CN220935661U - Pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN220935661U CN220935661U CN202322845897.5U CN202322845897U CN220935661U CN 220935661 U CN220935661 U CN 220935661U CN 202322845897 U CN202322845897 U CN 202322845897U CN 220935661 U CN220935661 U CN 220935661U
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- fertilizer
- fertilization
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- fertilizing
- driving
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241000219843 Pisum Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency fertilizer injection unit for pea planting, and relates to the technical field of pea planting equipment. In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, a fertilizer truck often loosens soil in the running process, and backfills a reclaimed mud groove, so that the fertilizer efficiency is affected, a stirring shaft in an existing fertilizer box is driven by a motor, and the energy consumption is high, the efficient fertilizer device for pea planting comprises a fertilizer truck, wherein the fertilizer truck comprises a frame and a movable wheel, and a fertilizer box, a fertilizer hopper and a fertilizer auxiliary baffle are arranged on the upper surface of the frame; the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box is conveyed to the fertilizing hopper in a pressurizing manner through the pressurizing pump, and in the fertilizing process, the stirring shaft in the fertilizer box is used for continuously stirring, so that the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box is prevented from precipitating, the quality of the liquid fertilizer is improved, the full mixing of the fertilizer is ensured, the water flow power is effectively utilized, the equipment energy consumption is reduced, the fertilizing cost is reduced, and the economic energy efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pea planting equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilizer injection unit for pea planting.
Background
In the pea planting process, fertilization is needed to ensure normal growth, and related patents exist on fertilization devices for pea planting; for example, chinese patent publication No. CN215601905U discloses a device for integrating irrigation and fertilization for planting peas, which comprises a cart, and is a bearing base of the whole device, wherein a mixing box is welded and fixed on the cart, a motor of a power output mechanism is fixed at the lower end of the mixing box, and a supporting plate is fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the motor; the rotating shafts are connected in the mixing box through equiangular bearings and are connected with the motor through transmission belts; the cam is fixed on the rotating shaft, the cam and the movable rod are matched with each other to slide, and the movable rod is connected to the mixing box in a sliding manner. This pea is planted with watering and mixed integrated device of fertilization adopts disconnect-type mechanism cooperation multidirectional mixing mechanism, both can keep apart when dissolving fertilizer, avoids impurity to mix into in the mixed solution and blocks up the nozzle, can guarantee again that fertilizer and water's comprehensive mix, cooperation linked adjustment mechanism can realize the regulation to nozzle angle to increase and spray the area, guarantee the fertilization effect.
The device can be used for irrigation and fertilization, but still has the following problems:
In the prior art, the fertilization car often can cause looseness to earth in the operation process, and will reclamation the condition that the mud groove caused backfilling to influence fertilization efficiency, and the (mixing) shaft in the current fertilization case is motor drive, and the energy consumption is great.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency fertilizer device for pea planting, which ensures that liquid fertilizer in a fertilizer box is not precipitated through continuous stirring of a stirring shaft in the fertilizer box, improves the quality of the liquid fertilizer, ensures the full mixing of the fertilizer, effectively utilizes water flow power, reduces equipment energy consumption, further reduces fertilizer application cost, improves economic energy efficiency and can solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit, includes the fertilization car, the fertilization car includes the frame and removes the wheel, remove the wheel symmetry and install at the frame lower surface, remove the wheel surface and be provided with evenly distributed's fender mud flap, remove the wheel upper end and be provided with the fender mud cover, frame upper surface mounting has fertilization case, fertilization funnel and fertilization auxiliary baffle, control panel and observation window are installed to fertilization case one side, fertilization case upper surface is connected with the case lid opening and shutting through the hinge, fertilization case one side is connected with fertilization funnel through the pipeline, fertilization funnel lower extreme passes through bolt and unloading pipe fixed connection, the fertilization mouth is installed to unloading pipe lower extreme.
Preferably, a fertilizer box and a booster pump are respectively arranged in the fertilizer box, one side of the fertilizer box is communicated with the booster pump through a discharging pipeline, the other side of the booster pump is communicated with the fertilizer hopper through a booster pipeline, a stirring shaft is arranged in the fertilizer box, and a rotating base is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft.
Preferably, a driving rod is arranged in the discharging pipeline, uniformly distributed rotating blades are arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod, and one end of the driving rod penetrates through the discharging pipeline and is fixedly connected with the main driving wheel.
Preferably, a bevel gear and a side bevel gear are arranged in the rotary base, the bevel gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of the stirring shaft, one side of the bevel gear is meshed with the side bevel gear, one side of the side bevel gear is fixedly connected with the auxiliary driving wheel through a connecting rod, and a driving belt is sleeved outside the auxiliary driving wheel and the main driving wheel.
Preferably, the fertilizing auxiliary baffle plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fertilizing opening respectively, and teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one side of the fertilizing auxiliary baffle plates.
Preferably, one side of the frame is fixedly connected with the driving box through a bolt, a driving motor is installed in the driving box, and the lower end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod through a motor shaft.
Preferably, the transmission screw rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the fertilization auxiliary baffle plate through a bolt, and one side of the frame is provided with a guide groove for the threaded sleeve to move.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box is conveyed to the fertilizing hopper in a pressurizing mode through the pressurizing pump, the fertilizing hopper is used for uniformly fertilizing, and in the fertilizing process, the stirring shaft in the fertilizer box is used for continuously stirring, so that the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box is prevented from precipitating, the quality of the liquid fertilizer is improved, the full mixing of the fertilizer is guaranteed, the water flow power is effectively utilized, the equipment energy consumption is reduced, the fertilizing cost is further reduced, and the economic energy efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the efficient fertilizer apparatus for pea planting of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the efficient fertilization device for pea planting of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the fertilizing box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a fertilizer box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fertilizer truck; 11. a frame; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a mud baffle; 14. a mud shield; 15. a fertilization box; 151. a control panel; 152. an observation window; 153. a case cover; 154. a fertilizer box; 155. a pressurizing pump; 156. a discharge pipe; 1561. a driving rod; 1562. rotating the blades; 1563. a main driving wheel; 157. a pressurized conduit; 158. a stirring shaft; 159. a rotating base; 1591. a bevel gear; 1592. a side bevel gear; 1593. an auxiliary driving wheel; 1594. a transmission belt; 16. a fertilization funnel; 17. a fertilization auxiliary baffle; 171. teeth; 172. a drive box; 173. a driving motor; 174. a transmission screw rod; 175. a thread sleeve; 176. a guide groove; 18. discharging pipes; 19. a fertilizer application port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, a fertilizer truck often loosens soil in the running process, and backfills a reclaimed mud tank, thereby affecting the fertilizer efficiency, please refer to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit, including fertilizer injection unit 1, fertilizer injection unit 1 includes frame 11 and removal wheel 12, remove wheel 12 symmetry and install at frame 11 lower surface, remove wheel 12 surface and be provided with evenly distributed's fender mud flap 13, remove wheel 12 upper end and be provided with fender mud cover 14, frame 11 upper surface mounting has fertilization case 15, fertilization funnel 16 and fertilization auxiliary baffle 17, control panel 151 and observation window 152 are installed to fertilization case 15 one side, fertilization case 15 upper surface is connected with case lid 153 through the hinge, fertilization case 15 one side is connected with fertilization funnel 16 through the pipeline, fertilization funnel 16 lower extreme passes through bolt and unloading pipe 18 fixed connection, fertilization mouth 19 is installed to unloading pipe 18 lower extreme.
Specifically, the cooperation of the mud shield 14 and the mud baffle 13 effectively ensures that the fertilizing vehicle 1 is clean and tidy in the operation process, mud is prevented from splashing, the mud is pressed down by the mud baffle 13 outside in priority, the wheels 11 are prevented from being sunk into the mud, the stable running of the fertilizing vehicle 1 is ensured, the handle is arranged on the upper surface of the box cover 153, the fertilization operation is controlled to be on or off through the control panel 151, the fertilizer box 154 is a transparent box body, the staff can observe the residual fertilizer inside at any time through the observation window 152, the working efficiency of the fertilization operation is improved, and the later maintenance cost and the maintenance time are reduced.
In order to solve the problem of the prior art that the stirring shaft in the fertilizing box is driven by a motor and has larger energy consumption, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides the following technical scheme:
The fertilizer box 15 is respectively provided with a fertilizer box 154 and a booster pump 155, one side of the fertilizer box 154 is communicated with the booster pump 155 through a discharge pipeline 156, the other side of the booster pump 155 is communicated with a fertilizer hopper 16 through a booster pipeline 157, a stirring shaft 158 is arranged in the fertilizer box 154, a rotating base 159 is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft 158, a driving rod 1561 is arranged in the discharge pipeline 156, uniformly distributed rotating blades 1562 are arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod 1561, one end of the driving rod 1561 penetrates through the discharge pipeline 156 and is fixedly connected with a main driving wheel 1563, a bevel gear 1591 and a side bevel gear 1592 are arranged in the rotating base 159, the bevel gear 1591 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the stirring shaft 158, one side of the bevel gear 1591 is meshed with the side bevel gear 1592, one side of the side bevel gear 1592 is fixedly connected with a secondary driving wheel 1593 through a connecting rod, and a driving belt 1594 is sleeved outside the secondary driving wheel 1563.
Specifically, the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 154 is conveyed into the fertilizing hopper 16 in a pressurizing mode through the pressurizing pump 155, the fertilizing hopper 16 is used for uniformly fertilizing, in the fertilizing process, the stirring shaft 158 in the fertilizer box 154 is used for continuously stirring, the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 154 is prevented from precipitating, the quality of the liquid fertilizer is improved, the full mixing of the fertilizer is guaranteed, the pressurizing pump 155 is used for pressurizing and simultaneously driving the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 154 to accelerate to pass through the discharging pipeline 156, the rotating blades 1562 in the discharging pipeline 156 rotate under the action of water flow to drive the driving rod 1561 to rotate, the main driving wheel 1563 on one side synchronously rotates, the driving belt 1594 synchronously drives the auxiliary driving wheel 1593 on the other end to rotate, the auxiliary driving wheel 1593 drives the side bevel gear 1592 to rotate, the stirring shaft 158 is driven by the straight bevel gear 1591 meshed with the auxiliary driving wheel 1593, the water flow power is effectively utilized, the equipment energy consumption is reduced, the fertilizing cost is further reduced, and the economic energy efficiency is improved.
The fertilization auxiliary baffle 17 is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fertilization opening 19 respectively, teeth 171 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one side of the fertilization auxiliary baffle 17, one side of the frame 11 is fixedly connected with a driving box 172 through bolts, a driving motor 173 is installed in the driving box 172, the lower end of the driving motor 173 is fixedly connected with a transmission screw rod 174 through a motor shaft, a threaded sleeve 175 is sleeved on the transmission screw rod 174, one side of the threaded sleeve 175 is fixedly connected with the fertilization auxiliary baffle 17 through bolts, and a guide groove 176 for the threaded sleeve 175 to move is formed on one side of the frame 11.
Specifically, the fertilization auxiliary baffle 17 is arranged at the front end of the fertilization opening 19, in the moving process of the fertilization vehicle 1, the two sides of soil are separated and shielded through the fertilization auxiliary baffle 17, fertilizer falls into the separated mud groove through the fertilization opening 19, fertilization operation is carried out, the driving screw rod 174 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 173, the threaded sleeve 175 meshed with the driving screw rod 174 moves up and down on the driving screw rod 174, the fertilization auxiliary baffle 17 is driven to synchronously move, the height of the fertilization auxiliary baffle 17 is adjusted according to actual conditions, the fertilization auxiliary baffles 17 are respectively and relatively obliquely arranged, the soil on two sides of the mud groove is leveled and pushed in, the backfilling of the mud groove is avoided, the fertilization position of the fertilization opening 19 is prevented from being disturbed by soil, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.
Working principle: the fertilizing auxiliary baffle 17 is arranged at the front end of the fertilizing opening 19, in the moving process of the fertilizing vehicle 1, the driving motor 173 rotates to drive the transmission screw rod 174 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 175 meshed with the driving screw rod 174 moves up and down on the transmission screw rod 174, the height of the fertilizing auxiliary baffle 17 is adjusted according to the requirement, the two sides of soil are separated and shielded through the fertilizing auxiliary baffle 17, fertilizer falls into the separated mud groove through the fertilizing opening 19, fertilizing operation is carried out, liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 154 is conveyed into the fertilizing hopper 16 in a pressurizing mode through the pressurizing pump 155, the fertilizing hopper 16 is uniformly fertilized, and in the fertilizing process, the stirring shaft 158 in the fertilizer tank 154 is driven to continuously rotate based on the kinetic energy generated by water flow to stir the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizing tank.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit, includes fertilizer injection unit (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a fertilization car (1) includes frame (11) and movable wheel (12), movable wheel (12) symmetry installs at frame (11) lower surface, movable wheel (12) surface is provided with evenly distributed's fender mud piece (13), movable wheel (12) upper end is provided with fender mud cover (14), surface mounting has fertilization case (15) on frame (11), fertilization funnel (16) and fertilization auxiliary baffle (17), control panel (151) and observation window (152) are installed to fertilization case (15) one side, fertilization case (15) upper surface is connected with case lid (153) through the hinge and opens and shuts, fertilization case (15) one side is connected with fertilization funnel (16) through the pipeline, fertilization funnel (16) lower extreme is through bolt and unloading pipe (18) fixed connection, fertilization mouth (19) are installed to unloading pipe (18) lower extreme.
2. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for pea planting of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer box (15) is respectively provided with a fertilizer box (154) and a pressure pump (155), one side of the fertilizer box (154) is communicated with the pressure pump (155) through a discharge pipeline (156), the other side of the pressure pump (155) is communicated with a fertilizer hopper (16) through a pressure pipeline (157), a stirring shaft (158) is arranged in the fertilizer box (154), and a rotating base (159) is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft (158).
3. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for pea planting of claim 2, wherein: a driving rod (1561) is arranged in the discharging pipeline (156), rotating blades (1562) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod (1561), and one end of the driving rod (1561) penetrates through the discharging pipeline (156) to be fixedly connected with the main driving wheel (1563).
4. A high efficiency fertilizer apparatus for pea planting as set forth in claim 3, wherein: a bevel gear (1591) and a side bevel gear (1592) are arranged in the rotary base (159), the bevel gear (1591) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the stirring shaft (158), one side of the bevel gear (1591) is meshed with the side bevel gear (1592), one side of the side bevel gear (1592) is fixedly connected with a secondary driving wheel (1593) through a connecting rod, and a driving belt (1594) is sleeved outside the secondary driving wheel (1593) and the main driving wheel (1563).
5. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for pea planting of claim 4, wherein: the fertilizing auxiliary baffle plates (17) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fertilizing opening (19), and teeth (171) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one side of the fertilizing auxiliary baffle plates (17).
6. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for pea planting of claim 5, wherein: one side of the frame (11) is fixedly connected with a driving box (172) through a bolt, a driving motor (173) is installed in the driving box (172), and the lower end of the driving motor (173) is fixedly connected with a transmission screw rod (174) through a motor shaft.
7. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for pea planting of claim 6, wherein: a threaded sleeve (175) is sleeved on the transmission screw rod (174), one side of the threaded sleeve (175) is fixedly connected with the fertilization auxiliary baffle (17) through a bolt, and a guide groove (176) for the threaded sleeve (175) to move is formed in one side of the frame (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322845897.5U CN220935661U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322845897.5U CN220935661U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220935661U true CN220935661U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91025446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322845897.5U Active CN220935661U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Pea is planted with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220935661U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-24 CN CN202322845897.5U patent/CN220935661U/en active Active
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