CN218218515U

CN218218515U - Vegetable planting box

Info

Publication number: CN218218515U
Application number: CN202222024611.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阚苗; 刘志成
Original assignee: Whirlpool China Co Ltd
Current assignee: Whirlpool China Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting case, including planting the box, it is provided with the illumination subassembly that has the improvement vegetables nutrition to plant the box top, is provided with the inside field planting pipe of seting up the drain chamber of multilayer in the planting box, has seted up the field planting hole on the field planting pipe, plants box side and is provided with the stock solution bucket, through liquid circulation pipeline intercommunication between stock solution bucket and the field planting pipe, through communicating pipe intercommunication between the multilayer field planting pipe, is provided with main control unit in the planting box. The utility model discloses a vegetables provide suitable growing environment to carry out cold-resistant domestication to it through temperature regulation apparatus before vegetables grow into the results, promote its taste, utilize the illumination subassembly to carry out shining of some specific light to vegetables, can make it produce some nutrients, thereby make the vegetables of cultivateing the room through vegetables obtain obviously promoting at taste and nutrients.

Description

Vegetable planting box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field especially relates to vegetable planting case.

Background

With the development of society, consumers pay more and more attention to health preservation and health, so that family planting gradually becomes a popular trend. They expect that some green safe or healthy plants can be planted in person, for example, green leafy vegetables can be planted for daily use in the family.

The vegetables in the existing vegetable planting box are usually planted in the box body, so that the quality of the planted vegetables is remarkably different from that of the planted vegetables in an outdoor natural environment.

Therefore, how to provide a vegetable planting box is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vegetable planting case, the utility model discloses a vegetables provide suitable growing environment to carry out cold-resistant domestication to it through temperature regulation apparatus before vegetables grow into the results, promote its taste, utilize the illumination subassembly to carry out shining of some specific light to vegetables, can make it produce some nutritive materials, thereby make the vegetables of cultivateing the room through vegetables obtain obviously promoting at taste and nutritive materials.

According to the utility model discloses embodiment's a vegetable planting case, a serial communication port, including planting the box, it is provided with the illumination subassembly that has the improvement vegetables nutrition to plant the box top, it sets up the inside field planting pipe of leading the sap cavity of seting up of multilayer to plant to be provided with in the box, the field planting hole has been seted up on the field planting pipe, it is provided with the stock solution bucket to plant box side, through liquid circulation pipeline intercommunication, multilayer between stock solution bucket and the field planting pipe through communicating pipe intercommunication, be provided with main control unit in the planting box.

Optionally, the illumination subassembly is including installing the lamp plate at planting box internal top face, install white light lamp and supplementary lamp plate in the lamp plate, illumination subassembly and main control unit communication connection.

Optionally, the auxiliary lamp panel includes Sup>A red light lamp, sup>A blue light lamp, sup>A UV-Sup>A lamp, sup>A UV-B lamp and Sup>A UV-C lamp which are arranged inside the auxiliary lamp panel in Sup>A combined manner.

Optionally, a sidelight lamp is installed on the inner side wall of the planting box body and is in communication connection with the main controller.

Optionally, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the planting box body and is in communication connection with the main controller, and an air vent is formed in the side face of the planting box body.

Optionally, the liquid storage barrel is communicated with the planting pipe through a liquid inlet pipe, and a water pump is mounted on the liquid inlet pipe through a flange.

Optionally, one end of the liquid circulation pipeline end part far away from the liquid storage barrel is connected with a disinfection device, and the disinfection device is communicated with the planting pipe through a liquid outlet pipe.

Optionally, the disinfection device comprises one or more of a combination of a deep ultraviolet lamp, an ozone generator and an electrolytic water device, and the disinfection device is in communication connection with the main controller.

Optionally, plant box side and be provided with temperature regulation apparatus, temperature regulation apparatus passes through air pipe and plants the box intercommunication, install independent fan in the air pipe.

Optionally, the temperature adjusting device is a semiconductor refrigeration device, and the temperature adjusting device is in communication connection with the main controller.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a provide predetermined vegetable planting condition, and to the regulation of taking a breath to planting the box space, carry out circulation disinfection treatment to the nutrient solution at vegetable growth in-process, provide suitable growing environment for vegetables, and carry out cold-resistant domestication to it through temperature regulation apparatus before vegetables grow into the results, promote its taste, utilize the illumination subassembly to carry out some shining of specific light to vegetables, can make it produce some nutritive materials, thereby make the vegetables of cultivateing the room through vegetables obtain obviously promoting at taste and nutritive materials.

Drawings

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetable planting box provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an illumination assembly in the vegetable planting box provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a flow chart of the nutrient solution in the vegetable planting box provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises Sup>A planting box body 1, sup>A temperature adjusting device 2, sup>A lighting assembly 3, sup>A lamp panel 31, sup>A white light lamp 32, an auxiliary lamp panel 33, sup>A red light lamp 34, sup>A blue light lamp 35, sup>A UV-A lamp 36, sup>A UV-B lamp 37, sup>A UV-C lamp 38, sup>A planting tube 4, sup>A planting hole 5, sup>A liquid storage barrel 6, sup>A water pump 7, sup>A liquid inlet tube 8, sup>A liquid outlet tube 9, sup>A sterilizing device 10, sup>A ventilating duct 11, an independent fan 12, an air vent 13, sup>A main controller 14, sup>A temperature and humidity sensor 15, sup>A side lighting lamp 16, sup>A liquid circulating pipeline 17 and Sup>A communicating pipe 18.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to fig. 1, a vegetable planting case, a serial communication port, including planting box 1, it is provided with the illumination subassembly 3 that has the improvement vegetable nutrition to plant the box top, it is provided with the inside field planting pipe 4 of seting up the drain chamber of multilayer in the box 1 to plant, field planting hole 5 has been seted up on the field planting pipe 4, it is provided with stock solution bucket 6 to plant 1 side of box, through liquid circulation pipeline 17 intercommunication between stock solution bucket 6 and the field planting pipe 4, through communicating pipe 18 intercommunication between the multilayer field planting pipe 4, it is provided with main control unit 14 in the box 1 to plant.

A temperature and humidity sensor 15 is arranged in the planting box body 1, and the temperature and humidity sensor 15 is in communication connection with a main controller 14.

The liquid storage barrel 6 is communicated with the field planting pipe 4 through a liquid inlet pipe 8, and a water pump 7 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 8 through a flange.

One end of the end part of the liquid circulation pipeline 17, which is far away from the liquid storage barrel 6, is connected with a disinfection device 10, and the disinfection device 10 is communicated with the field planting pipe 4 through a liquid outlet pipe 9.

The disinfection device 10 includes one or a combination of deep ultraviolet lamps, an ozone generator, and an electrolytic water device, the disinfection device 10 being communicatively coupled to a main controller 14.

In this embodiment, the disinfecting device 10 is an ozone generator, and the ozone generator generates ozone and introduces the ozone into the nutrient solution to generate hydroxyl radicals with oxidizing ability, so as to disinfect and sterilize the nutrient solution.

The side of the planting box body 1 is provided with a temperature adjusting device 2, the temperature adjusting device 2 is communicated with the planting box body 1 through a ventilation pipeline 11, and an independent fan 12 is installed in the ventilation pipeline 11.

In the present embodiment, the temperature adjusting device 2 is a semiconductor refrigeration device, the temperature adjusting device 2 is in communication connection with the main controller 14, and the side surface of the planting box 1 is provided with a vent hole 13.

Referring to fig. 2, illumination subassembly 3 is including installing lamp plate 31 at planting box 1 interior top surface, installs white light lamp 32 and supplementary lamp plate 33 in lamp plate 31, illumination subassembly 3 and main control unit 14 communication connection.

In the embodiment, the auxiliary lamp panel 33 includes Sup>A red light lamp 34, sup>A blue light lamp 35, sup>A UV-Sup>A lamp 36, sup>A UV-B lamp 37 and Sup>A UV-C lamp 38, which are combined and disposed inside the auxiliary lamp panel 33.

In this embodiment, the red light lamp 34, the blue light lamp 35, the UV-Sup>A lamp 36, the UV-B lamp 37, and the UV-C lamp 38 are combined in the following manner: the red light lamp 34, the blue light lamp 35, the UV-A lamp 36, the UV-B lamp 37 and the UV-C lamp 38 are sequentially arranged in Sup>A plurality of groups, and the red light lamp 34, the blue light lamp 35, the UV-A lamp 36, the UV-B lamp 37 and the UV-C lamp 38 are independently controlled by the main controller 14 to be turned on.

The ultraviolet radiation promotes the accumulation of nutrients in vegetables, for example, the ultraviolet radiation in the blue light lamp 35 can promote the accumulation of anthocyanin in some vegetables, such as lettuce, tomato, radish, and the like. The vegetables can generate more free radicals under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, and further, the vegetables are stimulated to start an emergency protection mechanism to generate defense compounds with clear free radicals, such as carotenoid, vitamins, phenolic compounds and the like. The UV-A, UV-B and UV-C illumination corresponding to the UV-A lamp 36, the UV-B lamp 37 and the UV-C lamp 38 can obviously increase the content of antioxidant active substances of some vegetables, such as lettuce, broad beans, hot peppers and the like.

In order to guarantee that multilayer field planting pipe 4 all has good illumination effect, install sidelight 16 on planting the box 1 inside wall, sidelight 16 and main control unit 14 communication connection.

It can be understood, the utility model provides a temperature regulation apparatus 2, illumination subassembly 3, degassing unit 10, temperature and humidity sensor 15, the mode that external power supply line can be adopted to the drive mode of independent fan 12 and water pump 7 drives, temperature regulation apparatus 2, illumination subassembly 3, degassing unit 10, temperature and humidity sensor 15, the control of independent fan 12 and water pump 7 can adopt major control system to carry out programming control, the growth regulation and control parameter of conventional vegetables is implanted in advance in the main control unit 14 of refrigerator, according to different vegetables names, the condition of this kind of vegetables regulation and control growth is write into to the correspondence in main control unit 14: temperature, temperature processing time, light quality composition and illumination time, the control principle of which can be realized by the prior control technology. The model of temperature regulation apparatus 2, illumination subassembly 3, degassing unit 10, temperature and humidity sensor 15, independent fan 12 and water pump 7 is not limited to single type can be for the market on the current be fit for with the utility model discloses a type.

The implementation mode is as follows:

the user places the live body plant in field planting hole 5 on the field planting dish like the lettuce seedling to add the nutrient solution of preparing in stock solution bucket 6, preset growth conditions are called out from main control unit 14's control system to the planter:

the daytime temperature is 28 ℃, the nighttime temperature is 18 ℃, the illumination adopts composite light consisting of white light, red light and purple light, and the time ratio of the white light to the red light to the purple light is 4:4:1, the total light intensity is 250 mu mol/(m < 2 >. S), the illumination time is 12h, the environmental humidity is 60-90%, and the ripening period of the lettuce is 45 days.

The control system of the main controller 14 turns on the illumination assembly 3, the thermostat 2, the water pump 7 and the disinfection apparatus 10, respectively. Meanwhile, the independent fan 12 in the ventilation pipeline 11 is started to send cold or hot air into the space of the planter shell as required. When the temperature and humidity sensor 15 detects that the temperature and humidity in the planting box 1 reach preset values, the temperature adjusting device 2 stops, the independent fan 12 is still started, and a gas circulation passage is formed between the independent fan and the vent hole 13 and used for adjusting the air circulation in the space of the planting box 1.

Meanwhile, the water pump 7 pumps nutrient solution from the liquid storage barrel 6 into the top layer field planting disc through the liquid inlet pipe 8, the nutrient solution directionally flows into the next layer of field planting disc through the communicating pipe 18 in the field planting disc, and finally the nutrient solution flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 9 of the bottom layer field planting disc and then flows back to the liquid storage barrel 6 through the disinfection device 10, so that the harmful substances in the nutrient solution are removed.

The planting machine continuously adjusts the temperature, the humidity and the illumination according to preset vegetable growth conditions, when the day is 44, the planting machine cools the growth temperature of the day to 28 ℃, the temperature is reduced to 2 ℃, after 8 hours, the temperature is restored to 28 ℃, and the user is reminded of the maturity of vegetables on the 45 th day.

The utility model discloses a provide predetermined vegetable planting condition, and adjust taking a breath to planting 1 space of box, carry out circulation disinfection treatment to the nutrient solution at the vegetable growth in-process, for vegetables provide suitable growing environment, and carry out cold-resistant domestication to it through temperature regulation apparatus 2 before vegetables grow into the results, promote its taste, utilize illumination subassembly 3 to carry out shining of some specific light to vegetables, can make it produce some nutrients, thereby make the vegetables of cultivateing the room through vegetables obtain obviously promoting at taste and nutrients.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The vegetable planting box is characterized by comprising a planting box body (1), wherein a lighting assembly (3) capable of improving vegetable nutrition is arranged at the top of the planting box body (1), a plurality of layers of planting pipes (4) with liquid guide cavities formed inside are arranged in the planting box body (1), planting holes (5) are formed in the planting pipes (4), a liquid storage barrel (6) is arranged on the side of the planting box body (1), the liquid storage barrel (6) is communicated with the planting pipes (4) through a liquid circulation pipeline (17), the plurality of layers of planting pipes (4) are communicated through a communicating pipe (18), and a main controller (14) is arranged in the planting box body (1);

the illumination assembly (3) comprises a lamp panel (31) arranged on the inner top surface of the planting box body (1), a white light lamp (32) and an auxiliary lamp panel (33) are arranged in the lamp panel (31), and the illumination assembly (3) is in communication connection with the main controller (14);

supplementary lamp plate (33) are including combination setting red light lamp (34), blue light lamp (35), UV-A lamp (36), UV-B lamp (37) and UV-C lamp (38) inside supplementary lamp plate (33).

2. The vegetable planting box of claim 1, characterized in that the planting box body (1) is provided with side lights (16) on the inner side wall, and the side lights (16) are in communication connection with the main controller (14).

3. The vegetable planting box of claim 1, characterized in that a temperature and humidity sensor (15) is arranged in the planting box body (1), the temperature and humidity sensor (15) is in communication connection with the main controller (14), and a vent hole (13) is formed in the side face of the planting box body (1).

4. The vegetable planting box of claim 1, wherein the liquid storage barrel (6) is communicated with the planting pipe (4) through a liquid inlet pipe (8), and a water pump (7) is mounted on the liquid inlet pipe (8) through a flange.

5. The vegetable planting box of claim 1, characterized in that one end of the liquid circulation pipeline (17) far away from the liquid storage barrel (6) is connected with a disinfection device (10), and the disinfection device (10) is communicated with the planting pipe (4) through a liquid outlet pipe (9).

6. A vegetable planting box according to claim 5, characterized in that the disinfection device (10) comprises one or a combination of a deep ultraviolet lamp, an ozone generator and an electrolytic water device, the disinfection device (10) being in communication connection with the main controller (14).

7. The vegetable planting box of claim 1, characterized in that a temperature adjusting device (2) is arranged on the side of the planting box body (1), the temperature adjusting device (2) is communicated with the planting box body (1) through a ventilation pipeline (11), and an independent fan (12) is installed in the ventilation pipeline (11).

8. Vegetable planting box according to claim 7, characterized in that the temperature regulating device (2) is a semiconductor refrigerating device, and the temperature regulating device (2) is in communication connection with the main controller (14).