CN106801455A - Garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106801455A
CN106801455A CN201710204039.9A CN201710204039A CN106801455A CN 106801455 A CN106801455 A CN 106801455A CN 201710204039 A CN201710204039 A CN 201710204039A CN 106801455 A CN106801455 A CN 106801455A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
block
water extraction
extraction board
treatment device
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Granted
Application number
CN201710204039.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106801455B (en
Inventor
章新福
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Zhejiang Runshang Kitchen Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Runshang Kitchen Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710204039.9A priority Critical patent/CN106801455B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/2665Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides garbage treatment device, belong to field of mechanical technique, be related to a kind of garbage treatment device.It solves the problems, such as that the internal washing trouble and sewer of existing garbage treatment device are easily stifled.This garbage treatment device, including housing and the attrition grinding device being arranged in housing, water extraction board and actuator are provided with housing, described water extraction board is located at the lower section of attrition grinding device, actuator is connected with water extraction board and actuator can drive water extraction board to rotate, and has the drying block one for protruding from water extraction board lower surface on water extraction board.This garbage treatment device has the advantages that simple, the anti-sewer blockage of cleaning.

Description

Garbage treatment device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of garbage treatment device.
Background technology
Garbage disposer belongs to relatively common garbage disposal auxiliary equipment in modern kitchen, leads to after centralized collection of garbage The grinding mechanism crossed in garbage disposer is concentrated after crushing and is discharged into sewer again.Traditional garbage disposer is to rubbish powder Broken aspect is preferable not enough, only with the function that rubbish is ground into particle, but crush after particle also than larger, be discharged into Sewer blockage is easily caused when in sewer.
In order to solve the above problems, Chinese patent is it is proposed that excessively a kind of garbage disposer [application number: 201310197438.9], it includes housing, and housing is provided with scupper, grinding chamber, grinding mechanism and driving are provided with housing Device and grinding chamber, grinding mechanism and drive device composition garbage disposer main body, grinding mechanism are located in grinding chamber, grinding Mechanism is main to be made up of impact hammer, feed blade, side blade, abrasive disk and auxiliary cutterhead, and auxiliary cutterhead is fixedly mounted on and grinds Mill is indoor and is be arranged in parallel with abrasive disk, and side blade is provided with straight knife and external horizontal knife, and it is auxiliary that auxiliary cutterhead is provided with built-in level Tooth is helped, the horizontal cutter spacing on side blade is located at tooth lapping in the assist tooth on the top of the tooth lapping on abrasive disk, auxiliary cutterhead Lower section.Rubbish pours into grinding chamber, is clashed into by impact hammer first in grinding chamber and crushed, and then carries out cutting crushing by straight knife, A grinding cutting is carried out by the tooth lapping on horizontal knife and abrasive disk again, finally by the tooth lapping on abrasive disk and auxiliary cutterhead Horizontal assist tooth carry out secondary grinding cutting.Make the pulverized particles for obtaining can be made smaller by such structure, discharge becomes Obtain simpler, so as to ensure that sewer is not easily blocked.
Although above-mentioned garbage disposer achieves good technique effect, it there is also some shortcomings part: After the size-reduced grinding of rubbish, it is required for, to water flowing in grinding chamber, being together drained into sewer crushed material using water, but by All it is very tiny particle in the crushed material for finally obtaining, tiny particle is again to be easy to be attached on the inwall of grinding chamber , although this has no effect on the use of garbage disposer, but needs for periodically grinding chamber is cleared up, is adopted during cleaning Mode is actually also, to water flowing in grinding chamber, but only water is passed through in grinding chamber to be then exhausted from being to be difficult to will be attached to grind Particulate matter in mill chamber interior walls is to rinsing;In addition, crushed material is discharged to would also adhere to the interior of sewer when in sewer On wall, and the crushed material that the water being discharged to from grinding chamber in sewer cannot also will be attached on sewer inwall is next to sweeping away, The crushed material being attached in sewer can be caused cumulative over time, when the volume of crushed material accumulation is larger When the blocked phenomenon of sewer just occurs.For such case, the method that people most often take all is at regular intervals Garbage disposer and sewer are carried out into dismounting cleaning, but the mode of this artificial unloading cleaning is cumbersome.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to the above mentioned problem of prior art presence, it is proposed that a kind of garbage treatment device, How technical problem to be solved is while realizing clearing up the inside of garbage treatment device and to sewer Supercharging it is anti-blocking.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
Garbage treatment device, including housing and the attrition grinding device that is arranged in housing, it is characterised in that described Housing in be provided with water extraction board and actuator, described water extraction board is located at the lower section of attrition grinding device, described actuator with dial Water plate is connected and actuator can drive water extraction board to rotate, and has the drying for protruding from water extraction board lower surface on described water extraction board Block one.
After rubbish attrition grinding, to water flowing in housing, water extraction board quick rotation is then controlled by actuator.Due to dialling With the drying block one for protruding from water extraction board lower surface on water plate, then the drying block one during water extraction board quick rotation Water will quickly be stirred, so that water is struck to break up to the inwall of housing will be attached to the graininess in inner walls Crushed material is rinsed, to reach the purpose of internal cleaning.Meanwhile, quick by water extraction board stirs the air that can make in housing Crunch is formed with water, can also be pressed in sewer while water pushes in sewer crushed material, to play increasing Press anticlogging effect.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, the drying portion with some evaginations, each drying on described water extraction board Portion is respectively provided with drying block one, and each drying block one protrudes from the lower surface in the drying portion at place.
When water extraction board is rotated, although each drying portion is that the water of the top of drying block one is stirred, but can be driven following Water also form agitation, be applied with an initial agitation force, the drying under the auxiliary of the active force equivalent to following water Following water more easily can be carried out quick agitation and enough stir power being formed by block one.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, the end in described drying portion has two outwardly blocks, institute The drying block one stated is located between two blocks, and described drying block one dips down in strip and drying block one relative to drying portion Tiltedly.
Wanting drying block one can stir water, it is necessary to which drying block one is contacted with water in a face manner, so could be Water extraction board stirs water when rotating.Specifically having two kinds of structures of drying block one can contact with water in a face manner:One kind be The side in drying portion directly sets downward flange;Another kind is exactly to set in strip and relative to drying portion drying block one It is downward-sloping, while in order that water will not be leaked through from the top of drying block one and water cannot be formed it is strong stir, by drying Block one is arranged between two blocks, is sealed the top of drying block one using block.
No matter above-mentioned which kind of structure is used, water agitation can be formed and enough stir power.But, if being utilized in The side in drying portion directly sets this structure of downward flange, because water extraction board will realize rotating, and the phase of flange Angle for drying portion cannot be controlled well again, unless just ensure that flange is perpendicular with drying portion, otherwise with regard to nothing Method ensures that water extraction board is subject to identical resistance during rotating.And if being set in strip and phase using by drying block one The structure downward-sloping for drying portion, it is that water is stirred by the side of drying block one, and two sides of drying block one Face is parallel to each other again, therefore, it is possible to ensure that water extraction board is subject to resistance constant during water is stirred, so that it is guaranteed that forming stabilization Stir power.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, it is equipped between each block and drying block one in described drying portion Drying block two, two drying blocks two are downward-sloping both with respect to drying portion, and drying block one is big relative to the angle of inclination in drying portion In angle of inclination of the drying block two relative to drying portion.
For water agitation is made water formed it is larger stir power for, what everybody was readily apparent that is all in the side in drying portion The structure that downward flange is used as stirring water is directly set, although such structure is simple, the contact area with water is big, The life of drone noise is easily produced during water is stirred, and when causing turnover panel to streak water due to contact area is big Suffered resistance is also than larger.
Compared with the whole downward turnover panel of above-mentioned use, by setting drying block two between drying block one and block, by It is downward-sloping also relative to drying portion in drying block two, and drying block one angle of inclination more than drying block two angle of inclination, Water is stirred jointly with drying block one by drying block two when so also meaning that water extraction board is rotated, this ensure that Formed after agitation and enough stir power.Simultaneously as angle of inclination of the angle of inclination of drying block one more than drying block two, drying Similar stair-stepping structure, i.e. contact surface between drying block two and water are in substance form between block two and drying block one and is dialled Contact surface between water block one and water mutually staggers, and during water is stirred, is streaked from the side of drying block two before this, so It is again afterwards to be streaked from the side of drying block one, is not to be in contact with the side of drying block two and drying block one simultaneously, from And also just reduce suffered resistance.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, the angle of inclination of described drying block one is 30 °~45 °, described The angle of inclination of drying block two is 15 °~30 °.
The thickness of drying block influences whether that drying block needs downward-sloping angle, but no matter drying block one and drying block two Thickness be how many, as long as the angle of inclination control of drying block one is at 30 °~45 °, the angle of inclination of drying block two is controlled at 15 ° ~30 °, drying block one can be ensured formed it is enough stir power simultaneously and can make drying block two eliminate drying block one with Gap between block.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, the thickness all same of described drying block one, drying block two and block.
Drying block one, drying block two and block use same thickness, can facilitate drying block one and drying block two The control at angle of inclination, while between may insure that drying block two can be eliminated between drying block one and block to greatest extent Gap, to ensure to reach optimal drying effect.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, the connecting portion with some evaginations, described on described water extraction board Connecting portion and drying portion interval setting, the described connecting portion wherein side adjacent with drying portion has arcuate surface.
Water extraction board is set to the connecting portion with some evaginations and drying portion, connecting portion and drying portion interval setting, that Water extraction board is actually just set to form with four structures of the leg for outwards dissipating, such structure is when water extraction board is rotated More easily the water of top side can be stirred, consequently facilitating drying block is stirred.And set outer in the side of connecting portion Convex surface, has rotation direction of the side of arcuate surface to side relative in adjacent drying portion as water extraction board with connecting portion, Can be subtracted with this with being separation at the protrusion of arcuate surface by the both sides water conservancy diversion at the protrusion on the outside convex surface of water in rotation process The resistance of the water run into during few drying, in order to more easily control stir water.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, there is crushing chamber in described housing, described attrition grinding device and Water extraction board is respectively positioned in crushing chamber, and described attrition grinding device includes crushing circle and positioned at the abrasive disk crushed in circle, described Abrasive disk it is circumferentially fixed with water extraction board.
Because the crushing and grinding of rubbish are rotated and realized relative to crushing circle by abrasive disk, then by water extraction board It is circumferentially fixed with abrasive disk, the rotation of water extraction board and abrasive disk, i.e. water extraction board thus can be simultaneously realized by actuator It is the state for being in quick rotation all the time, then when water is passed into crushing chamber, water extraction board will stir water.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, described actuator is motor, and described motor is fixed In housing below crushing chamber, the output shaft of described motor is stretched into crushing chamber and is connected with water extraction board.
In above-mentioned garbage treatment device, used as another technical scheme, described actuator is rotary cylinder, The cylinder body of described rotary cylinder is fixed in the housing below crushing chamber, and the piston rod of described rotary cylinder stretches into crushing chamber It is interior and be connected with water extraction board.
Whether motor or rotary cylinder are used, can reach makes water extraction board rotate the purpose for carrying out drying.
Compared with prior art, this garbage treatment device is in housing by being provided with the water extraction board of drying block, Using drying block water stirred and broken up in inner walls to will be attached in inner walls in water extraction board quick rotation Crush composition granule and sweep away, to reach the purpose of cleaning crushing bin, while water extraction board stir can also make water in housing and Air forms crunch, can also be pressed in sewer when promoting crushed material to be drained into sewer, is prevented with playing The effect of sewer blockage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of this garbage treatment device.
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of crushing circle, abrasive disk, bull ring and water extraction board in this garbage treatment device.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another angles of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that circle is crushed in this garbage treatment device.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of water extraction board in this garbage treatment device.
Fig. 9 is the side view of water extraction board in this garbage treatment device.
In figure, 1, housing;1a, dispensing port;1b, crushing chamber;1c, water inlet;1d, floss hole;2nd, circle is crushed;2a, ring-type Convex shoulder;2a1, cutter head;2a2, grinding block;2a3, crushed material crack;3rd, abrasive disk;3a, grating disk;3b, grinding fluted disc;3b1, grind Roll flute;3b2, jack;4th, bull ring;4a, grinding inner ring;5th, impact hammer;6th, connecting shaft;7th, motor;8th, water extraction board;8a、 Drying portion;8a1, drying block one;8a2, block;8a3, drying block two;8b, connecting portion;8b1, crushed material scraper plate;8b2, evagination Face;8c, square hole;8d, connecting hole;9th, attrition grinding device.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of kitchen waste treater, including top has the housing 1 of dispensing port 1a, in the middle part of housing 1 Crushing chamber 1b is provided with, the sidepiece of housing 1 is provided with connector 1c at the top of crushing chamber 1b, and the sidepiece of housing 1 is under crushing chamber 1b Floss hole 1d, connector 1c and floss hole 1d is provided with portion to be connected with crushing chamber 1b.This kitchen waste treater is arranged on The bottom of tank, the dispensing port 1a at the top of housing 1 is just right with the collector nozzle of bottom of gullet, and floss hole 1d is connected with sewer pipe Connect, connector 1c can be used to be connected with the discharge outlet of dish-washing machine.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, be provided with attrition grinding device 9 in crushing chamber 1b, attrition grinding device 9 include crushing circle 2, Abrasive disk 3 and bull ring 4, abrasive disk 3 is located to be crushed in circle 2, and bull ring 4 is located at the lower section of abrasive disk 3, in order to ensure to use In the life-span, crush circle 2, abrasive disk 3 and bull ring 4 is made of alloy material, so may insure high intensity and non-corrosive. Crush circle 2 and bull ring 4 is each attached in crushing chamber 1b, abrasive disk 3 can be rotated relative to crushing circle 2 and bull ring 4.Housing Motor 7 is provided with 1 bottom, the output shaft of motor 7 is stretched into crushing chamber 1b and is connected with abrasive disk 3, drives electricity Abrasive disk 3 is driven to be rotated relative to crushing circle 2 and bull ring 4 after the output shaft rotation of machine 7.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 6, there is disintegrating mechanism and primary grinding mill structure, abrasive disk between abrasive disk 3 and crushing circle 2 There is secondary grinder mechanism, abrasive disk 3 includes grinding fluted disc 3b and is resisted against on grinding fluted disc 3b between 3 and bull ring 4 Grating disk 3a, grating disk 3a are circumferentially fixed with grinding fluted disc 3b, and disintegrating mechanism is located at grating disk 3a and crushes and encloses between 2, primary Grinding mechanism is located at grinding fluted disc 3b and crushes and encloses between 2, and secondary grinder mechanism is located between grinding fluted disc 3b and bull ring 4.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, disintegrating mechanism includes two impact hammers 5 being fixed on grating disk 3a and protrudes from powder Some cutter head 2a1 on 2 inwalls of broken circle, impact hammer 5 is near cutter head 2a1 and impact hammer 5 is fixed on grating disk 3a by connecting shaft 6 On, grinding fluted disc 3b is provided with the jack 3b2 corresponding with two impact hammers 5, and the lower end of two connecting shafts 6 both passes through grating disk 3a And penetrate in corresponding jack 3b2, thus grinding fluted disc 3b forms circumferentially fixed with grating disk 3a.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 7, there is annular shoulder 2a, each cutter head 2a1 to protrude from annular shoulder 2a's for the inner side for crushing circle 2 Inwall, grating disk 3a is located at annular shoulder 2a inner sides, the external diameter of the external diameter more than grating disk 3a of grinding fluted disc 3b.Annular shoulder 2a Bottom circumferentially offer some crushed material crack 2a3, the annular shoulder 2a between two adjacent crushed material crack 2a3 upwards Grinding block 2a2 is formed, primary grinding mill structure includes each grinding block 2a2 and each tooth lapping positioned at grinding fluted disc 3b edges 3b1, primary grinding mill structure is carried out when being the lower surface rotation relative to each grinding block 2a2 by the upper surface of each tooth lapping 3b1 Primary grinding.Crushed material crack 2a3 is opened up from the bottom up of annular shoulder 2a, thus makes two adjacent crushed material cracks Annular shoulder 2a between 2a3 forms grinding block 2a2, and the primary grinding mill structure for so being formed is compared to traditional structure Speech, the use intensity of grinding block 2a2 is substantially greater than the horizontal blade that convex 8b2 goes out, and this also implies that and extends primary The service life of grinding mechanism, the replacing that can also reduce grinding fluted disc 3b while realizing that grinding fluted disc 3b facilities are changed is frequently Rate.Additionally, the external diameter of grating disk 3a is designed into the external diameter less than grinding fluted disc 3b, then also allow for the outer of grating disk 3a The upper surface of part and the inwall of annular shoulder 2a that edge, grinding fluted disc 3b are located at outside grating disk 3a can be engaged to big Particle crushed material forms filtration.Secondary grinder mechanism include be located at grinding fluted disc 3b outer rims at each tooth lapping 3b1 and Each grinding internal tooth 4a, secondary grinder mechanism is by the upper surface of the lower surface relative to each grinding internal tooth 4a of each tooth lapping 3b1 It is ground during rotation.
When rubbish is processed, concentrate the dispensing port 1a from the top of housing 1 to put into crushing chamber 1b in rubbish, then control Motor 7 is actuated for the crushing and grinding of rubbish.Rubbish is crushed and the detailed process of grinding is:Motor 7 drives powder Broken disk 3a and grinding fluted disc 3b relative to crush circle 2 and the quick rotation of bull ring 4, rubbish drop to grating disk 3a on after can by from Mental power function and be thrown on the inwall for crushing circle 2, by impact hammer 5 and cutter head 2a1 during grating disk 3a is rotated Rubbish is ground into crushed material by effect.Then crushed material is dropped on the crushed material crack 2a3 crushed on circle 2, in grinding fluted disc 3b relative to crush circle 2 quick rotations during, by grinding fluted disc 3b outer rims each tooth lapping 3b1 upper surface with respectively grind The primary grinding mill structure that the lower surface of abrading block 2a2 is constituted can carry out primary comminution to crushed material.
Then, dropped to from the space between each tooth lapping 3b1 of grinding fluted disc 3b through the crushed material after primary comminution and ground Between mill 3 and bull ring 4, then by grinding fluted disc 3b each tooth lapping 3b1 lower surface and bull ring 4 each grinding internal tooth The secondary grinder mechanism that the upper surface of 4a is constituted carries out secondary grinder to crushed material, so as to obtain the less crushed material of particle. By by abrasive disk 3 be split as grating disk 3a and grinding fluted disc 3b, grating disk 3a and crush circle 2 between form disintegrating mechanism, Primary grinding mill structure is formed between grinding fluted disc 3b and crushing circle 2, so that not active between grating disk 3a and abrasive disk 3 Interference on energy, then grinding fluted disc 3b would not be related to disintegrating mechanism when tooth lapping 3b1 fractures need and changed Dismounting, grinding fluted disc 3b need to only be pulled down and be changed new grinding fluted disc 3b again, from grating disk 3a it is achieved thereby that changing Convenience, saving existing structure needs to dismount time for being wasted of disintegrating mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the inner side of bull ring 4 is provided with water extraction board 8, housing 1 and is provided with actuator, actuator It is connected with water extraction board 8 and actuator can drives water extraction board to rotate.Grinding fluted disc 3b is resisted against on water extraction board 8, is set on water extraction board 8 The lower end for having the connecting hole 3d corresponding with the jack 3b2 on grinding fluted disc 3b, connecting shaft 6 is inserted in connecting hole 8d, so that Form circumferentially fixed between grating disk 3a, grinding fluted disc 3b and water extraction board 8.In the present embodiment, motor 7 is directly used Used as actuator, the center of water extraction board 8 is provided with square hole 8c, and the output shaft upper end of motor 7 passes through the side in drying hole The output shaft of hole 8c and motor 7 forms circumferentially fixed with water extraction board 8, and the output shaft of motor 7 passes through grinding fluted disc 3b And the end external screw thread of grating disk 3a and the output shaft in motor 7 is connected with locking nut, locking nut by grating disk 3a, Grinding fluted disc 3b and water extraction board 8 are each attached on the output shaft of motor 7.Except using motor 7 as 3 turns of abrasive disk Outside the actuator that dynamic driving force and water extraction board 8 are rotated, rotary cylinder, the cylinder body of rotary cylinder can also be used to be fixed on shell In the bottom of body 1, the piston rod of rotary cylinder is stretched into and is connected with water extraction board 8 in crushing chamber 1b.
As shown in figure 8, having some outwardly connecting portion 8b and drying portion 8a, drying portion 8a and company on water extraction board 8 Socket part 8b interval settings.The side of each connecting portion 8b is respectively provided with the crushed material scraper plate 8b1 for raising up, crushed material scraper plate 8b1's Side is flush with the end face of the connecting portion 8b at place, and crushed material scraper plate 8b1 is through grinding fluted disc 3b and grating disk 3a and is located at Crush and be close in circle 2 at the inwall for crushing circle 2.Grating disk 3a is driven to be rotated relative to circle 2 is crushed in the output shaft of motor 7 During impact hammer 5 is broken rubbish into pieces, water extraction board 8 is also as grating disk 3a is together rotated, then on water extraction board 8 Two crushed material scraper plate 8b1 be actually along crush circle 2 inwall move, can thus utilize crushed material scraper plate Crushed material after 8b1 will break into pieces is scraped off from the inwall for crushing circle 2, crushed material is dropped into crushed material crack 2a3 Carry out primary grinding.
The opposite side that connecting portion 8b is provided with crushed material scraper plate 8b1 has arcuate surface 8b2, is set in the side of connecting portion 8b Arcuate surface 8b2, with connecting portion 8b have the side of evagination 8b2 to side relative on adjacent drying portion 8a be water extraction board 8 Rotation direction, then the setting of arcuate surface 8b2 can reduce the resistance run into during agitation water.Drying is respectively provided with each drying portion 8a Block one 8a1, each 8a1 of drying block one protrude from the lower surface of the drying portion 8a at place.In the present embodiment, the end of drying portion 8a The upper and lower surface of the block 8a2 with two evaginations, block 8a2 is flush with the upper and lower surface of drying portion 8a.Drying block one 8a1 Between two block 8a2, the 8a1 of drying block one is in strip and the 8a1 of drying block one is downward-sloping relative to the drying portion 8a at place. The drying block one that the quantity of connecting portion 8b and drying portion 8a is on two, and two drying portion 8a is oppositely arranged.
After the completion of rubbish attrition grinding, crushed material drops to crushing from the space between each grinding internal tooth 4a of bull ring 4 The bottom of chamber 1b, drives crushed material to be discharged in sewer using water.When water is passed into crushing chamber 1b, due to water extraction board 8 It is in quick rotation state all the time under the drive of the output shaft of motor 7, the 8a1 of drying block one on water extraction board 8 is being rotated During water can be stirred break up to the inwall of crushing chamber 1b, crushed so as to will be attached to the graininess on crushing chamber 1b inwalls Thing is next to sweeping away, to realize clearing up the purpose of crushing chamber 1b.Meanwhile, the quick rotation of water extraction board 8 can make the water in crushing chamber 1b Powerful pressure is produced with air, can also be to applying pressure in sewer when water promotes crushed material to be drained into sewer Power, to play a part of to prevent sewer blockage.And such structure is dialled with simple using downward turnup structure For water, produced noise is smaller during drying.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, in the present embodiment, in drying portion 8a every between block 8a2 and the 8a1 of drying block one The downward-sloping 8a3 of drying block two is equipped with, the 8a3 of drying block two is also in strip, baffle plate 8a2, the 8a1 of drying block one and drying block The thickness all same of 8a3, the angle of inclination of the 8a3 of two drying block two is identical and inclinations of the 8a1 of drying block one relative to drying portion 8a Angle is more than angles of inclination of the 8a3 of drying block two relative to drying portion 8a, and the angle of inclination of the 8a3 of drying block two is 15 °, drying block The angle of inclination of one 8a1 is 30 °.If being intended to water energy enough smoothly to break up on crushing chamber 1b inwalls, it is necessary to form sufficiently large Stir power, and stirring power is determined by the angle of inclination of the 8a1 of drying block one, and the angle of inclination of the 8a1 of drying block one is bigger, institute What is produced stirs that power is bigger, but can thus make the gap between block 8a2 and drying block 8a1 excessive, and cause water from The gap leaks through and cannot be formed and effectively stirred;If the angle of inclination of the 8a1 of drying block one is set in order to avoid gap is present It is smaller, then cannot be formed again and water is broken up stir power to crushing chamber 1b inwalls enough.And by block 8a2 and drying Angle of inclination is set between the 8a1 of block one can then solve the above problems well simultaneously less than the 8a3 of drying block two of drying block one, The presence of the 8a3 of drying block two can be eliminated between the 8a1 of drying block one and block 8a2 has larger gap, so that drying block one 8a1 can downward-sloping enough angles enough stir power to be formed.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, and difference is:In the present embodiment, drying The angle of inclination of the 8a1 of block one is 45 °, and the angle of inclination of the 8a3 of drying block two is 30 °.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, and difference is:In the present embodiment, drying The angle of inclination of the 8a1 of block one is 40 °, and the angle of inclination of the 8a3 of drying block two is 25 °.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. garbage treatment device, including housing (1) and the attrition grinding device (9) being arranged in housing (1), its feature exist In, water extraction board (8) and actuator are provided with described housing (1), described water extraction board (8) is under attrition grinding device (9) Side, described actuator is connected with water extraction board (8) and actuator can drive water extraction board (8) to rotate, on described water extraction board (8) With the drying block one (8a1) for protruding from water extraction board (8) lower surface.
2. garbage treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water extraction board (8) if on have The drying portion (8a) of dry evagination, each drying portion (8a) is respectively provided with drying block one (8a1), and each drying block one (8a1) is protruded from The lower surface in the drying portion (8a) at place.
3. garbage treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the end tool in described drying portion (8a) There are two outwardly blocks (8a2), described drying block one (8a1) is located between two blocks (8a2), described drying block one (8a1) is in strip and drying block one (8a1) is downward-sloping relative to drying portion (8a).
4. garbage treatment device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each gear in described drying portion (8a) Drying block two (8a3) is equipped between block (8a2) and drying block one (8a1), two drying blocks two (8a3) are both with respect to drying portion (8a) is downward-sloping, and angle of inclination of the drying block one (8a1) relative to drying portion (8a) more than drying block two (8a3) relative to The angle of inclination in drying portion (8a).
5. garbage treatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described drying block one (8a1's) inclines Rake angle is 30 °~45 °, and the angle of inclination of described drying block two (8a3) is 15 °~30 °.
6. the garbage treatment device according to claim 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described drying block one The thickness all same of (8a1), drying block two (8a3) and block (8a2).
7. the garbage treatment device according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described water extraction board (8) The upper connecting portion (8b) with some evaginations, described connecting portion (8b) and drying portion (8a) interval setting, described connecting portion Wherein side (8b) adjacent with drying portion (8a) has arcuate surface (8b2).
8. garbage treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have in described housing (1) and crush Chamber (1b), described attrition grinding device (9) and water extraction board (8) is respectively positioned in crushing chamber (1b), described attrition grinding device (9) bag Include and crush circle (2) and positioned at the abrasive disk (3) crushed in circle (2), described abrasive disk (3) is circumferentially fixed with water extraction board (8).
9. garbage treatment device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described actuator is motor (7), described motor (7) is fixed on the housing (1) below crushing chamber (1b) Nei, the output of described motor (7) Shaft extension enters in crushing chamber (1b) and is connected with water extraction board (8).
10. garbage treatment device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described actuator is rotary cylinder, The cylinder body of described rotary cylinder is fixed on the housing (1) below crushing chamber (1b) Nei, and the piston rod of described rotary cylinder is stretched Enter in crushing chamber (1b) and be connected with water extraction board (8).
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CN108272418A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-13 丽水天厨净电器有限公司 A kind of method and mechanism of dish-washing machine rubbing slagging-off
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