CN218244464U - A water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting - Google Patents
A water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218244464U CN218244464U CN202221763855.6U CN202221763855U CN218244464U CN 218244464 U CN218244464 U CN 218244464U CN 202221763855 U CN202221763855 U CN 202221763855U CN 218244464 U CN218244464 U CN 218244464U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置,包括水箱和搅拌清理机构,所述水箱的底部固定连接有底板,所述底板的底部固定连接有多个支撑腿,所述水箱的顶部固定连接有进水管,所述水箱的外侧底部固定连接有出水管,所述出水管位于水箱的一端连接有过滤板。本实用新型,利用搅拌扇的转动作用,可使水箱内部的水肥混合物进行充分混合,同时利用搅动板与清理板的转动作用,一方面避免水箱的底部出现肥料沉淀,从而提升了苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率,另一方面可对过滤板上的过滤孔进行清理,避免肥料中的杂质进入到出水管中,造成出水孔堵塞,从而进一步提升了苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率。
The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting, which comprises a water tank and a stirring and cleaning mechanism. The bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs. The top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the outer bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe located at the water tank is connected with a filter plate. The utility model uses the rotation of the stirring fan to fully mix the water and fertilizer mixture inside the water tank, and at the same time uses the rotation of the stirring plate and the cleaning plate to avoid fertilizer precipitation at the bottom of the water tank on the one hand, thereby improving the drip irrigation of the root system of seedlings effect and drip irrigation efficiency, on the other hand, the filter holes on the filter plate can be cleaned to prevent impurities in the fertilizer from entering the outlet pipe, causing blockage of the outlet hole, thereby further improving the drip irrigation effect and drip irrigation efficiency of the seedling root system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及种植滴灌技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of planting drip irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting.
背景技术Background technique
滴灌是利用管道将水通过管道上的孔口送到作物根部进行局部灌溉,是目前有效的一种节水灌溉方式,现在人们会将肥料混入水中制作成水肥对植物进行滴灌,能够有效的促进水果苗木根系的生长吸收,以增加水果苗木的生长速度和生长效果,在进行灌溉时,肥料混入水中,在长时间的不使用时,肥料中的杂质会沉淀在水箱底部,不能使肥料与水进行充分混合,从而降低了水果苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率,为此,提出一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置。Drip irrigation is the use of pipes to send water to the roots of crops through holes in the pipes for local irrigation. It is currently an effective water-saving irrigation method. Now people will mix fertilizers into water to make water and fertilizers for drip irrigation of plants, which can effectively promote The growth and absorption of the root system of fruit seedlings can increase the growth speed and growth effect of fruit seedlings. When irrigation is carried out, the fertilizer is mixed into the water. When it is not used for a long time, the impurities in the fertilizer will settle at the bottom of the water tank, and the fertilizer and water cannot be mixed. Fully mixed, thereby reducing the drip irrigation effect and drip irrigation efficiency of the root system of fruit seedlings, for this reason, a water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决肥料中的杂质会沉淀在水箱底部,不能使肥料与水进行充分混合,从而降低苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率的缺点,而提出的一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings that the impurities in the fertilizer will be deposited at the bottom of the water tank, and the fertilizer and water cannot be fully mixed, thereby reducing the drip irrigation effect and drip irrigation efficiency of the seedling root system, and propose a kind of fertilizer for fruit planting. Water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置,包括水箱和搅拌清理机构,所述水箱的底部固定连接有底板,所述底板的底部固定连接有多个支撑腿,所述水箱的顶部固定连接有进水管,所述水箱的外侧底部固定连接有出水管,所述出水管位于水箱的一端连接有过滤板;A water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting, comprising a water tank and a stirring and cleaning mechanism, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the top of the water tank is fixed A water inlet pipe is connected, and an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the water tank, and a filter plate is connected to one end of the outlet pipe located at the water tank;
所述搅拌清理机构包括有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出端固定连接有转动轴,且所述转动轴延伸至水箱的内部,所述转动轴的外侧壁固定连接有多个搅拌扇和一个转动板,所述转动板的底部固定连接有多个搅动板,所述转动板的两端固定连接有清理板。The stirring and cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the water tank, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring fans and a A rotating plate, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, and cleaning plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating plate.
优选地,所述进水管与水箱的内部为连通设置,所述出水管与水箱的内部为连通设置,所述出水管的底部开设有出水孔,所述过滤板上开设有多个过滤孔。Preferably, the water inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the water tank, the water outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the water tank, a water outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of filter holes are opened on the filter plate.
优选地,所述水箱的底部连接有L型板,所述伺服电机通过L型板固定在水箱的底部。Preferably, an L-shaped plate is connected to the bottom of the water tank, and the servo motor is fixed on the bottom of the water tank through the L-shaped plate.
优选地,所述搅动板的底部与水箱的内壁底部为贴合设置,所述过滤板的一侧与水箱的内侧壁处于同一水平面,所述清理板位于毛刷的一侧与过滤板为贴合设置。Preferably, the bottom of the stirring plate is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, one side of the filter plate is at the same level as the inner wall of the water tank, and the cleaning plate is located on the side of the brush and is attached to the filter plate. combined settings.
优选地,所述搅拌扇位于转动板的上方,所述清理板远离转动板的一端设置有毛刷,所述过滤孔的孔径大于出水孔的孔径。Preferably, the stirring fan is located above the rotating plate, a brush is provided on the end of the cleaning plate away from the rotating plate, and the diameter of the filter hole is larger than that of the water outlet hole.
优选地,所述水箱上开设有转动槽,所述转动轴通过转动槽延伸至水箱的内部,且所述转动轴通过转动槽与水箱转动连接。Preferably, the water tank is provided with a rotation groove, the rotation shaft extends to the inside of the water tank through the rotation groove, and the rotation shaft is rotatably connected with the water tank through the rotation groove.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型提出的一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置,利用搅拌扇的转动作用,可使水箱内部的水肥混合物进行充分混合,同时利用搅动板与清理板的转动作用,一方面避免水箱的底部出现肥料沉淀,从而提升了水果苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率,另一方面可对过滤板上的过滤孔进行清理,避免肥料中的杂质进入到出水管中,造成出水孔堵塞,从而进一步提升了水果苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率。1. The utility model proposes a water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting, which can fully mix the water and fertilizer mixture inside the water tank by using the rotation of the stirring fan, and at the same time use the rotation of the stirring plate and the cleaning plate, On the one hand, it avoids fertilizer precipitation at the bottom of the water tank, thereby improving the drip irrigation effect and drip irrigation efficiency of the root system of fruit seedlings; The pores are blocked, thereby further improving the drip irrigation effect and drip irrigation efficiency of the root system of fruit seedlings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for fruit planting proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置的底部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a bottom structure schematic diagram of a water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置清理板与过滤板脱离的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the detachment of the cleaning plate and the filter plate of a water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device proposed by the utility model for fruit planting.
图中1、水箱;2、底板;3、支撑腿;4、进水管;5、伺服电机;501、转动轴;502、搅拌扇;503、转动板;504、搅动板;505、清理板;6、出水管;7、过滤板。1, water tank; 2, bottom plate; 3, support legs; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, servo motor; 501, rotating shaft; 502, stirring fan; 503, rotating plate; 504, stirring plate; 505, cleaning plate; 6. Outlet pipe; 7. Filter plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
如图1、图4所示,一种用于水果种植的水肥一体化根系滴灌装置,包括水箱1和搅拌清理机构,水箱1的底部固定连接有底板2,底板2的底部固定连接有多个支撑腿3,水箱1的顶部固定连接有进水管4,水箱1的外侧底部固定连接有出水管6,出水管6位于水箱1的一端连接有过滤板7,进水管4与水箱1的内部为连通设置,出水管6与水箱1的内部为连通设置,出水管6的底部开设有出水孔,过滤板7上开设有多个过滤孔;As shown in Figures 1 and 4, a water and fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for fruit planting includes a water tank 1 and a stirring and cleaning mechanism. The bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a
如图2、图3、图4所示,搅拌清理机构包括有伺服电机5,水箱1的底部连接有L型板,伺服电机5通过L型板固定在水箱1的底部,伺服电机5的输出端固定连接有转动轴501,且转动轴501延伸至水箱1的内部,述水箱1上开设有转动槽,转动轴501通过转动槽延伸至水箱1的内部,且转动轴501通过转动槽与水箱1转动连接,转动轴501的外侧壁固定连接有多个搅拌扇502和一个转动板503,转动板503的底部固定连接有多个搅动板504,转动板503的两端固定连接有清理板505,搅拌扇502位于转动板503的上方,清理板505远离转动板503的一端设置有毛刷,过滤孔的孔径大于出水孔的孔径,利用过滤孔的孔径大于出水孔的孔径的作用,可使水箱1内部的水充分流到出水管6的内部,从而延长出水管6的流水距离,提升了苗木根系滴灌的效率,搅动板504的底部与水箱1的内壁底部为贴合设置,过滤板7的一侧与水箱1的内侧壁处于同一水平面,清理板505位于毛刷的一侧与过滤板7为贴合设置;As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4, the stirring and cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor 5, the bottom of the water tank 1 is connected with an L-shaped plate, the servo motor 5 is fixed on the bottom of the water tank 1 through the L-shaped plate, and the output of the servo motor 5 The end is fixedly connected with a
通过上述设置,利用搅拌扇502的转动作用,可使水箱1内部的水肥混合物进行充分混合,同时利用搅动板504与清理板505的转动作用,一方面避免水箱1的底部出现肥料沉淀,从而提升了水果苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率,另一方面可对过滤板7上的过滤孔进行清理,避免肥料中的杂质进入到出水管6中,造成出水孔堵塞,从而进一步提升了水果苗木根系的滴灌效果和滴灌效率。Through the above settings, the water and fertilizer mixture inside the water tank 1 can be fully mixed by using the rotation of the stirring
如图1-4所示,本实用新型中可通过以下操作方式阐述其功能原理:当需要对种植的水果苗木的根系进行滴灌时,将水与肥料通过进水管4进入到水箱1的内部,然后通过过滤板7进入到出水管6的内部,最后从出水孔流到水果苗木的根系上;As shown in Figures 1-4, in the utility model, its functional principle can be explained by the following operation mode: when the root system of the planted fruit seedlings needs to be drip-irrigated, water and fertilizer are entered into the inside of the water tank 1 through the
此时打开伺服电机5,伺服电机5转动时,带动转动轴501进行转动,转动轴501转动时,带动搅拌扇502与转动板503进行转动,转动板503转动时,带动搅动板504进行搅动水箱1底部的水肥混合物,同时带动清理板505转动清理过滤板7上的过滤孔。Now open servo motor 5, when servo motor 5 rotates, drive rotating
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Effective date of registration: 20241031 Address after: 834700 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Tacheng District, 126th Regiment, Jian Gong Li Jian No. 3 Patentee after: Seventh Division 126th Regiment Tunji Fengye Water saving Materials Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 620500 Group 1, Baisha Village, Yachi Township, Renshou County, Meishan City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Renshou Jiapin Fruit Industry Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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