CN209656047U - A kind of strong buoy of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation - Google Patents
A kind of strong buoy of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209656047U CN209656047U CN201920326160.3U CN201920326160U CN209656047U CN 209656047 U CN209656047 U CN 209656047U CN 201920326160 U CN201920326160 U CN 201920326160U CN 209656047 U CN209656047 U CN 209656047U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fixed
- generator
- drainage tube
- cruising ability
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of buoys that the cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation is strong, including the first floating block, generator, isolation cover, pillar, equipment box, meteorological information acquisition device, photovoltaic panel, water power mechanism, hydrology-water quality sensor and four indicator lights, the water power mechanism includes through-core hole, output shaft, fixing pipe, drainage tube, connection component and water power component, the water power component includes driving bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, shaft, two casings and two helical-blades, this for marine hydrology water-quality observation cruising ability it is strong buoy operation when, it is flowed by water power mechanism using the water flow in ocean, drive the output shaft rotation of generator, so that generator carries out hydroelectric generation, insulation blocking is carried out using isolation cover, avoid generator by cargo sweat, to ensure that equipment can carry out safe lasting hydroelectric generation , cruising ability is strengthened, to improve the practicability of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of ship equipment, in particular to a kind of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation
Strong buoy.
Background technique
Oceanographic buoy is to be anchored the marine hydrology water quality meteorology automatic Observation that forms based on afloat observation buoy
It stands, it can be long-term by prescribed requirement, continuously scientific research of seas, offshore oil (gas) is developed, port construction and national defence are built
If marine hydrology water quality meteorological data needed for collecting, it can especially be collected into research vessel and be difficult to the bad weather collected and sea situation
Data.
Most of oceanographic buoys are all to be worked by storage battery power supply, but since oceanographic buoy is far from land, replace
Battery is inconvenient, has and does not shine oceanographic buoy equipment solar energy power accumulating equipment, carry out electric power storage power supply by photovoltaic power generation, keeps ocean floating
Easier economy is marked, but is easy to be influenced by weather using photovoltaic power generation, at foggy weather or night, due to rather dark,
Solar panels can not carry out photovoltaic power generation, and solar panels be at sea subject to seawater, rainwater corrosion and damage, further
The practicability for reducing existing oceanographic buoy reduces the cruising ability there are also kickboard.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and a kind of use Yu Haiyang
The strong buoy of the cruising ability of hydrology-water quality observation.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of for marine hydrology water-quality observation
The strong buoy of cruising ability, including the first floating block, generator, isolation cover, pillar, equipment box, meteorological information acquisition device, photovoltaic
Plate, water power mechanism, hydrology-water quality sensor and four indicator lights, the hydrology-water quality sensor and water power mechanism are arranged at
The lower section of one floating block, the generator and isolation cover are each attached to the top of the first floating block, and the generator is located at isolation cover
Inside, the generator are connect with water power mechanism, and the equipment box is fixed on the top of isolation cover, four indicator lights by pillar
Four sides of power generation box are located at, the meteorological information acquisition device is fixed on the top of equipment box, and the photovoltaic panel is fixed on gas
The top of image information collector；
The water power mechanism includes through-core hole, output shaft, fixing pipe, drainage tube, connection component and water power component, described logical
Heart hole is arranged on the first floating block, and the fixing pipe is fixed on the lower section of the first floating block, and the fixing pipe is coaxially set with through-core hole
It sets, the top of the output shaft is arranged in generator, and the bottom end of the output shaft sequentially passes through through-core hole and fixing pipe setting
In drainage tube, the water power component is located in drainage tube, the bottom end connection of the water power component and output shaft, the drainage tube
Top be equipped with aperture, the bottom end of the fixing pipe is arranged in aperture, and the drainage tube is connected by connection component and fixing pipe
It connects；
The water power component includes driving bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, shaft, two casings and two helical-blades, described
Casing is fixed in drainage tube, and the both ends of the shaft are respectively set in two casings, and two helical-blades are separately fixed at shaft
Both ends, the driving bevel gear is fixed in shaft, and the driven wheel of differential is fixed on output shaft, the driving bevel gear
It is engaged with driven wheel of differential.
Preferably, in order to realize the connection between drainage tube and fixing pipe, and drainage tube is facilitated to rotate, the connection group
Part includes annular groove and two sliding blocks, and two sliding blocks are located at the both ends of fixing pipe, and the annular groove is fixed on fixing pipe
Outside, the annular groove and fixing pipe are coaxially disposed, and the sliding block is slidably connected with annular groove, and the annular groove is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to improve the power supply efficiency of water power mechanism, the shape at the both ends of the drainage tube is tubaeform.
Preferably, the both ends in the drainage tube are equipped with strainer in order to avoid water plant is wrapped on helical-blade.
Preferably, the stable rotation in order to realize output shaft, the through-core hole is interior to be equipped with fixed ring, and the fixed ring is solid
It is scheduled in through-core hole, the Fixing shrink ring is located on output shaft.
Preferably, the periphery of the pillar is equipped with several support components, the support component in order to avoid equipment rollover
Including connecting rod and the second floating block, second floating block is fixedly connected by connecting rod with pillar.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that this be used for marine hydrology water-quality observation cruising ability it is strong buoy operation
When, it is flowed by water power mechanism using the water flow in ocean, the output shaft of generator is driven to rotate, so that generator carries out waterpower hair
Electricity carries out insulation blocking using isolation cover, avoids generator by cargo sweat, so that it is safe lasting to ensure that equipment can carry out
Hydroelectric generation strengthens cruising ability, to improve the practicability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the strong buoy of the cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
In figure: 1. first floating blocks, 2. generators, 3. isolation covers, 4. pillars, 5. equipment boxs, 6. meteorological information acquisition devices, 7.
Photovoltaic panel, 8. hydrology-water quality sensors, 9. indicator lights, 10. output shafts, 11. fixing pipes, 12. drainage tubes, 13. driving bevel gears,
14. driven wheel of differential, 15. shafts, 16. casings, 17. helical-blades, 18. annular grooves, 19. sliding blocks, 20. strainers, 21. fixed rings,
22. connecting rod, 23. pillars.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the strong buoy of a kind of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation, including the first floating block 1,
Generator 2, isolation cover 3, pillar 4, equipment box 5, meteorological information acquisition device 6, photovoltaic panel 7, water power mechanism, hydrology-water quality sensor
8 and four indicator lights 9, the hydrology-water quality sensor 8 and water power mechanism are arranged at the lower section of the first floating block 1, the power generation
Machine 2 and isolation cover 3 are each attached to the top of the first floating block 1, and the generator 2 is located at the inside of isolation cover 3, the generator 2
Mechanism is connect with water power, and the equipment box 5 is fixed on the top of isolation cover 3 by pillar 4, and four indicator lights 9 are located at hair
Four sides of electronic box, the meteorological information acquisition device 6 are fixed on the top of equipment box 5, and the photovoltaic panel 7 is fixed on weather information and adopts
The top of storage 6；
The water power mechanism includes through-core hole, output shaft 10, fixing pipe 11, drainage tube 12, connection component and water power component,
The through-core hole is arranged on the first floating block 1, and the fixing pipe 11 is fixed on the lower section of the first floating block 1, the fixing pipe 11 with
The top of through-core hole coaxial arrangement, the output shaft 10 is arranged in generator 2, and the bottom end of the output shaft 10 sequentially passes through logical
Heart hole and fixing pipe 11 are arranged in drainage tube 12, and the water power component is located in drainage tube 12, the water power component and output
The bottom end of axis 10 connects, and the top of the drainage tube 12 is equipped with aperture, and the bottom end of the fixing pipe 11 is arranged in aperture, described
Drainage tube 12 is connect by connection component with fixing pipe 11；
The water power component includes driving bevel gear 13, driven wheel of differential 14,15, two casings 16 of shaft and two spirals
Leaf 17, described sleeve pipe 16 are fixed in drainage tube 12, and the both ends of the shaft 15 are respectively set in two casings 16, two spirals
Leaf 17 is separately fixed at the both ends of shaft 15, and the driving bevel gear 13 is fixed in shaft 15, and the driven wheel of differential 14 is solid
It is scheduled on output shaft 10, the driving bevel gear 13 is engaged with driven wheel of differential 14.
The oceanographic buoy when in use, across the sea by the floating of the first floating block 1, provides upward buoyancy, support equipment
It floats across the sea, by the fixed support equipment case 5 of pillar 4, for storing communication device and battery other electronics in equipment box 5
Equipment, the periphery of equipment box 5, the luminous ship's navigation that can be used for guiding on sea of indicator light 9, and in the top of equipment box 5, lead to
The meteorology around 6 detection device of meteorological information acquisition device is crossed, the lower section of the first floating block 1 can monitor sea by hydrology-water quality sensor 8
The hydrographic datas such as the water Inversion phenomenon of midocean, flow direction, flow velocity, photovoltaic panel 7 can carry out photovoltaic power generation on sunny daytime, and lead to
The water power mechanism driving output shaft 10 for crossing 1 lower section of the first floating block rotates, so that generator 2 carries out hydroelectric generation, utilizes isolation cover 3
Generator 2 is isolated, prevents generator 2 by the corrosion of seawater and rainwater, guarantees that safe power generation, equipment pass through photovoltaic power generation and water
Power power generation, reserve power are significantly mentioned for the gas phase hydrographic data of equipment monitoring ocean by photovoltaic power generation and hydroelectric generation
High cruising ability, and due in ocean the water flow moment exist, the water power mechanism of equipment is not influenced by weather environment, can
Moment carries out hydroelectric generation, so that the cruising ability of equipment is strengthened.When water flow in ocean flows, drainage tube is blown
12, so that drainage tube 12 turns to, its axis is consistent with flow direction, and then the water flow in ocean can be from one end of drainage tube 12
Into flowing out from the other end, in water flow flow process, act on the helical-blade 17 in shaft 15, so that helical-blade 17 drives
Shaft 15 rotates between two casings 16 along the axis of casing 16, so that driving bevel gear 13 rotates, driving cone tooth
Wheel 13 acts on driven wheel of differential 14, so that driven wheel of differential 14 drives output shaft 10 to rotate, and then realizes generator 2
Generating function strengthens the cruising ability of equipment so that the flowing of equipment utilization water flow be made to carry out hydroelectric generation.
Preferably, in order to realize the connection between drainage tube 12 and fixing pipe 11, and drainage tube 12 is facilitated to rotate, it is described
Connection component includes annular groove 18 and two sliding blocks 19, and two sliding blocks 19 are located at the both ends of fixing pipe 11, the annular groove
18 are fixed on the outside of fixing pipe 11, and the annular groove 18 is coaxially disposed with fixing pipe 11, and the sliding block 19 and annular groove 18 are sliding
Dynamic connection, the annular groove 18 are dovetail groove.
Annular groove 18 is fixed in fixing pipe 11, is fixedly connected using the sliding block 19 in annular groove 18 with drainage tube 12, from
And facilitate drainage tube 12 to rotate around the axis of fixing pipe 11, and annular groove 18 is dovetail groove, so that sliding block 19 can not be detached from
Annular groove 18, and then ensure that the stable rotation of drainage tube 12.
Preferably, in order to improve the power supply efficiency of water power mechanism, the shape at the both ends of the drainage tube 12 is tubaeform.
It is designed using tubaeform structure, facilitates more water flows to enter in drainage tube 12, act on helical-blade 17, pass through helical-blade
17 drive shaft 15 to rotate, and the revolving speed of output shaft 10 are improved, to improve the generating efficiency of generator 2.
Preferably, the both ends in the drainage tube 12 are equipped with strainer in order to avoid water plant is wrapped on helical-blade 17
20.Isolation filtering can be carried out to impurity such as water plants in water by strainer 20, prevent water plant to be wrapped on helical-blade 17, reduce and turn
The revolving speed of axis 15.
Preferably, the stable rotation in order to realize output shaft 10, the through-core hole is interior to be equipped with fixed ring 21, the fixation
Ring 21 is fixed in through-core hole, and the fixed ring 21 is set on output shaft 10.Output shaft 10 is secured using fixed ring 21
Turned position avoids output shaft 10 from shaking, realizes the stable rotation of output shaft 10.
Preferably, the periphery of the pillar 4 is equipped with several support components, the support group in order to avoid equipment rollover
Part includes connecting rod 22 and the second floating block 23, and second floating block 23 is fixedly connected by connecting rod 22 with pillar 4.Pass through each support
Component increases the contact area on equipment and sea, while providing equipment more buoyancy, guarantees that equipment firmly swims in water
On face, equipment is avoided to turn on one's side.
The kickboard carries out water other than carrying out photovoltaic power generation using conventional photovoltaic panel 7, using the water flow flowing in ocean
Power power generation, reinforces cruising ability, and water flow mobilization drives output shaft 10 to rotate in water power component, realizes the water of generator 2
Power power generation, and avoid generator 2 by the corrosion of seawater rainwater the progress insulation blocking of generator 2 using isolation cover 3, due to
The water flow moment is flowed in ocean, so that water power mechanism is not influenced by other environmental factors, therefore equipment can carry out waterpower at the moment
Power generation, to significantly strengthen the cruising ability of equipment, improves the practicability of equipment.
Compared with prior art, this be used for marine hydrology water-quality observation cruising ability it is strong buoy operation when, by water power
Mechanism is flowed using the water flow in ocean, and the output shaft 10 of generator 2 is driven to rotate, so that generator 2 carries out hydroelectric generation, benefit
Insulation blocking is carried out with isolation cover 3, avoids generator 2 by cargo sweat, to ensure that equipment can carry out safe lasting water
Power power generation, strengthens cruising ability, to improve the practicability of equipment.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model
Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea completely.This item is real
It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims
Property range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of strong buoy of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation, which is characterized in that including the first floating block (1),
Generator (2), isolation cover (3), pillar (4), equipment box (5), meteorological information acquisition device (6), photovoltaic panel (7), water power mechanism, water
It is floating that literary water quality sensor (8) and four indicator lights (9), the hydrology-water quality sensor (8) and water power mechanism are arranged at first
The lower section of block (1), the generator (2) and isolation cover (3) are each attached to the top of the first floating block (1), generator (2) position
In the inside of isolation cover (3), the generator (2) connect with water power mechanism, and the equipment box (5) is fixed on by pillar (4)
The top of isolation cover (3), four indicator lights (9) are located at four sides of power generation box, and the meteorological information acquisition device (6) is fixed on
The top of equipment box (5), the photovoltaic panel (7) are fixed on the top of meteorological information acquisition device (6)；
The water power mechanism includes through-core hole, output shaft (10), fixing pipe (11), drainage tube (12), connection component and water power group
Part, the through-core hole are arranged on the first floating block (1), and the fixing pipe (11) is fixed on the lower section of the first floating block (1), described solid
Fixed pipe (11) and through-core hole are coaxially disposed, and the top setting of the output shaft (10) is in generator (2), the output shaft (10)
Bottom end sequentially pass through through-core hole and fixing pipe (11) setting in the drainage tube (12), the water power component is located at drainage tube (12)
Interior, the water power component is connect with the bottom end of output shaft (10), and the top of the drainage tube (12) is equipped with aperture, the fixing pipe
(11) bottom end is arranged in aperture, and the drainage tube (12) is connect by connection component with fixing pipe (11)；
The water power component includes driving bevel gear (13), driven wheel of differential (14), shaft (15), two casings (16) and two
Helical-blade (17), described sleeve pipe (16) are fixed in drainage tube (12), and two casings are respectively set in the both ends of the shaft (15)
(16) in, two helical-blades (17) are separately fixed at the both ends of shaft (15), and the driving bevel gear (13) is fixed on shaft
(15) on, the driven wheel of differential (14) is fixed on output shaft (10), the driving bevel gear (13) and driven wheel of differential
(14) it engages.
2. the buoy strong for the cruising ability of marine hydrology water-quality observation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Connection component includes annular groove (18) and two sliding blocks (19), and two sliding blocks (19) are located at the both ends of fixing pipe (11), institute
The outside that annular groove (18) is fixed on fixing pipe (11) is stated, the annular groove (18) and fixing pipe (11) are coaxially disposed, the cunning
Block (19) is slidably connected with annular groove (18), and the annular groove (18) is dovetail groove.
3. the buoy strong for the cruising ability of marine hydrology water-quality observation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The shape at the both ends of drainage tube (12) is tubaeform.
4. the buoy strong for the cruising ability of marine hydrology water-quality observation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Both ends in drainage tube (12) are equipped with strainer (20).
5. the buoy strong for the cruising ability of marine hydrology water-quality observation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fixed ring (21) are equipped in through-core hole, the fixed ring (21) is fixed in through-core hole, and the fixed ring (21) is set in output
On axis (10).
6. the buoy strong for the cruising ability of marine hydrology water-quality observation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The periphery of pillar (4) is equipped with several support components, and the support component includes connecting rod (22) and the second floating block (23), and described second
Floating block (23) is fixedly connected by connecting rod (22) with pillar (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920326160.3U CN209656047U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | A kind of strong buoy of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920326160.3U CN209656047U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | A kind of strong buoy of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209656047U true CN209656047U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68527110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920326160.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209656047U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | A kind of strong buoy of cruising ability for marine hydrology water-quality observation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209656047U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111268040A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-12 | 曹鹏飞 | Vortex suspension type collection box device based on modular ocean exploration |
| CN111596023A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 陈亚 | Cloud service control submersible water quality monitoring equipment |
| CN112923907A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 深圳市威标检测技术有限公司 | Marine environment detection equipment for sea entrance |
-
2019
- 2019-03-14 CN CN201920326160.3U patent/CN209656047U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111268040A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-12 | 曹鹏飞 | Vortex suspension type collection box device based on modular ocean exploration |
| CN111596023A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 陈亚 | Cloud service control submersible water quality monitoring equipment |
| CN112923907A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 深圳市威标检测技术有限公司 | Marine environment detection equipment for sea entrance |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191119 |