CN218198712U

CN218198712U - Combined flow measuring buoy equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218198712U
Application number: CN202222367954.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宗长荣; 夏飞; 刘融融; 王琪; 王海波; 黄琨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a current measurement buoy technical field specifically is a modular current measurement buoy equipment, include: the buoy shell, the assembly box is installed at the top bottom of buoy shell, and the outer wall of assembly box inlays and is equipped with the photovoltaic board. The utility model discloses an assembly box inlays the photovoltaic board of dress, absorb the sunlight and convert the electric energy into after, store through the battery, be convenient for equipment cabins of buoy shell internal portion inlay equipment such as GPS inlay the dress provide the electric energy, fix a position, detect and test the speed etc, and send the signal transceiver main part of data through the assembly jig assembly back ground control platform and be used for the record, the linking piece is fixed at the assembly box inner wall, fix and support micro motor, the micro motor work of being convenient for drives the camera main part and rotates, improve the extensive ground mark region and the waters condition of catching of shooting video, the staff of being convenient for retrieves, the lamp house passes through the bolt assembly at buoy shell outer wall, remind buoy equipment position or avoid the ship collision night through the lamp house.

Description

Combined flow measuring buoy equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a survey flow buoy technical field specifically is a modular survey flow buoy equipment.

Background

The buoy flow measurement method is a buoy manufactured through manual work, put in water, thereby follow rivers and flow and carry out the velocity of flow of record calculation play water, the surface of water of floating is convenient for generally with the buoy shell of PVC or polymer synthetic material, check out test set and signal receiving and dispatching device through internal assembly, be convenient for transmit the ground control cabinet after measuring, register, also be equipped with solar charging equipment simultaneously, carry out light energy conversion through solar panel, carry out the electricity storage through the battery afterwards, be convenient for provide the electric energy for the check out test set etc. of internal assembly.

However, in reality, when the buoy flows along with water flow, the buoy is difficult to position, and the situation of the surrounding water area of the buoy is observed, so that the problems of high difficulty in recovery and capture and easiness in loss are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modular flow measurement buoy equipment to provide but in the reality in solving above-mentioned background art, the buoy is difficult to fix a position the buoy when following rivers and flow, observes the waters condition around the buoy, thereby leads to retrieving and catches the degree of difficulty greatly, the problem of losing easily.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a modular flow measurement buoy device comprising: the utility model discloses a buoy shell, the assembly box is installed at the bottom of the top of buoy shell, and the outer wall of assembly box inlays and is equipped with the photovoltaic board, the internally mounted of assembly box has the battery, and the top of assembly box is fixed with the assembly jig, the internally mounted of assembly jig has signal transceiver device main part, the inner wall top of assembly box is fixed with linking piece, and links up the inside of piece and inlay and be equipped with micro motor, micro motor's power take off end is connected with the camera main part, the outer wall of buoy shell is equipped with the lamp house, and the inside of buoy shell has seted up and has equipped the cabin, the fixed block is installed to the bottom of buoy shell, and the below of fixed block is connected with the connecting rod, the one end that the fixed block was kept away from to the connecting rod is fixed with the packing chamber, and the top one side of packing chamber is connected with the spiral cover.

Preferably, the camera main body forms a rotating structure through the micro motor and the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected with the assembling box in a welding mode.

Preferably, the buoy shell is detachably connected with the lamp box through bolts, and the lamp box is of a circular structure.

Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the packing chamber through a bolt, and the packing chamber is in threaded connection with the screw cap.

Preferably, a winding motor is arranged below the equipment cabin, a power output end of the winding motor is connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is sleeved with a shaft seat, the other end of the shaft seat is provided with a supporting plate, a winding drum is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a winding rope is arranged outside the winding drum, an underwater sensor main body is installed at the bottom end of the winding rope, and a gravity block is connected below the underwater sensor main body.

Preferably, the driving shaft penetrates into the winding drum, and the winding drum passes through a rotating structure formed between the driving shaft and the winding motor.

Preferably, the underwater sensor main body is detachably connected with the gravity block through a bolt, and the gravity block is of a conical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an assembly box inlays the photovoltaic board of dress, absorb the sunlight and convert the electric energy into after, store through the battery, be convenient for equipment cabins of buoy shell internal portion inlay equipment such as GPS inlay the dress provide the electric energy, fix a position, detect and test the speed etc, and send the signal transceiver main part of data through the assembly jig assembly back ground control platform and be used for the record, the linking piece is fixed at the assembly box inner wall, fix and support micro motor, the micro motor work of being convenient for drives the camera main part and rotates, improve the extensive ground mark region and the waters condition of catching of shooting video, the staff of being convenient for retrieves, the lamp house passes through the bolt assembly at buoy shell outer wall, remind buoy equipment position or avoid the ship collision night through the lamp house.

The utility model discloses a focus that sets up through the fixed block improvement buoy shell, improve buoy equipment's stability, the fixed block passes through the bolt installation connecting rod, the dismouting of being convenient for, the connecting rod passes through the bolt and is connected with the packing chamber simultaneously, according to the demand of waters wave and velocity of flow, can channel into heavy objects such as sand, stone through the packing chamber, further improve buoy equipment's focus, thereby improve stability and avoid appearing turning on one's side, the spiral cover closes the dismouting of being convenient for with the pan feeding mouth screw cap of packing chamber.

The utility model discloses winding motor passes through the bolt and the base is fixed inside the buoy shell, it rotates to drive the drive shaft through winding motor work, thereby it carries out the rolling to the rolling rope to drive the winding drum, the axle bed that a winding motor pot head was established is kept away from to the drive shaft, inlay and adorn in backup pad wall side, the backup pad passes through the bolt fastening at buoy shell inner wall, the drive shaft of being convenient for is stably rotated, thereby it steadily receive and releases to drive the rolling rope, the rolling rope runs through the connecting rod, run through the packing chamber simultaneously, and the one end of wearing out the packing chamber is fixed with the sensor main part under water, sensor main part bottom installation gravity piece under water, be convenient for keep rolling rope vertical state decline, underwater quality of water and temperature etc. under water are convenient for measure to the sensor main part, simultaneously through the cooperation of rolling rope and gravity piece, be convenient for measure the equal velocity of speed of plumb line under water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the winding drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a buoy housing; 2. assembling a box; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a storage battery; 5. an assembly frame; 6. a signal transmitting/receiving device main body; 7. a joining block; 8. a micro motor; 9. a camera body; 10. a light box; 11. an equipment cabin; 12. a fixed block; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a packing chamber; 15. a screw cap; 16. a winding motor; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a shaft seat; 19. a support plate; 20. winding the roll; 21. winding a rope; 22. an underwater sensor body; 23. a gravity block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a combined flow measurement buoy device includes: the solar energy buoy comprises a buoy shell 1, an assembly box 2 is installed at the top and the bottom of the buoy shell 1, a photovoltaic panel 3 is embedded in the outer wall of the assembly box 2, a storage battery 4 is installed inside the assembly box 2, an assembly frame 5 is fixed at the top end of the assembly box 2, a signal transceiver main body 6 is installed inside the assembly frame 5, a connecting block 7 is fixed at the top end of the inner wall of the assembly box 2, a micro motor 8 is embedded inside the connecting block 7, a camera main body 9 is connected to the power output end of the micro motor 8, a lamp box 10 is assembled on the outer wall of the buoy shell 1, an equipment cabin 11 is arranged inside the buoy shell 1, a rotating structure is formed between the camera main body 9 and the connecting block 7 through the micro motor 8, the connecting block 7 is connected with the assembly box 2 in a welding mode, the buoy shell 1 is detachably connected with the lamp box 10 through bolts, the lamp box 10 is of a circular ring-shaped structure, after sunlight is absorbed and converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel 3 embedded in the assembly box 2, the buoy is stored by the storage battery 4, so that electric energy can be conveniently provided for equipment such as a GPS (global positioning system) embedded in an equipment cabin 11 in the buoy shell 1, positioning, detection, speed measurement and the like are carried out, data are transmitted back to a ground control console for recording through a signal receiving and transmitting device main body 6 assembled by an assembly frame 5, a connecting block 7 is fixed on the inner wall of an assembly box 2, a micro motor 8 is fixed and supported, the micro motor 8 can conveniently work to drive a camera main body 9 to rotate, the extensive range of shooting videos is improved, the situations of a landmark area and a water area are captured, workers can conveniently recover, a lamp box 10 is assembled on the outer wall of the buoy shell 1 through bolts, the position of the buoy equipment is reminded or ships are prevented from colliding through the lamp box 10 at night, a fixed block 12 is installed at the bottom end of the buoy shell 1, a connecting rod 13 is connected to the lower part of the fixed block 12, and a stuffing chamber 14 is fixed at one end, far away from the fixed block 12, of the connecting rod 13, one side of the top of packing chamber 14 is connected with spiral cover 15, connecting rod 13 passes through bolt and 14 fixed connection of packing chamber,

packing chamber

14 and 15 threaded connection of spiral cover, improve buoy shell 1's focus through fixed block 12, improve the stability of buoy equipment, fixed block 12 passes through bolt installation connecting rod 13, the dismouting of being convenient for, connecting rod 13 passes through the bolt and is connected with packing chamber 14 simultaneously, demand according to waters wave and velocity of flow, can leading-in sand through packing chamber 14, heavy objects such as stone, further improve the focus of buoy equipment, thereby improve stability and avoid appearing turning on one's side, spiral cover 15 closes with the pan feeding mouth threaded cover of packing chamber 14, the dismouting of being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a combined flow measurement buoy device includes: a winding motor 16 is arranged below the equipment cabin 11, a driving shaft 17 is connected to the power output end of the winding motor 16, a shaft seat 18 is sleeved on one end of the driving shaft 17, a supporting plate 19 is arranged at the other end of the shaft seat 18, a winding drum 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 17, a winding rope 21 is arranged outside the winding drum 20, an underwater sensor main body 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the winding rope 21, a gravity block 23 is connected below the underwater sensor main body 22, the driving shaft 17 penetrates into the winding drum 20, the winding drum 20 forms a rotating structure with the winding motor 16 through the driving shaft 17, the underwater sensor main body 22 is detachably connected with the gravity block 23 through bolts, the gravity block 23 is of a conical structure, the winding motor 16 is fixed inside the buoy shell 1 through bolts and a base, drive shaft 17 through the work of coiling motor 16 and rotate, thereby drive coiling section 20 and carry out the rolling to rolling rope 21, drive shaft 17 keeps away from the axle bed 18 that 16 pot heads of coiling motor were established, inlay the dress in 19 wall sides of backup pad, backup pad 19 passes through the bolt fastening at buoy shell 1 inner wall, be convenient for drive shaft 17 steady rotation, thereby drive rolling rope 21 and stably receive and release, rolling rope 21 runs through connecting rod 13, run through packing chamber 14 simultaneously, and the one end of wearing out packing chamber 14 is fixed with underwater sensor main part 22, gravity piece 23 is installed to underwater sensor main part 22 bottom, be convenient for keep rolling rope 21 vertical state decline, underwater sensor main part 22 is convenient for measure quality of water and temperature etc. under water, simultaneously through the cooperation of rolling rope 21 and gravity piece 23, be convenient for measure the even velocity of perpendicular line velocity of water under water.

The working principle is as follows: when the buoy device is used, firstly, an assembly box 2 is fixed above a buoy shell 1, a photovoltaic panel 3 is embedded in the assembly box 2, sunlight is absorbed by the photovoltaic panel 3, sunlight is converted into electric energy through a loaded adapter, an adapter and the like, the electric energy is stored through a storage battery 4, an assembly frame 5 arranged on one side of the top end of the assembly box 2 is provided with a signal transceiver main body 6 through bolts and is in signal interaction with a ground control console, a connecting block 7 fixed on the top end inside the assembly box 2 is embedded inside a micro motor 8, a camera main body 9 is driven to rotate through the work of the micro motor 8, the landmark position where the buoy device is located is convenient to observe and facilitate searching and capturing, a lamp box 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the buoy shell 1 and is convenient to search and remind at night, a ship cabin 11 is arranged inside the buoy shell 1, a GPS, a sensor, a detector, a PLC control end and other devices are arranged inside the buoy shell, the speed and the position are conveniently positioned and detected, the speed and the position are transmitted back to a ground control console through a signal transceiver main body 6, a fixed block 12 is fixed at the bottom end of a buoy shell 1, the gravity center of the buoy equipment is weighted to avoid rollover, a connecting rod 13 installed at the bottom end of the fixed block 12 through a bolt is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 13, a filling chamber 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 13 and used for loading heavy objects such as stones and sandy soil, the gravity center of the buoy equipment is further improved, the gravity center of the buoy equipment is conveniently closed with a switch of the filling chamber 14 through a spiral cover 15, a rolling motor 16 is arranged below an equipment cabin 11, a driving shaft 17 is driven to rotate through the work of the rolling motor 16, a rolling barrel 20 on the outer wall is driven by the driving shaft 17 to rotate, the rolling rope 21 is conveniently rolled and wound, a shaft seat 18 is sleeved at one end of the driving shaft 17, which is far away from the rolling motor 16, the wall side of a supporting plate 19 is fixed through the bolt, the driving shaft 17 stably rotates, the rolling rope 21 is wound and wound, the underwater sensor main body 22 is convenient to lift, the gravity block 23 installed on the underwater sensor main body 22 is convenient to fall to a deeper position underwater and keeps a vertical state, underwater water quality detection is facilitated through the underwater sensor main body 22, and the average velocity of the vertical line of water flow is facilitated through the gravity block 23 and the winding rope 21.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular flow measurement buoy device comprising: buoy shell (1), assembly box (2) are installed at the top bottom of buoy shell (1), and the outer wall of assembly box (2) inlays and is equipped with photovoltaic board (3), the internally mounted of assembly box (2) has battery (4), and the top of assembly box (2) is fixed with assembly jig (5), the internally mounted of assembly jig (5) has signal transceiver main part (6), its characterized in that, the inner wall top of assembly box (2) is fixed with linking piece (7), and links up the inside of piece (7) and inlay and be equipped with micro motor (8), the power take off end of micro motor (8) is connected with camera main part (9), the outer wall of buoy shell (1) is equipped with lamp house (10), and the inside of buoy shell (1) has seted up equipment cabin (11), fixed block (12) are installed to the bottom of buoy shell (1), and the below of fixed block (12) is connected with connecting rod (13), the one end that (12) were kept away from in to connecting rod (13) is fixed with packing chamber (14), and the top one side of packing chamber (14) is connected with spiral cover (15).

2. The combined flow measurement buoy device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the camera body (9) forms a rotating structure with the connecting block (7) through the micro motor (8), and the connecting block (7) is connected with the assembling box (2) in a welding mode.

3. The combined flow measurement buoy device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buoy housing (1) is detachably connected with the light box (10) through bolts, and the structure of the light box (10) is a circular ring structure.

4. The combined flow measuring buoy device of claim 1, characterized in that the connection rod (13) is fixedly connected with the packing chamber (14) through bolts, and the packing chamber (14) is in threaded connection with the screw cap (15).

5. The combined flow measurement buoy device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a winding motor (16) is arranged below the equipment cabin (11), a driving shaft (17) is connected to a power output end of the winding motor (16), a shaft seat (18) is sleeved on one end of the driving shaft (17), a supporting plate (19) is arranged at the other end of the shaft seat (18), a winding drum (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (17), a winding rope (21) is arranged outside the winding drum (20), an underwater sensor body (22) is mounted at the bottom end of the winding rope (21), and a gravity block (23) is connected below the underwater sensor body (22).

6. The combined flow measuring buoy device according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving shaft (17) penetrates into the interior of the winding drum (20), and the winding drum (20) passes through the driving shaft (17) and the winding motor (16) to form a rotating structure.

7. A combined flow measurement buoy device according to claim 5, characterized in that the underwater sensor body (22) is detachably connected with the gravity block (23) through bolts, and the structure of the gravity block (23) is a conical structure.