CN213735431U

CN213735431U - Hydrology water resource surveys buoy

Info

Publication number: CN213735431U
Application number: CN202022392594.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申永伟; 刘熙; 鲁勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-24
Filing date: 2020-10-24
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrology water resource survey buoy relates to water resource survey equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a be hemisphere cavity type and float the seat that floats on the water, the symmetry is fixed with two power oars on floating the seat, it installs vertical pole setting and the light siren to float the seat top, solar panel is installed to the tip of pole setting, it is used for carrying out the sampling mechanism of taking a sample to the water to float to install on the seat, the surface mounting who floats the seat has and is vertical to and with float the coaxial counter weight seat of seat, the internally mounted who floats the seat has with solar panel, light siren and two power oar electric connection's battery. The utility model discloses can satisfy the work of surveying in large tracts of land waters, and itself have power and can realize the activity between the waters, can accomplish the monitoring work and the early warning function of multiple water parameter simultaneously, structural design is reasonable simultaneously, conveniently accomplishes the work of surveying, can utilize solar energy to supply power for the device moreover.

Description

Hydrology water resource surveys buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water resource surveys equipment technical field, concretely relates to hydrology water resource surveys buoy.

Background

The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, and the monitoring content comprises the following steps: water level, flow rate, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, ice, soil moisture, water quality and the like, and the buoy is a navigation mark floating on the water surface.

Present buoy structure is simple and crude, is only a suspension body of floating on the water, and its function is single, only carries out simple detection achievement to the water, need utilize long rope or all the other article to fix the buoy in certain specific waters when using, otherwise appears the buoy easily and floats to unknown region in, the work of seeking of inconvenient buoy causes the waters to survey time measuring, needs the numerous buoy cooperation of quantity just can accomplish the work of surveying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: for solving the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a buoy is surveyed to hydrology water resource.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a buoy is surveyed to hydrology water resource, is hemisphere cavity type and floats the seat that floats on the water including one, it is fixed with two power paddles to float the symmetry on the seat, float the seat top and install and be vertical pole setting and light siren to, solar panel is installed to the tip of pole setting, float and install the sampling mechanism who is used for taking a sample to the water on the seat, the surface mounting who floats the seat is vertical to and with float the coaxial counter weight seat of seat, the internally mounted who floats the seat has the battery with solar panel, light siren and two power paddle electric connection, float and install the detector that is used for detecting water data on the seat, detector and battery electric connection.

Further, the sampling mechanism is including installing the pump body that floats seat inside and with battery electric connection, the inlet outlet of the pump body communicates respectively has inlet tube and outlet pipe, the one end of inlet tube is located the water and communicates and has the sampling head, the one end of outlet pipe is located and floats the seat outside and communicates and has the sampling bottle of placing on floating the seat.

Furthermore, the vertical rod is connected with the floating seat in a rotating mode and can rotate around the axis of the vertical rod, and the solar panel is connected with the end portion of the vertical rod in a rotating mode.

Furthermore, a first motor electrically connected with the storage battery is installed at the top of the floating seat, a first driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, and a first driven gear meshed with the first driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod.

Further, the end fixing of pole setting has the support, rotate on the support and install the bull stick perpendicular with the pole setting axis level, solar panel fixed mounting is on the bull stick, be fixed with on the support with battery electric connection's motor two, the output shaft of motor two is fixed to be cup jointed drive gear two, fixed cup jointing has driven gear two with drive gear two phase meshing on the bull stick.

Furthermore, the floating seat comprises a shell with an opening at the top and a shell cover fixed at the top of the shell through bolts and used for shielding the opening of the shell.

Furthermore, the top of the shell cover is fixed with an annular guardrail.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model discloses can satisfy the work of surveying in large tracts of land waters, and itself have power and can realize the activity between the waters, can accomplish the monitoring work and the early warning function of multiple water parameter simultaneously, structural design is reasonable simultaneously, conveniently accomplishes the work of surveying, can utilize solar energy to supply power for the device moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5;

reference numerals: 1. a floating seat; 101. a housing; 102. a shell cover; 2. a power paddle; 3. erecting a rod; 4. a solar panel; 5. a light alarm; 6. a sampling mechanism; 601. a pump body; 602. a water outlet pipe; 603. a water inlet pipe; 604. sampling a bottle; 605. a sampling head; 7. a counterweight seat; 8. a storage battery; 9. a detector; 10. a guardrail; 11. a first motor; 12. a first driven gear; 13. driving a gear I; 14. a support; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a second motor; 17. driving a gear II; 18. and a second driven gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hydrographic water resource surveying buoy, which includes a floating seat 1 in a hemispherical hollow shape and floating on a water body, the floating seat 1 floats on the water body, two power paddles 2 are symmetrically fixed on the floating seat 1, the floating seat 1 can be powered by the power paddles 2, so that the floating seat 1 can move in the water area and can move the floating seat 1 to a designated position, a vertical rod 3 and a light alarm 5 are installed on the top of the floating seat 1, a solar panel 4 is installed on the end of the vertical rod 3, a sampling mechanism 6 for sampling the water body is installed on the floating seat 1, a counterweight seat 7 in a vertical direction and coaxial with the floating seat 1 is installed on the surface of the floating seat 1, a storage battery 8 electrically connected with the solar panel 4, the light alarm 5 and the two power paddles 2 is installed inside the floating seat 1, a detector 9 for detecting water body data is installed on the floating seat 1, the detector 9 is electrically connected with the storage battery 8; the stability of the floating seat 1 is kept by the balance weight seat 7, the phenomenon of falling of the floating seat 1 is avoided, wherein the solar panel 4 supplies power for the whole device, the solar panel 4 converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 8, wherein the solar energy technology belongs to the prior known technology, the detector 9 consists of two parts, one part is a HD-136 water level sensor for monitoring water level, the other part is an AMT-W400 multi-parameter water quality detector for detecting various parameters of water body, the utility model also comprises a controller with wireless transmission function, the power paddle 2, the storage battery 8, the detector 9 and the light alarm 5 are electrically connected, wherein the controller is wirelessly connected with the control room, thereby when the device is used, the water body is detected by the detector 9, the power paddle 2 provides power for the floating seat 1 to drive the floating seat 1 to move to a proper position, the data transmission that the detector 9 will detect gives the controller, utilize the controller to give the control room with data transmission, the instruction that the control room was assigned carries out the drive operation through the controller, when the water level was higher than the threshold value of settlement, play the warning effect through light siren 5 to give the control room with signal transmission and carry out the early warning, and sampling mechanism 6 can take the sample of water to carry out subsequent detection, therefore the function is various, rely on single this device just can accomplish the monitoring work in large tracts of land waters.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the sampling mechanism 6 includes a pump body 601 installed inside the floating seat 1 and electrically connected to the battery 8, the water inlet and outlet of the pump body 601 are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe 603 and a water outlet pipe 602, one end of the water inlet pipe 603 is located in the water body and is communicated with a sampling head 605, one end of the water outlet pipe 602 is located outside the floating seat 1 and is communicated with a sampling bottle 604 placed on the floating seat 1, by starting the pump body 601, the pump body 601 works to generate negative pressure suction force to convey water in the water body into the sampling bottle 604 through the cooperation of the sampling head 605, the water inlet pipe 603 and the water outlet pipe 602, thereby completing the sampling work of the water body, wherein the sampling head 605 has a filtering function, and can prevent large particle impurities in the.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the upright rod 3 is rotatably connected to the floating seat 1 and the upright rod 3 can rotate around its axis, and the solar panel 4 is rotatably connected to the end of the upright rod 3, so as to improve the use effect of the solar panel 4, the solar panel 4 can rotate to adapt to the position of sunlight, and the solar panel 4 can always receive illumination.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, a first motor 11 electrically connected to the battery 8 is installed at the top of the floating seat 1, a first driving gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 11, a first driven gear 12 meshed with the first driving gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the upright rod 3, the first driving gear 13 is driven to rotate by the first motor 11, and then the first driven gear 12 is driven by the first driving gear 13 to rotate, so that the upright rod 3 rotates, and the solar panel 4 can be driven to rotate.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, a support 14 is fixed to an end of the vertical rod 3, a rotating rod 15 horizontally perpendicular to an axis of the vertical rod 3 is rotatably installed on the support 14, the solar panel 4 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 15, a second motor 16 electrically connected to the battery 8 is fixed to the support 14, a second driving gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor 16, a second driven gear 18 meshed with the second driving gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 15, the second driving gear 17 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16, rotation of the rotating rod 15 is finally achieved, and an angle of the solar panel 4 is also adjusted.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the floating seat 1 includes a housing 101 with an open top and a cover 102 fixed on the top of the housing 101 by bolts for covering the opening of the housing 101, and the opening of the housing 101 is exposed by opening the cover 102, so that the equipment inside the housing 101 can be easily repaired; some of these devices are mounted on the cover 102, as shown in fig. 1, the uprights 3 and the light alarm 5.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a guard rail 10 having a ring shape is fixed on the top of the housing cover 102, and the guard rail 10 can play a certain role in protecting the structure above the housing cover 102 from the suspension in the water.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a buoy for hydrographic water resource exploration, which is characterized in that, include one and be hemisphere cavity type and float on the water float seat (1), the symmetry is fixed with two power oar (2) on float seat (1), it installs pole setting (3) and light siren (5) that are vertical to float seat (1) top, solar panel (4) are installed to the tip of pole setting (3), it carries out sampling mechanism (6) of taking a sample to the water to install on float seat (1), the surface mounting of float seat (1) has and is vertical to and with float seat (1) coaxial counter weight seat (7), the internally mounted of float seat (1) have with solar panel (4), light siren (5) and two power oar (2) electric connection's battery (8), install detector (9) that are used for detecting water data on float seat (1), the detector (9) is electrically connected with the storage battery (8).

2. The buoy for hydrographic water resource exploration according to claim 1, wherein the sampling mechanism (6) comprises a pump body (601) installed inside the floating seat (1) and electrically connected with the storage battery (8), the water inlet and outlet of the pump body (601) are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe (603) and a water outlet pipe (602), one end of the water inlet pipe (603) is located in the water body and is communicated with a sampling head (605), and one end of the water outlet pipe (602) is located outside the floating seat (1) and is communicated with a sampling bottle (604) placed on the floating seat (1).

3. The buoy for hydrographic water resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that said vertical pole (3) is rotatably connected with the buoy base (1) and the vertical pole (3) can rotate around its own axis, said solar panel (4) being rotatably connected with the end of the vertical pole (3).

4. The hydrographic and water resource surveying buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that a first motor (11) electrically connected with the storage battery (8) is mounted on the top of the floating seat (1), a first driving gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (11), and a first driven gear (12) meshed with the first driving gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod (3).

5. The buoy for hydrographic water resource exploration according to claim 3, wherein a bracket (14) is fixed to the end of the vertical rod (3), a rotating rod (15) which is horizontally vertical to the axis of the vertical rod (3) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (14), the solar panel (4) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (15), a second motor (16) which is electrically connected with the storage battery (8) is fixed to the bracket (14), a second driving gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor (16), and a second driven gear (18) which is meshed with the second driving gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (15).

6. The buoy of claim 1, wherein the buoy base (1) comprises a housing (101) with an open top and a cover (102) bolted to the top of the housing (101) to cover the opening of the housing (101).

7. The buoy of claim 6, wherein the annular guardrail (10) is fixed to the top of the cover (102).