CN218157847U

CN218157847U - Water surface oil stain detection adsorption mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218157847U
Application number: CN202221827042.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓波; 陈海洋; 徐哲; 张坚
Original assignee: Jiangsu Dingda Electric Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Dingda Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-15
Filing date: 2022-07-15
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface of water greasy dirt detects adsorption apparatus constructs, relate to the technical field that water pollution administers, including floating the case, the last fixed surface that floats the case is connected with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with oil film detector who floats the case, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with who floats the case floats the board, the positive fixedly connected with who floats the case scrapes oily mechanism, float the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate of case, float the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network of case, in use, directly place floating the case on the surface of water that needs to clear up, it removes to follow floating the case through the oil film detector of supporting mechanism installation on the floating case, make oil film detector can remove the limit to water surface of water oil film, the condition of oil reservoir detects, and the inside camera that still installs of oil film detector, can be with detection information real-time transmission, still need personnel to use specially when having avoided the data as far as possible and detect the condition that the scene detected, thereby reduce the use of manpower.

Description

Water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment, in particular to a water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism.

Background

When the pollutants entering the water body exceed the environmental capacity of the water body or the self-purification capacity of the water body, the water quality is deteriorated, thereby destroying the original value and function of the water body, and the reasons for the water body pollution are called as two kinds of reasons, namely natural and artificial. The special geological conditions enrich a large amount of certain chemical elements, natural plants generate certain harmful substances when rotting, and rainwater falls to the ground and flows to human bodies with various substances to cause water body pollution, which belongs to natural pollution. With the rapid development of the water transportation industry, the risk of water accidents is higher and higher. When an accident occurs during the running process of a ship, oil substances such as oil cargos, fuel oil and the like can escape or be discharged, and the oil substances float on the water surface to form oil stains, so that water body pollution can be caused.

Current mechanism of handling surface of water greasy dirt generally floats on the surface of water when using, follows rivers and removes or remove through the screw control of installation, comes to clear up the surface of water through adsorbing floated greasy dirt when removing, but current mechanism of handling surface of water greasy dirt generally does not have the device that can detect the surface of water greasy dirt, still needs personnel to use specially to detect the scene when needing the detection data and detects, comparatively consumes the manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a surface of water greasy dirt detects adsorption apparatus constructs, the mechanism that aims at handling the surface of water greasy dirt among the effectual solution prior art generally floats on the surface of water when using, follow rivers and remove or remove through the screw control of installation, it clears up the surface of water to adsorb floating greasy dirt when removing, but the mechanism of current processing surface of water greasy dirt generally does not have the device that can detect the surface of water greasy dirt, still need personnel to use specially to detect the scene when needing the detected data and detect, comparatively consume the problem of manpower.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a surface of water greasy dirt detects adsorption apparatus constructs, is including floating the case, the last fixed surface that floats the case is connected with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with oil film detector who floats the case, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with who floats the case floats the board, the positive fixedly connected with frizing mechanism that floats the case, the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate that floats the case, the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network that floats the case, the supporting network is located the back of limiting plate, the oil absorption filter disc has been placed to the upper surface of supporting network, the oil absorption filter disc is located float the inside of case, float the oil film detector who installs through supporting mechanism on the case during use and follow the case and remove, make oil film detector remove the limit and detect the condition of water surface of water oil film, oil reservoir, and the inside camera that still installs of oil film detector, can be with detection information real-time transmission, still need personnel to use when having avoided the data to detect and detect the condition that the scene detects as far as possible.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, it includes that fixed connection is in to float the case the rectangle case of supporting mechanism lower surface, the limiting plate with the inner wall fixed connection of rectangle case, the lower fixed surface of rectangle case is connected with the weight, seted up on the weight with the intercommunicating pore that the weight runs through.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, the oil absorption filter element is including being located the first protective layer of supporting network upper surface, the last fixed surface of first protective layer is connected with the oil absorption carpet veneer, be provided with the filtration cotton layer on the oil absorption carpet veneer, the last fixed surface who filters the cotton layer is connected with the second protective layer.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, supporting mechanism includes that fixed connection is in the support column of rectangle case upper surface, the last fixed surface of support column is connected with the mounting panel, the upper surface of oil film detector with the lower fixed surface of mounting panel is connected, the mounting panel is located one side of support column.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the mechanism of frizing is including being located the positive connecting axle of rectangle case, the outer wall fixedly connected with frizing oar of connecting axle, the equal swing joint in both ends of connecting axle has the connecting strip, the connecting strip is kept away from the one end of connecting axle with rectangle case fixed connection, the last fixed surface of rectangle case is connected with waterproof motor, waterproof motor's output rotates and is connected with the drive belt, the drive belt is kept away from waterproof motor's one end with the outer wall of connecting axle rotates and connects.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the oil absorption felt layer with be provided with the reinforcement net between the contact surface on filtration cotton layer, the oil absorption felt layer with fiber silk between the filtration cotton layer passes reinforcement net fixed connection.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the scraping groove has evenly been seted up on the oil scraping oar, the inside of scraping the groove is the arc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) The showy case that this application set up makes this application can float on the surface of water when using, supporting mechanism can play the supporting role to oil film detector, restriction oil film detector's mounted position, it has certain distance to make oil film detector and the surface of water, avoid oil film detector to be polluted by the greasy dirt of surface of water as far as possible, can drive oil film detector through supporting mechanism and remove when showy case removes, oil film detector is monitoring water surface of water oil film, the sensor of oil reservoir condition, adopt the oil content in the ultraviolet fluorescence method monitoring water, and the inside camera that still installs of oil film detector, can be with detecting information real-time transmission, still need personnel to use specially to detect the condition that the scene detected when having avoided needs detected data as far as possible, thereby reduce the use of manpower.

(2) The buoyancy that floats the case can be strengthened to the floating plate that this application set up, the greasy dirt on near the surface of water of floating the case can be scraped to the frizing mechanism when using, scrape into partial greasy dirt and float the inside of case and collect, thereby play and carry out the effect of clearing up to the surface of water greasy dirt, the limiting plate can restrict the mounted position of supporting network and oil absorption filter element, simultaneously can avoid scraping into the outside outflow of greasy dirt of floating incasement portion as far as possible, the supporting network can restrict the mounted position of oil absorption filter element, the oil absorption filter element can adsorb the greasy dirt that gets into and float incasement portion oil aquatic, can also filter the partial impurity of aquatic simultaneously, thereby strengthen the result of use of this application.

(3) The connecting axle that this application set up can restrict the mounted position of oil scraping pulp, the connecting strip can restrict the mounted position of connecting axle, start waterproof motor and pass through drive belt and connecting axle cooperation, can drive the oil scraping pulp and rotate, the oil scraping pulp that sees the setting from the left view is clockwise rotation, the bottom paddle of oil scraping pulp can touch the surface of water when the oil scraping pulp rotates, through the incessant rotation of oil scraping pulp, can scrape into the inside of rectangle case with the showy greasy dirt of oil scraping pulp below surface of water, and incessant rotation through the oil scraping pulp can also the position of this application of control as far as possible remove, the scraping groove is located one side of oil scraping pulp direction of rotation, can strengthen oil scraping efficiency through the scraping groove that sets up when the oil scraping pulp rotates.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structural view of the floating box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the oil absorption filter of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a floating box; 101. a rectangular box; 102. a weighting block; 103. a communicating hole; 2. a support mechanism; 201. a support column; 202. mounting a plate; 3. a floating plate; 4. an oil scraping mechanism; 401. a connecting shaft; 402. an oil scraping paddle; 403. a connecting strip; 404. a waterproof motor; 405. a transmission belt; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a support net; 7. an oil-absorbing filter; 701. a first protective layer; 702. an oil absorption felt layer; 703. a filter cotton layer; 704. a second protective layer; 8. scraping a groove; 9. reinforcing nets; 10. and an oil film detector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-4, a water surface oil contamination detection adsorption mechanism, including floating case 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 2 of floating case 1, supporting mechanism 2 keeps away from one end fixedly connected with oil film detector 10 of floating case 1, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with floating plate 3 of floating case 1, the front fixedly connected with oil scraping mechanism 4 of floating case 1, the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate 5 of floating case 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network 6 of floating case 1, supporting network 6 is located the back of limiting plate 5, oil absorption filter 7 has been placed to the upper surface of supporting network 6, oil absorption filter 7 is located the inside of floating case 1.

In the embodiment, the floating box 1 is arranged to enable the oil film detector 10 to float on the water surface when in use, the supporting mechanism 2 can support the oil film detector 10 to limit the installation position of the oil film detector 10, so that the oil film detector 10 has a certain distance with the water surface, the oil film detector 10 is prevented from being polluted by oil on the water surface as much as possible, the oil film detector 10 can be driven to move by the supporting mechanism 2 when the floating box 1 moves, the oil film detector 10 is a sensor for monitoring the oil film and the oil layer on the water surface of a water body, the oil content in the water body is monitored by adopting an ultraviolet fluorescence method, a camera is further arranged in the oil film detector 10, the detection information can be transmitted in real time, and the situation that personnel are required to specially use and detect the oil on-site when data needs to be detected is avoided as much as possible, thereby reduce the use of manpower, it can strengthen the buoyancy of floating case 1 to float board 3, the greasy dirt on the near surface of water of floating case 1 can be scraped to frizing mechanism 4 when using, scrape into the inside of floating case 1 with partial greasy dirt and collect, thereby play the effect of clearing up the surface of water greasy dirt, limiting plate 5 can restrict the mounted position of supporting network 6 and oil absorption filter element 7, simultaneously can avoid scraping into the inside greasy dirt of floating case 1 and outwards flow, the supporting network 6 can restrict the mounted position of oil absorption filter element 7, oil absorption filter element 7 can adsorb the greasy dirt that gets into the inside oil water of floating case 1, can also filter the partial impurity of aquatic simultaneously, thereby strengthen the result of use of this application.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the floating box 1 includes a rectangular box 101 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting mechanism 2, a limiting plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 101, a weight 102 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box 101, and a communication hole 103 formed in the weight 102 for passing through the weight 102.

In this embodiment, weight 102 can maintain the position of rectangular box 101 as much as possible, and prevent rectangular box 101 from falling over as much as possible, and communication hole 103 is provided to allow the internal space of rectangular box 101 to communicate with the water flow at the bottom, and to allow excess water in rectangular box 101 to flow out.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting mechanism 2 includes a supporting column 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box 101, an installation plate 202 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting column 201, an upper surface of the oil film detector 10 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation plate 202, and the installation plate 202 located on one side of the supporting column 201.

In this embodiment, the support column 201 can support the mounting plate 202, and the mounting plate 202 can limit the mounting position of the oil film detector 10.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the oil scraping mechanism 4 includes a connecting shaft 401 located at the front of the rectangular box 101, an outer wall fixedly connected with oil scraping paddle 402 of the connecting shaft 401, a scraping groove 8 has been evenly opened on the oil scraping paddle 402, the inside of the scraping groove 8 is arc-shaped, both ends of the connecting shaft 401 are movably connected with a connecting strip 403, one end of the connecting shaft 401 and the rectangular box 101 are fixedly connected with the connecting strip 403, the upper surface of the rectangular box 101 is fixedly connected with a waterproof motor 404, an output end of the waterproof motor 404 is connected with a driving belt 405 in a rotating manner, one end of the driving belt 405 away from the waterproof motor 404 is connected with the outer wall of the connecting shaft 401 in a rotating manner.

In this embodiment, the mounted position of the connecting axle 401 of setting can restrict the frizing oar 402, frizing groove 8 is located one side of frizing oar 402 direction of rotation, frizing efficiency can be strengthened through the frizing groove 8 that sets up when frizing oar 402 rotates, connecting strip 403 can restrict the mounted position of connecting axle 401, start waterproof motor 404 and pass through drive belt 405 and connecting axle 401 cooperation, can drive frizing oar 402 and rotate, the frizing oar 402 that sees the setting from the left view is clockwise rotation, the bottom paddle of frizing oar 402 can touch the surface of water when frizing oar 402 rotates, through the incessant rotation of frizing oar 402, can scrape into the inside of rectangle case 101 with the floated greasy dirt of the surface of water below the frizing oar 402, and incessant rotation through frizing oar 402 can also remove the position of this application of control as far as possible.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the oil absorption filter sheet 7 includes a first protective layer 701 on the upper surface of the supporting net 6, an oil absorption felt layer 702 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first protective layer 701, a filter cotton layer 703 is disposed on the oil absorption felt layer 702, and a second protective layer 704 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter cotton layer 703.

In this embodiment, the first protective layer 701 and the second protective layer 704 are matched to protect the oil absorption felt layer 702 and the filtering cotton layer 703, the oil absorption felt layer 702 is made of inert chemical polypropylene through a melt-blowing process and can absorb and retain oil stains, and the filtering cotton layer 703 can filter part of impurities in liquid.

Referring to fig. 3, a reinforcing net 9 is disposed between the contact surfaces of the oil absorption felt layer 702 and the filtering cotton layer 703, and the fiber filaments between the oil absorption felt layer 702 and the filtering cotton layer 703 pass through the reinforcing net 9 to be fixedly connected.

In this embodiment, reinforcing net 9 is the wire net, can strengthen oil absorption filter 7's intensity, makes oil absorption filter 7 difficult emergence warp.

The working principle is as follows:

the utility model discloses, during the use, directly place showy case 1 on the surface of water that needs the clearance, the greasy dirt on the nearly near surface of water of showy case 1 is scraped to frizing mechanism 4, scrape into the inside of showy case 1 with partial greasy dirt and collect, thereby play and carry out the effect of clearing up to the surface of water greasy dirt, showy case 1 is gone up and is followed showy case 1 through the oil film detector 10 of the installation of supporting mechanism 2 and remove, make oil film detector 10 can remove the limit to water surface of water oil film, the condition on oil layer detects, and the inside camera that still installs of oil film detector 10, can be with detection information real-time transmission, still need personnel to use specially to detect the condition that the scene detected when having avoided needs detected data as far as possible, thereby reduce the use of manpower.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and all the technical solutions and the improvement concepts of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface of water greasy dirt detects adsorption apparatus constructs which characterized in that includes:

float case (1), the last fixed surface who floats case (1) is connected with supporting mechanism (2), supporting mechanism (2) are kept away from float the one end fixedly connected with oil film detector (10) of case (1), the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with who floats case (1) floats board (3), the front fixedly connected with who floats case (1) scrapes oily mechanism (4), the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate (5) of floating case (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with supporting network (6) of floating case (1), supporting network (6) are located the back of limiting plate (5), oil absorption filter disc (7) have been placed to the upper surface of supporting network (6), oil absorption filter disc (7) are located float the inside of case (1).

2. The water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating box (1) comprises a rectangular box (101) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting mechanism (2), a limiting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (101), a weighting block (102) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box (101), and a communication hole (103) through which the weighting block (102) penetrates is formed in the weighting block (102).

3. The water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the oil absorption filter sheet (7) comprises a first protection layer (701) located on the upper surface of the supporting net (6), the upper surface of the first protection layer (701) is fixedly connected with an oil absorption felt layer (702), a filter cotton layer (703) is arranged on the oil absorption felt layer (702), and the upper surface of the filter cotton layer (703) is fixedly connected with a second protection layer (704).

4. The water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting column (201) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rectangular box (101), a mounting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting column (201), the upper surface of the oil film detector (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (202), and the mounting plate (202) is located on one side of the supporting column (201).

5. The water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: scrape oily mechanism (4) including being located rectangle case (101) positive connecting axle (401), the outer wall fixedly connected with of connecting axle (401) scrapes oil oar (402), the equal swing joint in both ends of connecting axle (401) has connecting strip (403), connecting strip (403) are kept away from the one end of connecting axle (401) with rectangle case (101) fixed connection, the last fixed surface of rectangle case (101) is connected with waterproof motor (404), the output of waterproof motor (404) is rotated and is connected with drive belt (405), drive belt (405) are kept away from the one end of waterproof motor (404) with the outer wall of connecting axle (401) is rotated and is connected.

6. The water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism of claim 3, wherein the adsorption mechanism comprises: a reinforcing net (9) is arranged between the contact surfaces of the oil absorption felt layer (702) and the filtering cotton layer (703), and the fiber yarns between the oil absorption felt layer (702) and the filtering cotton layer (703) penetrate through the reinforcing net (9) to be fixedly connected.

7. The water surface oil stain detection and adsorption mechanism of claim 5, wherein the adsorption mechanism comprises: the oil scraping paddle (402) is evenly provided with a scraping groove (8), and the inner part of the scraping groove (8) is arc-shaped.