CN218337080U

CN218337080U - Corn planting is with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil

Info

Publication number: CN218337080U
Application number: CN202222829102.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何友灵
Original assignee: Dong Lanxianzhongzizhan
Current assignee: Dong Lanxianzhongzizhan
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil, including main part frame and adjustment mechanism, the mechanism that loosens the soil that is used for loosening the soil is installed to below one side of main part frame, is used for the altitude mixture control adjustment mechanism installs in the below opposite side of main part frame, and adjustment mechanism's bottom installs the mechanism that breaks up that is used for the dispersion. This maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil, compare with current device, through the roller that loosens the soil, it is driven by driving motor, can break the soil and loosen the soil, through first electric propulsion cylinder, can control the pulling with the slider, thereby utilize the activity of connecting rod and first bracing piece when removing, can adjust the height of the roller that loosens the soil, with this can conveniently come nimble the making change according to the height on work ground and the degree of depth of loosening the soil when using, through the connecting rod, its middle part is connected by elastic damping, can make the deformation buffering to unnecessary impact force when loosening the soil, thereby can reduce the possibility that the roller that loosens the soil damaged.

Description

Corn planting is with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil technical field specifically is a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil.

Background

The corn is a gramineae and zea plant, commonly called corn, however, the corn is usually planted by using a soil loosening and fertilizing device for matching treatment.

As in application No.: CN202020529204.5, an integrative device loosens soil and fertilizes, including automobile body, driving motor, action wheel, follower, drive belt and the roller that loosens the soil, the bottom horizontal interval of automobile body is provided with first supporting seat and second supporting seat, first supporting seat is provided with blind groove along the horizontal direction, the second supporting seat is in be provided with the through-hole on the same horizontal direction of blind groove, the one end of the roller that loosens the soil rotate set up in the blind groove, the other end of the roller that loosens the soil rotates to pass the through-hole is connected with the follower, the roller that loosens the soil is hollow structure, just the inner chamber of the roller that loosens the soil passes through the one end of the roller that loosens the soil with blind groove intercommunication, be provided with fertilizer chamber and feedstock channel on the automobile body, feedstock channel communicates respectively the bottom in fertilizer chamber with the top in blind groove, a plurality of discharge openings have been seted up on the roller that loosens the soil. This technical scheme is used for solving the problem that equipment cost is high and the operating efficiency is low of current loose soil and fertilization operation.

Similar to the above applications, there are currently deficiencies:

present fertilizer injection unit loosens soil, the position that loosens the soil when having the use is comparatively fixed to inconvenient height and the demand of processing according to the soil come the problem of adjusting the position.

In view of the above, research and improvement are made in view of the existing structure and defects, and a soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil, includes main part frame and adjustment mechanism, the mechanism that loosens the soil that is used for loosening the soil is installed to the below one side of main part frame, is used for altitude mixture control adjustment mechanism installs in the below opposite side of main part frame, and adjustment mechanism's bottom installs the mechanism that loosens that is used for the dispersion, the inboard middle part of main part frame is provided with the discharge mechanism who is used for at the uniform velocity fertilization, the mechanism that loosens the soil includes first electric propulsion jar, slider, connecting rod, first bracing piece and the roller that loosens the soil, the front end of first electric propulsion jar is provided with the slider, and below one side of slider is connected with the connecting rod, bottom one side of connecting rod is provided with first bracing piece, and loosens the roller is installed to the front end of first bracing piece.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a second electric pushing cylinder and a second supporting rod, and the bottom of the second electric pushing cylinder is provided with the second supporting rod.

Furthermore, break up the mechanism and include rotating head and harrow board, and the bottom of rotating head is provided with the harrow board.

Furthermore, break up the mechanism and still include the spring post, and the spring post is installed in the top one side of harrow board.

Furthermore, discharge mechanism includes storage case, stand pipe and blanking pipe, below one side of storage case is connected with the stand pipe, and the bottom of stand pipe is connected with the blanking pipe.

Furthermore, the discharging mechanism further comprises a speed reducing motor and a screw shaft, the speed reducing motor is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the blanking pipe, and the output end of the speed reducing motor is connected with the screw shaft.

Furthermore, a discharging head is installed at the bottom of the blanking pipe, and the discharging head is communicated with the blanking pipe, the material guide pipe and the material storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil possesses following beneficial effect: this maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil can conveniently come nimble the making change according to the degree of depth of the height on work ground and loosening soil when using, and can adjust the volume of fertilizer whereabouts according to the requirement of fertilizeing, avoids artifical manually operation's troublesome nature and inaccuracy, can break up fertilizer and soil after fertilizeing simultaneously for even more level and smooth of fertilizer and earth can be more.

1. The utility model discloses a roller loosens soil, it is driven by motor power, can break the soil and loosen the soil, through first electric push cylinder, can pull the slider about, thereby utilize the activity of connecting rod and first bracing piece when removing, can adjust the height of roller loosens soil, can make the change that nimble comes according to the height on work ground and the degree of depth of loosening the soil with this when using conveniently, through the connecting rod, its middle part is connected by elastic damping, can do the deformation buffering to unnecessary impact force when loosening the soil, thereby can reduce the possibility that the roller loosens the soil damaged;

2. the utility model discloses a passage can let in the fertilizer in the storage case to the blanking pipe, through gear motor, can drive the screw axis and rotate to can adjust gear motor's rotational speed according to the requirement of fertilizeing, adjust the volume that the fertilizer fell, avoid the troublesome nature and the inaccuracy of manual operation, through the stub bar, it is connected with blanking pipe screw thread, thereby can conveniently take off when the fertilization takes place to block up and go into and go out clearance and change;

3. the utility model discloses a second electric push cylinder, can reciprocate the second bracing piece of activity, thereby can promote rotation head and harrow board, and then can break up fertilizer and soil after fertilizeing, make even more level and smooth that fertilizer and earth can be more, second electric push cylinder can retrieve the harrow board after breaking up the work simultaneously, thereby can reduce occuping and avoiding taking place danger in space, through the spring post, can make the harrow board have certain mobility, thereby can play certain deformation prevention effect when meetting harder stone.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole front view internal structure of a soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in fig. 1 of the soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit discharge head spatial structure schematic diagram that loosens soil.

In the figure: 1. a main body frame; 2. a soil loosening mechanism; 201. a first electric push cylinder; 202. a slider; 203. a connecting rod; 204. a first support bar; 205. a loosening roller; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a second electric pushing cylinder; 302. a second support bar; 4. a breaking mechanism; 401. rotating the head; 402. raking a plate; 403. a spring post; 5. a discharging mechanism; 501. a material storage box; 502. a material guide pipe; 503. a blanking pipe; 504. a reduction motor; 505. a screw shaft; 6. and (6) discharging the stub bar.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are provided to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a soil loosening and fertilizing apparatus for corn planting comprises a main body frame 1 and an adjusting mechanism 3, wherein a soil loosening mechanism 2 for loosening soil is installed on one side of the lower portion of the main body frame 1, the soil loosening mechanism 2 comprises a first electric push cylinder 201, a slider 202, a connecting rod 203, a first supporting rod 204 and a soil loosening roller 205, the slider 202 is arranged at the front end of the first electric push cylinder 201, the connecting rod 203 is connected to one side of the lower portion of the slider 202, the first supporting rod 204 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the connecting rod 203, the soil loosening roller 205 is installed at the front end of the first supporting rod 204, the soil can be broken and loosened by driving the soil loosening roller 205 through a power motor, the slider 202 can be pulled left and right through the first electric push cylinder 201, so that the height of the soil loosening roller 205 can be adjusted by the movement of the connecting rod 203 and the first supporting rod 204 during moving, and the middle of the soil loosening roller can be flexibly changed according to the height of the working ground and the depth of the soil loosening, the damping roller 205 can be flexibly connected through the connecting rod 203, and can be damped by the damping roller, thereby reducing the impact force and the damage of the soil loosening roller 205;

as shown in fig. 1-3, an adjusting mechanism 3 for height adjustment is installed at the other side below a main body frame 1, a scattering mechanism 4 for scattering is installed at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 3, a discharging mechanism 5 for uniform fertilization is installed at the middle portion of the inner side of the main body frame 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a second electric pushing cylinder 301 and a second supporting rod 302, the bottom of the second electric pushing cylinder 301 is provided with the second supporting rod 302, the scattering mechanism 4 includes a rotating head 401 and a rake plate 402, the bottom of the rotating head 401 is provided with the rake plate 402, the scattering mechanism 4 further includes a spring post 403, the spring post 403 is installed at one side above the rake plate 402, the second electric pushing cylinder 301 can move the second supporting rod 302 up and down to push the rotating head 401 and the rake plate 402, so as to scatter fertilizer and soil after fertilization, so that soil and soil can be more uniformly leveled, meanwhile, the second electric pushing cylinder 301 can recover the rake plate 402 after scattering, thereby reducing space occupation and avoiding danger, the fertilizer can be scattered with a movable discharging pipe 503 after fertilization, so that the fertilizer can be scattered with the discharging pipe 501 and a discharging pipe 501, the discharging mechanism 501 can be connected to a discharging pipe 501, and a discharging motor 501 connected to the discharging pipe 501, and a discharging mechanism 501 connected to the discharging mechanism 501, and a discharging pipe 501 connected to the discharging mechanism 501, and a discharging mechanism 501 connected to the discharging pipe 501, can let in the blanking pipe 503 with the fertilizer in the storage case 501, through gear motor 504, can drive screw axis 505 and rotate to can adjust gear motor 504's the rotational speed according to the requirement of fertilization, adjust the volume of fertilizer whereabouts, avoid artifical manually operation's troublesome nature and inaccuracy, through out stub bar 6, it and blanking pipe 503 threaded connection, thereby can conveniently take off when the fertilization takes place to block up and get in and out clearance and change.

The working principle is as follows: when the soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting is used, firstly, the soil loosening roller 205 is driven by a power motor, soil breaking and soil loosening can be performed, then, the slider 202 can be pulled left and right through the first electric pushing cylinder 201, so that the movement of the connecting rod 203 and the first supporting rod 204 is utilized during moving, the height of the soil loosening roller 205 can be adjusted, then, the connecting rod 203 is connected through elastic damping in the middle, deformation buffering can be performed on redundant impact force during soil loosening, the possibility of damage to the soil loosening roller 205 can be reduced, at the moment, the fertilizer in the storage box 501 can be introduced into the blanking pipe 503 through the guide pipe 502, then, the screw shaft 505 can be driven to rotate through the speed reducing motor 504, the rotating speed of the speed reducing motor 504 can be adjusted according to the requirement of fertilizer application, the falling amount of the fertilizer can be adjusted, then, the discharging head 6 is in threaded connection with the blanking pipe 503, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently taken down to be cleaned and discharged and the fertilizer can be replaced through the second electric pushing cylinder 301, the movable second supporting rod 302 can be rotated, so that the fertilizer can be rotated and the fertilizer discharging head can be more uniformly moved after the fertilizer is plugged into the harrow plate 402, and the harrow plate can be more uniformly pushed, and the harder soil can be more uniformly recovered after the harrow plate 402 is used for soil can be used for soil breaking, and the harrow can be more uniformly.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize is planted with fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil, includes main part frame (1) and adjustment mechanism (3), its characterized in that, the mechanism (2) that loosens the soil that is used for loosening the soil is installed to below one side of main part frame (1), is used for altitude mixture control adjustment mechanism (3) are installed in the below opposite side of main part frame (1), and the bottom of adjustment mechanism (3) installs the mechanism (4) that breaks up that is used for the dispersion, the inboard middle part of main part frame (1) is provided with discharge mechanism (5) that are used for at the uniform velocity fertilization, loosening mechanism (2) are including first electric propulsion jar (201), slider (202), connecting rod (203), first bracing piece (204) and the roller (205) that loosens the soil, the front end of first electric propulsion jar (201) is provided with slider (202), and the below one side of slider (202) is connected with connecting rod (203), bottom one side of connecting rod (203) is provided with first bracing piece (204), and the front end of first bracing piece (204) installs the roller (205).

2. A soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a second electric pushing cylinder (301) and a second supporting rod (302), and the bottom of the second electric pushing cylinder (301) is provided with the second supporting rod (302).

3. A soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the breaking mechanism (4) comprises a rotating head (401) and a harrow plate (402), and the bottom of the rotating head (401) is provided with the harrow plate (402).

4. A soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said breaking mechanism (4) further comprises a spring column (403), and the spring column (403) is installed on the upper side of the harrow plate (402).

5. A soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a storage box (501), a material guiding pipe (502) and a blanking pipe (503), the material guiding pipe (502) is connected to one side below the storage box (501), and the blanking pipe (503) is connected to the bottom of the material guiding pipe (502).

6. A soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the discharging mechanism (5) further comprises a speed reducing motor (504) and a screw shaft (505), the speed reducing motor (504) is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the blanking pipe (503), and the output end of the speed reducing motor (504) is connected with the screw shaft (505).

7. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein a discharging head (6) is installed at the bottom of the blanking pipe (503), and the discharging head (6) is communicated with the blanking pipe (503), the material guiding pipe (502) and the material storage box (501).