CN217967574U

CN217967574U - A cloth fill mechanism that is used for outer brick press automatic weighing cloth that goes out

Info

Publication number: CN217967574U
Application number: CN202221904104.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张俊杰; 张武标; 采亚超
Original assignee: Henan Huike Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Huike Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-23
Filing date: 2022-07-23
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth fill mechanism that is used for outer brick press automatic weighing cloth of going out belongs to feeder equipment technical field. A cloth hopper mechanism for automatic weighing and distributing of an external brick discharging press comprises a cloth hopper and a feeding frame, wherein the cloth hopper is arranged on the lower portion of the front end of the feeding frame through a translation mechanism, the interior of the cloth hopper is divided into two hoppers through a partition plate, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cloth hopper, the translation mechanism comprises a first channel steel and a second channel steel, and the first channel steel and the second channel steel are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end of the feeding frame; can make the cloth fill become two independent hoppers through the baffle that sets up, then when sending the material to the mould of longer brick shape, can be so that the raw materials at both ends all be balanced in the mould when falling into the mould for the raw materials, avoid the material to concentrate on a certain department to inhomogeneous problem when having solved among the prior art firebrick pressure shaping pay-off.

Description

A cloth fill mechanism that is used for outer brick press automatic weighing cloth of going out

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feeding equipment technical field especially relates to a cloth fill mechanism that is used for outer brick press automatic weighing cloth that goes out.

Background

The production process of the refractory brick comprises the following steps: the refractory raw materials consisting of the aluminum-magnesium ore, the high-aluminum ore or the magnesium-carbon ore form ore particles with the diameter within a set range after being crushed, then the auxiliary materials consisting of the adhesive, the water and other aggregates are added into the ore particles in a refractory plant, the ore and the auxiliary materials are uniformly stirred to form the refractory raw materials, the refractory raw materials are delivered to material bins of each press machine, then the refractory raw materials are weighed and delivered to a die of the press machine, green bricks are formed after being pressed by the press machine, and finally the green bricks are dried and sintered to form finished refractory brick products.

In resistant firebrick's pressure shaping stage, need come to carry out the pay-off to the press with feeding mechanism, the general flow of use of feeder does, and the feed bin is put into to the raw materials, then send to weighing mechanism through the conveyer and weigh, then utilize the hopper to send the raw materials to the mould of pressure in, disclosed press automatic weighing material feeding unit in the utility model patent that application number is CN201921155518.7, the device is exactly when resistant firebrick is produced, to the device of press pay-off.

However, because the shape of firebrick is not of uniform size, can meet longer brick shape in actual production, under this condition, do not change the hopper when going on to the mould pay-off, produce raw and other materials very easily and concentrate the intermediate position of piling up at the mould, cause the material unbalanced, when the manual work is carried out and is leveled peacefully, it is more laborious, consequently need improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of non-uniformity during the feeding of the pressure forming of the refractory bricks in the prior art, and providing a cloth bucket mechanism for automatically weighing the cloth of an external brick-out press.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cloth fill mechanism that is used for outer brick press automatic weighing cloth that goes out, includes cloth fill and pay-off frame, cloth fill passes through translation mechanism and sets up the front end lower part at the pay-off frame, two hoppers are separated into through the baffle in the inside of cloth fill, the bottom of cloth fill is provided with the mechanism that opens and shuts.

Preferably, translation mechanism includes first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel, the equal fixed connection of first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel is in the front end lower part of pay-off frame, the inside of first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel all rotates and is provided with the gyro wheel, the inboard middle part of second channel-section steel is rotated and is connected with the action wheel, the action wheel drives through drive arrangement, the setting of cloth fill is in between first channel-section steel and the second channel-section steel, the lower part on the outer edge in top that the cloth was fought is placed on gyro wheel and action wheel.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the second channel steel, and the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the driving wheel through a speed reducer.

Preferably, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes the baffle, the outer end of baffle and the outer wall bottom of cloth fill are articulated, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of baffle, baffle and dead lever all are provided with two, and are the mirror image setting, the mechanism that opens and shuts still includes telescopic cylinder and connecting rod, telescopic cylinder fixed connection is in the lower part on the outer edge in cloth fill top, and its flexible end in the below, two the dead lever all is connected through connecting rod and telescopic cylinder's flexible end, the one end of connecting rod and telescopic cylinder's flexible end are articulated, and the other end and dead lever are articulated.

Preferably, the front ends of the two inner sides of the feeding frame are provided with high-pressure nozzles.

Preferably, the feeding frame is connected to the rack in a sliding mode, guide rails are fixedly connected to two inner side walls of the rack, the feeding frame is arranged in the two guide rails in a sliding mode, a hydraulic press is arranged between the feeding frame and the rack, one end of the hydraulic press is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rack, and the other end of the hydraulic press is fixedly connected with the rear end of the feeding frame.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with feed bin of frame, the below of feed bin is provided with the conveyer, the below of conveyer is provided with the scale hopper, the equal fixed connection of conveyer and scale hopper is in the inboard of frame, the one end of conveyer is in the export below of feed bin, and the other end is in the entry top of scale hopper, the bottom exit position of scale hopper is higher than the top surface that the cloth was fought.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cloth fill mechanism that is used for outer brick press automatic weighing cloth that goes out possesses following beneficial effect.

1. The utility model discloses, can be so that the cloth fill becomes two independent hoppers through the baffle that sets up, then when sending the material to the mould of longer brick shape, can be so that the raw materials at both ends all balanced once in the mould when falling into the mould for the raw materials, avoid the material to concentrate on a certain department to inhomogeneous problem when having solved among the prior art resistant firebrick pressure forming pay-off.

2. The utility model discloses, can make cloth fill remove about through translation mechanism to can all have the material in can making two hoppers when connecing the material from the weighing hopper department, the round trip movement makes the raw materials that fall into in the cloth fill more even when connecing the material simultaneously also, then also more even when sending to in the mould, and when giving the mould unloading, if the brick shape is really too long, can also remove the limit unloading on the limit, make the raw materials in the mould more even, reduce the work load of artifical tiling.

3. The utility model discloses, through the high pressure nozzle who sets up, can be connected with the air pump through the trachea, after accomplishing the unloading to the mould, air pump output high-pressure gas is fought and is cleared up the cloth, prevents that the cloth from fighting inner wall adhesion raw materials, and when the clearance, the cloth is fought the round trip movement for more comprehensive of clearance.

Other advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows; and will be apparent to those skilled in the art, to a certain extent, upon a study of the following; or may be learned by the practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the middle translation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle translation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle cloth hopper of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a storage bin; 2. a frame; 3. a hydraulic press; 4. a guide rail; 5. a feeding frame; 6. a first channel steel; 7. a second channel steel; 8. a cloth hopper; 9. a weighing hopper; 10. a conveyor; 11. a high pressure spray head; 12. a partition plate; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a roller; 15. a motor; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a telescopic cylinder; 18. a driving wheel; 19. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cloth hopper mechanism for automatic weighing and distributing of an external brick discharging press comprises a cloth hopper 8 and a feeding frame 5, wherein the cloth hopper 8 is arranged at the lower part of the front end of the feeding frame 5 through a translation mechanism, the inside of the cloth hopper 8 is divided into two hoppers through a partition plate 12, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cloth hopper 8.

The utility model discloses an in the concrete embodiment, baffle 12 through setting up can be so that cloth fill 8 becomes two independent hoppers, then when sending the material to the mould of longer brick shape, can be so that the raw materials falls into the mould in the time of the mould both ends all balanced once, avoid the raw materials to concentrate in a certain department. Under this stage, can make cloth fill 8 remove about through translation mechanism to can be from weighing hopper 9 department when connecing the material can all have the material in two hoppers, also can make the raw materials that fall into in cloth fill 8 relatively more even when connecing the material round trip movement simultaneously, then also relatively more even when sending to in the mould, and when giving the mould unloading, if the brick shape is really too long, can also remove the limit unloading on the limit, make the raw materials in the mould more even, reduce the work load of artifical tiling. The opening and closing mechanism is used for controlling the opening and closing of the feed opening at the bottom of the distributing hopper 8.

Translation mechanism includes first channel-section steel 6 and second channel-section steel 7, the equal fixed connection of first channel-section steel 6 and second channel-section steel 7 is in the front end lower part of pay-off frame 5, the inside of first channel-section steel 6 and second channel-section steel 7 all rotates and is provided with gyro wheel 14, the inboard middle part of second channel-section steel 7 rotates and is connected with action wheel 18, action wheel 18 drives through drive arrangement, cloth fill 8 sets up between first channel-section steel 6 and second channel-section steel 7, the lower part on the outer edge of top of cloth fill 8 is placed on gyro wheel 14 and action wheel 18, the quantity that gyro wheel 14 adds an action wheel 18 on the quantity of gyro wheel 14 and the second channel-section steel 7 on the first channel-section steel 6 is the same.

In use, the driving device drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate, and then the distributing hopper 8 moves on the roller 14 and the driving wheel 18 under the friction force of the driving wheel 18 and the distributing hopper 8.

The driving device comprises a motor 15, the motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second channel steel 7, the output end of the motor 15 is connected with the rotating shaft of the driving wheel 18 through a speed reducer, the motor 15, the speed reducer and the rotating shaft of the driving wheel 18 are connected through a conventional connection method, when the driving device is used, the motor 15 is started, power is transmitted to the rotating shaft through the speed reducer, then the driving wheel 18 is driven to rotate, and the driving effect on the driving wheel 18 is achieved.

Mechanism of opening and shutting includes baffle 13, the outer end of baffle 13 and the outer wall bottom of cloth fill 8 are articulated, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever 19 of baffle 13, baffle 13 and dead lever 19 all are provided with two, and be the mirror image setting, mechanism of opening and shutting still includes telescopic cylinder 17 and connecting rod 16, telescopic cylinder 17 fixed connection is in the lower part of cloth fill 8 top outer edge, and its flexible end is in the below, two dead levers 19 all connect through the flexible end of connecting rod 16 with telescopic cylinder 17, the one end of connecting rod 16 and telescopic cylinder 17's flexible end are articulated, the other end and dead lever 19 are articulated.

In use, when the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 17 contracts, the upper end of the connecting rod 16 is driven to move upwards, and the lower end of the connecting rod drives the fixing rod 19 to move upwards, so that the inner end of the baffle 13 moves upwards and is attached to the bottom of the material distributing hopper 8, and closing is completed. Similarly, when the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 17 extends, the opening is completed.

Two inboard front ends of pay-off frame 5 all are provided with high pressure nozzle 11, and through the high pressure nozzle 11 that sets up, can be connected with the air pump through the trachea, after the unloading to the mould is accomplished, air pump output high-pressure gas is from high pressure nozzle 11 blowout via the trachea to can clear up the inner wall of cloth fill 8, prevent that cloth from fighting 8 inner wall adhesion raw materials. When the clearance, can cooperate translation mechanism to make 8 round trip movements of cloth fill for more comprehensive of clearance.

5 sliding connection of pay-off frame is in frame 2, the equal fixedly connected with guide rail 4 of two inside walls of frame 2, and pay-off frame 5 slides and sets up in two guide rails 4, is provided with hydraulic press 3 between pay-off frame 5 and the frame 2, the one end of hydraulic press 3 and the rear end fixed connection of frame 2, the other end and the rear end fixed connection of pay-off frame 5.

When the material receiving and discharging device is used, the hydraulic press 3 stretches to drive the feeding frame 5 to move, so that the material distributing hopper 8 can move back and forth below the weighing hopper 9 and above a refractory brick die, and the purpose of material receiving and discharging is achieved.

Frame 2's top fixedly connected with feed bin 1, the below of feed bin 1 is provided with conveyer 10, and the below of conveyer 10 is provided with weighing hopper 9, and the equal fixed connection of conveyer 10 and weighing hopper 9 is in the inboard of frame 2, and the one end of conveyer 10 is in the export below of feed bin 1, and the other end is in the entry top of weighing hopper 9, and the bottom exit position of weighing hopper 9 is higher than the top surface of cloth fill 8.

In use, raw material is stored inside the silo 1, and when feeding, the raw material falls from the bottom discharge of the silo 1 onto a conveyor 10, which conveyor 10 may be a conveyor belt, and the raw material is fed via the conveyor 10 to a weighing hopper 9 for weighing. After weighing, the distributing hopper 8 is driven by the feeding frame 5 to move to the lower part of the weighing hopper 9, one hopper is opposite to the discharge port of the weighing hopper 9, then the weighing hopper 9 discharges materials, and the hopper receives the materials. After one hopper is connected, the translation mechanism drives the cloth hopper 8 to move, the other hopper is replaced to connect the material, and in the process, the cloth hopper 8 can also move back and forth all the time to evenly connect the material. Connect the material to accomplish the back, pay-off frame 5 drives cloth fill 8 and removes to the mould top, to unloading in the mould, this in-process if brick shape overlength, can make baffle 13 incompletely open to make slow unloading, then utilize translation mechanism to drive cloth fill 8 and carry out round trip movement, thereby reach the effect of even unloading.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cloth hopper mechanism that is used for outer brick press automatic weighing cloth that goes out, its characterized in that, includes cloth hopper (8) and pay-off frame (5), cloth hopper (8) set up the front end lower part at pay-off frame (5) through translation mechanism, two hoppers are separated into through baffle (12) in the inside of cloth hopper (8), the bottom of cloth hopper (8) is provided with the mechanism that opens and shuts.

2. The cloth hopper mechanism for automatic cloth weighing of an external brick discharging press according to claim 1 is characterized in that the translation mechanism comprises a first channel steel (6) and a second channel steel (7), the first channel steel (6) and the second channel steel (7) are both fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end of the feeding frame (5), rollers (14) are rotatably arranged inside the first channel steel (6) and the second channel steel (7), a driving wheel (18) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the inner side of the second channel steel (7), the driving wheel (18) is driven by a driving device, the cloth hopper (8) is arranged between the first channel steel (6) and the second channel steel (7), and the lower portion of the top outer edge of the cloth hopper (8) is placed on the rollers (14) and the driving wheel (18).

3. The cloth bucket mechanism for automatic weighing and distributing of an external brick press according to claim 2, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (15), the motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the second channel steel (7), and the output end of the motor (15) is connected with the rotating shaft of the driving wheel (18) through a speed reducer.

4. The cloth bucket mechanism for automatic weighing and distributing of an external brick discharging press according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing mechanism comprises a baffle (13), the outer end of the baffle (13) is hinged to the bottom of the outer wall of the cloth bucket (8), a fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (13), the two baffle (13) and the two fixing rod (19) are arranged in a mirror image mode, the opening and closing mechanism further comprises a telescopic cylinder (17) and a connecting rod (16), the telescopic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer edge of the top of the cloth bucket (8), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is located below the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (17), the two fixing rods (19) are connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (17) through the connecting rod (16), one end of the connecting rod (16) is hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (17), and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the fixing rod (19).

5. The cloth bucket mechanism for automatic weighing and distributing of an external brick discharging press machine according to claim 1, wherein the front ends of two inner sides of the feeding frame (5) are provided with high-pressure nozzles (11).

6. The material distributing hopper mechanism for automatic material weighing of an external brick discharging press machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding frame (5) is slidably connected to the frame (2), the two inner side walls of the frame (2) are both fixedly connected with the guide rails (4), the feeding frame (5) is slidably arranged in the two guide rails (4), a hydraulic press (3) is arranged between the feeding frame (5) and the frame (2), one end of the hydraulic press (3) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the frame (2), and the other end of the hydraulic press is fixedly connected with the rear end of the feeding frame (5).

7. The cloth bucket mechanism for automatic weighing and distributing of an external brick discharging press according to claim 6, wherein the top of the rack (2) is fixedly connected with a stock bin (1), a conveyor (10) is arranged below the stock bin (1), a weighing bucket (9) is arranged below the conveyor (10), the conveyor (10) and the weighing bucket (9) are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the rack (2), one end of the conveyor (10) is arranged below the outlet of the stock bin (1), the other end of the conveyor is arranged above the inlet of the weighing bucket (9), and the outlet position at the bottom of the weighing bucket (9) is higher than the top surface of the cloth bucket (8).