CN113566796B - Thing networking water monitoring environmental protection floats station - Google Patents
Thing networking water monitoring environmental protection floats station Download PDFInfo
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- CN113566796B CN113566796B CN202111140529.XA CN202111140529A CN113566796B CN 113566796 B CN113566796 B CN 113566796B CN 202111140529 A CN202111140529 A CN 202111140529A CN 113566796 B CN113566796 B CN 113566796B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/04—Fastening or guiding equipment for chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like
- B63B21/08—Clamping devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
- B63B39/06—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by using foils acting on ambient water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
- B63B43/10—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
- B63B43/12—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using inboard air containers or inboard floating members
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
- B63B2021/203—Mooring cables or ropes, hawsers, or the like; Adaptations thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water monitoring of the Internet of things, and discloses an environment-friendly floating station for water monitoring of the Internet of things. Through the movable rods in the supporting assemblies, when monitored water is dried, the movable rods are in contact with a river bed to support the floating station, and the floating station is prevented from being incapable of continuously floating after the floating station falls on silt and river water recovers, so that the floating station is damaged; under the effect of second spring cooperation gangbar, when the riverbed ground is not steady, partial movable rod contacts ground earlier, and partial movable rod is unsettled, and the movable rod that contacts ground earlier this moment is crooked, and the movable rod that until the suspension also contacts ground, under the effect of second spring cooperation gangbar, will exert oneself and decompose on second spring and gangbar, realize floating the station can steadily on the ground of riverbed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water monitoring of the Internet of things, in particular to an environment-friendly floating station for water monitoring of the Internet of things.
Background
When carrying out water monitoring such as hydrological observation and water quality monitoring, generally can float at the surface of water through setting up corresponding buoy monitoring station and monitor the water, support mounting platform through the showy supporting role of buoy, conveniently directly carry out corresponding water detection on the surface of water through detection device on the mounting platform.
When current monitoring environmental protection floats and stands when monitoring the water, if the water that takes place is dry, float the station and can follow the surface of water and fall to the riverbed ground, and sink into silt, and when the river water resumes, because the monitoring environmental protection floats during the station sinks into silt, can't rise to the surface of water once more, lead to floating the station and soak in water, cause monitoring devices's damage, and when the river surface stormy waves is great, because the drive mechanism that floats the station bottom and set up can leave unnecessary part, float the station and sink in water when preventing to rise, lead to floating the station also can be blown away from the monitoring area.
Aiming at the problems, the innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original water body monitoring device.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station which has the advantages that the floating station is effectively prevented from sinking into silt through an arranged supporting assembly, the floating station can not deviate in a monitoring area effectively through the control of a chain by a retraction assembly, and the like, and the problems that the floating station can deviate out of the monitoring area by wind and can sink into the silt when the floating station is dry are solved, so that the equipment is damaged, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an Internet of things water monitoring environment-friendly floating station comprises a floating platform, wherein an air monitoring assembly is arranged above the floating platform, a water monitoring assembly is arranged below the floating platform, and the floating platform comprises a floating cabin; a retraction assembly is arranged below the floating cabin; the retraction assembly comprises a chain, a positioning anchor is arranged at the tail end of the chain, and the retraction assembly is used for retracting the chain; the locking assembly comprises a conical cavity bottom, the conical cavity bottom is positioned at the bottom of the retractable box, a communicating groove is formed between the peripheral side of the conical cavity bottom and the inner wall of the retractable box, and a locking piece is arranged at the bottom of the conical cavity bottom; the locking piece comprises a ball ring clamping groove, a ball ring clamping block is arranged in the ball ring clamping groove, the diameter of the inner wall of the ball ring clamping groove is the same as that of the outer wall of the ball ring clamping block, a hollow pipe is arranged in the middle of the ball ring clamping block, and the bottom of the hollow pipe is provided with a limiting tooth, so that when the ball ring clamping block is inclined, the limiting tooth can be inserted into the chain, and the chain can float in water due to the adoption of materials; a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the hollow pipe and connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the conical cavity, so that the hollow pipe is in a vertical state when not subjected to external force; the floating cabin is provided with supporting components on the peripheral sides, and the supporting components prevent the floating cabin from sinking into sludge.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a fixed supporting rod, one end of the fixed supporting rod is connected with the middle part of the outer side of the floating cabin, the other end of the fixed supporting rod is provided with a linkage rod, the middle part of the linkage rod is connected with the fixed supporting rod, one end of the linkage rod is connected with the top of the floating cabin, the other end of the linkage rod is provided with a movable rod, the middle part of the movable rod is rotatably connected with the linkage rod, and the top of the movable rod is connected with the side wall of the linkage rod through a second spring.
Preferably, the air monitoring subassembly includes the equipment chamber, the equipment intracavity portion is provided with information storage module, equipment chamber top is provided with the support pole, it is provided with the windmill to support the pole top, it is provided with the wind vane to support the pole middle part, the wind vane with it rotates to be connected to support the pole middle part.
Preferably, the information storage module comprises a storage battery, a signal receiver is arranged on one side of the storage battery, a signal transmitter is arranged on the same side of the signal receiver, and a positioner is arranged on the other side of the storage battery.
Preferably, a plurality of independent sealing grids are arranged inside the floating cabin, so that the use of the floating station is not influenced when the shell of the floating cabin is damaged; a suspension balance plate is arranged above the floating cabin; the water body monitoring assembly is positioned between the floating cabin and the retraction assembly.
Preferably, the lower surface of the suspension balance plate is provided with a plurality of vertical plates, so that the contact area of the suspension balance plate and a water body is increased; the air monitoring assembly is located above the floating balance plate.
Preferably, the retractable assembly further comprises a retractable box, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the retractable box, a connecting rod is arranged at the top of the retractable box and connected with the bottom of the floating cabin, communication holes are formed in the upper surface and the peripheral side of the retractable box, and the locking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the retractable box.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the retraction box and is clamped with a connecting shaft, a winding disc is arranged at the end part of the connecting shaft, the chain is wound on the winding disc, and the winding disc is arranged right opposite to the center of the bottom of the conical cavity.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an Internet of things water monitoring environment-friendly floating station, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the environment-friendly floating station for monitoring the water body of the Internet of things, the movable rod in the support assembly is used for enabling the movable rod to be in contact with a river bed when monitored water is dried, so that the floating station is supported, and the phenomenon that the floating station cannot continuously float when river water recovers after the floating station falls into silt is prevented, and the floating station is damaged; under the effect of second spring cooperation gangbar, when the riverbed ground is not steady, partial movable rod contacts ground earlier, and partial movable rod is unsettled, and the movable rod that contacts ground earlier this moment is crooked, and the movable rod that until the suspension also contacts ground, under the effect of second spring cooperation gangbar, will exert oneself and decompose on second spring and gangbar, realize floating the station can steadily on the ground of riverbed.
2. This thing networking water monitoring environmental protection floats station, through the independent sealed check that floats cabin and the inside setting of floating cabin that sets up of setting, when floating the damaged cabin shell, can not influence the showy of floating the station to through the board that hangs down that floats balance plate and float balance plate bottom setting, with surface of water and water full contact, prevent to float and take place phenomenons such as slope.
3. This thing networking water monitoring environmental protection floats station, drive the rolling dish through driving motor and connecting axle, roll the chain when water falls, prevent the chain overlength, lead to floating the station and float out the monitoring position, wherein the set anchor is provided with the tensile force detector with the chain junction, detect the state of chain, when the tensile force value is crossed low, explain that the chain is in loose state, driving motor drive this moment, roll the chain on the rolling dish, make the chain be in tight state always.
4. This thing networking water monitoring environmental protection floats station, through the setting of the subassembly that locks, when floating the station suspension on the surface of water, when floating the station and receiving the wind-blowing, float the station and squint with submarine location anchor, the chain begins to incline this moment to drive hollow tube and ball ring fixture block in the inside slope of ball ring draw-in groove, the spacing tooth through the slope of hollow tube tip setting dies the chain card, prevents that the chain from continuing to stretch out, causes and floats the station and remove monitoring position.
5. This thing networking water monitoring environmental protection floats station, through the setting of receiving and releasing the subassembly, float the station and place in the place back that will monitor, float under the action of gravity that receives and releases the subassembly that the bilge portion set up for float the station and can suspend in aqueous, and put the location anchor at monitoring position center, under the action of gravity of location anchor, the chain is in the state of straightening, is located the hollow tube middle part promptly, can not contact with the spacing tooth of hollow tube tip, the chain unreels from the rolling dish, sink into submarine until the location anchor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional plan structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air monitoring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the flotation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the retraction assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5A;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a portion of the support assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating platform; 2. an air monitoring assembly; 21. an equipment chamber; 22. an information storage module; 221. a storage battery; 222. a signal receiver; 223. a signal transmitter; 224. a positioner; 23. a support round bar; 24. a windmill; 25. a wind vane; 3. a water body monitoring assembly; 4. a floating cabin; 41. sealing the grids; 5. a suspension balance plate; 51. a hanging plate; 6. a retraction assembly; 61. a chain; 62. a storage box; 63. a drive assembly; 631. a drive motor; 632. a connecting shaft; 633. a winding disc; 64. a connecting rod; 65. a communicating hole; 66. locking the assembly; 661. a conical cavity bottom; 662. a communicating groove; 67. a deadlocking member; 671. a ball ring clamping groove; 672. a ball ring fixture block; 673. a hollow tube; 674. limiting teeth; 675. a first spring; 68. a balancing weight; 7. positioning an anchor; 8. a support assembly; 81. fixing the support rod; 82. a linkage rod; 83. a movable rod; 84. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an internet of things water monitoring environment-friendly floating station comprises a floating platform 1, an air monitoring assembly 2 is arranged above the floating platform 1, a water monitoring assembly 3 is arranged below the floating platform 1, and the floating platform 1 comprises a floating cabin 4; a plurality of independent sealing grids 41 are arranged inside the floating cabin 4, so that the use of the floating station is not influenced when the shell of the floating cabin 4 is damaged; a suspension balance plate 5 is arranged above the floating cabin 4; the lower surface of the suspension balance plate 5 is provided with a plurality of vertical plates 51, so that the contact area of the suspension balance plate 5 and a water body is increased; the air monitoring assembly 2 is positioned above the suspension balance plate 5; a retraction assembly 6 is arranged below the floating cabin 4; the retracting and releasing assembly 6 comprises a chain 61, the tail end of the chain 61 is provided with a positioning anchor 7, and the retracting and releasing assembly 6 is used for retracting and releasing the chain 61; the water body monitoring assembly 3 is positioned between the floating cabin 4 and the retraction assembly 6; the floating cabin 4 is provided with a supporting component 8 on the periphery, and the supporting component 8 prevents the floating cabin 4 from sinking into the sludge.
Further, the supporting component 8 comprises a fixed supporting rod 81, one end of the fixed supporting rod 81 is connected with the middle part of the outer side of the floating cabin 4, the other end of the fixed supporting rod 81 is provided with a linkage rod 82, the middle part of the linkage rod 82 is connected with the fixed supporting rod 81, one end of the linkage rod 82 is connected with the top of the floating cabin 4, the other end of the linkage rod 82 is provided with a movable rod 83, the middle part of the movable rod 83 is rotatably connected with the linkage rod 82, the top of the movable rod 83 is connected with the side wall of the linkage rod 82 through a second spring 84, and the movable rod 83 in the supporting component 8 is utilized to enable the movable rod 83 to be in contact with a river bed when monitored water is dried up, so that the floating station is supported and prevented from falling into silt and being incapable of continuously floating when river water recovers; under the action of the second spring 84 matched with the linkage rod 82, when the ground of the riverbed is not stable, part of the movable rods 83 firstly contact the ground, part of the movable rods 83 are suspended, at the moment, the movable rods 83 firstly contact the ground are bent until the suspended movable rods 83 also contact the ground, and under the action of the second spring 84 matched with the linkage rod 82, the force is decomposed to the second spring 84 and the linkage rod 82, so that the floating station can be stably arranged on the ground of the riverbed.
Further, the air monitoring assembly 2 comprises an equipment cavity 21, an information storage module 22 is arranged inside the equipment cavity 21, a supporting round rod 23 is arranged above the equipment cavity 21, a windmill 24 is arranged at the top end of the supporting round rod 23, a wind vane 25 is arranged in the middle of the supporting round rod 23, the wind vane 25 is rotatably connected with the middle of the supporting round rod 23, monitoring equipment is stored in the equipment cavity 21, the wind direction of the water body surrounding environment is monitored through the wind vane 25, the wind speed is monitored through the cooperation of the windmill 24 and the monitoring equipment, and the monitored information is stored and sent through the information storage module 22.
Further, the information storage module 22 includes a storage battery 221, a signal receiver 222 is disposed on one side of the storage battery 221, a signal transmitter 223 is disposed on the same side of the signal receiver 222, and a locator 224 is disposed on the other side of the storage battery 221, the storage battery 221 is used for supplying power to the floating station, the signal receiver 222 is used for receiving ground indication, the signal transmitter 223 is used for transmitting monitoring information, and the locator 224 is used for locating the floating station.
Further, the retraction assembly 6 comprises a retraction box 62, a driving assembly 63 is arranged on one side of the retraction box 62, a connecting rod 64 is arranged at the top of the retraction box 62, the connecting rod 64 is connected with the bottom of the floating cabin 4, communication holes 65 are formed in the upper surface and the peripheral side of the retraction box 62, a locking assembly 66 is arranged at the bottom of the retraction box 62, the connecting rod 64 arranged at the top of the retraction box 62 is connected with the floating cabin 4, the water temperature, the flow velocity and the like are monitored through a water body monitoring assembly 3 arranged between the retraction box 62 and the communication holes 65 arranged on the upper surface and the peripheral side of the retraction box 62, the retraction box 62 is communicated with the inside and the outside, a balancing weight 68 is arranged on the other side of the retraction box 62, the balancing weight 68 is matched with the weight of the driving assembly 63, and the balance of the floating station is prevented from being influenced by the overweight of one side of the driving assembly 63.
Further, the locking assembly 66 comprises a conical cavity bottom 661, the conical cavity bottom 661 is located at the bottom of the storage box 62, a communication groove 662 is arranged between the peripheral side of the conical cavity bottom 661 and the inner wall of the storage box 62, and a locking piece 67 is arranged at the bottom of the conical cavity bottom 661.
Further, the locking piece 67 comprises a ball ring clamping groove 671, a ball ring clamping block 672 is arranged in the ball ring clamping groove 671, the diameter of the inner wall of the ball ring clamping groove 671 is the same as that of the outer wall of the ball ring clamping block 672, a hollow tube 673 is arranged in the middle of the ball ring clamping block 672, and a limiting tooth 674 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow tube 673, so that when the ball ring clamping block 672 inclines, the limiting tooth 674 can be inserted into the chain 61, and the chain 61 can float in water due to the material adopted by the chain 61; hollow tube 673 top outside is provided with first spring 675 and conical cavity end 661 inner wall connection, make hollow tube 673 be in vertical state when not receiving external force, utilize ball ring draw-in groove 671 cooperation ball ring fixture block 672 and hollow tube 673, realize that locking piece 67 can rotate diversely at conical cavity end 661 bottom, when floating the station and receive the wind-blown, float station and submarine location anchor 7 skew, chain 61 begins the slope this moment, and drive hollow tube 673 and ball ring fixture block 672 at the inside slope of ball ring draw-in groove 671, spacing tooth 674 through the slope of hollow tube 673 tip setting dies the chain 61 card, prevent that chain 61 from continuing to stretch out, cause and float the station and remove monitoring position.
Further, drive assembly 63 includes driving motor 631, the output of driving motor 631 runs through collection and release box 62 and is connected with connecting axle 632, connecting axle 632 tip is provided with rolling dish 633, chain 61 is convoluteed on rolling dish 633, rolling dish 633 is just to 661 bottom center of the conical cavity, utilize driving motor 631 to drive rolling dish 633 through connecting axle 632, roll up chain 61 when water falls, prevent chain 61 overlength, lead to floating station drift monitoring position, wherein the tie-in of alignment anchor 7 and chain 61 is provided with the tensile force detector, detect the state of chain 61, when the tensile force value is low excessively, it is in loose state to explain chain 61.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the floating station is placed at a place to be monitored, the floating station can be suspended in water under the action of gravity of a retraction assembly 6 arranged at the bottom of a floating cabin 4, a positioning anchor 7 is placed at the center of a monitoring position, a chain 61 is in a stretched state under the action of gravity of the positioning anchor 7, namely is positioned in the middle of a hollow pipe 673 and cannot be contacted with a limiting tooth 674 at the end part of the hollow pipe 673, and the chain 61 is unwound from a winding disc 633 until the positioning anchor 7 sinks to the water bottom;
when the floating station is suspended on the water surface, when the floating station is blown by wind, the floating station deviates from the underwater positioning anchor 7, the chain 61 starts to incline at the moment, the hollow tube 673 and the ball ring clamping block 672 are driven to incline in the ball ring clamping groove 671, the inclined limiting tooth 674 arranged at the end part of the hollow tube 673 clamps the chain 61, the chain 61 is prevented from continuously extending out, and the floating station is caused to move out of the monitoring position.
The driving motor 631 drives the winding disc 633 through the connecting shaft 632 to wind the chain 61 when water falls, so that the chain 61 is prevented from being too long, the floating station is prevented from drifting out of a monitoring position, a tension detector is arranged at the joint of the positioning anchor 7 and the chain 61 to detect the state of the chain 61, when the tension value is too low, the chain 61 is in a loose state, and the driving motor 631 drives the chain 61 to wind the chain 61 on the winding disc 633, so that the chain 61 is always in a tight state;
when the water body is dry, the movable rod 83 in the support component 8 is utilized, so that when the monitored water is dry, the movable rod 83 is in contact with the river bed to support the floating station, and the floating station is prevented from being incapable of continuously floating after the floating station falls into silt and the river water is recovered, so that the floating station is damaged; under the action of the second spring 84 matched with the linkage rod 82, when the ground of the riverbed is unstable, part of the movable rods 83 firstly contact the ground, and part of the movable rods 83 are suspended, at the moment, the movable rods 83 firstly contacting the ground are bent until the suspended movable rods 83 also contact the ground, and under the action of the second spring 84 matched with the linkage rod 82, the force is decomposed to the second spring 84 and the linkage rod 82, so that the floating station can be stably arranged on the ground of the riverbed;
when river water recovers, the floating station starts to float upwards, because the movable rod 83 is in contact with the sludge, when the buoyancy reaches a certain value, the floating station can automatically separate from the sludge, the floating station cannot be soaked in a water body, when the floating station floats, the chain 61 starts to be straightened, namely, positioned in the middle of the hollow pipe 673, under the action of the buoyancy, the chain 61 starts to be loosened from the winding disc 633 until the water surface stops rising, and the floating station is stably stopped at a monitoring position;
then, the storage battery 221 is used for supplying power to the floating station, the signal receiver 222 is used for receiving ground instructions, the locator 224 is used for locating the floating station, the equipment cavity 21 is used for storing monitoring equipment, the wind direction of the surrounding environment of the water body is monitored through the wind vane 25, the wind speed is monitored through the cooperation of the windmill 24 and the monitoring equipment, and then the information storage module 22 stores and sends the monitored information.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a thing networking water monitoring environmental protection floats station, is including floating platform (1), floating platform (1) top is provided with air monitoring subassembly (2), floating platform (1) below is provided with water monitoring subassembly (3), its characterized in that: the floating platform (1) comprises a floating cabin (4);
a retraction assembly (6) is arranged below the floating cabin (4);
the retractable assembly (6) comprises a chain (61) and a retractable box (62), a positioning anchor (7) is arranged at the tail end of the chain (61), the retractable assembly (6) is used for retracting the chain (61), a locking assembly (66) is arranged at the bottom of the retractable box (62), and the locking assembly (66) is used for locking the chain (61);
the locking assembly (66) comprises a conical cavity bottom (661), the conical cavity bottom (661) is located at the bottom of the storage box (62), a communication groove (662) is formed between the peripheral side of the conical cavity bottom (661) and the inner wall of the storage box (62), and a locking piece (67) is arranged at the bottom of the conical cavity bottom (661);
the locking piece (67) comprises a ball ring clamping groove (671), a ball ring clamping block (672) is arranged in the ball ring clamping groove (671), the diameter of the inner wall of the ball ring clamping groove (671) is the same as that of the outer wall of the ball ring clamping block (672), a hollow pipe (673) is arranged in the middle of the ball ring clamping block (672), and a limiting tooth (674) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow pipe (673), so that when the ball ring clamping block (672) inclines, the limiting tooth (674) can be inserted into the chain (61), and the chain (61) can float in water due to the material adopted by the chain (61); a first spring (675) is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the hollow pipe (673) and connected with the inner wall of the conical cavity bottom (661), so that the hollow pipe (673) is in a vertical state when not subjected to external force;
the peripheral side of the floating cabin (4) is provided with a supporting component (8), and the supporting component (8) prevents the floating cabin (4) from sinking into sludge.
2. The Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (8) comprises a fixed supporting rod (81), one end of the fixed supporting rod (81) is connected with the middle part of the outer side of the floating cabin (4), the other end of the fixed supporting rod (81) is provided with a linkage rod (82), the middle part of the linkage rod (82) is connected with the fixed supporting rod (81), one end of the linkage rod (82) is connected with the top of the floating cabin (4), the other end of the linkage rod (82) is provided with a movable rod (83), the middle part of the movable rod (83) is connected with the linkage rod (82) in a rotating mode, and the top of the movable rod (83) is connected with the side wall of the linkage rod (82) through a second spring (84).
3. The Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air monitering subassembly (2) include equipment chamber (21), inside information storage module (22) that is provided with of equipment chamber (21), equipment chamber (21) top is provided with supports pole (23), it is provided with windmill (24) to support pole (23) top, it is provided with wind vane (25) to support pole (23) middle part, wind vane (25) with it rotates to be connected to support pole (23) middle part.
4. The Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the information storage module (22) comprises a storage battery (221), a signal receiver (222) is arranged on one side of the storage battery (221), a signal transmitter (223) is arranged on the same side of the signal receiver (222), and a positioner (224) is arranged on the other side of the storage battery (221).
5. The Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of independent sealing grids (41) are arranged in the floating cabin (4), so that the use of a floating station is not influenced when the shell of the floating cabin (4) is damaged;
a suspension balance plate (5) is arranged above the floating cabin (4);
the water body monitoring assembly (3) is positioned between the floating cabin (4) and the retraction assembly (6).
6. The Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lower surface of the suspension balance plate (5) is provided with a plurality of vertical plates (51) to increase the contact area of the suspension balance plate (5) and a water body;
the air monitoring assembly (2) is located above the suspended balance plate (5).
7. The Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: receive and release case (62) one side and be provided with drive assembly (63), receive and release case (62) top is provided with connecting rod (64), connecting rod (64) with float cabin (4) bottom is connected, receive and release case (62) upper surface and week side are provided with intercommunicating pore (65).
8. The Internet of things water body monitoring environment-friendly floating station as claimed in claim 7, wherein: drive assembly (63) includes driving motor (631), driving motor (631) output runs through receiving and releasing case (62) joint has connecting axle (632), connecting axle (632) tip is provided with rolling dish (633), chain (61) are convoluteed on rolling dish (633), rolling dish (633) are just right the bottom center setting of conical cavity bottom (661).
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| CN114771757B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-11-28 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Typhoon-resistant floating fan |
| CN114965923B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2023-11-21 | 江苏华飞电子科技有限公司 | Online water quality environment monitoring device convenient to clearance |
| CN115144554B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-07-25 | 河海大学 | Topography self-adaptation water body multi-index monitoring system |
| CN116552706B (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-10-03 | 安徽精怡科学仪器科技有限公司 | Water environmental protection monitoring floating station |
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Denomination of invention: A floating station for water monitoring and environmental protection of the Internet of Things Effective date of registration: 20221210 Granted publication date: 20211130 Pledgee: Nantong Jiashun Marine Parts Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Nantong Junhua Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022320000789 |