CN218843258U - Kitchen garbage disposer pressure boost row material structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a surplus garbage disposer in kitchen technical field discloses a surplus garbage disposer pressure boost arranges material structure in kitchen, including last decide grind ring, lower decide grind ring, move mill, flow guide disc and two hammers, fixed mounting has the vertical cutting tooth of a plurality of on the inner wall of last fixed grind ring, the inner wall fixed mounting who goes up the fixed grind ring has four group's transverse cutting teeth, it sets up the below at last fixed grind ring respectively to move mill and flow guide disc, it has all seted up two fixed orificess on mill and the flow guide disc to move. Through the last grinding ring of deciding of setting up, down grind the ring and move the mill, can solve current kitchen garbage disposer and grind the structure and will move the mill and grind the process of ring and the grinding process of sword hammer and put at same aspect surely, lead to the fact the problem of the reduction in efficiency, through the guiding disk and the pressure increasing piece that set up, can solve current kitchen garbage disposer's fixed grinding ring structure when discharging the discarded food who grinds, there is the problem of discharging the difficulty.

Description

Kitchen garbage disposer pressure boost row material structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage disposer technical field, in particular to surplus garbage disposer pressure boost row material structure in kitchen.

Background

The kitchen waste disposer is a modern novel environment-friendly kitchen appliance, provides a brand-new method for disposing wastes, is mainly used for crushing waste food, and discharges the waste food in a crushing cavity into a sewer after being repeatedly crushed by mainly utilizing centrifugal force. Carry out timely innocent treatment through the form that changes waste food, can smash waste food into pulpiness liquid and directly discharge from sewer pipe, can easily realize instant, convenient, swift kitchen cleanness, avoid waste food to breed germ, mosquito and peculiar smell because of storing to effectively optimize the home environment.

The existing kitchen waste disposer has certain defects when in use, firstly, the grinding process of a movable grinding disc and a fixed grinding ring and the grinding process of a knife hammer are placed on the same layer by the grinding structure of the existing kitchen waste disposer, so that partial kitchen waste only passes through one process, the efficiency is reduced, in addition, the fixed grinding ring structure of the existing kitchen waste disposer has the problem of difficult discharge when the ground waste food is discharged, and therefore, the kitchen waste disposer is pressurized and discharged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a surplus garbage disposer pressure boost row material structure in kitchen can effectively solve present surplus garbage disposer in kitchen and grind the structure and will move the mill and put at same aspect with the grinding process of sword hammer with the grinding process of grinding the ring surely, lead to partial rubbish from kitchen only through one process wherein, lead to the problem of the reduction in efficiency, and the problem of the difficulty of discharging exists when the discarded food who grinds to the fixed ring structure of surplus garbage disposer in current kitchen when discharging.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a surplus garbage disposer pressure boost row material structure in kitchen, includes and decides grinding ring, down decides grinding ring, moves mill, guiding disc and two hammers, on decide grinding ring's the inner wall on fixed mounting have the vertical cutting tooth of a plurality of, on decide grinding ring's inner wall fixed mounting have four groups transverse cutting teeth, it sets up the below at last grinding ring respectively to move mill and guiding disc, it has all seted up two fixed orificess on mill and the guiding disc to move, it has the fixed pin, two to move two fixed orifices on mill and the guiding disc and all fix the grafting, two the connecting hole has all been seted up to the one end of hammer, two hammers have been alternated in the equal activity of fixed pin cutting groove has all been seted up to one side of hammer, the downside fixed mounting who goes up grinding ring has the first outer cutting tooth of following of a plurality of, a plurality of first outer cutting tooth of following sets up respectively between a plurality of filtration breach, the upside fixed mounting that decides grinding ring down has the outer cutting tooth of a plurality of third, the circumference surface fixed mounting that moves the mill has a plurality of second to follow cutting tooth.

Furthermore, the four groups of transverse cutting teeth respectively comprise two transverse cutting teeth, two transverse cutting teeth in each group of transverse cutting teeth are arranged up and down, the guide disc is arranged below the movable grinding disc, and the positions of the cutting grooves formed in the two knife hammers correspond to the positions of the two transverse cutting teeth arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth.

Further, go up the outside of deciding the mill ring, deciding the mill ring down, moving mill and guiding disc and be provided with the shell, the downside fixed mounting of shell has the motor, the inside activity of motor is pegged graft and is had motor shaft, motor shaft activity is inserted into the inside of shell, motor shaft's upper end fixed mounting has the bolt post, the mounting hole has been seted up to the centre of guiding disc, the guiding disc cup joints on the bolt post through the mounting hole activity, the threaded connection of bolt post has the nut, move the centre of mill and seted up circular through-hole, the motor passes through electric wire and external control power electric connection.

Furthermore, the inside fixed mounting of shell has four first internal thread posts, go up and decide to have seted up four first bolt holes on the circumference surface of grinding ring, four first bolt hole all activity is pegged graft there is first screw, four first screw respectively with four first internal thread post threaded connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has two second internal thread posts, down has seted up the second bolt hole on the circumference surface of grinding ring, two the inside of second bolt hole all activity is pegged graft there is the second screw, two the second screw respectively with two second internal thread post threaded connection.

Furthermore, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring, and a plurality of filtering notches are formed in the lower edge of the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring.

Furthermore, the lower side of the flow guide disc is fixedly provided with two pressurizing sheets, the lower side of the lower fixed grinding ring is provided with a discharge notch, and the shell is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the discharge notch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the last fixed grinding ring that sets up, lower fixed grinding ring and movable grinding disc, can solve current kitchen garbage processor grinding structure and will move grinding process and the grinding process of sword hammer of mill ring and put at same aspect with fixed grinding ring, lead to partial kitchen garbage only to pass through one of them process, cause the problem of the reduction in efficiency, divide into two cavitys with the inside of shell through last fixed grinding ring, two sword hammers of rotatory in the upper portion cavity of last fixed grinding ring and the cooperation of four groups horizontal cutting teeth and the vertical cutting tooth of a plurality of, kitchen garbage after the processing can be filtered the outside that the breach moved to last fixed grinding ring through the drive of rivers, then kitchen garbage is moved down through the gap between the first outer edge cutting tooth of a plurality of by the action of gravity, then drive a plurality of second outer edge cutting tooth and the cooperation of the first outer edge cutting tooth of a plurality of by moving the grinding disc, carry out further cutting to kitchen garbage, then kitchen garbage continues to move down by the action of gravity, get into the lower part of last fixed grinding ring, then follow the cutting tooth of rotatory second outer edge cutting tooth and the cooperation of a plurality of the second, carry out the kitchen garbage to carry out two more to the processing of kitchen garbage, carry out the cooperation of the above-mentioned kitchen garbage with the processing to the kitchen garbage through the improvement of the efficiency of the processing of the kitchen garbage.

2. Through the diversion disc and the pressurizing sheet, the problem of difficult discharge when the ground waste food is discharged by a fixed grinding ring structure of the conventional kitchen waste disposer can be solved, and in a user, when the ground kitchen waste falls into the lower shell under the action of gravity and is gradually collected and flows out from a discharge port arranged on the shell, meanwhile, the two pressurizing sheets driven by the rotary diversion disc can stir the kitchen waste and water treated by the middle part of the shell towards the inner wall of the inner side of the shell so as to increase the flow pressure of the kitchen waste and water treated by the inner wall of the inner side of the shell, force the part of the treated kitchen waste and water to be discharged through the discharge port, and in addition, if a sewer pipe connected with the discharge port is blocked, some water and crushed kitchen waste can be deposited in the shell, and the two rotating pressurizing sheets can stir more water or crushed kitchen waste, so as to increase the flow pressure of the kitchen waste and water treated by the inner part of the shell, force the blocked sewer pipe to flow, and the kitchen waste disposer is the kitchen waste disposal process.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pressurization discharge structure of the kitchen waste disposer of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the pressurization discharge structure of the kitchen waste disposer of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an explosion diagram of the pressurization and discharge structure of the kitchen waste disposer for removing the upper shell.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a lower stationary grinding ring and a movable grinding disc of a pressure-increasing discharge structure of the kitchen waste disposer.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a flow guiding plate of a pressure-increasing discharge structure of a kitchen waste disposer.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 of a kitchen waste disposer supercharging and discharging structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper fixed grinding ring; 2. a lower fixed grinding ring; 3. a movable grinding disc; 4. a flow guide disc; 5. a knife hammer; 6. connecting holes; 7. a fixing pin; 8. tabletting; 9. a discharge gap; 10. cutting a groove; 11. vertical cutting teeth; 12. transversely cutting the teeth; 13. a filtration pore; 14. filtering the gap; 15. a first outer edge cutting tooth; 16. a second outer edge cutting tooth; 17. a third outer edge cutting tooth; 18. a first bolt hole; 19. a second bolt hole; 20. mounting holes; 21. a circular through hole; 22. and (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a material structure is arranged in kitchen garbage disposer pressure boost, including last fixed grinding ring 1, lower fixed grinding ring 2, move mill 3, deflector 4 and two hammers 5, fixed mounting has a plurality of vertical cutting tooth 11 on the inner wall of last fixed grinding ring 1, the inner wall fixed mounting who goes up fixed grinding ring 1 has four groups of horizontal cutting tooth 12, it sets up the below at last fixed grinding ring 1 respectively to move mill 3 and deflector 4, move mill 3 and deflector 4 and all seted up two fixed orificess 22, it has fixed pin 7 to move two fixed orifices 22 on mill 3 and the deflector 4 and all fixed the pegging graft, connecting hole 6 has all been seted up to the one end of two hammers 5, two hammers 5 have all been alternated to move two fixed pin 7 activity, cutting groove 10 has all been seted up to one side of two hammers 5, the downside fixed mounting of last fixed grinding ring 1 has a plurality of first outer edge cutting tooth 15, a plurality of first outer edge cutting tooth 15 sets up respectively between a plurality of filtration breach 14, the upside fixed mounting of lower fixed grinding ring 2 has a plurality of third outer edge cutting tooth 17, the circumference that moves the outer surface of second outer edge cutting tooth 16 that moves mill 3.

The horizontal cutting tooth 12 structure of prior art is external structure, the risk that the welding drops still exists simultaneously, this horizontal cutting tooth 12 changes original form, the mode with integrated into one piece cuts out the shape of horizontal cutting tooth 12 at last fixed grinding ring 1, then pull up the inboard of fixed grinding ring 1 with horizontal cutting tooth 12 through the panel beating, prolong the service life, connect two hammers 5 and the mill 3 that moves through setting up two fixed pins 7, can make two hammers 5 use two fixed pins 7 to rotate as the axle respectively, when two hammers 5 rotate at a high speed, two hammers 5 if touch comparatively hard kitchen garbage, two hammers 5 can use two fixed pins 7 to rotate as the axle respectively, avoid the hammer 5, cutting parts such as horizontal cutting tooth 12 and vertical cutting tooth 11 receive the damage.

Four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12 are respectively provided with two transverse cutting teeth 12, two transverse cutting teeth 12 in each group of transverse cutting teeth 12 are arranged up and down, the diversion disc 4 is arranged below the movable grinding disc 3, the positions of the cutting grooves 10 formed in the two hammers 5 correspond to the positions of the two transverse cutting teeth 12 arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12, the knives 5 can be meshed with the transverse cutting teeth 12 of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 through the arrangement that the positions of the cutting grooves 10 formed in the two hammers 5 correspond to the positions of the two transverse cutting teeth 12 arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth 12, and kitchen waste can be cut, pulled and pulled.

Go up and decide grinding ring 1, lower fixed grinding ring 2, the outside of moving mill 3 and guiding disc 4 is provided with the shell, the downside fixed mounting of shell has the motor, the inside activity of motor is pegged graft and is had the motor shaft, the inside of motor shaft activity plug-in connection shell, the upper end fixed mounting of motor shaft has the bolt post, mounting hole 20 has been seted up to the centre of guiding disc 4, guiding disc 4 cup joints on the bolt post through mounting hole 20 activity, the threaded connection of bolt post has the nut, circular through-hole 21 has been seted up to the centre of moving mill 3, the motor passes through electric wire and external control power electric connection, nut and the bolt post through the threaded connection who sets up, can pass through the twist the nut of changeing, make the nut move downwards, and push down guiding disc 4, make the connection of guiding disc 4 firm, and then can be better driven by the motor shaft, through set up circular through-hole 21 in the centre of moving mill 3, make things convenient for personnel when installing, twist the nut through the instrument.

The inside fixed mounting of shell has four first internal thread posts, on set four first bolt holes 18 have been seted up on the circumference surface of grinding ring 1, four first bolt holes 18 all activity is pegged graft there is first screw, four first screws respectively with four first internal thread post threaded connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has two second internal thread posts, second bolt hole 19 has been seted up on the circumference surface of grinding ring 2 down, two second bolt hole 19's inside all activity is pegged graft there is the second screw, two second screws respectively with two second internal thread post threaded connection, through four first screws, can fix the relative position of grinding ring 1 with four first internal thread posts, and then fix the position of grinding ring 1 relative to the shell, through two second screws that set up, can fix the relative position of grinding ring 2 and two second internal thread posts down, and then fix the position of grinding ring 2 relative to the shell and seted up second bolt hole 19 on the surface, two second bolt hole 19's inside is all pegged graft movably has the second screw, two second internal thread post threaded connection respectively with two second.

The circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 13, and the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 is provided with a plurality of filtering notches 14 at the lower edge.

The downside fixed mounting of guiding disk 4 has two pressure pieces 8, the downside of lower fixed grinding ring 2 has been seted up and has been discharged breach 9, be provided with the discharge port on the shell, and the discharge port corresponds with the position that discharges breach 9, this pressure piece 8 changes original form, cut out the shape of pressure piece 8 at guiding disk 4 with integrated into one piece's mode, then pull pressure piece 8 to the downside of guiding disk 4 through the panel beating, and the service life is prolonged, two pressure pieces 8's that increase in addition working method, be similar to the impeller among the impeller water pumper.

When the kitchen waste disposer is used, firstly, a user controls the motor to be electrified, the motor drives the motor rotating shaft to drive the bolt column to rotate and drive the diversion disc 4 to rotate, then the two fixing pins 7 drive the movable grinding disc 3 and the hammers 5 on the two movable grinding discs 3 to rotate by taking the motor rotating shaft as an axis, kitchen waste to be smashed is mixed with water and poured into the shell from the upper part of the shell, the kitchen waste can directly fall onto the movable grinding disc 3 and then is driven by the movable grinding disc 3 rotating at high speed and then is thrown onto the inner side of the upper fixed grinding ring 1, then one side of the two hammers 5 rotating at high speed by taking the motor rotating shaft as an axis is matched with the plurality of vertical cutting teeth 11, the kitchen waste thrown onto the inner side of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 is cut, and is ground by the faces of the plurality of vertical cutting teeth 11 facing the kitchen waste on one side of the two hammers 5, in addition, the movable grinding disc 3 rotates at high speed to drive the two hammers 5 to push a part of the kitchen waste to move, and when the two hammers 5 push a part of the kitchen waste to move transversely and pull four groups of the kitchen waste to cut the kitchen waste, and pull the four groups of the hammers 12;

the kitchen waste after treatment moves to the outer side of the upper fixed grinding ring 1 through a plurality of filtering gaps 14 under the driving of water flow, then moves downwards through gaps among a plurality of first outer edge cutting teeth 15 under the action of gravity, then a plurality of second outer edge cutting teeth 16 driven by the movable grinding disc 3 are matched with a plurality of first outer edge cutting teeth 15 to further cut the kitchen waste, then the kitchen waste continues to move downwards under the action of gravity, then the plurality of second outer edge cutting teeth 16 which rotate are matched with a plurality of third outer edge cutting teeth 17 to further cut the kitchen waste, and a plurality of third outer edge cutting teeth 17 have more gaps among a plurality of third outer edge cutting teeth 17 and smaller gaps among a plurality of third outer edge cutting teeth 17, so that the kitchen waste can be treated more carefully and the kitchen waste after treatment is finished;

the kitchen waste after treatment falls into the bottom of the shell under the action of gravity, gradually collects the kitchen waste and water which are treated by the discharge pipe and flow into the lower water pipe, meanwhile, the two pressurizing sheets 8 driven by the rotating flow guide disc 4 can stir the kitchen waste and water which are treated at the middle part of the bottom of the shell towards the inner wall of the shell to increase the flow pressure of the kitchen waste and water which are treated at the inner wall of the shell, so that the part of the kitchen waste and water which are treated are forced to flow into the lower water pipe through the discharge pipe, and in addition, if the lower water pipe connected with the discharge port is blocked, some water and the kitchen waste which is treated can be deposited in the shell, the two rotating pressurizing sheets 8 can stir more water or crushed kitchen waste, so that the flow pressure of the kitchen waste and water which are treated in the shell is increased, and the blocked lower water pipe is forced to flow.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposer pressure boost arranges material structure which characterized in that: comprises an upper fixed grinding ring (1), a lower fixed grinding ring (2), a movable grinding disc (3), a diversion disc (4) and two hammers (5), a plurality of vertical cutting teeth (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), four groups of transverse cutting teeth (12) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), the movable grinding disc (3) and the flow guide disc (4) are respectively arranged below the upper fixed grinding ring (1), two fixing holes (22) are respectively arranged on the movable grinding disc (3) and the diversion disc (4), the two fixing holes (22) on the movable grinding disc (3) and the guide disc (4) are fixedly inserted with fixing pins (7), one end of each of the two hammers (5) is provided with a connecting hole (6), the two fixing pins (7) movably penetrate through the two hammers (5), one side of each of the two hammers (5) is provided with a cutting groove (10), a plurality of first outer edge cutting teeth (15) are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), the plurality of first outer edge cutting teeth (15) are respectively arranged among the plurality of filtering notches (14), a plurality of third outer edge cutting teeth (17) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lower fixed grinding ring (2), a plurality of second outer edge cutting teeth (16) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer surface of the movable grinding disc (3).

2. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the four groups of transverse cutting teeth (12) respectively comprise two transverse cutting teeth (12), the two transverse cutting teeth (12) in each group of transverse cutting teeth (12) are arranged up and down, the diversion disc (4) is arranged below the movable grinding disc (3), and the positions of the cutting grooves (10) formed in the cutter hammer (5) correspond to the positions of the two transverse cutting teeth (12) arranged below the four groups of transverse cutting teeth (12).

3. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: go up and decide grinding ring (1), down decide grinding ring (2), move the outside of mill (3) and flow guide disc (4) and be provided with the shell, the downside fixed mounting of shell has the motor, the inside activity of motor is pegged graft and is had motor shaft, motor shaft activity is inserted the inside of inserting the shell, motor shaft's upper end fixed mounting has the bolt post, mounting hole (20) have been seted up to the centre of flow guide disc (4), flow guide disc (4) cup joint on the bolt post through mounting hole (20) activity, the threaded connection of bolt post has the nut, circular through-hole (21) have been seted up to the centre of moving mill (3), the motor passes through electric wire and external control power electric connection.

4. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 3, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of shell has four first internal thread posts, go up and decide and grind four first bolt holes (18) seted up on the circumference surface of ring (1), four first bolt hole (18) all activity is pegged graft there is first screw, four first screw respectively with four first internal thread post threaded connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has two second internal thread posts, down set grind and seted up second bolt hole (19) on the circumference surface of ring (2), two the inside of second bolt hole (19) all activity is pegged graft there is the second screw, two the second screw respectively with two second internal thread post threaded connection.

5. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of filtering holes (13) are formed in the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring (1), and a plurality of filtering notches (14) are formed in the lower edge of the circumferential outer surface of the upper fixed grinding ring (1).

6. The pressurization and discharge structure of a kitchen waste disposer according to claim 5, wherein: the lower side of the flow guide disc (4) is fixedly provided with two pressurizing sheets (8), the lower side of the lower fixed grinding ring (2) is provided with a discharge notch (9), a discharge port is formed in the shell, and the discharge port corresponds to the position of the discharge notch (9).

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