly connected with adjustment table of cylinder, adjustment table and supporting sleeve sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with support table of adjustment table, the inside rotation of adjustment table is connected with the transfer line, the transfer line rotates with the supporting bench to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with play liquid of transfer line digs the soil pipe, the inside equidistance sliding connection of play liquid digs the soil pipe has four closure plates, four the top fixedly connected with rotation sleeve of closure plate, three a liquid outlet has been seted up to the inside equidistance of closure plate, the outside equidistance of play liquid dig the soil pipe has been seted up with a liquid outlet complex No. two liquid outlets, the outside swing joint of transfer line has the adapter sleeve, the rotation sleeve is connected with rotation, the bottom symmetry of support table is equipped with two cylinders No. two the output of two cylinders all with adapter sleeve fixedly connected with, the bottom fixedly connected with slide of slide, the bottom fixedly connected with slide is dug the soil pipe.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the inside rotation of adjustment platform is connected with a gear, the inside of adjustment platform is equipped with the motor, the output and the gear fixed connection of motor, the outside fixedly connected with gear No. two of transfer line, gear No. one is connected with gear engagement No. two.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the top of adjustment platform is equipped with rotary joint, the one end and the rotary joint of transfer line are connected, the top of backup pad is equipped with the drawing liquid pump, the output and the rotary joint of drawing liquid pump pass through the hose connection.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the top of backup pad is equipped with the fertilizer case, the input of drawing liquid pump passes through the pipe connection with the fertilizer case.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the outside fixedly connected with four L type mounts of transfer line, L type mount and play liquid earth-moving tube fixed connection.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: one side of the supporting sleeve is provided with a control panel, and the first air cylinder, the motor, the second air cylinder and the liquid pump are electrically connected with the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the liquid outlet soil digging pipe and the drill bit are added, so that the soil is perforated and pit digging treatment is realized when the liquid outlet soil digging pipe and the drill bit rotate, then the fertilizer liquid is injected into the soil deep layer through the second liquid outlet, soil improvement treatment is performed, and the fertilizer liquid added into the liquid outlet soil digging pipe in the liquid conveying pipe is discharged and sealed through the cooperation between the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet, so that the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet are opened for normal fertilization treatment when fertilization is required.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid outlet soil digging pipe of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support sleeve; 2. a support plate; 3. a first air cylinder; 4. an adjustment table; 5. a support table; 6. a first gear; 7. a motor; 8. a second gear; 9. an infusion tube; 10. a liquid outlet soil digging pipe; 11. a drill bit; 12. an L-shaped fixing frame; 13. connecting sleeves; 14. a rotating sleeve; 15. a closing plate; 16. a first liquid outlet; 17. a second liquid outlet; 18. a limit sliding plate; 19. a second cylinder; 20. a control panel; 21. a rotary joint; 22. a liquid pump; 23. a fertilizer box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the deep fertilization device for soil improvement comprises a supporting sleeve 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting sleeve 1, two first cylinders 3 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting plate 2, an adjusting table 4 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first cylinders 3, the adjusting table 4 is in sliding connection with the supporting sleeve 1, a supporting table 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting table 4, a transfusion tube 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting table 4, the transfusion tube 9 is rotatably connected with the supporting table 5, a liquid outlet soil digging pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfusion tube 9, four sealing plates 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet soil digging pipe 10 in an equidistant manner, a rotating sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the top of each sealing plate 15, three first liquid outlets 16 are formed in the sealing plates 15 in an equidistant manner, the outside equidistance of play liquid digs soil pipe 10 has offered with No. two liquid outlets of a liquid outlet 16 complex 17, the outside swing joint of transfer line 9 has adapter sleeve 13, rotate cover 14 and adapter sleeve 13 rotation and be connected, the bottom symmetry of brace table 5 is equipped with two No. two cylinders 19, the output of two No. two cylinders 19 all with adapter sleeve 13 fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit 11 of play liquid digs soil pipe 10, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting slide 18 of closure plate 15, limiting slide 18 and play liquid digs soil pipe 10 sliding connection, drive adjustment table 4 through the output of No. one cylinder 3 and remove downwards, adjustment table 4 drives play liquid digs soil pipe 10 and drill bit 11 and remove downwards, and punch through the rotation of play liquid digs soil pipe 10 and drill bit 11, better deep fertilization handles.

Wherein, the inside rotation of regulating table 4 is connected with gear 6, the inside of regulating table 4 is equipped with motor 7, motor 7's output and gear 6 fixed connection, the outside fixedly connected with gear 8 No. two of transfer line 9, gear 6 and gear 8 meshing are connected No. two, motor 7's output drives gear 6 and rotates, drive transfer line 9 through gear 8 No. two when gear 6 rotates and rotate, transfer line 9 drives out liquid and digs soil pipe 10 and drill bit 11 and rotate.

Wherein, the top of regulating table 4 is equipped with rotary joint 21, and the one end and the rotary joint 21 of transfer line 9 are connected, and the top of backup pad 2 is equipped with drawing liquid pump 22, and drawing liquid pump 22's output passes through hose connection with rotary joint 21, in drawing liquid pump 22 with fertilizer liquid input to rotary joint 21, in getting into transfer line 9 through rotary joint 21 to in getting into out liquid dig pipe 10 through transfer line 9, discharge fertilizer liquid through No. 16 and No. two liquid outlets 17, carry out the degree of depth fertilization processing to soil improvement.

Wherein, the top of backup pad 2 is equipped with fertilizer case 23, and the input and the fertilizer case 23 of drawing liquid pump 22 pass through the pipe connection, take out the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer case 23 through drawing liquid pump 22, input into rotary joint 21 through drawing liquid pump 22, get into in the transfer line 9 through rotary joint 21 and fertilize the processing.

The outer side of the infusion tube 9 is fixedly connected with four L-shaped fixing frames 12, the L-shaped fixing frames 12 are fixedly connected with the liquid outlet soil digging tube 10, and the rotation stability of the liquid outlet soil digging tube 10 is kept more stable through the four L-shaped fixing frames 12 when the infusion tube 9 rotates.

Wherein, one side of supporting sleeve 1 is equipped with control panel 20, no. one cylinder 3, motor 7, no. two cylinder 19 and drawing liquid pump 22 all with control panel 20 electric connection, control the processing to the device through control panel 20 is concentrated, has improved the security and the work efficiency that the device used.

Specifically, when using, the external power supply is used for carrying out the circular telegram, the output through No. one cylinder 3 drives adjustment table 4 and moves down, simultaneously, start motor 7 through control panel 20, gear 6 rotates is driven to the output of motor 7, pass through No. two gears 8 and drive transfer line 9 and rotate when rotating, transfer line 9 drives out liquid dig pipe 10 and drill bit 11 and rotate, it rotates to drive inboard closure plate 15 and spacing slide 18 when going out liquid dig pipe 10 and rotate, drill bit 11 moves down and carries out drilling processing, after boring into suitable degree of depth, start No. two cylinder 19 through control panel 20, no. two cylinder 19's output drives adapter sleeve 13 and rotation sleeve 14 and moves down, rotation sleeve 14 drives closure plate 15 and No. one liquid outlet 16 and moves down, position between No. one liquid outlet 16 and No. two liquid outlet 17 is adjusted, communicate between No. one liquid outlet 16 and No. two liquid outlet 17, then carry out the fertilizer liquid in to fertilizer box 23 through pump 22 input into rotary joint 21, get into pipe 9 through rotary joint 21, and carry out improvement liquid outlet 10 through No. two liquid outlet 17, carry out soil treatment to drain through No. 9.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," "third," "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a deep fertilization device for soil improvement, includes support sleeve (1), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with backup pad (2) of support sleeve (1), the top symmetry of backup pad (2) is equipped with two cylinder (3) No. one, two the output fixedly connected with adjustment platform (4) of cylinder (3) No. one, adjustment platform (4) and support sleeve (1) sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with support platform (5) of adjustment platform (4), the inside rotation of adjustment platform (4) is connected with transfer line (9), transfer line (9) and support platform (5) swivelling joint, the bottom fixedly connected with of transfer line (9) goes out to dig soil pipe (10), go out to dig inside equidistant sliding connection of soil pipe (10) four closure plates (15), four the top fixedly connected with swivel cap (14) of closure plate (15) inside equidistance is opened three number one drain hole (16), the outside of drain pipe (10) is equipped with and goes out drain hole (16) and is connected with spout (13) of the swivel joint sleeve (13) of the equal distance, the bottom symmetry of brace table (5) is equipped with two No. two cylinders (19), two the output of No. two cylinders (19) all with adapter sleeve (13) fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit (11) of play liquid digs soil pipe (10), the bottom fixedly connected with limiting slide (18) of closure plate (15), limiting slide (18) and play liquid dig soil pipe (10) sliding connection.

2. The deep fertilization device for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the inside rotation of adjustment platform (4) is connected with No. one gear (6), the inside of adjustment platform (4) is equipped with motor (7), the output and No. one gear (6) fixed connection of motor (7), the outside fixedly connected with No. two gears (8) of transfer line (9), no. one gear (6) and No. two gears (8) meshing are connected.

3. The deep layer fertilization device for soil improvement according to claim 2, wherein: the top of adjustment platform (4) is equipped with rotary joint (21), the one end and the rotary joint (21) of transfer line (9) are connected, the top of backup pad (2) is equipped with drawing liquid pump (22), the output and the rotary joint (21) of drawing liquid pump (22) pass through the hose connection.

4. A deep layer fertilization device for soil improvement according to claim 3, wherein: the top of backup pad (2) is equipped with fertilizer case (23), the input of drawing liquid pump (22) passes through the pipe connection with fertilizer case (23).

5. The deep fertilization device for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the infusion tube (9) is fixedly connected with four L-shaped fixing frames (12) on the outer side, and the L-shaped fixing frames (12) are fixedly connected with the liquid outlet soil digging tube (10).

6. A deep layer fertilization device for soil improvement according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the support sleeve (1) is provided with a control panel (20), and the first air cylinder (3), the motor (7), the second air cylinder (19) and the liquid pump (22) are electrically connected with the control panel (20).