CN218200165U

CN218200165U - Automatic refractory material brick pressing feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN218200165U
Application number: CN202222201357.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴玉辉; 冯晓磊; 李怀生; 孙跃博; 张少峰; 闫震强; 李瑞生
Original assignee: Henan Chunsheng Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Chunsheng Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-22
Filing date: 2022-08-22
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a refractory material brick automatic feed machine, has solved and has adopted the auger to reinforced in the hopper in the existing automation equipment, and whole cost time is longer, and efficiency remains the problem that improves. The automatic feeding device comprises a rack, wherein a material conveying device is arranged above the rack, a material box is arranged below the material conveying device, and the material box is fixedly connected with the rack; the lower part of the feed box is of an open structure, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the feed box are respectively hinged with a box door, and the two box doors are matched into a structure for sealing the bottom of the feed box; a weighing hopper is arranged below the material box, and a conveying hopper is arranged below the weighing hopper; the weighing hopper and the conveying hopper are both connected with the rack in a horizontal sliding mode.

Description

Automatic refractory material brick pressing feeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick shaping technical field especially relates to a refractory material presses brick automatic feed machine.

Background

Firebrick is at the in-process of production, will be through this step of shaping, and the make-up machine that mostly adopts in the present forming process needs carry out quantitative supply to the make-up machine to pressing the brick shaping, all needing two people cooperation operations at every turn, adopting electronic scale weighing ration raw materials alone, then adding in the make-up machine, the make-up machine of other personal operation suppresses, and this process is higher to the requirement of work, and has certain potential safety hazard risk.

The application number is 201810846036.X, and the name is firebrick production equipment, and the firebrick production equipment comprises a material distribution device, a press and a detection device which are sequentially arranged, so that the automation can be well realized, the labor cost is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

But it has the following disadvantages: two outlets are arranged in the raw material bin, different feeding units need to be controlled respectively, the auger is adopted to continuously feed materials into the hopper in the process of quick feeding, the time is relatively long, the whole comprehensive time is too long, and the production efficiency is greatly influenced particularly in the process of automatic production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a refractory material presses brick automatic feed machine has effectually solved and has adopted the auger to reinforced in to the hopper in the present automation equipment, and whole spend time is longer, and efficiency remains the problem that improves.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an automatic refractory material brick pressing feeding machine comprises a frame, wherein a material conveying device is arranged above the frame, a material box is arranged below the material conveying device, and the material box is fixedly connected with the frame;

the lower part of the feed box is of an open structure, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the feed box are respectively hinged with a box door, and the two box doors are matched into a structure for sealing the bottom of the feed box;

a weighing hopper is arranged below the material box, and a conveying hopper is arranged below the weighing hopper;

the weighing hopper and the conveying hopper are both connected with the rack in a horizontal sliding mode.

Preferably, the lower ends of the weighing hopper and the conveying hopper are both of an open structure.

Preferably, the lower end of the weighing hopper is provided with an opening and closing door;

the opening and closing door comprises two hopper sealing plates which are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the weighing hopper, vertical plates are fixed on the left side and the rear side of each hopper sealing plate, and the vertical plates are hinged and fixed with the weighing hopper;

the hopper outside of weighing articulates there is first telescopic link, and first telescopic link lower extreme is articulated fixed with the hopper shrouding.

Preferably, a first weight sensor is arranged in the weighing hopper.

Preferably, the material transporting device comprises a driving roller rotationally connected with the rack and a rectangular block slidably connected with the rack, a driven roller is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rectangular block, and a conveying belt is connected between the driving roller and the driven roller.

Preferably, the frame is hinged with a second telescopic rod, and the upper end of the second telescopic rod is hinged and fixed with the rectangular block.

Preferably, the upper end of the feed box is rotatably provided with a crank, a first connecting rod is hinged to a lower end ball of the crank, and the lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged and fixed to a box door ball.

Preferably, the crank is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, a third telescopic rod is hinged to the rack, and the upper end of the third telescopic rod is hinged and fixed with the second connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following benefit: 1) The hopper sealing plates of the weighing hopper and the conveying hopper are opened in a cylinder driving mode, so that the weighing hopper and the conveying hopper are safe and sanitary; 2) The distance between the driving roller and the driven roller can be adjusted, so that the tension degree of the conveying belt is adjusted, and the conveying quality is ensured; 3) The material box is used for rough weighing, the weighing hopper is used for accurate weighing, and the time for distributing materials can be saved in the maximum disinfection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the material box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the weighing hopper and the conveying hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic axial side structure view of the weighing hopper and the conveying hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a material box; 3. a box door; 4. weighing a hopper; 5. a conveying hopper; 6. a hopper closing plate; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a first telescopic rod; 9. a rectangular block; 10. a driven roller; 11. a second telescopic rod; 12. a crank; 13. a first link; 14. a second link; 15. and a third telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and merely illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the technical solution of the present invention is: an automatic refractory material brick pressing feeding machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a material conveying device is arranged above the frame 1, a material box 2 is arranged below the material conveying device, and the material box 2 is fixedly connected with the frame 1;

an opening structure is arranged below the feed box 2, box doors 3 are respectively hinged to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the feed box 2, and the two box doors 3 are matched into a structure for sealing the bottom of the feed box 2;

a weighing hopper 4 is arranged below the material box 2, and a conveying hopper 5 is arranged below the weighing hopper 4;

the weighing hopper 4 and the conveying hopper 5 are both connected with the rack 1 in a horizontal sliding mode.

The utility model discloses in, frame 1 is as the support of whole equipment, wherein our weighing hopper 4 and transport hopper 5 all can carry out horizontally slip along frame 1, after the material enters into on the material transporting device, our material transporting device adopts is the most common conveyer belt, the discharge gate of conveyer belt is for the top of workbin 2, in the initial time, the conveyer belt carries out quick transported substance in to workbin 2, we set up second weight sensor in workbin 2 simultaneously, chamber door 3 at this moment is closed, after second weight sensor detects the weight in the workbin 2 and reaches a certain weight, the conveyer belt no longer works, chamber door 3 half is opened this moment, the material enters into weighing hopper 4, be equipped with first weight sensor in weighing hopper 4, then the conveyer belt is started working again, conveyer belt conveying speed slows down this moment, carry out slow cloth to first weight sensor arrival the vertical of putting on the top in weighing hopper 4, conveyer belt stop work, weighing hopper 4 then transports the material to transport hopper 5 department, the material is opened, the material gets into transport hopper 5, accomplish a cloth task once, carry out the preliminary cloth with this 2 in-process, then the accurate limit of saving cloth can be carried out like this.

The lower ends of the weighing hopper 4 and the conveying hopper 5 are both of open structures.

The weighing hopper 4 and the conveying hopper 5 are both open, so that the materials can be poured conveniently.

The lower end of the weighing hopper 4 is provided with an opening and closing door;

the opening and closing door comprises two hopper sealing plates 6, the two hopper sealing plates 6 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the weighing hopper 4, vertical plates 7 are fixed on the left side and the rear side of each hopper sealing plate 6, and the vertical plates 7 are hinged and fixed with the weighing hopper 4;

4 outside hinges of hopper of weighing have first

telescopic link

8, and 8 lower extremes of first telescopic link are articulated fixed with hopper shrouding 6.

The utility model discloses in, the hopper 4 of weighing all is equipped with the opening and shutting door with transport hopper 5 below, and the door that opens and shuts is controlling the hopper 4 of weighing and is carrying the opening of 5 lower extremes of hopper, and first telescopic link 8 adopts the form of cylinder, through the flexible of first telescopic link 8 to control hopper shrouding 6 swings and opens.

The material transporting device comprises a driving roller rotatably connected with the rack 1 and a rectangular block 9 slidably connected with the rack 1, a driven roller 10 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rectangular block 9, and a conveying belt is connected between the driving roller and the driven roller 10.

In the moving process of the conveyer belt, the tensioning degree of the conveyer belt influences the conveying effect, and therefore the tensioning degree of the conveyer belt is controlled by adjusting the distance between the driven roller 10 and the driving roller.

A second telescopic rod 11 is hinged to the rack 1, and the upper end of the second telescopic rod 11 is hinged and fixed with the rectangular block 9.

The guide groove is formed in the rack 1, the guide block is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the upper end of the guide block penetrates through the guide groove and is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 9, and similarly, the second telescopic rod 11 also adopts a cylinder form and controls the horizontal sliding of the rectangular block 9 through the expansion and contraction of the second telescopic rod 11.

The upper end of the material box 2 is rotatably provided with a crank 12, the lower end of the crank 12 is hinged with a first connecting rod 13 in a ball-hinge mode, and the lower end of the first connecting rod 13 is hinged and fixed with the box door 3 in a ball-hinge mode.

The swinging of the crank 12 drives the box door 3 to swing, and the closing or opening of the bin 2 is completed.

The crank 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 14, a third telescopic rod 15 is hinged to the rack 1, and the upper end of the third telescopic rod 15 is hinged and fixed to the second connecting rod 14.

The third telescopic link 15 still adopts the form of cylinder, thereby drives second connecting rod 14 through the flexible drive of third telescopic link 15 and swings, realizes driving crank 12 to swing then.

The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An automatic refractory material brick pressing feeding machine comprises a rack (1), wherein a material conveying device is arranged above the rack (1), and is characterized in that a material box (2) is arranged below the material conveying device, and the material box (2) is fixedly connected with the rack (1);

an opening structure is arranged below the material box (2), the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the material box (2) are respectively hinged with a box door (3), and the two box doors (3) are matched into a structure for sealing the bottom of the material box (2);

a weighing hopper (4) is arranged below the material box (2), and a conveying hopper (5) is arranged below the weighing hopper (4);

the weighing hopper (4) and the conveying hopper (5) are both connected with the rack (1) in a horizontal sliding mode.

2. The automatic feeding machine for bricks pressed from refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower ends of the weighing hopper (4) and the conveying hopper (5) are both open.

3. The automatic feeding machine for the bricks pressed by refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the weighing hopper (4) is provided with an opening and closing door;

the opening and closing door comprises two hopper sealing plates (6), the two hopper sealing plates (6) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the weighing hopper (4), vertical plates (7) are fixed on the left rear side of each hopper sealing plate (6), and the vertical plates (7) are hinged and fixed with the weighing hopper (4);

the outside of the weighing hopper (4) is hinged with a first telescopic rod (8), and the lower end of the first telescopic rod (8) is hinged and fixed with the hopper sealing plate (6).

4. The automatic brick-pressing feeding machine for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that a first weight sensor is arranged in the weighing hopper (4).

5. The automatic refractory brick feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the material conveying device comprises a driving roller rotatably connected with the frame (1) and a rectangular block (9) slidably connected with the frame (1), a driven roller (10) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rectangular block (9), and a conveying belt is connected between the driving roller and the driven roller (10).

6. The automatic brick pressing and feeding machine for refractory materials according to claim 5 is characterized in that a second telescopic rod (11) is hinged on the frame (1), and the upper end of the second telescopic rod (11) is hinged and fixed with the rectangular block (9).

7. The automatic feeding machine for the bricks pressed by refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the bin (2) is rotatably provided with a crank (12), the lower end of the crank (12) is ball-hinged with a first connecting rod (13), and the lower end of the first connecting rod (13) is ball-hinged with the bin door (3).

8. The automatic feeding machine for the refractory material bricks according to claim 7 is characterized in that the crank (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (14), a third telescopic rod (15) is hinged on the frame (1), and the upper end of the third telescopic rod (15) is hinged and fixed with the second connecting rod (14).