CN218374236U - Kitchen garbage disposer secondary grinds structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste disposers, and discloses a secondary grinding structure of a kitchen waste disposer. According to the kitchen waste disposer, the problems that a knife hammer of a grinding structure of the existing kitchen waste disposer is easy to splash after colliding with food waste and the cutting effect of the knife hammer on the kitchen waste is single can be solved through the arrangement of the first inclined plane, the second inclined plane, the cutting groove, the transverse cutting teeth and the vertical cutting teeth, and the problem that the grinding structure of the existing kitchen waste disposer is not provided with parts for secondary cutting and the crushing degree of the kitchen waste is low can be solved through the arrangement of the first outer edge cutting teeth, the second outer edge cutting teeth and the third outer edge cutting teeth.

Description

Kitchen garbage disposer secondary grinds structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposers, in particular to a secondary grinding structure of a kitchen garbage disposer.

Background

The kitchen waste disposer is a modern novel environment-friendly kitchen appliance, provides a brand-new method for disposing wastes, is mainly used for crushing waste food, and discharges the waste food in a crushing cavity into a sewer after being repeatedly crushed by mainly utilizing centrifugal force. Carry out timely innocent treatment through the form that changes waste food, can smash waste food into pulpiness liquid and directly discharge from sewer pipe, can easily realize instant, convenient, swift kitchen cleanness, avoid waste food to breed germ, mosquito and peculiar smell because of storing to effectively optimize the home environment.

Present kitchen garbage disposer grinding structure has certain drawback when using, at first, the effective area of grinding of sword hammer of present kitchen garbage disposer grinding structure is on the small side, and the sword hammer is the vertical section, produce easily after striking with food waste and splash, and it is comparatively single to the cutting effect of kitchen garbage through the sword hammer, in addition, present kitchen garbage disposer grinding structure does not have the part of secondary cutting, can lead to the crushing degree of kitchen garbage not high, for this reason, provide a kitchen garbage disposer secondary grinding structure.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a secondary grinding structure of a kitchen waste disposer, which can effectively solve the problems that the effective grinding area of a knife hammer of the conventional grinding structure of the kitchen waste disposer is small, the knife hammer is a vertical tangent plane, splashing is easy to generate after the knife hammer is impacted with food waste, the cutting effect of the knife hammer on the kitchen waste is single, and the grinding structure of the conventional kitchen waste disposer does not have a secondary cutting part, so that the grinding degree of the kitchen waste is not high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a surplus refuse treatment ware secondary grinds structure in kitchen, includes and decides grinding ring, lower decides grinding ring, moves mill, guiding disk and two hammers, fixed mounting has the vertical cutting tooth of a plurality of on the inner wall of last fixed grinding ring, the inner wall fixed mounting who goes up fixed grinding ring has four group's transverse cutting teeth, four groups transverse cutting teeth are respectively including two transverse cutting teeth, and two transverse cutting teeth in every group transverse cutting tooth set up from top to bottom, it sets up respectively in the below of last fixed grinding ring to move mill and guiding disk, move and all seted up two fixed orificess on mill and the guiding disk, it has the fixed pin, two to move two fixed orificess on mill and the guiding disk and all fix the grafting, two the connecting hole has all been seted up to the one end of hammer two fixed pins all activity has alternated two hammers, two first inclined planes have all been seted up to the both sides of the one end of hammer, two the second inclined planes have all been seted up to the upside on two first inclined planes of hammer, two the cutting groove has been seted up to one side of hammer.

Furthermore, the diversion disc is arranged below the movable grinding disc, and the positions of the cutting grooves formed in the two hammers correspond to the positions of the two transverse cutting teeth arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth.

Further, go up the outside of deciding the mill ring, deciding the mill ring down, moving mill and guiding disc and be provided with the shell, the downside fixed mounting of shell has the motor, the inside activity of motor is pegged graft and is had motor shaft, motor shaft activity is inserted into the inside of shell, motor shaft's upper end fixed mounting has the bolt post, the mounting hole has been seted up to the centre of guiding disc, the guiding disc cup joints on the bolt post through the mounting hole activity, the threaded connection of bolt post has the nut, move the centre of mill and seted up circular through-hole, the motor passes through electric wire and external control power electric connection.

Furthermore, the inside fixed mounting of shell has four first internal thread posts, go up and decide to have seted up four first bolt holes on the circumference surface of grinding ring, four first bolt hole all activity is pegged graft there is first screw, four first screw respectively with four first internal thread post threaded connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has two second internal thread posts, down has seted up the second bolt hole on the circumference surface of grinding ring, two the inside of second bolt hole all activity is pegged graft there is the second screw, two the second screw respectively with two second internal thread post threaded connection.

Furthermore, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring, and a plurality of filtering notches are formed in the lower edge of the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring.

Further, go up the downside fixed mounting who decides the mill ring and have the first outer cutting tooth that follows of a plurality of, a plurality of first outer cutting tooth that follows sets up respectively between a plurality of filters the breach, down decide the mill ring setting and move the below of mill, the upside fixed mounting who decides the mill ring down has a plurality of third outer cutting tooth that follows, the circumference fixed surface who moves the mill has the outer cutting tooth that follows of a plurality of second.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the kitchen waste disposer comprises a knife hammer, a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane, a cutting groove, a transverse cutting tooth and a vertical cutting tooth, wherein the knife hammer is a vertical tangent plane and is easy to splash after being impacted with food waste, and the cutting effect of the knife hammer on the kitchen waste is single.

2. Through the first outer edge cutting tooth that sets up, the outer edge cutting tooth of second and third, can solve current kitchen garbage processor grinding structure and do not have the part of secondary cutting, can lead to the not high problem of degree of smashing of kitchen garbage, kitchen garbage after the cooperation through two rotary hammers and four groups horizontal cutting teeth and a plurality of vertical cutting tooth is handled can be filtered the outside that the breach moved to last fixed grinding ring through a plurality of by the drive of rivers, then kitchen garbage is by the outer clearance that blocks of shell and the action of gravity between the first outer edge cutting tooth of a plurality of and moves down, a plurality of second outer edge cutting tooth that is driven by the moving mill cooperates with the first outer edge cutting tooth of a plurality of, carry out further cutting to kitchen garbage, then kitchen garbage continues to move down by the action of gravity, and cooperate by the outer edge cutting tooth of a plurality of rotatory second and a plurality of third, carry out further cutting to kitchen garbage again, through secondary cutting and the grinding, kitchen garbage is more thoroughly along the cutting tooth, in order to increase the efficiency of processing.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a secondary grinding structure of a garbage disposer according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a secondary grinding structure of a garbage disposer according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a secondary grinding structure of the kitchen waste disposer.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a knife and hammer of a secondary grinding structure of a kitchen waste disposer.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an upper fixed grinding ring of a secondary grinding structure of the kitchen waste disposer.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 of a secondary grinding structure of the garbage disposer according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper fixed grinding ring; 2. a lower fixed grinding ring; 3. a movable grinding disc; 4. a flow guide disc; 5. a knife hammer; 6. connecting holes; 7. a fixing pin; 8. a first inclined plane; 9. a second inclined plane; 10. cutting a groove; 11. vertical cutting teeth; 12. transversely cutting the teeth; 13. a filtration pore; 14. filtering the gap; 15. a first outer edge cutting tooth; 16. a second outer edge cutting tooth; 17. a third outer edge cutting tooth; 18. a first bolt hole; 19. a second bolt hole; 20. mounting holes; 21. inserting holes; 22. and (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a secondary grinding structure of a kitchen waste disposer comprises an upper fixed grinding ring 1, a lower fixed grinding ring 2, a movable grinding disc 3, a diversion disc 4 and two hammers 5, wherein the inner wall of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of vertical cutting teeth 11, the inner wall of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 is fixedly provided with four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12, the four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12 respectively comprise two transverse cutting teeth 12, the two transverse cutting teeth 12 in each group of transverse cutting teeth 12 are arranged up and down, the movable grinding disc 3 and the diversion disc 4 are respectively arranged below the upper fixed grinding ring 1, two fixing holes 22 are formed in the movable grinding disc 3 and the flow guide disc 4, the two fixing holes 22 in the movable grinding disc 3 and the flow guide disc 4 are fixedly spliced with fixing pins 7, one ends of the two hammers 5 are provided with connecting holes 6, the two fixing pins 7 movably penetrate through the two hammers 5, two sides of one ends of the two hammers 5 are provided with first inclined surfaces 8, the upper sides of the two first inclined surfaces 8 formed in the two hammers 5 are provided with second inclined surfaces 9, and one sides of the two hammers 5 are provided with cutting grooves 10;

the transverse cutting tooth 12 structure of prior art is external structure, the risk that the welding drops still exists simultaneously, this transverse cutting tooth 12 changes original form, with integrated into one piece's mode at last fixed grinding ring 1 cut out the shape of transverse cutting tooth 12, then pull up the inboard of fixed grinding ring 1 with transverse cutting tooth 12 through the panel beating, the service life is prolonged, connect two hammers 5 and move mill 3 through setting up two fixed pins 7, can make two hammers 5 use two fixed pins 7 to rotate as the axle respectively, when two hammers 5 rotate at a high speed, two hammers 5 if touch comparatively hard kitchen rubbish, two hammers 5 can use two fixed pins 7 to rotate as the axle respectively, avoid hammer 5, cutting parts such as transverse cutting tooth 12 and vertical cutting tooth 11 receive the damage.

The diversion disc 4 is arranged below the movable grinding disc 3, the positions of the cutting grooves 10 formed in the two hammers 5 correspond to the positions of the two transverse cutting teeth 12 arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12, and the hammers 5 can be meshed with the transverse cutting teeth 12 of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 through the arrangement that the positions of the cutting grooves 10 formed in the two hammers 5 correspond to the positions of the two transverse cutting teeth 12 arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12, so that kitchen waste is cut, pulled and pulled.

Go up and decide grinding ring 1, lower fixed grinding ring 2, the outside of moving mill 3 and guiding disc 4 is provided with the shell, the downside fixed mounting of shell has the motor, the inside activity of motor is pegged graft and is had the motor shaft, the inside of motor shaft activity plug-in connection shell, the upper end fixed mounting of motor shaft has the bolt post, mounting hole 20 has been seted up to the centre of guiding disc 4, guiding disc 4 cup joints on the bolt post through mounting hole 20 activity, the threaded connection of bolt post has the nut, circular through-hole 21 has been seted up to the centre of moving mill 3, the motor passes through electric wire and external control power electric connection, nut and the bolt post through the threaded connection who sets up, can pass through the twist the nut of changeing, make the nut move downwards, and push down guiding disc 4, make the connection of guiding disc 4 firm, and then can be better driven by the motor shaft, through set up circular through-hole 21 in the centre of moving mill 3, make things convenient for personnel when installing, twist the nut through the instrument.

The inside fixed mounting of shell has four first internal thread posts, on set four first bolt holes 18 have been seted up on the circumference surface of grinding ring 1, four first bolt holes 18 all activity is pegged graft there is first screw, four first screws respectively with four first internal thread post threaded connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has two second internal thread posts, second bolt hole 19 has been seted up on the circumference surface of grinding ring 2 down, the inside of two second bolt holes 19 all activity is pegged graft there is the second screw, two second screws respectively with two second internal thread post threaded connection, through four first screws, can fix the relative position of grinding ring 1 and four first internal thread posts, and then fix the position of grinding ring 1 relative to the shell, through two second screws that set up, can fix the relative position of grinding ring 2 and two second internal thread posts down, and then fix the position of grinding ring 2 relative to the shell down.

As shown in fig. 5, a plurality of filtering holes 13 are formed in the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring 1, a plurality of filtering notches 14 are formed in the lower edge of the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring 1, the processed kitchen garbage can be driven by water flow to move to the outer side of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 through the plurality of filtering holes 13 and the plurality of filtering notches 14, and the plurality of filtering holes 13 and the plurality of filtering notches 14 can play a certain filtering role.

Go up the downside fixed mounting of deciding grinding ring 1 and have a plurality of first outer along cutting tooth 15, a plurality of first outer along cutting tooth 15 sets up respectively between a plurality of filters breach 14, down decide grinding ring 2 and set up in the below of moving mill 3, down decide grinding ring 2's upside fixed mounting have a plurality of third outer along cutting tooth 17, move the outer fixed mounting of surface of circumference of mill 3 and have a plurality of second along cutting tooth 16 outward.

When in use, firstly, a feed inlet arranged on a shell is communicated with a water outlet below a hand washing basin, then, the feed inlet is communicated with a sewer pipe through a discharge pipe arranged on the shell, a user needs to control the motor to be electrified, the motor drives a motor rotating shaft and a bolt column to rotate, then, a diversion disc 4 is driven to rotate, then, two fixing pins 7 drive a movable grinding disc 3 and two knife hammers 5 to rotate by taking the motor rotating shaft as a shaft, then, the user needs to pour the mixed water of the kitchen waste into the hand washing basin, the kitchen waste can directly fall onto the movable grinding disc 3 through the water outlet, then, the kitchen waste is driven by the movable grinding disc 3 rotating at high speed and then thrown onto the inner side of an upper fixed grinding ring 1, then, the kitchen waste thrown to the inner side of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 is cut by matching the two knife hammers 5 which rotate at a high speed with the plurality of vertical cutting teeth 11 by taking a motor rotating shaft as an axis, the kitchen waste is ground by the surfaces of the plurality of vertical cutting teeth 11 on one side of the two knife hammers 5, in addition, the movable grinding disc 3 rotates at a high speed to drive a part of the kitchen waste to impact the two rotating knife hammers 5, the kitchen waste is respectively guided downwards by the second inclined surface 9 and upwards by the first inclined surface 8 to the upper fixed grinding ring 1, the effects of extrusion, splash prevention and noise reduction can be achieved, a part of the kitchen waste is pushed to move, and when the part of the kitchen waste pushed by the two knife hammers 5 is staggered with the four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12, the kitchen waste can be cut and pulled;

the kitchen waste after being treated is driven by water flow to move to the outer side of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 through the plurality of filtering holes 13 and the plurality of filtering gaps 14, then moves downwards through gaps among the plurality of first outer edge cutting teeth 15 under the action of blocking and gravity of the shell, then is matched with the plurality of first outer edge cutting teeth 15 through the plurality of second outer edge cutting teeth 16 driven by the movable grinding disc 3 to further cut the kitchen waste, then the kitchen waste continues to move downwards under the action of gravity, then is matched with the plurality of third outer edge cutting teeth 17 through the plurality of rotating second outer edge cutting teeth 16, and then is further cut, more third outer edge cutting teeth 17 are arranged, gaps among the plurality of third outer edge cutting teeth 17 are smaller, so that the kitchen waste can be treated more carefully, and the kitchen waste after being treated in the step is treated.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposer secondary grinds structure which characterized in that: comprises an upper fixed grinding ring (1), a lower fixed grinding ring (2), a movable grinding disc (3), a diversion disc (4) and two hammers (5), a plurality of vertical cutting teeth (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), four groups of transverse cutting teeth (12) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), the four groups of transverse cutting teeth (12) respectively comprise two transverse cutting teeth (12), and two transverse cutting teeth (12) in each group of transverse cutting teeth (12) are arranged up and down, the movable grinding disc (3) and the flow guide disc (4) are respectively arranged below the upper fixed grinding ring (1), two fixing holes (22) are respectively arranged on the movable grinding disc (3) and the diversion disc (4), move two fixed orificess (22) on mill (3) and the flow guide disc (4) and all fix grafting and have fixed pin (7), two connecting hole (6) have all been seted up to the one end of sword hammer (5), two sword hammer (5), two have been alternated in the equal activity of fixed pin (7) first inclined plane (8), two have all been seted up to the both sides of the one end of sword hammer (5) the upside of two first inclined planes (8) seted up on sword hammer (5) has all been seted up second inclined plane (9), two cutting flutes (10) have all been seted up to one side of sword hammer (5).

2. The secondary grinding structure of kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, characterized in that: the guide disc (4) is arranged below the movable grinding disc (3), and the positions of cutting grooves (10) formed in the two hammers (5) correspond to the positions of two transverse cutting teeth (12) arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth (12).

3. The secondary grinding structure of kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, characterized in that: go up and decide grinding ring (1), down decide grinding ring (2), move the outside of mill (3) and flow guide disc (4) and be provided with the shell, the downside fixed mounting of shell has the motor, the inside activity of motor is pegged graft and is had motor shaft, motor shaft activity is inserted the inside of inserting the shell, motor shaft's upper end fixed mounting has the bolt post, mounting hole (20) have been seted up to the centre of flow guide disc (4), flow guide disc (4) cup joint on the bolt post through mounting hole (20) activity, the threaded connection of bolt post has the nut, circular through-hole (21) have been seted up to the centre of moving mill (3), the motor passes through electric wire and external control power electric connection.

4. The secondary grinding structure of kitchen waste disposer of claim 3, characterized in that: the novel grinding tool is characterized in that four first internal thread columns are fixedly mounted inside the shell, four first bolt holes (18) are formed in the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), four first bolt holes (18) are movably inserted with first screws, four first screws are respectively in threaded connection with the four first internal thread columns, two second internal thread columns are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, two second bolt holes (19) are formed in the circumferential outer surface of the lower fixed grinding ring (2), two second screws are movably inserted inside the second bolt holes (19), and the two second screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two second internal thread columns.

5. The secondary grinding structure of kitchen waste disposer of claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of filtering holes (13) are formed in the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), and a plurality of filtering notches (14) are formed in the lower edge of the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring (1).

6. The secondary grinding structure of kitchen waste disposer of claim 5, characterized in that: go up the downside fixed mounting who decides grinding ring (1) and have a plurality of first outer along cutting tooth (15), a plurality of first outer along cutting tooth (15) set up respectively between a plurality of filters breach (14), decide grinding ring (2) and set up the below of moving mill (3) down, the upside fixed mounting who decides grinding ring (2) down has a plurality of third outer along cutting tooth (17), the circumference surface fixed mounting who moves mill (3) has a plurality of second outer along cutting tooth (16).

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